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Hydrogenation

Index Hydrogenation

Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a catalyst such as nickel, palladium or platinum. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 161 relations: Acetone, Activated carbon, Aldehyde, Alkene, Alkyne, Aluminium isopropoxide, Aluminium oxide, American Chemical Society, Aniline, Anthracene, Argon, Aromaticity, Asymmetric hydrogenation, Atom, Balloon, Barium sulfate, Benzophenone, Beta-Hydride elimination, Borane, Borate, Calcium carbonate, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Carbon-neutral fuel, Carboxylic acid, Carvone, Catalysis, Catalytic reforming, Chemical kinetics, Chemical polarity, Chemical reaction, Chemisorption, Chloroplatinic acid, Cis–trans isomerism, Coordination complex, Coordination sphere, Copper sulfate, Crabtree's catalyst, Cracking (chemistry), Cyclohexene, Cyclooctadiene rhodium chloride dimer, Döbereiner's lamp, Dehydrogenation, Deuterium, Dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II), Dihydrogen complex, Diimide, Double bond, Electrolysis, Ester, ... Expand index (111 more) »

  2. Homogeneous catalysis
  3. Oil refining
  4. Oil shale technology
  5. Synthetic fuel technologies

Acetone

Acetone (2-propanone or dimethyl ketone) is an organic compound with the formula.

See Hydrogenation and Acetone

Activated carbon

Activated carbon, also called activated charcoal, is a form of carbon commonly used to filter contaminants from water and air, among many other uses.

See Hydrogenation and Activated carbon

Aldehyde

In organic chemistry, an aldehyde is an organic compound containing a functional group with the structure.

See Hydrogenation and Aldehyde

Alkene

In organic chemistry, an alkene, or olefin, is a hydrocarbon containing a carbon–carbon double bond.

See Hydrogenation and Alkene

Alkyne

\ce \ce Acetylene \ce \ce \ce Propyne \ce \ce \ce \ce 1-Butyne In organic chemistry, an alkyne is an unsaturated hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon—carbon triple bond.

See Hydrogenation and Alkyne

Aluminium isopropoxide

Aluminium isopropoxide is the chemical compound usually described with the formula Al(O-i-Pr)3, where i-Pr is the isopropyl group (–CH(CH3)2).

See Hydrogenation and Aluminium isopropoxide

Aluminium oxide

Aluminium oxide (or aluminium(III) oxide) is a chemical compound of aluminium and oxygen with the chemical formula.

See Hydrogenation and Aluminium oxide

American Chemical Society

The American Chemical Society (ACS) is a scientific society based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of chemistry.

See Hydrogenation and American Chemical Society

Aniline

Aniline (and -ine indicating a derived substance) is an organic compound with the formula.

See Hydrogenation and Aniline

Anthracene

Anthracene is a solid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) of formula C14H10, consisting of three fused benzene rings.

See Hydrogenation and Anthracene

Argon

Argon is a chemical element; it has symbol Ar and atomic number 18.

See Hydrogenation and Argon

Aromaticity

In organic chemistry, aromaticity is a chemical property describing the way in which a conjugated ring of unsaturated bonds, lone pairs, or empty orbitals exhibits a stabilization stronger than would be expected by the stabilization of conjugation alone.

See Hydrogenation and Aromaticity

Asymmetric hydrogenation

Asymmetric hydrogenation is a chemical reaction that adds two atoms of hydrogen to a target (substrate) molecule with three-dimensional spatial selectivity.

See Hydrogenation and Asymmetric hydrogenation

Atom

Atoms are the basic particles of the chemical elements.

See Hydrogenation and Atom

Balloon

A balloon is a flexible membrane bag that can be inflated with a gas, such as helium, hydrogen, nitrous oxide, oxygen, or air.

See Hydrogenation and Balloon

Barium sulfate

Barium sulfate (or sulphate) is the inorganic compound with the chemical formula BaSO4.

See Hydrogenation and Barium sulfate

Benzophenone

Benzophenone is a naturally occurring organic compound with the formula (C6H5)2CO, generally abbreviated Ph2CO.

See Hydrogenation and Benzophenone

Beta-Hydride elimination

β-Hydride elimination is a reaction in which an alkyl group bonded to a metal centre is converted into the corresponding metal-bonded hydride and an alkene.

See Hydrogenation and Beta-Hydride elimination

Borane

Borane, also known as borine, is an unstable and highly reactive molecule with the chemical formula.

See Hydrogenation and Borane

Borate

A borate is any of a range of boron oxyanions, anions containing boron and oxygen, such as orthoborate, metaborate, or tetraborate; or any salt of such anions, such as sodium metaborate, and borax.

See Hydrogenation and Borate

Calcium carbonate

Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula.

See Hydrogenation and Calcium carbonate

Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula.

See Hydrogenation and Carbon dioxide

Carbon monoxide

Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a poisonous, flammable gas that is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and slightly less dense than air.

See Hydrogenation and Carbon monoxide

Carbon-neutral fuel

Carbon-neutral fuel is fuel which produces no net-greenhouse gas emissions or carbon footprint.

See Hydrogenation and Carbon-neutral fuel

Carboxylic acid

In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group attached to an R-group.

See Hydrogenation and Carboxylic acid

Carvone

Carvone is a member of a family of chemicals called terpenoids.

See Hydrogenation and Carvone

Catalysis

Catalysis is the increase in rate of a chemical reaction due to an added substance known as a catalyst.

See Hydrogenation and Catalysis

Catalytic reforming

Catalytic reforming is a chemical process used to convert petroleum refinery naphthas distilled from crude oil (typically having low octane ratings) into high-octane liquid products called reformates, which are premium blending stocks for high-octane gasoline. Hydrogenation and Catalytic reforming are oil refining.

See Hydrogenation and Catalytic reforming

Chemical kinetics

Chemical kinetics, also known as reaction kinetics, is the branch of physical chemistry that is concerned with understanding the rates of chemical reactions.

See Hydrogenation and Chemical kinetics

Chemical polarity

In chemistry, polarity is a separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment, with a negatively charged end and a positively charged end.

See Hydrogenation and Chemical polarity

Chemical reaction

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another.

See Hydrogenation and Chemical reaction

Chemisorption

Chemisorption is a kind of adsorption which involves a chemical reaction between the surface and the adsorbate.

See Hydrogenation and Chemisorption

Chloroplatinic acid

Chloroplatinic acid (also known as hexachloroplatinic acid) is an inorganic compound with the formula 2(H2O)x (0 ≤ x ≤ 6).

See Hydrogenation and Chloroplatinic acid

Cis–trans isomerism

Cis–trans isomerism, also known as geometric isomerism, describes certain arrangements of atoms within molecules.

See Hydrogenation and Cis–trans isomerism

Coordination complex

A coordination complex is a chemical compound consisting of a central atom or ion, which is usually metallic and is called the coordination centre, and a surrounding array of bound molecules or ions, that are in turn known as ligands or complexing agents.

See Hydrogenation and Coordination complex

Coordination sphere

In coordination chemistry, the first coordination sphere refers to the array of molecules and ions (the ligands) directly attached to the central metal atom.

See Hydrogenation and Coordination sphere

Copper sulfate

Copper sulfate may refer to.

See Hydrogenation and Copper sulfate

Crabtree's catalyst

Crabtree's catalyst is an organoiridium compound with the formula PF6. Hydrogenation and Crabtree's catalyst are homogeneous catalysis.

See Hydrogenation and Crabtree's catalyst

Cracking (chemistry)

In petrochemistry, petroleum geology and organic chemistry, cracking is the process whereby complex organic molecules such as kerogens or long-chain hydrocarbons are broken down into simpler molecules such as light hydrocarbons, by the breaking of carbon–carbon bonds in the precursors. Hydrogenation and cracking (chemistry) are oil refining.

See Hydrogenation and Cracking (chemistry)

Cyclohexene

Cyclohexene is a hydrocarbon with the formula.

See Hydrogenation and Cyclohexene

Cyclooctadiene rhodium chloride dimer

Cyclooctadiene rhodium chloride dimer is the organorhodium compound with the formula Rh2Cl2(C8H12)2, commonly abbreviated 2 or Rh2Cl2(COD)2. Hydrogenation and Cyclooctadiene rhodium chloride dimer are homogeneous catalysis.

See Hydrogenation and Cyclooctadiene rhodium chloride dimer

Döbereiner's lamp

Döbereiner's lamp, also called a "tinderbox" ("Feuerzeug"), is a lighter invented in 1823 by the German chemist Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner.

