Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Jenin

Index Jenin

Jenin (جنين) is a Palestinian city in the northern West Bank. [1]

120 relations: Acre, Acre, Israel, Afula, Ajloun, Akçe, Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades, Al-Dimashqi, Al-Mansur Qalawun, Amarna letters, Arab American University, Arab citizens of Israel, Arab Liberation Army, Arranah, Baisan Monpon, Bamahane, Battle for Jerusalem, Battle of Jenin, BBC News, Bedouin, Beit Qad, Brill Publishers, Burqin, Palestine, Byzantine Empire, Cambridge University Press, Canaan Fair Trade, Carmeli Brigade, Cinema Jenin, Crocker & Brewster, Curfew, Defter, Deir Abu Da'if, Deir Ghazaleh, Dothan Valley, Dunam, Emir, Fahmi al-Abboushi, Fatah, Fatima Khatun Mosque, Fawzi al-Qawuqji, Frederic Farrar, French campaign in Egypt and Syria, Gilboa Regional Council, Gordon Corera, Gospel of Luke, Hadem Rida, Haifa, Hamas, Human Rights Watch, Iain Hook, Iraqi Army, ..., Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine, Israel, Israel Defense Forces, Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, Jalamah, Jalqamus, Jarrar clan, Jenin Governorate, Jerusalem, Jezreel Valley, Jordan, Jordanian annexation of the West Bank, Judea, Juliano Mer-Khamis, Kafr Dan, Kaymakam, Khalil Suleiman, Kinneret Zmora-Bitan Dvir, Lajjun, League of Nations, Liwa (Arabic), Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo), Mandatory Palestine, Marj Sanur, Mosque, Mount Gilboa, Mount Tabor, Muqeible, Muqeible Airfield, Muslim, Nablus, Nablus Sanjak, Nahiyah, Operation Defensive Shield, Oslo Accords, Ottoman Empire, Palestine Exploration Fund, Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Palestinian National Authority, Palestinian refugee camps, Palestinians, Phoenicia, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Qabatiya, Safed, Second Intifada, Shahid, Six-Day War, Sniper, Strings of Freedom, Suicide attack, Sultan, Tanzim, Targeted killing, Terracotta, The New York Times, Umm al-Tut, UNRWA, Valley of Peace initiative, Victor Guérin, Waqf, West Bank, World War I, Ya'bad, Yaqut al-Hamawi, Yoav Gelber, Zababdeh, 1922 census of Palestine, 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine, 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Expand index (70 more) »

Acre

The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial and US customary systems.

New!!: Jenin and Acre · See more »

Acre, Israel

Acre (or, עַכּוֹ, ʻAko, most commonly spelled as Akko; عكّا, ʻAkkā) is a city in the coastal plain region of Israel's Northern District at the extremity of Haifa Bay.

New!!: Jenin and Acre, Israel · See more »

Afula

Afula (עֲפוּלָה, العفولة) is a city in the Northern District of Israel, often known as the "Capital of the Valley" due to its strategic location in the Jezreel Valley.

New!!: Jenin and Afula · See more »

Ajloun

Ajloun (عجلون, ‘Ajlūn), also spelled Ajlun, is the capital town of the Ajloun Governorate, a hilly town in the north of Jordan, located 76 kilometers (around 47 miles) north west of Amman.

New!!: Jenin and Ajloun · See more »

Akçe

The akçe (آقچه) was the chief monetary unit of the Ottoman Empire, a silver coin.

New!!: Jenin and Akçe · See more »

Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades

The al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades (كتائب شهداء الأقصى Katā'ib Shuhadā' al-'Aqṣā) is a secular coalition of Palestinian armed groups in the West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades · See more »

Al-Dimashqi

The Arabic nisbah (attributive title) Al-Dimashqi (الدمشقي) denotes an origin from Damascus, Syria.

New!!: Jenin and Al-Dimashqi · See more »

Al-Mansur Qalawun

Qalāwūn aṣ-Ṣāliḥī (قلاوون الصالحي, c. 1222 – November 10, 1290) was the seventh Bahri Mamluk sultan; he ruled Egypt from 1279 to 1290.

New!!: Jenin and Al-Mansur Qalawun · See more »

Amarna letters

The Amarna letters (sometimes referred to as the Amarna correspondence or Amarna tablets, and cited with the abbreviation EA) are an archive, written on clay tablets, primarily consisting of diplomatic correspondence between the Egyptian administration and its representatives in Canaan and Amurru during the New Kingdom.

