Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Leibniz's notation

Index Leibniz's notation

dydx d2ydx2 In calculus, Leibniz's notation, named in honor of the 17th-century German philosopher and mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, uses the symbols and to represent infinitely small (or infinitesimal) increments of and, respectively, just as and represent finite increments of and, respectively. [1]

51 relations: Abraham Robinson, Acta Eruditorum, Analytical Society, Arc length, Calculus, Cengage, Chain rule, Cours d'Analyse, Derivative, Differential (mathematics), Differential equation, Differential form, Differential operator, Dimensional analysis, Edwin Hewitt, Elementary Calculus: An Infinitesimal Approach, Fluxion, Function (mathematics), Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Guillaume de l'Hôpital, Howard Jerome Keisler, Hyperreal number, Infinitesimal, Integral symbol, Integration by substitution, Inverse function, Jerzy Łoś, Karl Weierstrass, Leibniz–Newton calculus controversy, Limit (mathematics), Long s, Mathematical Association of America, Mathematical notation, Mathematics, Non-standard analysis, Non-standard calculus, Notation for differentiation, Nova Methodus pro Maximis et Minimis, Philosophy, Prime (symbol), Quotient, Real number, Robert Recorde, Robert Woodhouse, Second derivative, Separation of variables, Standard part function, University of Cambridge, Velocity, Vinculum (symbol), ..., William Oughtred. Expand index (1 more) »

Abraham Robinson

Abraham Robinson (born Robinsohn; October 6, 1918 – April 11, 1974) was a mathematician who is most widely known for development of non-standard analysis, a mathematically rigorous system whereby infinitesimal and infinite numbers were reincorporated into modern mathematics.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Abraham Robinson · See more »

Acta Eruditorum

Acta Eruditorum (Latin for "reports/acts of the scholars") was the first scientific journal of the German lands, published from 1682 to 1782.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Acta Eruditorum · See more »

Analytical Society

The Analytical Society was a group of individuals in early-19th-century Britain whose aim was to promote the use of Leibnizian notation for differentiation in calculus as opposed to the Newton notation for differentiation.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Analytical Society · See more »

Arc length

Determining the length of an irregular arc segment is also called rectification of a curve.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Arc length · See more »

Calculus

Calculus (from Latin calculus, literally 'small pebble', used for counting and calculations, as on an abacus), is the mathematical study of continuous change, in the same way that geometry is the study of shape and algebra is the study of generalizations of arithmetic operations.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Calculus · See more »

Cengage

Cengage is an educational content, technology, and services company for the higher education, K-12, professional, and library markets worldwide.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Cengage · See more »

Chain rule

In calculus, the chain rule is a formula for computing the derivative of the composition of two or more functions.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Chain rule · See more »

Cours d'Analyse

Cours d'Analyse de l’École Royale Polytechnique; I.re Partie.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Cours d'Analyse · See more »

Derivative

The derivative of a function of a real variable measures the sensitivity to change of the function value (output value) with respect to a change in its argument (input value).

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Derivative · See more »

Differential (mathematics)

In mathematics, differential refers to infinitesimal differences or to the derivatives of functions.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Differential (mathematics) · See more »

Differential equation

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that relates some function with its derivatives.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Differential equation · See more »

Differential form

In the mathematical fields of differential geometry and tensor calculus, differential forms are an approach to multivariable calculus that is independent of coordinates.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Differential form · See more »

Differential operator

In mathematics, a differential operator is an operator defined as a function of the differentiation operator.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Differential operator · See more »

Dimensional analysis

In engineering and science, dimensional analysis is the analysis of the relationships between different physical quantities by identifying their base quantities (such as length, mass, time, and electric charge) and units of measure (such as miles vs. kilometers, or pounds vs. kilograms) and tracking these dimensions as calculations or comparisons are performed.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Dimensional analysis · See more »

Edwin Hewitt

Edwin Hewitt (January 20, 1920, Everett, Washington – June 21, 1999) was an American mathematician known for his work in abstract harmonic analysis and for his discovery, in collaboration with Leonard Jimmie Savage, of the Hewitt–Savage zero–one law.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Edwin Hewitt · See more »

Elementary Calculus: An Infinitesimal Approach

Elementary Calculus: An Infinitesimal approach is a textbook by H. Jerome Keisler.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Elementary Calculus: An Infinitesimal Approach · See more »

Fluxion

The fluxion of a "fluent" (a time-varying quantity, or function) is its instantaneous rate of change, or gradient, at a given point.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Fluxion · See more »

Function (mathematics)

In mathematics, a function was originally the idealization of how a varying quantity depends on another quantity.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Function (mathematics) · See more »

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Gottfried Wilhelm (von) Leibniz (or; Leibnitz; – 14 November 1716) was a German polymath and philosopher who occupies a prominent place in the history of mathematics and the history of philosophy.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz · See more »

Guillaume de l'Hôpital

Guillaume François Antoine, Marquis de l'Hôpital (1661 – 2 February 1704) was a French mathematician.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Guillaume de l'Hôpital · See more »

Howard Jerome Keisler

Howard Jerome Keisler (born 3 December 1936) is an American mathematician, currently professor emeritus at University of Wisconsin–Madison.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Howard Jerome Keisler · See more »

Hyperreal number

The system of hyperreal numbers is a way of treating infinite and infinitesimal quantities.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Hyperreal number · See more »

