30 relations: Abe Fortas, Age of majority, American juvenile justice system, Borstal, Child abuse, Child custody, Child neglect, Child support, Children's rights, Criminal justice, Edward Humes, Gender responsive approach for girls in the juvenile justice system, Girl's court, Globalization, In re Gault, Juvenile delinquency, Juvenile Review Board, Kangaroo court, Māori culture, McKeiver v. Pennsylvania, Miranda v. Arizona, Probation, Recidivism, Restorative justice, Sierra Leone, Status offense, Supreme Court of the United States, Tribunal, United Nations, Youth detention center.
Abe Fortas
Abraham "Abe" Fortas (June 19, 1910 – April 5, 1982) was a U.S. Supreme Court Associate Justice from 1965 to 1969.
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Age of majority
The age of majority is the threshold of adulthood as recognized or declared in law.
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American juvenile justice system
The American juvenile justice system is the primary system used to handle youth who are convicted of criminal offenses.
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Borstal
A borstal was a type of youth detention centre in the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth.
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Child abuse
Child abuse or child maltreatment is physical, sexual, or psychological maltreatment or neglect of a child or children, especially by a parent or other caregiver.
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Child custody
Child custody and legal guardianship are legal terms which are used to describe the legal and practical relationship between a parent or guardian and a child in that person's care, such as the right to make decisions on behalf of a child and the duty to care for and support the child.
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Child neglect
Child neglect is a form of child abuse, and is a deficit in meeting a child's basic needs, including the failure to provide adequate health care, supervision, clothing, nutrition, housing as well as their physical, emotional, social, educational and safety needs.
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Child support
In family law and public policy, child support (or child maintenance) is an ongoing, periodic payment made by a parent for the financial benefit of a child (or parent, caregiver, guardian, or state) following the end of a marriage or other relationship.
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Children's rights
Children's rights are the human rights of children with particular attention to the rights of special protection and care afforded to minors.
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Criminal justice
Criminal justice is the delivery of justice to those who have committed crimes.
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Edward Humes
Edward Humes is a Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist and non-fiction writer.
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Gender responsive approach for girls in the juvenile justice system
Gender responsive approach for girls in the juvenile justice system represents an emerging trend in communities and courts throughout the United States, Australia and Latin America, as an increasing number of girls are entering the juvenile justice system.
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Girl's court
A girl's court is an gender responsive approach for girls in the juvenile justice system that links young "at-risk" females to social service agencies, providing informal sessions on everything from body image, education and counseling with a team of adults to provide trust and support.
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Globalization
Globalization or globalisation is the process of interaction and integration between people, companies, and governments worldwide.
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In re Gault
In re Gault,, was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision that held that juveniles accused of crimes in a delinquency proceeding must be afforded many of the same due process rights as adults, such as the right to timely notification of the charges, the right to confront witnesses, the right against self-incrimination, and the right to counsel.
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Juvenile delinquency
Juvenile delinquency, also known as "juvenile offending", is participation in illegal behavior by minors (juveniles, i.e. individuals younger than the statutory age of majority).
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Juvenile Review Board
An Juvenile Review Board or (JRB) is a committee that has been formally designated to review juvenile court cases in the State of Connecticut.
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Kangaroo court
A kangaroo court is a court that ignores recognized standards of law or justice, and often carries little or no official standing in the territory within which it resides.
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Māori culture
Māori culture is the culture of the Māori of New Zealand (an Eastern Polynesian people) and forms a distinctive part of New Zealand culture.
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McKeiver v. Pennsylvania
McKeiver v. Pennsylvania, 403 U.S. 528 (1971),.
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Miranda v. Arizona
Miranda v. Arizona,, was a landmark decision of the United States Supreme Court.
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Probation
Probation in criminal law is a period of supervision over an offender, ordered by the court instead of serving time in prison.
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Recidivism
Recidivism (from recidive and ism, from Latin recidīvus "recurring", from re- "back" and cadō "I fall") is the act of a person repeating an undesirable behavior after they have either experienced negative consequences of that behavior, or have been trained to extinguish that behavior.
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Restorative justice
Restorative justice is an approach to justice in which the response to a crime is to organize a mediation between the victim and the offender, and sometimes with representatives of a wider community as well.
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Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone, officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country in West Africa.
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Status offense
A status offense is an action that is prohibited only to a certain class of people, and most often applied only to offenses committed by minors.
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Supreme Court of the United States
The Supreme Court of the United States (sometimes colloquially referred to by the acronym SCOTUS) is the highest federal court of the United States.
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Tribunal
A tribunal, generally, is any person or institution with authority to judge, adjudicate on, or determine claims or disputes—whether or not it is called a tribunal in its title.
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United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization tasked to promote international cooperation and to create and maintain international order.
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Youth detention center
In American criminal justice systems a youth detention center, also known as a juvenile detention center (JDC),Stahl, Dean, Karen Kerchelich, and Ralph De Sola.
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References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juvenile_court