New!!: Jenin and Amarna letters · See more »

Arab American University

Arab American University (الجامعة العربية الأمريكية), the first private Palestinian joint venture university, is an educational institution founded in 2000 in collaboration with California State University, Stanislaus (CSU) in Stanislaus and Utah State University (USU) in Logan.

New!!: Jenin and Arab American University · See more »

Arab citizens of Israel

Arab citizens of Israel, or Arab Israelis, are Israeli citizens whose primary language or linguistic heritage is Arabic. Many identify as Palestinian and commonly self-designate themselves as Palestinian citizens of Israel or Israeli Palestinians.See the terminology and self-identification sections for an extended discussion of the various terms used to refer to this population. The traditional vernacular of most Arab citizens, irrespective of religion, is the Palestinian dialect of Arabic. Most Arab citizens of Israel are functionally bilingual, their second language being Modern Hebrew. By religious affiliation, most are Muslim, particularly of the Sunni branch of Islam. There is a significant Arab Christian minority from various denominations as well as the Druze, among other religious communities. According to Israel's Central Bureau of Statistics, the Arab population in 2013 was estimated at 1,658,000, representing 20.7% of the country's population. The majority of these identify themselves as Arab or Palestinian by nationality and Israeli by citizenship.. "The issue of terminology relating to this subject is sensitive and at least partially a reflection of political preferences. Most Israeli official documents refer to the Israeli Arab community as "minorities". The Israeli National Security Council (NSC) has used the term "Arab citizens of Israel". Virtually all political parties, movements and non-governmental organisations from within the Arab community use the word "Palestinian" somewhere in their description – at times failing to make any reference to Israel. For consistency of reference and without prejudice to the position of either side, ICG will use both Arab Israeli and terms the community commonly uses to describe itself, such as Palestinian citizens of Israel or Palestinian Arab citizens of Israel."An IDI Guttman Study of 2008 shows that most Arab citiens of Israel identify as Arabs (45%). While 24% consider themselves Palestinian, 12% consider themselves Israelis, and 19% identify themselves according to religion. Arab citizens of Israel mostly live in Arab-majority towns and cities; with eight of Israel's ten poorest cities being Arab. The vast majority attend separate schools to Jewish Israelis, and Arab political parties have never joined a government coalition. Many have family ties to Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza Strip as well as to Palestinian refugees in Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. Negev Bedouins and the Druze tend to identify more as Israelis than other Arab citizens of Israel. Most of the Arabs living in East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights, occupied by Israel in the Six-Day War of 1967 and later annexed, were offered Israeli citizenship, but most have refused, not wanting to recognize Israel's claim to sovereignty. They became permanent residents instead. They have the right to apply for citizenship, are entitled to municipal services and have municipal voting rights.

New!!: Jenin and Arab citizens of Israel · See more »

Arab Liberation Army

The Arab Liberation Army (جيش الإنقاذ العربي Jaysh al-Inqadh al-Arabi), also translated as Arab Salvation Army, was an army of volunteers from Arab countries led by Fawzi al-Qawuqji.

New!!: Jenin and Arab Liberation Army · See more »

Arranah

’Arrana (عرّانه) is a Palestinian village in the Jenin Governorate, located 4 kilometers Northeast of Jenin, in the northern West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Arranah · See more »

Baisan Monpon

Baisan Monpon (梅山聞本, died 1417) was a Sōtō Zen monk.

New!!: Jenin and Baisan Monpon · See more »

Bamahane

Bamahane (also BaMahane, במחנה, lit. in the base camp) is a Hebrew-language weekly magazine published by the Israel Defense Forces.

New!!: Jenin and Bamahane · See more »

Battle for Jerusalem

The Battle for Jerusalem occurred from December 1947 to 18 July 1948, during the 1947–48 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine.

New!!: Jenin and Battle for Jerusalem · See more »

Battle of Jenin

The Battle of Jenin took place in the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank in April 1–11, 2002.

New!!: Jenin and Battle of Jenin · See more »

BBC News

BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs.

New!!: Jenin and BBC News · See more »

Bedouin

The Bedouin (badawī) are a grouping of nomadic Arab peoples who have historically inhabited the desert regions in North Africa, the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq and the Levant.

New!!: Jenin and Bedouin · See more »

Beit Qad

Beit Qad (بيت قاد) is a Palestinian rural village in the West Bank governorate of Jenin.

New!!: Jenin and Beit Qad · See more »

Brill Publishers

Brill (known as E. J. Brill, Koninklijke Brill, Brill Academic Publishers) is a Dutch international academic publisher founded in 1683 in Leiden, Netherlands.