Infinitesimal

In mathematics, infinitesimals are things so small that there is no way to measure them.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Infinitesimal · See more »

Integral symbol

The integral symbol: is used to denote integrals and antiderivatives in mathematics.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Integral symbol · See more »

Integration by substitution

In calculus, integration by substitution, also known as u-substitution, is a method for finding integrals.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Integration by substitution · See more »

Inverse function

In mathematics, an inverse function (or anti-function) is a function that "reverses" another function: if the function applied to an input gives a result of, then applying its inverse function to gives the result, and vice versa.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Inverse function · See more »

Jerzy Łoś

Jerzy Łoś (born March 22, 1920 in Lwów, Poland (now Lviv, Ukraine) – June 1, 1998 in Warsaw) was a Polish mathematician, logician, economist, and philosopher.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Jerzy Łoś · See more »

Karl Weierstrass

Karl Theodor Wilhelm Weierstrass (Weierstraß; 31 October 1815 – 19 February 1897) was a German mathematician often cited as the "father of modern analysis".

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Karl Weierstrass · See more »

Leibniz–Newton calculus controversy

The calculus controversy (often referred to with the German term Prioritätsstreit, meaning "priority dispute") was an argument between 17th-century mathematicians Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz (begun or fomented in part by their disciples and associates) over who had first invented the mathematical study of change, calculus.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Leibniz–Newton calculus controversy · See more »

Limit (mathematics)

In mathematics, a limit is the value that a function (or sequence) "approaches" as the input (or index) "approaches" some value.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Limit (mathematics) · See more »

Long s

The long, medial, or descending s (ſ) is an archaic form of the lower case letter s. It replaced a single s, or the first in a double s, at the beginning or in the middle of a word (e.g. "ſinfulneſs" for "sinfulness" and "ſucceſsful" for "successful").

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Long s · See more »

Mathematical Association of America

The Mathematical Association of America (MAA) is a professional society that focuses on mathematics accessible at the undergraduate level.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Mathematical Association of America · See more »

Mathematical notation

Mathematical notation is a system of symbolic representations of mathematical objects and ideas.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Mathematical notation · See more »

Mathematics

Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα máthēma, "knowledge, study, learning") is the study of such topics as quantity, structure, space, and change.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Mathematics · See more »

Non-standard analysis

The history of calculus is fraught with philosophical debates about the meaning and logical validity of fluxions or infinitesimal numbers.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Non-standard analysis · See more »

Non-standard calculus

In mathematics, non-standard calculus is the modern application of infinitesimals, in the sense of non-standard analysis, to differential and integral calculus.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Non-standard calculus · See more »

Notation for differentiation

In differential calculus, there is no single uniform notation for differentiation.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Notation for differentiation · See more »

Nova Methodus pro Maximis et Minimis

"Nova Methodus pro Maximis et Minimis" is the first published work on the subject of calculus.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Nova Methodus pro Maximis et Minimis · See more »

Philosophy

Philosophy (from Greek φιλοσοφία, philosophia, literally "love of wisdom") is the study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Philosophy · See more »

Prime (symbol)

The prime symbol (′), double prime symbol (&Prime), triple prime symbol (&#x2034), quadruple prime symbol (&#x2057) etc., are used to designate units and for other purposes in mathematics, the sciences, linguistics and music.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Prime (symbol) · See more »

Quotient

In arithmetic, a quotient (from quotiens "how many times", pronounced) is the quantity produced by the division of two numbers.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Quotient · See more »

Real number

In mathematics, a real number is a value of a continuous quantity that can represent a distance along a line.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Real number · See more »

Robert Recorde

Robert Recorde (c.1512–1558) was a Welsh physician and mathematician.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Robert Recorde · See more »

Robert Woodhouse

Robert Woodhouse (28 April 1773 – 23 December 1827) was an English mathematician.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Robert Woodhouse · See more »

Second derivative

In calculus, the second derivative, or the second order derivative, of a function is the derivative of the derivative of.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Second derivative · See more »

Separation of variables

In mathematics, separation of variables (also known as the Fourier method) is any of several methods for solving ordinary and partial differential equations, in which algebra allows one to rewrite an equation so that each of two variables occurs on a different side of the equation.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Separation of variables · See more »

Standard part function

In non-standard analysis, the standard part function is a function from the limited (finite) hyperreal numbers to the real numbers.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Standard part function · See more »

University of Cambridge

The University of Cambridge (informally Cambridge University)The corporate title of the university is The Chancellor, Masters, and Scholars of the University of Cambridge.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and University of Cambridge · See more »

Velocity

The velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position with respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Velocity · See more »

Vinculum (symbol)

A vinculum is a horizontal line used in mathematical notation for a specific purpose.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and Vinculum (symbol) · See more »

William Oughtred

William Oughtred (5 March 1574 – 30 June 1660) was an English mathematician and Anglican clergyman.

New!!: Leibniz's notation and William Oughtred · See more »

Redirects here:

D/dx, Df/dx, Dy dx, Dy/dx, Dydx, Leibnitz notation, Leibniz notation, Leibniz notation for differentiation, Leibniz notation for integration, Leibniz's notation for differentiation, Leibniz's notation for integration, Leibnizian notation.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leibniz's_notation

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »