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99 relations: Abdomen, Abdominal external oblique muscle, Abdominal internal oblique muscle, Abdominal wall, Acetabulum, Amphibian, Anterior compartment of thigh, Anterior gluteal line, Anterior inferior iliac spine, Aponeurosis, Arcuate line of ilium, Axial skeleton, Ball and socket joint, Biceps femoris muscle, Bird, Birth, Body of pubic bone, Childbirth, Coccyx, Common ostrich, Epipubic bone, Erector spinae muscles, External obturator muscle, Femoral fracture, Femur, Flat bone, Gluteal aponeurosis, Gluteal muscles, Gluteus maximus, Gluteus medius, Greater sciatic foramen, Greater sciatic notch, Hamstring, Hip, Hip fracture, Human, Human leg, Human skeleton, Human skin, Hyaline cartilage, Iliac crest, Ilium (bone), Inferior gemellus muscle, Inferior gluteal line, Inferior pubic ramus, Internal obturator muscle, Ischial spine, Ischial tuberosity, Ischium, Joint, ..., Lateral rotator group, Latissimus dorsi muscle, Levator ani, Lungfish, Multifidus muscle, Obstructed labour, Obturator fascia, Obturator foramen, Obturator membrane, Ossification, Ossification center, Pectineal line (pubis), Pelvic brim, Pelvic cavity, Pelvic fin, Pelvic floor, Pelvic fracture, Pelvimetry, Pelvis, Piriformis muscle, Plural, Posterior gluteal line, Posterior sacroiliac ligament, Posterior superior iliac spine, Prismatoid, Puberty, Pubic crest, Pubic symphysis, Pubis (bone), Rectus femoris muscle, Reptile, Rib, Sacroiliac joint, Sacrotuberous ligament, Sacrum, Sartorius muscle, Semimembranosus muscle, Semitendinosus muscle, Shark, Superior gemellus muscle, Superior pubic ramus, Tetrapod, Therapsid, Thoracolumbar fascia, Transverse abdominal muscle, Ungulate, Vertebral column, Vertebrate, Wing of ilium. Expand index (49 more) »
Abdomen
The abdomen (less formally called the belly, stomach, tummy or midriff) constitutes the part of the body between the thorax (chest) and pelvis, in humans and in other vertebrates.
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Abdominal external oblique muscle
The external oblique muscle (of the abdomen) (also external abdominal oblique muscle) is the largest and the most superficial (outermost) of the three flat muscles of the lateral anterior abdomen.
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Abdominal internal oblique muscle
The internal oblique muscle is a muscle in the abdominal wall that lies below the external oblique and just above the transverse abdominal muscles.
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Abdominal wall
In anatomy, the abdominal wall represents the boundaries of the abdominal cavity.
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Acetabulum
The acetabulum (cotyloid cavity) is a concave surface of a pelvis.
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Amphibian
Amphibians are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia.
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Anterior compartment of thigh
The anterior compartment of thigh contains muscles which extend the knee and flex the hip.
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Anterior gluteal line
The anterior gluteal line (middle curved line) refers to bony line on the hip bone.
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Anterior inferior iliac spine
The anterior inferior iliac spine (abbreviated: AIIS) is a bony eminence on the anterior border of the hip bone, or, more precisely, the wing of the ilium (i.e. the upper lateral parts of the pelvis).
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Aponeurosis
An aponeurosis (plural: aponeuroses) is a type or a variant of the deep fascia, in the form of a sheet of pearly-white fibrous tissue that attaches sheet-like muscles needing a wide area of attachment.
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Arcuate line of ilium
The arcuate line of the ilium is a smooth rounded border on the internal surface of the ilium.
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Axial skeleton
The axial skeleton is the part of the skeleton that consists of the bones of the head and trunk of a vertebrate.
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Ball and socket joint
The ball and socket joint (or spheroid joint) is a type of synovial joint in which the ball-shaped surface of one rounded bone fits into the cup-like depression of another bone.
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Biceps femoris muscle
The biceps femoris is a muscle of the thigh located to the posterior, or back.
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Bird
Birds, also known as Aves, are a group of endothermic vertebrates, characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweight skeleton.