New!!: Jenin and Brill Publishers · See more »

Burqin, Palestine

Burqin (برقين) is a Palestinian town in the northern West Bank located 5 km west of Jenin.

New!!: Jenin and Burqin, Palestine · See more »

Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire and Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, which had been founded as Byzantium).

New!!: Jenin and Byzantine Empire · See more »

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press (CUP) is the publishing business of the University of Cambridge.

New!!: Jenin and Cambridge University Press · See more »

Canaan Fair Trade

Canaan Fair Trade is a supplier of bulk as well as finished and packaged olive oil and other goods to Europe, North America and the Middle East.

New!!: Jenin and Canaan Fair Trade · See more »

Carmeli Brigade

2nd "Carmeli" Brigade (Hebrew: חטיבת כרמלי, Hativat Carmeli, former 165th Brigade) is a reserve infantry brigade of the Israel Defense Forces, part of the Northern Command.

New!!: Jenin and Carmeli Brigade · See more »

Cinema Jenin

Cinema Jenin is a movie theater in the Palestinian city of Jenin, located in the West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Cinema Jenin · See more »

Crocker & Brewster

Crocker & Brewster (1818–1876) was a leading publishing house in Boston, Massachusetts, during its 58-year existence.

New!!: Jenin and Crocker & Brewster · See more »

Curfew

A curfew is an order specifying a time during which certain regulations apply.

New!!: Jenin and Curfew · See more »

Defter

A defter (plural: defterler) was a type of tax register and land cadastre in the Ottoman Empire.

New!!: Jenin and Defter · See more »

Deir Abu Da'if

Deir Abu Da'if (دير ابو ضعيف) is a Palestinian village in the West Bank, located 6 km east of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Deir Abu Da'if · See more »

Deir Ghazaleh

Deir Ghazaleh (دير غزالة) is a Palestinian village in the northern West Bank, located nine kilometers northeast of Jenin in the Jenin Governorate.

New!!: Jenin and Deir Ghazaleh · See more »

Dothan Valley

Dothan Valley (עמק דותן Emek Dothan, also called Sahl Arraba سهل عرّابة), is a fertile tectonic valley in the northern Samaria.

New!!: Jenin and Dothan Valley · See more »

Dunam

A dunam (دونم; dönüm), also known as a donum or dunum and as the old, Turkish, or Ottoman stremma, was the Ottoman unit of area equivalent to the Greek stremma or English acre, representing the amount of land that could be ploughed by a team of oxen in a day.

New!!: Jenin and Dunam · See more »

Emir

An emir (أمير), sometimes transliterated amir, amier, or ameer, is an aristocratic or noble and military title of high office used in a variety of places in the Arab countries, West African, and Afghanistan.

New!!: Jenin and Emir · See more »

Fahmi al-Abboushi

Fahmi al-Abboushi (1895–1975) was the co-founder of the Arab nationalist political party Hizb al-Istiqlal (Independence Party) in Palestine along with his close associate Awni Abd al-Hadi.

New!!: Jenin and Fahmi al-Abboushi · See more »

Fatah

Fataḥ (فتح), formerly the Palestinian National Liberation Movement, is a Palestinian nationalist political party and the largest faction of the confederated multi-party Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and the second-largest party in the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC).

New!!: Jenin and Fatah · See more »

Fatima Khatun Mosque

The Fatima Khatun Mosque (جامع جنين الكبير, also known as the Great Mosque of Jenin) is the main mosque of the Palestinian city of Jenin in the northern West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Fatima Khatun Mosque · See more »

Fawzi al-Qawuqji

Fawzi al-Qawuqji (فوزي القاوقجي; 19 January 1890 – 5 June 1977) was a leading Arab nationalist military figure in the interwar period,The Arabs and the Holocaust: The Arab-Israeli War of Narratives, by Gilbert Achcar, (NY: Henry Holt and Co.; 2009), pp.

New!!: Jenin and Fawzi al-Qawuqji · See more »

Frederic Farrar

Frederic William Farrar (Bombay, 7 August 1831 – Canterbury, 22 March 1903) was a cleric of the Church of England (Anglican), schoolteacher and author.

New!!: Jenin and Frederic Farrar · See more »

French campaign in Egypt and Syria

The French Campaign in Egypt and Syria (1798–1801) was Napoleon Bonaparte's campaign in the Ottoman territories of Egypt and Syria, proclaimed to defend French trade interests, weaken Britain's access to British India, and to establish scientific enterprise in the region.

