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Thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display

Index Thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display

A Thin-film-transistor liquid-crystal display (TFT LCD) is a variant of a liquid-crystal display (LCD) that uses thin-film-transistor (TFT) technology to improve image qualities such as addressability and contrast. [1]

91 relations: Active matrix, Amorphous silicon, Analog signal, Analog television, Analog-to-digital converter, AU Optronics, Backlight, Bit, Bit numbering, Bravia (brand), Burst dimming, Capacitor, Car, Chi Mei Corporation, Chip select, CNET, Cold cathode, Color depth, Color mapping, Composite video, Computer monitor, Dashboard, Digital Visual Interface, Discrete cosine transform, Display device, DisplayPort, Dither, Dual Scan, Fluorescent lamp, Frame rate control, Gamut, Glass, HannStar Display Corporation, HDMI, History of display technology, Hitachi, Horizontal scan rate, Image scaling, Indium tin oxide, Insulator (electricity), IPS panel, LCD television, LED display, LG Display, Light-emitting diode, Liquid crystal, Liquid-crystal display, Low-voltage differential signaling, Mercury (element), Mobile phone, ..., Monocrystalline silicon, Navigation system, Original equipment manufacturer, Panasonic, Passive matrix addressing, Personal digital assistant, Phosphor, Pixel, Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, Polycrystalline silicon, Potentiometer, Power inverter, Pulse-width modulation, PVA, Refresh rate, Response Time Compensation, RGB color model, RGB color space, S-LCD, Samsung, Sharp Corporation, Silicon, Single-ended signaling, Sony, SRGB, Super-twisted nematic display, Synchronization, Television set, Thin film, Thin-film transistor, Transflective liquid-crystal display, Transistor, Transistor–transistor logic, Transmittance, Twisted nematic field effect, Video card, Video game, Video Graphics Array, Video projector, Voltage, 3M. Expand index (41 more) »

Active matrix

Active matrix is a type of addressing scheme used in flat panel displays.

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Amorphous silicon

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) is the non-crystalline form of silicon used for solar cells and thin-film transistors in LCDs.

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Analog signal

An analog signal is any continuous signal for which the time varying feature (variable) of the signal is a representation of some other time varying quantity, i.e., analogous to another time varying signal.

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Analog television

Analog television or analogue television is the original television technology that uses analog signals to transmit video and audio.

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Analog-to-digital converter

In electronics, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC, A/D, or A-to-D) is a system that converts an analog signal, such as a sound picked up by a microphone or light entering a digital camera, into a digital signal.

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AU Optronics

AU Optronics (In abbreviation: AUO) is an electronics manufacturer in Taiwan, specialise on the area of TV panel manufacturing.

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Backlight

A backlight is a form of illumination used in liquid crystal displays (LCDs).

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Bit

The bit (a portmanteau of binary digit) is a basic unit of information used in computing and digital communications.

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Bit numbering

In computing, bit numbering (or sometimes bit endianness) is the convention used to identify the bit positions in a binary number or a container for such a value.

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Bravia (brand)

BRAVIA is a brand of Sony Visual Products Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Sony Corporation, and used for its television products.

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Burst dimming

Burst dimming is a method to control dimming of cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFLs) and LEDs by using pulse width modulation (PWM) at approximately 100-300 Hz which is supposed to be above the noticeable flicker limit for the human eye.

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Capacitor

A capacitor is a passive two-terminal electrical component that stores potential energy in an electric field.

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Car

A car (or automobile) is a wheeled motor vehicle used for transportation.

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Chi Mei Corporation

Chi Mei Corporation is a plastics producer in Taiwan.

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Chip select

Chip select (CS) or slave select (SS) is the name of a control line in digital electronics used to select one (or a set) of integrated circuits (commonly called "chips") out of several connected to the same computer bus, usually utilizing the three-state logic.

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CNET

CNET (stylized as c|net) is an American media website that publishes reviews, news, articles, blogs, podcasts and videos on technology and consumer electronics globally.

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Cold cathode

A cold cathode is a cathode that is not electrically heated by a filament.

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Color depth

Color depth or colour depth (see spelling differences), also known as bit depth, is either the number of bits used to indicate the color of a single pixel, in a bitmapped image or video frame buffer, or the number of bits used for each color component of a single pixel.

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Color mapping

Color mapping is a function that maps (transforms) the colors of one (source) image to the colors of another (target) image.

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Composite video

Composite video (one channel) is an analog video transmission (without audio) that carries standard definition video typically at 480i or 576i resolution.

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Computer monitor

A computer monitor is an output device which displays information in pictorial form.

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Dashboard

A dashboard (also called dash, instrument panel (IP), or fascia) is a control panel located directly ahead of a vehicle's driver, displaying instrumentation and controls for the vehicle's operation.

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Digital Visual Interface

Digital Visual Interface (DVI) is a video display interface developed by the Digital Display Working Group (DDWG).

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Discrete cosine transform

A discrete cosine transform (DCT) expresses a finite sequence of data points in terms of a sum of cosine functions oscillating at different frequencies.

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Display device

A display device is an output device for presentation of information in visual or tactile form (the latter used for example in tactile electronic displays for blind people).

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DisplayPort

DisplayPort (DP) is a digital display interface developed by a consortium of PC and chip manufacturers and standardized by the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA).

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Dither

Dither is an intentionally applied form of noise used to randomize quantization error, preventing large-scale patterns such as color banding in images.

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Dual Scan

Dual Scan, also known as dual-scan supertwist nematic or DSTN, is an LCD technology in which a screen is divided into two sections which are simultaneously refreshed giving faster refresh rate than traditional passive matrix screens.

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Fluorescent lamp

A fluorescent lamp, or fluorescent tube, is a low-pressure mercury-vapor gas-discharge lamp that uses fluorescence to produce visible light.

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Frame rate control

Frame rate control (FRC) is a method for achieving higher color quality in low color resolution display panels such as TN+film LCD.

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Gamut

In color reproduction, including computer graphics and photography, the gamut, or color gamut, is a certain complete subset of colors.

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Glass

Glass is a non-crystalline amorphous solid that is often transparent and has widespread practical, technological, and decorative usage in, for example, window panes, tableware, and optoelectronics.

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HannStar Display Corporation

HannStar Display Corporation is a Taiwan-based technology company, primarily involved in the research and production of monitors, notebook displays, and televisions.

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HDMI

HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface) is a proprietary audio/video interface for transmitting uncompressed video data and compressed or uncompressed digital audio data from an HDMI-compliant source device, such as a display controller, to a compatible computer monitor, video projector, digital television, or digital audio device.

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History of display technology

Electrically operated display devices have developed from electromechanical systems for display of text, up to all-electronic devices capable of full-motion 3D color graphic displays.

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Hitachi

() is a Japanese multinational conglomerate company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan.

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Horizontal scan rate

Horizontal scan rate, or horizontal frequency, usually expressed in kilohertz, is the frequency at which a CRT moves the electron beam from the left side of the display to the right and back, and therefore describes the number of horizontal lines displayed per second.

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Image scaling

In computer graphics and digital imaging, image scaling refers to the resizing of a digital image.

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Indium tin oxide

Indium tin oxide (ITO) is a ternary composition of indium, tin and oxygen in varying proportions.

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Insulator (electricity)

An electrical insulator is a material whose internal electric charges do not flow freely; very little electric current will flow through it under the influence of an electric field.

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IPS panel

IPS (in-plane switching) is a screen technology for liquid-crystal displays (LCDs).

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LCD television

Liquid-crystal-display televisions (LCD TV) are television sets that use liquid-crystal displays to produce images.

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LED display

An LED display is a flat panel display, which uses an array of light-emitting diodes as pixels for a video display.

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LG Display

LG Display (Korean: LG 디스플레이) is the world's largest LCD panel maker.

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Light-emitting diode

A light-emitting diode (LED) is a two-lead semiconductor light source.

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Liquid crystal

Liquid crystals (LCs) are matter in a state which has properties between those of conventional liquids and those of solid crystals.

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Liquid-crystal display

A liquid-crystal display (LCD) is a flat-panel display or other electronically modulated optical device that uses the light-modulating properties of liquid crystals.

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Low-voltage differential signaling

Low-voltage differential signaling, or LVDS, also known as TIA/EIA-644, is a technical standard that specifies electrical characteristics of a differential, serial communications protocol.

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Mercury (element)

Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80.

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Mobile phone

A mobile phone, known as a cell phone in North America, is a portable telephone that can make and receive calls over a radio frequency link while the user is moving within a telephone service area.

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Monocrystalline silicon

Monocrystalline silicon (also called "single-crystal silicon", "single-crystal Si", "mono c-Si", or mono-Si) is the base material for silicon chips used in virtually all electronic equipment today.

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Navigation system

A navigation system is a (usually electronic) system that aids in navigation.

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Original equipment manufacturer

An Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) is a company that produces parts and equipment that may be marketed by another manufacturer.

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Panasonic

, formerly known as, is a Japanese multinational electronics corporation headquartered in Kadoma, Osaka, Japan.

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Passive matrix addressing

Passive matrix addressing is an addressing scheme used in early LCDs.

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Personal digital assistant

A personal digital assistant (PDA), also known as a handheld PC, is a variety mobile device which functions as a personal information manager.

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Phosphor

A phosphor, most generally, is a substance that exhibits the phenomenon of luminescence.

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Pixel

In digital imaging, a pixel, pel, dots, or picture element is a physical point in a raster image, or the smallest addressable element in an all points addressable display device; so it is the smallest controllable element of a picture represented on the screen.

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Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) is a chemical vapor deposition process used to deposit thin films from a gas state (vapor) to a solid state on a substrate.

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Polycrystalline silicon

Polycrystalline silicon, also called polysilicon or poly-Si, is a high purity, polycrystalline form of silicon, used as a raw material by the solar photovoltaic and electronics industry.

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Potentiometer

A potentiometer is a three-terminal resistor with a sliding or rotating contact that forms an adjustable voltage divider.

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Power inverter

A power inverter, or inverter, is an electronic device or circuitry that changes direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC).

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Pulse-width modulation

Pulse-width modulation (PWM), or pulse-duration modulation (PDM), is a modulation technique used to encode a message into a pulsing signal.

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PVA

PVA may refer to.

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Refresh rate

The refresh rate (most commonly the "vertical refresh rate", "vertical scan rate" for cathode ray tubes) is the number of times in a second that a display hardware updates its buffer.

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Response Time Compensation

Response time compensation is also known as "Overdrive".

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RGB color model

The RGB color model is an additive color model in which red, green and blue light are added together in various ways to reproduce a broad array of colors.

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RGB color space

A RGB color space is any additive color space based on the RGB color model.

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S-LCD

S-LCD Corporation (Hangul: 에스 엘시디, Japanese: エス・エルシーディー) is a South Korean manufacturer of amorphous TFT LCD panels, owned by Samsung Electronics.

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Samsung

Samsung is a South Korean multinational conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul.

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Sharp Corporation

is a Japanese multinational corporation that designs and manufactures electronic products, headquartered in Sakai-ku, Sakai.

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Silicon

Silicon is a chemical element with symbol Si and atomic number 14.

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Single-ended signaling

Single-ended signaling is the simplest and most commonly used method of transmitting electrical signals over wires.

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Sony

is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Kōnan, Minato, Tokyo.

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SRGB

sRGB (standard Red Green Blue) is an RGB color space that HP and Microsoft created cooperatively in 1996 to use on monitors, printers, and the Internet.

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Super-twisted nematic display

A super-twisted nematic display (STN) is a type of monochrome passive-matrix liquid crystal display (LCD).

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Synchronization

Synchronization is the coordination of events to operate a system in unison.

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Television set

A television set or television receiver, more commonly called a television, TV, TV set, or telly, is a device that combines a tuner, display, and loudspeakers for the purpose of viewing television.

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Thin film

A thin film is a layer of material ranging from fractions of a nanometer (monolayer) to several micrometers in thickness.

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Thin-film transistor

A thin-film transistor (TFT) is a special kind of field-effect transistor made by depositing thin films of an active semiconductor layer as well as the dielectric layer and metallic contacts over a supporting (but non-conducting) substrate.

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Transflective liquid-crystal display

A transflective liquid-crystal display is a liquid-crystal display (LCD) that reflects and transmits light (transflective is a portmanteau of transmissive and reflective).

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Transistor

A transistor is a semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals and electrical power.

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Transistor–transistor logic

Transistor–transistor logic (TTL) is a logic family built from bipolar junction transistors.

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Transmittance

Transmittance of the surface of a material is its effectiveness in transmitting radiant energy.

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Twisted nematic field effect

The twisted nematic effect (TN-effect) was a main technology breakthrough that made LCDs practical.

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Video card

A video card (also called a display card, graphics card, display adapter or graphics adapter) is an expansion card which generates a feed of output images to a display (such as a computer monitor).

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Video game

A video game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device such as a TV screen or computer monitor.

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Video Graphics Array

Video Graphics Array (VGA) is the display hardware first introduced with the IBM PS/2 line of computers in 1987, following CGA and EGA introduced in earlier IBM personal computers.

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Video projector

A video projector is an image projector that receives a video signal and projects the corresponding image on a projection screen using a lens system.

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Voltage

Voltage, electric potential difference, electric pressure or electric tension (formally denoted or, but more often simply as V or U, for instance in the context of Ohm's or Kirchhoff's circuit laws) is the difference in electric potential between two points.

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3M

The 3M Company, formerly known as the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company, is an American multinational conglomerate corporation based in Maplewood, Minnesota, a suburb of St. Paul.

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Redirects here:

E-IPS, H-IPS, LCD IPS, LCD Monitor, LCD TFT, LCD monitor, Lcd monitor, Patterned vertical alignment, S-IPS, S-PVA, TFT LCD, TFT LCD Monitor, TFT LCDs, TFT display, TFT screen, TFT-LCD, Thin film transistor liquid crystal display, Thin film transistor liquid-crystal display, Thin-film transistor liquid crystal display, Thin-film transistor liquid-crystal display, Thin-film-transistor liquid crystal display, Tn panel.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film-transistor_liquid-crystal_display

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