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Birth
Birth is the act or process of bearing or bringing forth offspring.
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Body of pubic bone
The body of pubic bone forms the wide, strong, medial and flat portion of the pubic bone which unite in the pubic symphysis.
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Childbirth
Childbirth, also known as labour and delivery, is the ending of a pregnancy by one or more babies leaving a woman's uterus by vaginal passage or C-section.
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Coccyx
The coccyx, commonly referred to as the tailbone, is the final segment of the vertebral column in humans and apes, and certain other mammals such as horses.
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Common ostrich
The ostrich or common ostrich (Struthio camelus) is either of two species of large flightless birds native to Africa, the only living member(s) of the genus Struthio, which is in the ratite family.
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Epipubic bone
Epipubic bones are a pair of bones projecting forward from the pelvic bones of modern marsupials and most non-placental fossil mammals: multituberculates, monotremes, and even basal eutherians (the ancestors of placental mammals).
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Erector spinae muscles
The erector spinae or spinal erectors is a set of muscles that straighten and rotate the back.
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External obturator muscle
The external obturator muscle, obturator externus muscle (OE) is a flat, triangular muscle, which covers the outer surface of the anterior wall of the pelvis.
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Femoral fracture
A femoral fracture is a bone fracture that involves the femur.
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Femur
The femur (pl. femurs or femora) or thigh bone, is the most proximal (closest to the hip joint) bone of the leg in tetrapod vertebrates capable of walking or jumping, such as most land mammals, birds, many reptiles including lizards, and amphibians such as frogs.
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Flat bone
Flat bones are bones whose principal function is either extensive protection or the provision of broad surfaces for muscular attachment.
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Gluteal aponeurosis
The gluteal aponeurosis is a fibrous membrane, from the fascia lata, that lies between the iliac crest and the superior border of the gluteus maximus.
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Gluteal muscles
The gluteal muscles are a group of three muscles which make up the buttocks: the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius and gluteus minimus.
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Gluteus maximus
The gluteus maximus (also known collectively with the gluteus medius and minimus, as the gluteal muscles, and sometimes referred to informally as the "glutes") is the main extensor muscle of the hip.
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Gluteus medius
The gluteus medius one of the three gluteal muscles, is a broad, thick, radiating muscle, situated on the outer surface of the pelvis.
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Greater sciatic foramen
The greater sciatic foramen is an opening (foramen) in the posterior human pelvis.
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Greater sciatic notch
The greater sciatic notch is a notch in the ilium, one of the bones that make up the human pelvis.
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Hamstring
In human anatomy, a hamstring is one of the three posterior thigh muscles in between the hip and the knee (from medial to lateral: semimembranosus, semitendinosus and biceps femoris).
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Hip
In vertebrate anatomy, hip (or "coxa"Latin coxa was used by Celsus in the sense "hip", but by Pliny the Elder in the sense "hip bone" (Diab, p 77) in medical terminology) refers to either an anatomical region or a joint.
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Hip fracture
A hip fracture is a break that occurs in the upper part of the femur (thigh bone).
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Human
Humans (taxonomically Homo sapiens) are the only extant members of the subtribe Hominina.
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Human leg
The human leg, in the general meaning, is the entire lower limb of the human body, including the foot, thigh and even the hip or gluteal region.
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Human skeleton
The human skeleton is the internal framework of the body.
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Human skin
The human skin is the outer covering of the body.
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Hyaline cartilage
Hyaline cartilage is glass-like (hyaline) but translucent cartilage.
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Iliac crest
The crest of the ilium (or iliac crest) is the superior border of the wing of ilium and the superolateral margin of the greater pelvis.
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Ilium (bone)
The ilium (plural ilia) is the uppermost and largest part of the hip bone, and appears in most vertebrates including mammals and birds, but not bony fish.
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Inferior gemellus muscle
The inferior gemellus muscle is a muscle of the human body.
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Inferior gluteal line
The inferior gluteal line (inferior curved line), the least distinct of the three gluteal lines, begins in front at the notch on the anterior border, and, curving backward and downward, ends near the middle of the greater sciatic notch.
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Inferior pubic ramus
The inferior pubic ramus is a part of the pelvis and is thin and flat.
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Internal obturator muscle
The internal obturator muscle or obturator internus muscle originates on the medial surface of the obturator membrane, the ischium near the membrane, and the rim of the pubis.
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Ischial spine
From the posterior border of the body of the Ischium there extends backward a thin and pointed triangular eminence, the ischial spine, more or less elongated in different subjects.
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Ischial tuberosity
The ischial tuberosity (or tuberosity of the ischium, tuber ischiadicum), also known informally as the sit bones, or as a pair the sitting bones is a large swelling posteriorly on the superior ramus of the ischium.
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Ischium
The ischium forms the lower and back part of the hip bone (os coxae).
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Joint
A joint or articulation (or articular surface) is the connection made between bones in the body which link the skeletal system into a functional whole.
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Lateral rotator group
The lateral rotator group is a group of six small muscles of the hip which all externally (laterally) rotate the femur in the hip joint.
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Latissimus dorsi muscle
The latissimus dorsi is a large, flat muscle on the back that stretches to the sides, behind the arm, and is partly covered by the trapezius on the back near the midline.
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Levator ani
The levator ani is a broad, thin muscle, situated on either side of the pelvis.
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Lungfish
Lungfish are freshwater rhipidistian fish belonging to the subclass Dipnoi.
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Multifidus muscle
The Multifidus (multifidus spinae: pl. Multifidi) muscle consists of a number of fleshy and tendinous fasciculi, which fill up the groove on either side of the spinous processes of the vertebrae, from the sacrum to the axis.
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Obstructed labour
Obstructed labour, also known as labour dystocia, is when, even though the uterus is contracting normally, the baby does not exit the pelvis during childbirth due to being physically blocked.
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Obturator fascia
The obturator fascia, or fascia of the internal obturator muscle, covers the pelvic surface of that muscle and is attached around the margin of its origin.
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Obturator foramen
The obturator foramen (Latin foramen obturatum) is the large opening created by the ischium and pubis bones of the pelvis through which nerves and blood vessels pass.
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Obturator membrane
The obturator membrane is a thin fibrous sheet, which almost completely closes the obturator foramen.
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Ossification
Ossification (or osteogenesis) in bone remodeling is the process of laying down new bone material by cells called osteoblasts.
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Ossification center
The first step in ossification of the cartilage is that the cartilage cells, at the point where ossification is commencing and which is termed as an ossification center, enlarge and arrange themselves in rows.
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Pectineal line (pubis)
The pectineal line of the pubis (also pecten pubis) is a ridge on the superior ramus of the pubic bone.
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Pelvic brim
The pelvic brim is the edge of the pelvic inlet.
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Pelvic cavity
The pelvic cavity is a body cavity that is bounded by the bones of the pelvis.
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Pelvic fin
Pelvic fins are paired fins located on the ventral surface of fish.
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Pelvic floor
The pelvic floor or pelvic diaphragm is composed of muscle fibers of the levator ani, the coccygeus muscle, and associated connective tissue which span the area underneath the pelvis.
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Pelvic fracture
A pelvic fracture is a break of the bony structure of the pelvis.
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Pelvimetry
Pelvimetry is the measurement of the female pelvis.
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Pelvis
The pelvis (plural pelves or pelvises) is either the lower part of the trunk of the human body between the abdomen and the thighs (sometimes also called pelvic region of the trunk) or the skeleton embedded in it (sometimes also called bony pelvis, or pelvic skeleton).
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Piriformis muscle
The piriformis is a muscle in the gluteal region of the lower limb.
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Plural
The plural (sometimes abbreviated), in many languages, is one of the values of the grammatical category of number.
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Posterior gluteal line
The posterior gluteal line (superior curved line), the shortest of the three gluteal lines, begins at the iliac crest, about 5 cm in front of its posterior extremity; it is at first distinctly marked, but as it passes downward to the upper part of the greater sciatic notch, where it ends, it becomes less distinct, and is often altogether lost.
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Posterior sacroiliac ligament
The posterior sacroiliac ligament is situated in a deep depression between the sacrum and ilium behind; it is strong and forms the chief bond of union between the bones.
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Posterior superior iliac spine
The posterior border of the ala, shorter than the anterior, also presents two projections separated by a notch, the posterior superior iliac spine and the posterior inferior iliac spine.
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Prismatoid
In geometry, a prismatoid is a polyhedron whose vertices all lie in two parallel planes.
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Puberty
Puberty is the process of physical changes through which a child's body matures into an adult body capable of sexual reproduction.
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Pubic crest
Medial to the pubic tubercle is the pubic crest, which extends from this process to the medial end of the pubic bone.
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Pubic symphysis
The pubic symphysis (or symphysis pubis) a cartilaginous joint that sits between and joins left and right the superior rami of the pubic bones.
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Pubis (bone)
In vertebrates, the pubic bone is the ventral and anterior of the three principal bones composing either half of the pelvis.
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Rectus femoris muscle
The rectus femoris muscle is one of the four quadriceps muscles of the human body.
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Reptile
Reptiles are tetrapod animals in the class Reptilia, comprising today's turtles, crocodilians, snakes, amphisbaenians, lizards, tuatara, and their extinct relatives.
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Rib
In vertebrate anatomy, ribs (costae) are the long curved bones which form the rib cage.
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Sacroiliac joint
The sacroiliac joint or SI joint (SIJ) is the joint between the sacrum and the ilium bones of the pelvis, which are connected by strong ligaments.
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Sacrotuberous ligament
The sacrotuberous ligament (great or posterior sacrosciatic ligament) is situated at the lower and back part of the pelvis.
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Sacrum
The sacrum (or; plural: sacra or sacrums) in human anatomy is a large, triangular bone at the base of the spine, that forms by the fusing of sacral vertebrae S1S5 between 18 and 30years of age.
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Sartorius muscle
The sartorius muscle is the longest muscle in the human body.
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Semimembranosus muscle
The semimembranosus is the most medial of the three hamstring muscles.
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Semitendinosus muscle
The semitendinosus is a long superficial muscle in the back of the thigh.
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Shark
Sharks are a group of elasmobranch fish characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton, five to seven gill slits on the sides of the head, and pectoral fins that are not fused to the head.
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Superior gemellus muscle
The superior gemellus muscle is a muscle of the human body.
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Superior pubic ramus
The superior pubic ramus (pl. rami) is a part of the pubic bone which forms a portion of the obturator foramen.
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Tetrapod
The superclass Tetrapoda (from Greek: τετρα- "four" and πούς "foot") contains the four-limbed vertebrates known as tetrapods; it includes living and extinct amphibians, reptiles (including dinosaurs, and its subgroup birds) and mammals (including primates, and all hominid subgroups including humans), as well as earlier extinct groups.
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Therapsid
Therapsida is a group of synapsids that includes mammals and their ancestors.
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Thoracolumbar fascia
The thoracolumbar fascia (lumbodorsal fascia or thoracodorsal fascia) is a deep investing membrane throughout most of the posterior thorax and abdomen although it is a thin fibrous lamina in the thoracic region.
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Transverse abdominal muscle
The transverse abdominal muscle (TVA), also known as the transverse abdominis, transversalis muscle and transversus abdominis muscle, is a muscle layer of the anterior and lateral (front and side) abdominal wall which is deep to (layered below) the internal oblique muscle.
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Ungulate
Ungulates (pronounced) are any members of a diverse group of primarily large mammals that includes odd-toed ungulates such as horses and rhinoceroses, and even-toed ungulates such as cattle, pigs, giraffes, camels, deer, and hippopotami.
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Vertebral column
The vertebral column, also known as the backbone or spine, is part of the axial skeleton.
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Vertebrate
Vertebrates comprise all species of animals within the subphylum Vertebrata (chordates with backbones).
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Wing of ilium
The wing of ilium (or ala) is the large expanded portion which bounds the greater pelvis laterally.
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Coxal bone, Hip bones, Hipbone, Innominate bone, Innominate bones, Inominate bone, Os coxa, Os coxae, Os coxæ, Os innominatum, Pelvic Bone, Pelvic bone, Pelvic bones.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hip_bone