New!!: Jenin and French campaign in Egypt and Syria · See more »

Gilboa Regional Council

Gilboa Regional Council (מועצה אזורית הגלבוע, Mo'atza Azorit (ha)Gilbo'a) is a regional council in northern Israel, located on the slopes of the Gilboa mountain range.

New!!: Jenin and Gilboa Regional Council · See more »

Gordon Corera

Gordon Corera (born 1974), is a British author and journalist.

New!!: Jenin and Gordon Corera · See more »

Gospel of Luke

The Gospel According to Luke (Τὸ κατὰ Λουκᾶν εὐαγγέλιον, to kata Loukan evangelion), also called the Gospel of Luke, or simply Luke, is the third of the four canonical Gospels.

New!!: Jenin and Gospel of Luke · See more »

Hadem Rida

Hadem Rida Jarrar (حاتم رضا جرار) is an Orthopedic Surgeon from Jenin, in the West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Hadem Rida · See more »

Haifa

Haifa (חֵיפָה; حيفا) is the third-largest city in Israel – after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv– with a population of in.

New!!: Jenin and Haifa · See more »

Hamas

Hamas (Arabic: حماس Ḥamās, an acronym of حركة المقاومة الاسلامية Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-ʾIslāmiyyah Islamic Resistance Movement) is a Palestinian Sunni-Islamist fundamentalist organization.

New!!: Jenin and Hamas · See more »

Human Rights Watch

Human Rights Watch (HRW) is an international non-governmental organization that conducts research and advocacy on human rights.

New!!: Jenin and Human Rights Watch · See more »

Iain Hook

Iain John Hook (1948 – 22 November 2002) was working for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) as project manager in the rebuilding of Jenin Refugee Camp in West Bank, which was home to 13,000 Palestinian refugees.

New!!: Jenin and Iain Hook · See more »

Iraqi Army

The Iraqi Army, officially the Iraqi Ground Forces, is the ground force component of the Iraqi Armed Forces, having been active in various incarnations throughout the 20th and 21st centuries.

New!!: Jenin and Iraqi Army · See more »

Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine

The Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine (حركة الجهاد الإسلامي في فلسطين, Harakat al-Jihād al-Islāmi fi Filastīn) known in the West as simply Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), is a Palestinian Islamist terrorist organization formed in 1981 whose objective is the destruction of the State of Israel and the establishment of a sovereign, Islamic Palestinian state.

New!!: Jenin and Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestine · See more »

Israel

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea.

New!!: Jenin and Israel · See more »

Israel Defense Forces

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל, lit. "The Army of Defense for Israel"; جيش الدفاع الإسرائيلي), commonly known in Israel by the Hebrew acronym Tzahal, are the military forces of the State of Israel.

New!!: Jenin and Israel Defense Forces · See more »

Izz ad-Din al-Qassam

Izz ad-Din Abd al-Qadar ibn Mustafa ibn Yusuf ibn Muhammad al-Qassam (1881 or 19 December 1882 – 20 November 1935) (عز الدين بن عبد القادر بن مصطفى بن يوسف بن محمد القسام / ALA-LC) was a Syrian Muslim preacher, and a leader in the local struggles against British and French Mandatory rule in the Levant, and a militant opponent of Zionism in the 1920s and 1930s.

New!!: Jenin and Izz ad-Din al-Qassam · See more »

Jalamah

Jalamah (جلمه) or Jalameh is a Palestinian village in the West Bank, located 5 km north of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Jalamah · See more »

Jalqamus

Jalqamus (جلقموس) is a Palestinian village in the West Bank, located 10 km southeast of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Jalqamus · See more »

Jarrar clan

Jarrar (جرار) is a large Palestinian clan that served as rural landlords and tax-collectors (mutasallims) in the Jenin area during Ottoman rule in Palestine.

New!!: Jenin and Jarrar clan · See more »

Jenin Governorate

The Jenin Governorate (محافظة جنين; נפת ג'נין) is one of 16 Governorates of Palestine.

New!!: Jenin and Jenin Governorate · See more »

Jerusalem

Jerusalem (יְרוּשָׁלַיִם; القُدس) is a city in the Middle East, located on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.

New!!: Jenin and Jerusalem · See more »

Jezreel Valley

The Jezreel Valley (עמק יזרעאל, translit. Emek Yizra'el), (Marj Ibn Āmir) is a large fertile plain and inland valley south of the Lower Galilee region in Israel.

New!!: Jenin and Jezreel Valley · See more »

Jordan

Jordan (الْأُرْدُنّ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية), is a sovereign Arab state in Western Asia, on the East Bank of the Jordan River.

New!!: Jenin and Jordan · See more »

Jordanian annexation of the West Bank

The Jordanian annexation of the West Bank was the occupation and consequent annexation of the West Bank (including East Jerusalem) by Jordan (formerly Transjordan) in the aftermath of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.

New!!: Jenin and Jordanian annexation of the West Bank · See more »

Judea

Judea or Judæa (from יהודה, Standard Yəhuda, Tiberian Yəhûḏāh, Ἰουδαία,; Iūdaea, يهودا, Yahudia) is the ancient Hebrew and Israelite biblical, the exonymic Roman/English, and the modern-day name of the mountainous southern part of Canaan-Israel.

New!!: Jenin and Judea · See more »

Juliano Mer-Khamis

Juliano Mer-Khamis (ג'וליאנו מר ח'מיס; جوليانو مير خميس; born Juliano Khamis; 29 May 19584 April 2011) was an Israeli Jewish/Palestinian Arab actor, director, filmmaker, and political activist of Jewish and Palestinian Eastern Orthodox Christian parentage.

New!!: Jenin and Juliano Mer-Khamis · See more »

Kafr Dan

Kafr Dan (كفر دان) is a Palestinian village in the Jenin Governorate, located 8 km northwest of Jenin in the northern West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Kafr Dan · See more »

Kaymakam

Qaim Maqam, Qaimaqam or Kaymakam (also spelled kaimakam and caimacam; قائم مقام, "sub-governor") is the title used for the governor of a provincial district in the Republic of Turkey, Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus and in Lebanon; additionally, it was a title used for roughly the same official position in the Ottoman Empire.

New!!: Jenin and Kaymakam · See more »

Khalil Suleiman

Khalil Suleiman (خليل سليمان) (1943/1944–4 March 2002) was a Palestinian doctor in Jenin in the West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Khalil Suleiman · See more »

Kinneret Zmora-Bitan Dvir

Kinneret Zmora-Bitan Dvir is one of Israel's largest book publishing companies.

New!!: Jenin and Kinneret Zmora-Bitan Dvir · See more »

Lajjun

Lajjun (اللجّون, al-Lajjûn) was a Palestinian Arab village in Mandatory Palestine, located northwest of Jenin and south of the remains of the biblical city of Megiddo.

New!!: Jenin and Lajjun · See more »

League of Nations

The League of Nations (abbreviated as LN in English, La Société des Nations abbreviated as SDN or SdN in French) was an intergovernmental organisation founded on 10 January 1920 as a result of the Paris Peace Conference that ended the First World War.

New!!: Jenin and League of Nations · See more »

Liwa (Arabic)

Liwa, or Liwā’, is an Arabic term meaning ensign, or banner.

New!!: Jenin and Liwa (Arabic) · See more »

Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)

The Mamluk Sultanate (سلطنة المماليك Salṭanat al-Mamālīk) was a medieval realm spanning Egypt, the Levant, and Hejaz.

New!!: Jenin and Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo) · See more »

Mandatory Palestine

Mandatory Palestine (فلسطين; פָּלֶשְׂתִּינָה (א"י), where "EY" indicates "Eretz Yisrael", Land of Israel) was a geopolitical entity under British administration, carved out of Ottoman Syria after World War I. British civil administration in Palestine operated from 1920 until 1948.

New!!: Jenin and Mandatory Palestine · See more »

Marj Sanur

Marj Sanur (مرج صانور, translation: "Sanur Valley"; also called Marj al-Ghuruq, translation: "Drowning Valley") is a closed basin within the northern mountains of the West Bank, located entirely in the southern Jenin Governorate, in between the cities of Jenin (to the north) and Nablus (to the south).

New!!: Jenin and Marj Sanur · See more »

Mosque

A mosque (from masjid) is a place of worship for Muslims.

New!!: Jenin and Mosque · See more »

Mount Gilboa

Mount Gilboa (הַר הַגִּלְבֹּעַ, הר הגלבוע, Har HaGilboa), sometimes called the Mountains of Gelboe, is a mountain range overlooking the Jezreel Valley in northern Israel.

New!!: Jenin and Mount Gilboa · See more »

Mount Tabor

Mount Tabor (جبل الطور, Jabal aṭ-Ṭūr; Latin: Itabyrium, Koine Greek: Όρος Θαβώρ, "Oros Thabor") is located in Lower Galilee, Israel, at the eastern end of the Jezreel Valley, west of the Sea of Galilee.

New!!: Jenin and Mount Tabor · See more »

Muqeible

Muqeible or Muqeibla (مقيبلة, מֻקֵיבִּלָה), meaning "The front place", is an Arab town in Israel's Northern District, situated in the Jezreel Valley between Jenin in the West Bank and the Ta'anakh area.

New!!: Jenin and Muqeible · See more »

Muqeible Airfield

Muqeible Airfield is an abandoned military airfield located in the northern West Bank, approximately 1 km southwest of the village of Muqeible, Israel and 3 km north of Jenin.

New!!: Jenin and Muqeible Airfield · See more »

Muslim

A Muslim (مُسلِم) is someone who follows or practices Islam, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion.

New!!: Jenin and Muslim · See more »

Nablus

Nablus (نابلس, שכם, Biblical Shechem ISO 259-3 Škem, Νεάπολις Νeapolis) is a city in the northern West Bank, approximately north of Jerusalem, (approximately by road), with a population of 126,132.

New!!: Jenin and Nablus · See more »

Nablus Sanjak

The District of Nablus (Nablus Sancağı) also known as the Sanjak of Nablus is an administrative area that existed throughout Ottoman rule of Ottoman Syria and to a lesser extent during British rule.

New!!: Jenin and Nablus Sanjak · See more »

Nahiyah

A nāḥiyah (ناحية, plural nawāḥī نواحي), or nahia, is a regional or local type of administrative division that usually consists of a number of villages and/or sometimes smaller towns.

New!!: Jenin and Nahiyah · See more »

Operation Defensive Shield

Operation "Defensive Shield" (מבצע חומת מגן Mivtza Homat Magen, literally "Operation Defensive Wall") was a large-scale military operation conducted by the Israel Defense Forces in 2002 during the course of the Second Intifada.

New!!: Jenin and Operation Defensive Shield · See more »

Oslo Accords

The Oslo Accords are a set of agreements between the Government of Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO): the Oslo I Accord, signed in Washington, D.C., in 1993; (DOP), 13 September 1993.

New!!: Jenin and Oslo Accords · See more »

Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire (دولت عليه عثمانیه,, literally The Exalted Ottoman State; Modern Turkish: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu or Osmanlı Devleti), also historically known in Western Europe as the Turkish Empire"The Ottoman Empire-also known in Europe as the Turkish Empire" or simply Turkey, was a state that controlled much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia and North Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries.

New!!: Jenin and Ottoman Empire · See more »

Palestine Exploration Fund

The Palestine Exploration Fund is a British society based in London.

New!!: Jenin and Palestine Exploration Fund · See more »

Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics

The Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS; الجهاز المركزي للإحصاء الفلسطيني) is the official statistical institution of the State of Palestine.

New!!: Jenin and Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics · See more »

Palestinian National Authority

The Palestinian National Authority (PA or PNA; السلطة الوطنية الفلسطينية) is the interim self-government body established in 1994 following the Gaza–Jericho Agreement to govern the Gaza Strip and Areas A and B of the West Bank, as a consequence of the 1993 Oslo Accords.

New!!: Jenin and Palestinian National Authority · See more »

Palestinian refugee camps

Palestinian refugee camps were established after the 1948 Arab–Israeli War to accommodate the Palestinian refugees who fled or were expelled during the 1948 Palestinian exodus.

New!!: Jenin and Palestinian refugee camps · See more »

Palestinians

The Palestinian people (الشعب الفلسطيني, ash-sha‘b al-Filasṭīnī), also referred to as Palestinians (الفلسطينيون, al-Filasṭīniyyūn, פָלַסְטִינִים) or Palestinian Arabs (العربي الفلسطيني, al-'arabi il-filastini), are an ethnonational group comprising the modern descendants of the peoples who have lived in Palestine over the centuries, including Jews and Samaritans, and who today are largely culturally and linguistically Arab.

New!!: Jenin and Palestinians · See more »

Phoenicia

Phoenicia (or; from the Φοινίκη, meaning "purple country") was a thalassocratic ancient Semitic civilization that originated in the Eastern Mediterranean and in the west of the Fertile Crescent.

New!!: Jenin and Phoenicia · See more »

Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine

The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) (Arabic: الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين, al-Jabhah al-Sha`biyyah li-Taḥrīr Filasṭīn) is a secular Palestinian Marxist–Leninist and revolutionary socialist organization founded in 1967 by George Habash.

New!!: Jenin and Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine · See more »

Qabatiya

Qabatiya (قباطية, also spelled Qabatia, Qabatiya, Kabatiya and Qabatiyah; is a Palestinian city located in the Jenin Governorate in the northern West Bank 6 km south of Jenin. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) census, the town had a population of 19,197 in 2007.. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics Its total land area consists of and it is situated approximately above sea level. Qabatiya is famous for its olive groves, modern agriculture, and limestone industry. It is a part of the Jenin Governorate.