See Hydrogenation and Döbereiner's lamp

Dehydrogenation

In chemistry, dehydrogenation is a chemical reaction that involves the removal of hydrogen, usually from an organic molecule. Hydrogenation and dehydrogenation are hydrogen.

See Hydrogenation and Dehydrogenation

Deuterium

Deuterium (hydrogen-2, symbol H or D, also known as heavy hydrogen) is one of two stable isotopes of hydrogen (the other is protium, or hydrogen-1).

See Hydrogenation and Deuterium

Dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II)

Dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) is a coordination complex of ruthenium.

See Hydrogenation and Dichlorotris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II)

Dihydrogen complex

Dihydrogen complexes are coordination complexes containing intact H2 as a ligand.

See Hydrogenation and Dihydrogen complex

Diimide

Diimide, also called diazene or diimine, is a compound having the formula HN.

See Hydrogenation and Diimide

Double bond

In chemistry, a double bond is a covalent bond between two atoms involving four bonding electrons as opposed to two in a single bond.

See Hydrogenation and Double bond

Electrolysis

In chemistry and manufacturing, electrolysis is a technique that uses direct electric current (DC) to drive an otherwise non-spontaneous chemical reaction. Hydrogenation and electrolysis are industrial processes.

See Hydrogenation and Electrolysis

Ester

In chemistry, an ester is a functional group derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which the hydrogen atom (H) of at least one acidic hydroxyl group of that acid is replaced by an organyl group.

See Hydrogenation and Ester

Exothermic process

In thermodynamics, an exothermic process is a thermodynamic process or reaction that releases energy from the system to its surroundings, usually in the form of heat, but also in a form of light (e.g. a spark, flame, or flash), electricity (e.g. a battery), or sound (e.g. explosion heard when burning hydrogen).

See Hydrogenation and Exothermic process

Fatty alcohol

Fatty alcohols (or long-chain alcohols) are usually high-molecular-weight, straight-chain primary alcohols, but can also range from as few as 4–6 carbons to as many as 22–26, derived from natural fats and oils.

See Hydrogenation and Fatty alcohol

Fischer–Tropsch process

The Fischer–Tropsch process (FT) is a collection of chemical reactions that converts a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, known as syngas, into liquid hydrocarbons. Hydrogenation and Fischer–Tropsch process are organic redox reactions and Synthetic fuel technologies.

See Hydrogenation and Fischer–Tropsch process

Formic acid

Formic acid, systematically named methanoic acid, is the simplest carboxylic acid, and has the chemical formula HCOOH and structure.

See Hydrogenation and Formic acid

Frustrated Lewis pair

A frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) is a compound or mixture containing a Lewis acid and a Lewis base that, because of steric hindrance, cannot combine to form a classical adduct.

See Hydrogenation and Frustrated Lewis pair

Fullerene

A fullerene is an allotrope of carbon whose molecules consist of carbon atoms connected by single and double bonds so as to form a closed or partially closed mesh, with fused rings of five to seven atoms.

See Hydrogenation and Fullerene

Functional group

In organic chemistry, a functional group is a substituent or moiety in a molecule that causes the molecule's characteristic chemical reactions.

See Hydrogenation and Functional group

Gibbs free energy

In thermodynamics, the Gibbs free energy (or Gibbs energy as the recommended name; symbol G) is a thermodynamic potential that can be used to calculate the maximum amount of work, other than pressure-volume work, that may be performed by a thermodynamically closed system at constant temperature and pressure.

See Hydrogenation and Gibbs free energy

H-Bio

H-Bio is an oil-refining processes which involves converting vegetable oil into high-quality diesel via hydrogenation.

See Hydrogenation and H-Bio

Haber process

The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, is the main industrial procedure for the production of ammonia. Hydrogenation and Haber process are industrial processes.

See Hydrogenation and Haber process

Halogen

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See Hydrogenation and Halogen

Heterogeneous catalysis

Heterogeneous catalysis is catalysis where the phase of catalysts differs from that of the reagents or products.

See Hydrogenation and Heterogeneous catalysis

High-performance liquid chromatography

High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), formerly referred to as high-pressure liquid chromatography, is a technique in analytical chemistry used to separate, identify, and quantify specific components in mixtures.

See Hydrogenation and High-performance liquid chromatography

Homogeneous catalysis

In chemistry, homogeneous catalysis is catalysis where the catalyst is in same phase as reactants, principally by a soluble catalyst in a solution.

See Hydrogenation and Homogeneous catalysis

Hydrazine

Hydrazine is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrazine

Hydrocarbon

In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrocarbon

Hydrodesulfurization

Hydrodesulfurization (HDS), also called hydrotreatment or hydrotreating, is a catalytic chemical process widely used to remove sulfur (S) from natural gas and from refined petroleum products, such as gasoline or petrol, jet fuel, kerosene, diesel fuel, and fuel oils. Hydrogenation and Hydrodesulfurization are oil refining.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrodesulfurization

Hydroformylation

In organic chemistry, hydroformylation, also known as oxo synthesis or oxo process, is an industrial process for the production of aldehydes from alkenes. Hydrogenation and hydroformylation are addition reactions and homogeneous catalysis.

See Hydrogenation and Hydroformylation

Hydrogen

Hydrogen is a chemical element; it has symbol H and atomic number 1.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrogen

Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound with the formula.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrogen peroxide

Hydrogenation

Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between molecular hydrogen (H2) and another compound or element, usually in the presence of a catalyst such as nickel, palladium or platinum. Hydrogenation and Hydrogenation are addition reactions, homogeneous catalysis, hydrogen, industrial processes, oil refining, oil shale technology, organic redox reactions and Synthetic fuel technologies.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrogenation

Hydrogenation of carbon–nitrogen double bonds

In chemistry, the hydrogenation of carbon–nitrogen double bonds is the addition of the elements of dihydrogen (H2) across a carbon–nitrogen double bond, forming amines or amine derivatives.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrogenation of carbon–nitrogen double bonds

Hydrogenolysis

Hydrogenolysis is a chemical reaction whereby a carbon–carbon or carbon–heteroatom single bond is cleaved or undergoes lysis (breakdown) by hydrogen. Hydrogenation and Hydrogenolysis are hydrogen and organic redox reactions.

See Hydrogenation and Hydrogenolysis

Hydroperoxide

Hydroperoxides or peroxols are compounds of the form ROOH, where R stands for any group, typically organic, which contain the hydroperoxy functional group.

See Hydrogenation and Hydroperoxide

Imine

In organic chemistry, an imine is a functional group or organic compound containing a carbon–nitrogen double bond.

See Hydrogenation and Imine

Iodine value

In chemistry, the iodine value (IV; also iodine absorption value, iodine number or iodine index) is the mass of iodine in grams that is consumed by 100 grams of a chemical substance.

See Hydrogenation and Iodine value

Isomerization

In chemistry, isomerization or isomerisation is the process in which a molecule, polyatomic ion or molecular fragment is transformed into an isomer with a different chemical structure.

See Hydrogenation and Isomerization

Isophorone diisocyanate

Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) is an organic compound in the class known as isocyanates.

See Hydrogenation and Isophorone diisocyanate

Isopropyl alcohol

Isopropyl alcohol (IUPAC name propan-2-ol and also called isopropanol or 2-propanol) is a colorless, flammable organic compound with a pungent alcoholic odor.

See Hydrogenation and Isopropyl alcohol

Isotopic labeling

Isotopic labeling (or isotopic labelling) is a technique used to track the passage of an isotope (an atom with a detectable variation in neutron count) through chemical reaction, metabolic pathway, or a biological cell.

See Hydrogenation and Isotopic labeling

James F. Boyce

James F. Boyce (November 15, 1868 – June 2, 1935) was an American chemist who worked for the N.K. Fairbank Company of Chicago, a manufacturer of lard, cooking oils, soaps, and detergents.

See Hydrogenation and James F. Boyce

Josiphos ligands

A Josiphos ligand is a type of chiral diphosphine which has been modified to be substrate-specific; they are widely used for enantioselective synthesis.

See Hydrogenation and Josiphos ligands

Journal of Chemical Education

The Journal of Chemical Education is a monthly peer-reviewed academic journal available in both print and electronic versions.

See Hydrogenation and Journal of Chemical Education

Journal of the American Chemical Society

The Journal of the American Chemical Society (also known as JACS) is a weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal that was established in 1879 by the American Chemical Society.

See Hydrogenation and Journal of the American Chemical Society

Journal of the Chemical Society

The Journal of the Chemical Society was a scientific journal established by the Chemical Society in 1849 as the Quarterly Journal of the Chemical Society.

See Hydrogenation and Journal of the Chemical Society

Ketone

In organic chemistry, a ketone is an organic compound with the structure, where R and R' can be a variety of carbon-containing substituents.

See Hydrogenation and Ketone

L-DOPA

-DOPA, also known as levodopa and -3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine, is made and used as part of the normal biology of some plants and animals, including humans.

See Hydrogenation and L-DOPA

Lindlar catalyst

A Lindlar catalyst is a heterogeneous catalyst consisting of palladium deposited on calcium carbonate or barium sulfate then poisoned with various forms of lead or sulfur.

See Hydrogenation and Lindlar catalyst

Maleic acid

Maleic acid or cis-butenedioic acid is an organic compound that is a dicarboxylic acid, a molecule with two carboxyl groups.

See Hydrogenation and Maleic acid

Margarine

Margarine (also) is a spread used for flavoring, baking, and cooking.

See Hydrogenation and Margarine

Medication

A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease.

See Hydrogenation and Medication

Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley reduction

The Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley (MPV) reduction in organic chemistry is the reduction of ketones and aldehydes to their corresponding alcohols utilizing aluminium alkoxide catalysis in the presence of a sacrificial alcohol. Hydrogenation and Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley reduction are organic redox reactions.

See Hydrogenation and Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley reduction

Michael Polanyi

Michael Polanyi (Polányi Mihály; 11 March 1891 – 22 February 1976) was a Hungarian-British polymath, who made important theoretical contributions to physical chemistry, economics, and philosophy.

See Hydrogenation and Michael Polanyi

Miller index

Miller indices form a notation system in crystallography for lattice planes in crystal (Bravais) lattices.

See Hydrogenation and Miller index

Murray Raney

Murray Raney (October 14, 1885 – March 3, 1966) was an American mechanical engineer born in Carrollton, Kentucky.

See Hydrogenation and Murray Raney

Nickel

Nickel is a chemical element; it has symbol Ni and atomic number 28.

See Hydrogenation and Nickel

Nitrile

In organic chemistry, a nitrile is any organic compound that has a functional group.

See Hydrogenation and Nitrile

Nitrile reduction

In nitrile reduction a nitrile is reduced to either an amine or an aldehyde with a suitable chemical reagent.

See Hydrogenation and Nitrile reduction

Nitro compound

In organic chemistry, nitro compounds are organic compounds that contain one or more nitro functional groups.

See Hydrogenation and Nitro compound

Nitrobenzene

Nitrobenzene is an aromatic nitro compound and the simplest of the nitrobenzenes, with the chemical formula C6H5NO2.

See Hydrogenation and Nitrobenzene

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is a chemical element; it has symbol N and atomic number 7.

See Hydrogenation and Nitrogen

Nobel Prize in Chemistry

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Nobelpriset i kemi) is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry.

See Hydrogenation and Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Organic compound

Some chemical authorities define an organic compound as a chemical compound that contains a carbon–hydrogen or carbon–carbon bond; others consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon.

See Hydrogenation and Organic compound

Organic synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis concerned with the construction of organic compounds.

See Hydrogenation and Organic synthesis

Oxidative addition

Oxidative addition and reductive elimination are two important and related classes of reactions in organometallic chemistry.

See Hydrogenation and Oxidative addition

Oxygen

Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8.

See Hydrogenation and Oxygen

Palladium

Palladium is a chemical element; it has symbol Pd and atomic number 46.

See Hydrogenation and Palladium

Paul Sabatier (chemist)

Prof Paul Sabatier FRS(For) HFRSE (5 November 1854 – 14 August 1941) was a French chemist, born in Carcassonne.

See Hydrogenation and Paul Sabatier (chemist)

Petrochemical industry

Jampilen Petrochemical co., Asaluyeh, Iran The petrochemical industry is concerned with the production and trade of petrochemicals.

See Hydrogenation and Petrochemical industry

Petroleum coke

Petroleum coke, abbreviated coke, pet coke or petcoke, is a final carbon-rich solid material that derives from oil refining, and is one type of the group of fuels referred to as cokes. Hydrogenation and Petroleum coke are oil refining.

See Hydrogenation and Petroleum coke

Phenylacetylene

Phenylacetylene is an alkyne hydrocarbon containing a phenyl group.

See Hydrogenation and Phenylacetylene

Phosphine

Phosphine (IUPAC name: phosphane) is a colorless, flammable, highly toxic compound with the chemical formula PH3, classed as a pnictogen hydride.

See Hydrogenation and Phosphine

Phosphonium

In chemistry, the term phosphonium (more obscurely: phosphinium) describes polyatomic cations with the chemical formula (where R is a hydrogen or an alkyl, aryl, or halide group).

See Hydrogenation and Phosphonium

Platinum

Platinum is a chemical element; it has symbol Pt and atomic number 78.

See Hydrogenation and Platinum

Platinum black

Platinum black (Pt black) is a fine powder of platinum with good catalytic properties.

See Hydrogenation and Platinum black

Plug flow reactor model

The plug flow reactor model (PFR, sometimes called continuous tubular reactor, CTR, or piston flow reactors) is a model used to describe chemical reactions in continuous, flowing systems of cylindrical geometry.

See Hydrogenation and Plug flow reactor model

Polyol

In organic chemistry, a polyol is an organic compound containing multiple hydroxyl groups.

See Hydrogenation and Polyol

Polyurethane

Polyurethane (often abbreviated PUR and PU) refers to a class of polymers composed of organic units joined by carbamate (urethane) links.

See Hydrogenation and Polyurethane

Popular Mechanics (often abbreviated as PM or PopMech) is a magazine of popular science and technology, featuring automotive, home, outdoor, electronics, science, do it yourself, and technology topics.

See Hydrogenation and Popular Mechanics

Potassium tert-butoxide

Potassium tert-butoxide (or potassium t-butoxide) is a chemical compound with the formula n (abbr. KOtBu).

See Hydrogenation and Potassium tert-butoxide

Pound per square inch

The pound per square inch (abbreviation: psi) or, more accurately, pound-force per square inch (symbol: lbf/in2), is a unit of measurement of pressure or of stress based on avoirdupois units.

See Hydrogenation and Pound per square inch

Pressure vessel

A pressure vessel is a container designed to hold gases or liquids at a pressure substantially different from the ambient pressure.

See Hydrogenation and Pressure vessel

Protecting group

A protecting group or protective group is introduced into a molecule by chemical modification of a functional group to obtain chemoselectivity in a subsequent chemical reaction.

See Hydrogenation and Protecting group

Protic solvent

In chemistry, a protic solvent is a solvent that has a hydrogen atom bound to an oxygen (as in a hydroxyl group), a nitrogen (as in an amine group or), or fluoride (as in hydrogen fluoride).

See Hydrogenation and Protic solvent

Pyrophoricity

A substance is pyrophoric (from πυροφόρος, pyrophoros, 'fire-bearing') if it ignites spontaneously in air at or below (for gases) or within 5 minutes after coming into contact with air (for liquids and solids).

See Hydrogenation and Pyrophoricity

Quinoline

Quinoline is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound with the chemical formula C9H7N.

See Hydrogenation and Quinoline

Raney nickel

Raney nickel, also called spongy nickel, is a fine-grained solid composed mostly of nickel derived from a nickel–aluminium alloy.

See Hydrogenation and Raney nickel

Rate equation

In chemistry, the rate equation (also known as the rate law or empirical differential rate equation) is an empirical differential mathematical expression for the reaction rate of a given reaction in terms of concentrations of chemical species and constant parameters (normally rate coefficients and partial orders of reaction) only.

See Hydrogenation and Rate equation

Reaction mechanism

In chemistry, a reaction mechanism is the step by step sequence of elementary reactions by which overall chemical reaction occurs.

See Hydrogenation and Reaction mechanism

Redox

Redox (reduction–oxidation or oxidation–reduction) is a type of chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of the reactants change.

See Hydrogenation and Redox

Regioselectivity

In organic chemistry, regioselectivity is the preference of chemical bonding or breaking in one direction over all other possible directions.

See Hydrogenation and Regioselectivity

Resorcinol

Resorcinol (or resorcin) is a phenolic compound.

See Hydrogenation and Resorcinol

Round-bottom flask

Round-bottom flasks (also called round-bottomed flasks or RB flasks) are types of flasks having spherical bottoms used as laboratory glassware, mostly for chemical or biochemical work.

See Hydrogenation and Round-bottom flask

Ruthenium

Ruthenium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ru and atomic number 44.

See Hydrogenation and Ruthenium

Sabatier reaction

The Sabatier reaction or Sabatier process produces methane and water from a reaction of hydrogen with carbon dioxide at elevated temperatures (optimally 300–400 °C) and pressures (perhaps 3 MPa) in the presence of a nickel catalyst. Hydrogenation and Sabatier reaction are hydrogen, organic redox reactions and Synthetic fuel technologies.

See Hydrogenation and Sabatier reaction

Saturated and unsaturated compounds

A saturated compound is a chemical compound (or ion) that resists addition reactions, such as hydrogenation, oxidative addition, and binding of a Lewis base.

See Hydrogenation and Saturated and unsaturated compounds

Sight glass

A sight glass or water gauge is a type of level sensor, a transparent tube through which the operator of a tank or boiler can observe the level of liquid contained within.

See Hydrogenation and Sight glass

Solvent

A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution.

See Hydrogenation and Solvent

Steam reforming

Steam reforming or steam methane reforming (SMR) is a method for producing syngas (hydrogen and carbon monoxide) by reaction of hydrocarbons with water.

See Hydrogenation and Steam reforming

Styrene

Styrene is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H5CH.

See Hydrogenation and Styrene

Substrate (chemistry)

In chemistry, the term substrate is highly context-dependent.

See Hydrogenation and Substrate (chemistry)

Succinic acid

Succinic acid is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH2)2(CO2H)2.

See Hydrogenation and Succinic acid

Syn and anti addition

In organic chemistry, syn- and anti-addition are different ways in which substituent molecules can be added to an alkene or alkyne. Hydrogenation and syn and anti addition are addition reactions.

See Hydrogenation and Syn and anti addition

Tert-Butyl alcohol

tert-Butyl alcohol is the simplest tertiary alcohol, with a formula of (CH3)3COH (sometimes represented as t-BuOH).

See Hydrogenation and Tert-Butyl alcohol

Timeline of hydrogen technologies

This is a timeline of the history of hydrogen technology.

See Hydrogenation and Timeline of hydrogen technologies

Trans fat

Trans fat, also called trans-unsaturated fatty acids, or trans fatty acids, is a type of unsaturated fat that occurs in foods.

See Hydrogenation and Trans fat

Transfer hydrogenation

In chemistry, transfer hydrogenation is a chemical reaction involving the addition of hydrogen to a compound from a source other than molecular. Hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenation are industrial processes and organic redox reactions.

See Hydrogenation and Transfer hydrogenation

Transition metal alkyne complex

In organometallic chemistry, a transition metal alkyne complex is a coordination compound containing one or more alkyne ligands.

See Hydrogenation and Transition metal alkyne complex

Transition state

In chemistry, the transition state of a chemical reaction is a particular configuration along the reaction coordinate.

See Hydrogenation and Transition state

Triple bond

A triple bond in chemistry is a chemical bond between two atoms involving six bonding electrons instead of the usual two in a covalent single bond.

See Hydrogenation and Triple bond

Urushibara nickel

Urushibara nickel is a nickel-based hydrogenation catalyst.

See Hydrogenation and Urushibara nickel

White spirit

White spirit (AU, UK and Ireland)Primarily in the United Kingdom and Australia.

See Hydrogenation and White spirit

Wilhelm Normann

Wilhelm Normann (16 January 1870, in Petershagen – 1 May 1939, in Chemnitz) (sometimes also spelled Norman) was a German chemist who introduced the hydrogenation of fats in 1901.

See Hydrogenation and Wilhelm Normann

Wilkinson's catalyst

Wilkinson's catalyst (chlorido­tris(triphenylphosphine)­rhodium(I)) is a coordination complex of rhodium with the formula, where 'Ph' denotes a phenyl group. It is a red-brown colored solid that is soluble in hydrocarbon solvents such as benzene, and more so in tetrahydrofuran or chlorinated solvents such as dichloromethane. Hydrogenation and Wilkinson's catalyst are homogeneous catalysis.

See Hydrogenation and Wilkinson's catalyst

World energy supply and consumption

World energy supply and consumption refers to the global supply of energy resources and its consumption.

See Hydrogenation and World energy supply and consumption

Xylitol

Xylitol is a chemical compound with the formula, or HO(CH2)(CHOH)3(CH2)OH; specifically, one particular stereoisomer with that structural formula.

See Hydrogenation and Xylitol

Xylose

Xylose (ξύλον,, "wood") is a sugar first isolated from wood, and named for it.

See Hydrogenation and Xylose

Ziegler–Natta catalyst

A Ziegler–Natta catalyst, named after Karl Ziegler and Giulio Natta, is a catalyst used in the synthesis of polymers of 1-alkenes (alpha-olefins). Hydrogenation and Ziegler–Natta catalyst are industrial processes.

See Hydrogenation and Ziegler–Natta catalyst

(S)-iPr-PHOX

(S)-iPr-PHOX, or (S)-2--4-isopropyl-4,5-dihydrooxazole, is a chiral, bidentate, ligand derived from the amino alcohol valinol.

See Hydrogenation and (S)-iPr-PHOX

1-Propanol

1-Propanol (also propan-1-ol, propanol, n-propyl alcohol) is a primary alcohol with the formula and sometimes represented as PrOH or n-PrOH.

See Hydrogenation and 1-Propanol

9,10-Dihydroanthracene

9,10-Dihydroanthracene is an organic compound that is derived from the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon anthracene.

See Hydrogenation and 9,10-Dihydroanthracene

See also

Homogeneous catalysis

Oil refining

Oil shale technology

Synthetic fuel technologies

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogenation

Also known as Biohydrogenation, Catalytic addition of hydrogen, Catalytic hydrogenation, Homogeneous hydrogenation catalysis, Hydrogenate, Hydrogenated, Hydrogenated Oils, Hydrogenated cooking oils, Hydrogenated protein, Hydrogenated vegetable oils, Hydrogenation energy, Hydrogenator, Hydroretorting, Hydroretorting process, Partially Hydrogenated Oils, Rhodium Catalyzed Hydrogenation, Rhodium-catalyzed hydrogenation.

, Exothermic process, Fatty alcohol, Fischer–Tropsch process, Formic acid, Frustrated Lewis pair, Fullerene, Functional group, Gibbs free energy, H-Bio, Haber process, Halogen, Heterogeneous catalysis, High-performance liquid chromatography, Homogeneous catalysis, Hydrazine, Hydrocarbon, Hydrodesulfurization, Hydroformylation, Hydrogen, Hydrogen peroxide, Hydrogenation, Hydrogenation of carbon–nitrogen double bonds, Hydrogenolysis, Hydroperoxide, Imine, Iodine value, Isomerization, Isophorone diisocyanate, Isopropyl alcohol, Isotopic labeling, James F. Boyce, Josiphos ligands, Journal of Chemical Education, Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal of the Chemical Society, Ketone, L-DOPA, Lindlar catalyst, Maleic acid, Margarine, Medication, Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley reduction, Michael Polanyi, Miller index, Murray Raney, Nickel, Nitrile, Nitrile reduction, Nitro compound, Nitrobenzene, Nitrogen, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Organic compound, Organic synthesis, Oxidative addition, Oxygen, Palladium, Paul Sabatier (chemist), Petrochemical industry, Petroleum coke, Phenylacetylene, Phosphine, Phosphonium, Platinum, Platinum black, Plug flow reactor model, Polyol, Polyurethane, Popular Mechanics, Potassium tert-butoxide, Pound per square inch, Pressure vessel, Protecting group, Protic solvent, Pyrophoricity, Quinoline, Raney nickel, Rate equation, Reaction mechanism, Redox, Regioselectivity, Resorcinol, Round-bottom flask, Ruthenium, Sabatier reaction, Saturated and unsaturated compounds, Sight glass, Solvent, Steam reforming, Styrene, Substrate (chemistry), Succinic acid, Syn and anti addition, Tert-Butyl alcohol, Timeline of hydrogen technologies, Trans fat, Transfer hydrogenation, Transition metal alkyne complex, Transition state, Triple bond, Urushibara nickel, White spirit, Wilhelm Normann, Wilkinson's catalyst, World energy supply and consumption, Xylitol, Xylose, Ziegler–Natta catalyst, (S)-iPr-PHOX, 1-Propanol, 9,10-Dihydroanthracene.