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Krull dimension

Index Krull dimension

In commutative algebra, the Krull dimension of a commutative ring R, named after Wolfgang Krull, is the supremum of the lengths of all chains of prime ideals. [1]

52 relations: Affine variety, Algebraic geometry, Annihilator (ring theory), Artinian ring, Associated graded ring, Cambridge University Press, Catenary ring, Codimension, Cohen–Macaulay ring, Coherent sheaf, Commutative algebra, Commutative ring, Dedekind domain, Depth (ring theory), Deviation of a poset, Dimension of an algebraic variety, Dimension theory (algebra), Direct product, Discrete valuation ring, Field (mathematics), Galois connection, Gelfand–Kirillov dimension, Graduate Texts in Mathematics, Hilbert series and Hilbert polynomial, Homological conjectures in commutative algebra, Integral domain, Integral element, Irving Kaplansky, Krull's principal ideal theorem, Local ring, Localization of a ring, Maximal ideal, Minimal prime ideal, Module (mathematics), Noether normalization lemma, Noetherian, Noetherian ring, Normal cone, Polynomial ring, Prime ideal, Principal ideal domain, Reduced ring, Regular local ring, Scheme (mathematics), Spectrum of a ring, Springer Science+Business Media, Unique factorization domain, University of Chicago Press, Vector bundle, Von Neumann regular ring, ..., Wolfgang Krull, Zero ring. Expand index (2 more) »

Affine variety

In algebraic geometry, an affine variety over an algebraically closed field k is the zero-locus in the affine ''n''-space k^n of some finite family of polynomials of n variables with coefficients in k that generate a prime ideal.

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Algebraic geometry

Algebraic geometry is a branch of mathematics, classically studying zeros of multivariate polynomials.

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Annihilator (ring theory)

In mathematics, specifically module theory, the annihilator of a set is a concept generalizing torsion and orthogonality.

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Artinian ring

In abstract algebra, an Artinian ring is a ring that satisfies the descending chain condition on ideals.

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Associated graded ring

In mathematics, the associated graded ring of a ring R with respect to a proper ideal I is the graded ring: Similarly, if M is a left R-module, then the associated graded module is the graded module over \operatorname_I R.

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Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press (CUP) is the publishing business of the University of Cambridge.

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Catenary ring

In mathematics, a commutative ring R is catenary if for any pair of prime ideals any two strictly increasing chains are contained in maximal strictly increasing chains from p to q of the same (finite) length.

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Codimension

In mathematics, codimension is a basic geometric idea that applies to subspaces in vector spaces, to submanifolds in manifolds, and suitable subsets of algebraic varieties.

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Cohen–Macaulay ring

In mathematics, a Cohen–Macaulay ring is a commutative ring with some of the algebro-geometric properties of a smooth variety, such as local equidimensionality.

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Coherent sheaf

In mathematics, especially in algebraic geometry and the theory of complex manifolds, coherent sheaves are a class of sheaves closely linked to the geometric properties of the underlying space.

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Commutative algebra

Commutative algebra is the branch of algebra that studies commutative rings, their ideals, and modules over such rings.

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Commutative ring

In ring theory, a branch of abstract algebra, a commutative ring is a ring in which the multiplication operation is commutative.

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Dedekind domain

In abstract algebra, a Dedekind domain or Dedekind ring, named after Richard Dedekind, is an integral domain in which every nonzero proper ideal factors into a product of prime ideals.

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Depth (ring theory)

In commutative and homological algebra, depth is an important invariant of rings and modules.

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Deviation of a poset

In order-theoretic mathematics, the deviation of a poset is an ordinal number measuring the complexity of a partially ordered set.

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Dimension of an algebraic variety

In mathematics and specifically in algebraic geometry, the dimension of an algebraic variety may be defined in various equivalent ways.

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Dimension theory (algebra)

In mathematics, dimension theory is the study in terms of commutative algebra of the notion dimension of an algebraic variety (and by extension that of a scheme).

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Direct product

In mathematics, one can often define a direct product of objects already known, giving a new one.

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Discrete valuation ring

In abstract algebra, a discrete valuation ring (DVR) is a principal ideal domain (PID) with exactly one non-zero maximal ideal.

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Field (mathematics)

In mathematics, a field is a set on which addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division are defined, and behave as when they are applied to rational and real numbers.

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Galois connection

In mathematics, especially in order theory, a Galois connection is a particular correspondence (typically) between two partially ordered sets (posets).

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Gelfand–Kirillov dimension

In algebra, the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension (or GK dimension) of a right module M over a ''k''-algebra A is: where the sup is taken over all finite-dimensional subspaces V \subset A and M_0 \subset M. An algebra is said to have polynomial growth if its Gelfand–Kirillov dimension is finite.

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Graduate Texts in Mathematics

Graduate Texts in Mathematics (GTM) (ISSN 0072-5285) is a series of graduate-level textbooks in mathematics published by Springer-Verlag.

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Hilbert series and Hilbert polynomial

In commutative algebra, the Hilbert function, the Hilbert polynomial, and the Hilbert series of a graded commutative algebra finitely generated over a field are three strongly related notions which measure the growth of the dimension of the homogeneous components of the algebra.

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Homological conjectures in commutative algebra

In mathematics, the homological conjectures have been a focus of research activity in commutative algebra since the early 1960s.

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Integral domain

In mathematics, and specifically in abstract algebra, an integral domain is a nonzero commutative ring in which the product of any two nonzero elements is nonzero.

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Integral element

In commutative algebra, an element b of a commutative ring B is said to be integral over A, a subring of B, if there are n ≥ 1 and a_j \in A such that That is to say, b is a root of a monic polynomial over A. If every element of B is integral over A, then it is said that B is integral over A, or equivalently B is an integral extension of A. If A, B are fields, then the notions of "integral over" and of an "integral extension" are precisely "algebraic over" and "algebraic extensions" in field theory (since the root of any polynomial is the root of a monic polynomial).

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Irving Kaplansky

Irving Kaplansky (March 22, 1917 – June 25, 2006) was a mathematician, college professor, author, and musician.

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Krull's principal ideal theorem

In commutative algebra, Krull's principal ideal theorem, named after Wolfgang Krull (1899–1971), gives a bound on the height of a principal ideal in a Noetherian ring.

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Local ring

In abstract algebra, more specifically ring theory, local rings are certain rings that are comparatively simple, and serve to describe what is called "local behaviour", in the sense of functions defined on varieties or manifolds, or of algebraic number fields examined at a particular place, or prime.

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Localization of a ring

In commutative algebra, localization is a systematic method of adding multiplicative inverses to a ring.

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Maximal ideal

In mathematics, more specifically in ring theory, a maximal ideal is an ideal that is maximal (with respect to set inclusion) amongst all proper ideals.

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Minimal prime ideal

In mathematics, especially in the area of algebra known as commutative algebra, certain prime ideals called minimal prime ideals play an important role in understanding rings and modules.

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Module (mathematics)

In mathematics, a module is one of the fundamental algebraic structures used in abstract algebra.

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Noether normalization lemma

In mathematics, the Noether normalization lemma is a result of commutative algebra, introduced by Emmy Noether in 1926.

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Noetherian

In mathematics, the adjective Noetherian is used to describe objects that satisfy an ascending or descending chain condition on certain kinds of subobjects, meaning that certain ascending or descending sequences of subobjects must have finite length.

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Noetherian ring

In mathematics, more specifically in the area of abstract algebra known as ring theory, a Noetherian ring is a ring that satisfies the ascending chain condition on left and right ideals; that is, given any chain of left (or right) ideals: there exists an n such that: Noetherian rings are named after Emmy Noether.

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Normal cone

In algebraic geometry, the normal cone CXY of a subscheme X of a scheme Y is a scheme analogous to the normal bundle or tubular neighborhood in differential geometry.

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Polynomial ring

In mathematics, especially in the field of abstract algebra, a polynomial ring or polynomial algebra is a ring (which is also a commutative algebra) formed from the set of polynomials in one or more indeterminates (traditionally also called variables) with coefficients in another ring, often a field.

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Prime ideal

In algebra, a prime ideal is a subset of a ring that shares many important properties of a prime number in the ring of integers.

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Principal ideal domain

In abstract algebra, a principal ideal domain, or PID, is an integral domain in which every ideal is principal, i.e., can be generated by a single element.

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Reduced ring

In ring theory, a ring R is called a reduced ring if it has no non-zero nilpotent elements.

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Regular local ring

In commutative algebra, a regular local ring is a Noetherian local ring having the property that the minimal number of generators of its maximal ideal is equal to its Krull dimension.

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Scheme (mathematics)

In mathematics, a scheme is a mathematical structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety in several ways, such as taking account of multiplicities (the equations x.

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Spectrum of a ring

In abstract algebra and algebraic geometry, the spectrum of a commutative ring R, denoted by \operatorname(R), is the set of all prime ideals of R. It is commonly augmented with the Zariski topology and with a structure sheaf, turning it into a locally ringed space.

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Springer Science+Business Media

Springer Science+Business Media or Springer, part of Springer Nature since 2015, is a global publishing company that publishes books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing.

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Unique factorization domain

In mathematics, a unique factorization domain (UFD) is an integral domain (a non-zero commutative ring in which the product of non-zero elements is non-zero) in which every non-zero non-unit element can be written as a product of prime elements (or irreducible elements), uniquely up to order and units, analogous to the fundamental theorem of arithmetic for the integers.

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University of Chicago Press

The University of Chicago Press is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States.

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Vector bundle

In mathematics, a vector bundle is a topological construction that makes precise the idea of a family of vector spaces parameterized by another space X (for example X could be a topological space, a manifold, or an algebraic variety): to every point x of the space X we associate (or "attach") a vector space V(x) in such a way that these vector spaces fit together to form another space of the same kind as X (e.g. a topological space, manifold, or algebraic variety), which is then called a vector bundle over X.

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Von Neumann regular ring

In mathematics, a von Neumann regular ring is a ring R such that for every a in R there exists an x in R such that.

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Wolfgang Krull

Wolfgang Krull (26 August 1899 – 12 April 1971) was a German mathematician who made fundamental contributions to commutative algebra, introducing concepts that are now central to the subject.

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Zero ring

In ring theory, a branch of mathematics, the zero ring or trivial ring is the unique ring (up to isomorphism) consisting of one element.

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Redirects here:

Dimension (Krull), Height (ring theory), Height of a prime ideal, Height of an ideal.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krull_dimension

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