New!!: Jenin and Qabatiya · See more »

Safed

Safed (צְפַת Tsfat, Ashkenazi: Tzfas, Biblical: Ṣ'fath; صفد, Ṣafad) is a city in the Northern District of Israel.

New!!: Jenin and Safed · See more »

Second Intifada

The Second Intifada, also known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada (انتفاضة الأقصى; אינתיפאדת אל-אקצה Intifādat El-Aqtzah), was the second Palestinian uprising against Israel – a period of intensified Israeli–Palestinian violence.

New!!: Jenin and Second Intifada · See more »

Shahid

Shahid and Shaheed (شهيد, plural: شُهَدَاء; female) originates from the Quranic Arabic word meaning "witness" and is also used to denote a martyr.

New!!: Jenin and Shahid · See more »

Six-Day War

The Six-Day War (Hebrew: מלחמת ששת הימים, Milhemet Sheshet Ha Yamim; Arabic: النكسة, an-Naksah, "The Setback" or حرب ۱۹٦۷, Ḥarb 1967, "War of 1967"), also known as the June War, 1967 Arab–Israeli War, or Third Arab–Israeli War, was fought between 5 and 10 June 1967 by Israel and the neighboring states of Egypt (known at the time as the United Arab Republic), Jordan, and Syria.

New!!: Jenin and Six-Day War · See more »

Sniper

A sniper is a military/paramilitary marksman who operates to maintain effective visual contact with the enemy and engage targets from concealed positions or at distances exceeding their detection capabilities.

New!!: Jenin and Sniper · See more »

Strings of Freedom

Strings of Freedom is an orchestra in the West Bank town of Jenin.

New!!: Jenin and Strings of Freedom · See more »

Suicide attack

A suicide attack is any violent attack in which the attacker expects their own death as a direct result of the method used to harm, damage or destroy the target.

New!!: Jenin and Suicide attack · See more »

Sultan

Sultan (سلطان) is a position with several historical meanings.

New!!: Jenin and Sultan · See more »

Tanzim

Tanzim (تنظيم, "Organization") is a militant faction of the Palestinian Fatah movement.

New!!: Jenin and Tanzim · See more »

Targeted killing

Targeted killing is defined as a form of assassination based on the presumption of criminal guilt.

New!!: Jenin and Targeted killing · See more »

Terracotta

Terracotta, terra cotta or terra-cotta (Italian: "baked earth", from the Latin terra cocta), a type of earthenware, is a clay-based unglazed or glazed ceramic, where the fired body is porous.

New!!: Jenin and Terracotta · See more »

The New York Times

The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated as The NYT or The Times) is an American newspaper based in New York City with worldwide influence and readership.

New!!: Jenin and The New York Times · See more »

Umm al-Tut

Umm al-Tut (ām āltwt, literally "mum-berries") is a protected Palestinian village in the West Bank, located 6 km southeast of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank.

New!!: Jenin and Umm al-Tut · See more »

UNRWA

Created in December 1949, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) is a relief and human development agency which supports more than 5 million registered Palestinian refugees, and their descendants, who fled or were expelled from their homes during the 1948 Palestine war as well as those who fled or were expelled during and following the 1967 Six Day war.

New!!: Jenin and UNRWA · See more »

Valley of Peace initiative

The Valley of Peace initiative is an effort to promote economic cooperation between Israel, Jordan and the Palestinians, based around efforts and joint projects in the Arava/Arabah Valley, along which runs the southern portion of the Israel - Jordan border.

New!!: Jenin and Valley of Peace initiative · See more »

Victor Guérin

Victor Guérin (15 September 1821 – 21 September 1891) was a French intellectual, explorer and amateur archaeologist.

New!!: Jenin and Victor Guérin · See more »

Waqf

A waqf (وقف), also known as habous or mortmain property, is an inalienable charitable endowment under Islamic law, which typically involves donating a building, plot of land or other assets for Muslim religious or charitable purposes with no intention of reclaiming the assets.

New!!: Jenin and Waqf · See more »

West Bank

The West Bank (الضفة الغربية; הגדה המערבית, HaGadah HaMa'aravit) is a landlocked territory near the Mediterranean coast of Western Asia, the bulk of it now under Israeli control, or else under joint Israeli-Palestinian Authority control.

New!!: Jenin and West Bank · See more »

World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

New!!: Jenin and World War I · See more »

Ya'bad

Ya'bad (يعبد; יעבד) is a Palestinian town in the northern West Bank, 20 kilometers west of Jenin in the Jenin Governorate.

New!!: Jenin and Ya'bad · See more »

Yaqut al-Hamawi

Yāqūt ibn-'Abdullah al-Rūmī al-Hamawī (1179–1229) (ياقوت الحموي الرومي) was an Arab biographer and geographer of Greek origin, renowned for his encyclopedic writings on the Muslim world.

New!!: Jenin and Yaqut al-Hamawi · See more »

Yoav Gelber

Yoav Gelber (יואב גלבר; born September 25, 1943) is a professor of history at the University of Haifa, and was formerly a visiting professor at The University of Texas at Austin.

New!!: Jenin and Yoav Gelber · See more »

Zababdeh

Zababdeh or Zababida (الزبابدة) is a Palestinian town in the northern West Bank located southeast of Jenin and from the Arab American University.

New!!: Jenin and Zababdeh · See more »

1922 census of Palestine

The 1922 census of Palestine was the first census carried out by the authorities of the British Mandate of Palestine, on 23 October 1922.

New!!: Jenin and 1922 census of Palestine · See more »

1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine

The 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine, later came to be known as "The Great Revolt", was a nationalist uprising by Palestinian Arabs in Mandatory Palestine against the British administration of the Palestine Mandate, demanding Arab independence and the end of the policy of open-ended Jewish immigration and land purchases with the stated goal of establishing a "Jewish National Home". The dissent was directly influenced by the Qassamite rebellion, following the killing of Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam in 1935, as well as the declaration by Hajj Amin al-Husseini of 16 May 1936 as 'Palestine Day' and calling for a General Strike. The revolt was branded by many in the Jewish Yishuv as "immoral and terroristic", often comparing it to fascism and nazism. Ben Gurion however described Arab causes as fear of growing Jewish economic power, opposition to mass Jewish immigration and fear of the English identification with Zionism.Morris, 1999, p. 136. The general strike lasted from April to October 1936, initiating the violent revolt. The revolt consisted of two distinct phases.Norris, 2008, pp. 25, 45. The first phase was directed primarily by the urban and elitist Higher Arab Committee (HAC) and was focused mainly on strikes and other forms of political protest. By October 1936, this phase had been defeated by the British civil administration using a combination of political concessions, international diplomacy (involving the rulers of Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Transjordan and Yemen) and the threat of martial law. The second phase, which began late in 1937, was a violent and peasant-led resistance movement provoked by British repression in 1936 that increasingly targeted British forces. During this phase, the rebellion was brutally suppressed by the British Army and the Palestine Police Force using repressive measures that were intended to intimidate the Arab population and undermine popular support for the revolt. During this phase, a more dominant role on the Arab side was taken by the Nashashibi clan, whose NDP party quickly withdrew from the rebel Arab Higher Committee, led by the radical faction of Amin al-Husseini, and instead sided with the British – dispatching "Fasail al-Salam" (the "Peace Bands") in coordination with the British Army against nationalist and Jihadist Arab "Fasail" units (literally "bands"). According to official British figures covering the whole revolt, the army and police killed more than 2,000 Arabs in combat, 108 were hanged, and 961 died because of what they described as "gang and terrorist activities". In an analysis of the British statistics, Walid Khalidi estimates 19,792 casualties for the Arabs, with 5,032 dead: 3,832 killed by the British and 1,200 dead because of "terrorism", and 14,760 wounded. Over ten percent of the adult male Palestinian Arab population between 20 and 60 was killed, wounded, imprisoned or exiled. Estimates of the number of Palestinian Jews killed range from 91 to several hundred.Morris, 1999, p. 160. The Arab revolt in Mandatory Palestine was unsuccessful, and its consequences affected the outcome of the 1948 Palestine war.Morris, 1999, p. 159. It caused the British Mandate to give crucial support to pre-state Zionist militias like the Haganah, whereas on the Palestinian Arab side, the revolt forced the flight into exile of the main Palestinian Arab leader of the period, the Grand Mufti of Jerusalem – Haj Amin al-Husseini.

New!!: Jenin and 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine · See more »

1948 Arab–Israeli War

The 1948 Arab–Israeli War, or the First Arab–Israeli War, was fought between the State of Israel and a military coalition of Arab states over the control of Palestine, forming the second stage of the 1948 Palestine war.

New!!: Jenin and 1948 Arab–Israeli War · See more »

Redirects here:

History of Jenin, Jenin Refugee Camp, Jenin camp, Jinin.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenin

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »