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List of Bulgarian consorts

Index List of Bulgarian consorts

File:Irene-Komnene-Kastoria.jpg|Anna of Halych File:NHM-BG-photo1-2.jpg|Irene Doukaina Laskarina File:G bogdanov marija.jpg|Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene File:Sarah-Theodora of Bulgaria.jpg|Sarah-Theodora File:Mary & Elizabeth of Hungary.jpg|Elizabeth of Bosnia with her daughter File:Dragana.jpg|Dragana Nemanic File:Maria-Luiza Burbon Parmska.jpg|Marie Louise of Parma File:Eleonoreofbulgaria.JPG|Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz File:BASA-3K-15-637-1-Giovanna of Italy, 1937.jpeg|Giovanna of Italy * Bulgaria Bulgaria, Royal Consorts of. [1]

103 relations: Agatha (wife of Samuel of Bulgaria), Alexander Bogoridi, Ana-Neda, Andrew II of Hungary, Andronikos III Palaiologos, Anna Maria of Hungary, Anna of Wallachia, Asen dynasty, Árpád dynasty, Basarab I of Wallachia, Boril of Bulgaria, Boris I of Bulgaria, Boris III of Bulgaria, Capetian House of Courtenay, Christopher Lekapenos, Constantine Palaiologos (half-brother of Michael VIII), Cumans, Dragana of Serbia, Durrës, Eastern Rumelia, Elena-Evgenia, wife of Ivan Asen I, Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz, Elisabeth of Courtenay, Elizabeth of Bosnia, Euphrosyne of Bulgaria, Ferdinand I of Bulgaria, First Bulgarian Empire, Gavril Krastevich, Gavril Radomir of Bulgaria, Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians, George I of Bulgaria, George Sursuvul, Giovanna of Italy, House of Basarab, House of Bourbon-Parma, House of Savoy, Irene Doukaina Laskarina, Irene Komnene Doukaina, Irene Lekapene, Irene of Larissa, Irene Palaiologina, Empress of Bulgaria, Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria, Ivan Asen I of Bulgaria, Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria, Ivan Asen III of Bulgaria, Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria, Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria, Ivan Vladislav of Bulgaria, Ivaylo of Bulgaria, John Chryselios, ..., John VI Kantakouzenos, Kaliman Asen II of Bulgaria, Kaloyan of Bulgaria, Kantakouzenos, Kingdom of Bulgaria, Kira Maria, Kira Maria Asenina of Bulgaria, Komnenos, Konstantin Tih, Kumankata, Laskaris, Lazar of Serbia, Lazarević dynasty, Louis I of Hungary, Margaret of Hungary, Margarita Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Maria (wife of Boris I of Bulgaria), Maria (wife of Ivan Vladislav), Maria Asenina of Bulgaria, Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene, Maria-Irene Palaiologina, Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria, Michael II Asen, Michael IX Palaiologos, Michael Shishman of Bulgaria, Michael VIII Palaiologos, Mitso Asen of Bulgaria, Nemanjić dynasty, Nicholas Alexander of Wallachia, Palaiologos, Peter I of Bulgaria, Peter II of Courtenay, Princess Marie Louise of Bourbon-Parma, Principality of Bulgaria, Principality of Reuss-Gera, Robert I, Duke of Parma, Rostislav Mikhailovich, Rurik dynasty, Samuel of Bulgaria, Sarah-Theodora, Second Bulgarian Empire, Simeon I of Bulgaria, Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Smilets of Bulgaria, Smiltsena Palaiologina, Stefan Milutin, Theodora of Wallachia, Theodora Palaiologina, Empress of Bulgaria, Theodore II Laskaris, Theodore Komnenos Doukas, Theodore Svetoslav of Bulgaria, Tsardom of Vidin, Victor Emmanuel III of Italy. Expand index (53 more) »

Agatha (wife of Samuel of Bulgaria)

Agatha (Агата, Άγάθη) was the wife of Emperor Samuel of Bulgaria.

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Alexander Bogoridi

Prince (Knyaz) Alexander Stefanov Bogoridi (княз Александър (Алеко) Стефанов Богориди; Turkish: Aleko Pasha; Αλέξανδρος Βογορίδης) (1822 – July 17, 1910) was an Ottoman statesman of Bulgarian origin.

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Ana-Neda

Ana-Neda (Bulgarian and Ана-Неда; fl. 1323-1324) was the Empress consort of Bulgaria briefly in 1323 - 1324 as the spouse of "Despot of Vidin" Michael Shishman who was elected as Emperor of Bulgaria in 1323.

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Andrew II of Hungary

Andrew II (II., Andrija II., Ondrej II., Андрій II; 117721 September 1235), also known as Andrew of Jerusalem, was King of Hungary and Croatia between 1205 and 1235.

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Andronikos III Palaiologos

Andronikos III Palaiologos (Ανδρόνικος Γʹ Παλαιολόγος; 25 March 1297 – 15 June 1341), commonly Latinized as Andronicus III Palaeologus, was Byzantine emperor from 1328 to 1341.

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Anna Maria of Hungary

Anna Maria of Hungary (1204–1237) was an Empress consort of Bulgaria, daughter of King Andrew II of Hungary and Gertrude of Merania.

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Anna of Wallachia

Anna of Wallachia or Anna Basarab (Анна Басараб) was a Wallachian princess and Empress consort of Bulgaria in Vidin, second wife of Emperor Ivan Sratsimir.

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Asen dynasty

The Asen dynasty (Асеневци, Asenevtsi) founded and ruled a medieval Bulgarian state, called in modern historiography the Second Bulgarian Empire, between 1187 and 1256.

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Árpád dynasty

The Árpáds or Arpads (Árpádok, Arpadovići, translit, Arpádovci, Arpatlar) was the ruling dynasty of the Principality of Hungary in the 9th and 10th centuries and of the Kingdom of Hungary from 1000 to 1301.

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Basarab I of Wallachia

Basarab I, also known as Basarab the Founder (Basarab Întemeietorul), was a voivode, and later the first independent ruler of Wallachia who lived in the first half of the.

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Boril of Bulgaria

Boril (Борил) was emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1207 to 1218.

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Boris I of Bulgaria

Boris I, also known as Boris-Mikhail (Michael) and Bogoris (Борис I / Борис-Михаил; died 2 May 907), was the ruler of the First Bulgarian Empire in 852–889.

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Boris III of Bulgaria

Boris III (Борѝс III; 28 August 1943), originally Boris Klemens Robert Maria Pius Ludwig Stanislaus Xaver (Boris Clement Robert Mary Pius Louis Stanislaus Xavier), was Tsar of Bulgaria from 1918 until his death.

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Capetian House of Courtenay

The Capetian House of Courtenay, also known simply as the House of Courtenay, was a royal house and cadet branch of the direct House of Capet.

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Christopher Lekapenos

Christopher Lekapenos or Lecapenus (Χριστόφορος Λακαπηνός) was the eldest son of Emperor Romanos I Lekapenos (r. 920–944) and co-emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire from 921 until his death in 931.

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Constantine Palaiologos (half-brother of Michael VIII)

Constantine Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Κωνσταντίνος Παλαιολόγος) (died 1271) was a Byzantine nobleman and the younger half-brother of the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos.

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Cumans

The Cumans (Polovtsi) were a Turkic nomadic people comprising the western branch of the Cuman–Kipchak confederation.

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Dragana of Serbia

Dragana (Serbian, Драгана) was a Serbian princess and the Empress consort of Bulgaria as the second wife of Ivan Shishman (r. 1371–1395).

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Durrës

Durrës (Durazzo,, historically known as Epidamnos and Dyrrachium, is the second most populous city of the Republic of Albania. The city is the capital of the surrounding Durrës County, one of 12 constituent counties of the country. By air, it is northwest of Sarandë, west of Tirana, south of Shkodër and east of Rome. Located on the Adriatic Sea, it is the country's most ancient and economic and historic center. Founded by Greek colonists from Corinth and Corfu under the name of Epidamnos (Επίδαμνος) around the 7th century BC, the city essentially developed to become significant as it became an integral part of the Roman Empire and its successor the Byzantine Empire. The Via Egnatia, the continuation of the Via Appia, started in the city and led across the interior of the Balkan Peninsula to Constantinople in the east. In the Middle Ages, it was contested between Bulgarian, Venetian and Ottoman dominions. Following the declaration of independence of Albania, the city served as the capital of the Principality of Albania for a short period of time. Subsequently, it was annexed by the Kingdom of Italy and Nazi Germany in the interwar period. Moreover, the city experienced a strong expansion in its demography and economic activity during the Communism in Albania. Durrës is served by the Port of Durrës, one of the largest on the Adriatic Sea, which connects the city to Italy and other neighbouring countries. Its most considerable attraction is the Amphitheatre of Durrës that is included on the tentative list of Albania for designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Once having a capacity for 20,000 people, it is the largest amphitheatre in the Balkan Peninsula.

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Eastern Rumelia

Eastern Rumelia (Източна Румелия, Iztochna Rumeliya; روم الى شرقى, Rumeli-i Şarkî; Ανατολική Ρωμυλία, Anatoliki Romylia) was an autonomous territory (oblast in Bulgarian, vilayet in Turkish) in the Ottoman Empire, created in 1878 by the Treaty of Berlin and de facto ended in 1885, when it was united with the principality of Bulgaria, also under Ottoman suzerainty.

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Elena-Evgenia, wife of Ivan Asen I

Elena (Елена) was the second wife of tsar Ivan Asen I of Bulgaria.

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Eleonore Reuss of Köstritz

Princess Eleonore Caroline Gasparine Louise Reuss-Köstritz (22 August 1860 – 12 September 1917) was Tsaritsa of Bulgaria and the second wife of Ferdinand I of Bulgaria.

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Elisabeth of Courtenay

Elizabeth of Courtenay Elisabeth de Courtenay) (ca.

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Elizabeth of Bosnia

Elizabeth of Bosnia (– January 1387) was queen consort and later regent of Hungary and Croatia, as well as queen consort of Poland.

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Euphrosyne of Bulgaria

Euphrosyne (died before 1308) was Bulgarian empress consort (tsarina), first wife of tzar Theodore Svetoslav of Bulgaria.

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Ferdinand I of Bulgaria

Ferdinand I (Фердинанд I; 26 February 1861 – 10 September 1948),Louda, 1981, ''Lines of Succession'', Table 149 born Ferdinand Maximilian Karl Leopold Maria of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, was the second monarch of the Third Bulgarian State, firstly as knyaz (ruling prince) from 1887 to 1908, and later as tsar (emperor) from 1908 until his abdication in 1918.

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First Bulgarian Empire

The First Bulgarian Empire (Old Bulgarian: ц︢рьство бл︢гарское, ts'rstvo bl'garskoe) was a medieval Bulgarian state that existed in southeastern Europe between the 7th and 11th centuries AD.

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Gavril Krastevich

Gavril Krastevich (Гаврил Кръстевич) was a Bulgarian politician and historian, and the first translator of Benjamin Franklin into Bulgarian.

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Gavril Radomir of Bulgaria

Gavril Radomir (Гаврил Радомир, Γαβριὴλ Ρωμανός/Gavriil Romanos, anglicized as "Gabriel Radomir") was the emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from October 1014 to August or September 1015.

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Géza, Grand Prince of the Hungarians

Géza (940 – 997), also Gejza, was Grand Prince of the Hungarians from the early 970s.

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George I of Bulgaria

George Terter I (Георги Тертер I), of the Terter dynasty ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria 1280–1292.

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George Sursuvul

George Sursuvul (Георги Сурсувул) or Sursubul was first minister and regent of the First Bulgarian Empire during the reigns of Simeon I (r. 893–927) and Peter I (r. 927–969).

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Giovanna of Italy

Giovanna of Italy (Йоанна Савойска, Giovanna Elisabetta Antonia Romana Maria) (13 November 1907 – 26 February 2000) was the Tsaritsa of Bulgaria.

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House of Basarab

The Basarabs (also Bazarabs or Bazaraads, Basarab) were a family which had an important role in the establishing of the Principality of Wallachia, giving the country its first line of Princes, one closely related with the Mușatin rulers of Moldavia.

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House of Bourbon-Parma

The House of Bourbon-Parma (Casa di Borbone di Parma) is an Italian royal and ducal family and cadet branch of the House of Bourbon, whose members once ruled as King of Etruria and as Duke of Parma and Piacenza, Guastalla, and Lucca.

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House of Savoy

The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia) is a royal family that was established in 1003 in the historical Savoy region. Through gradual expansion, the family grew in power from ruling a small county in the Alps of northern Italy to absolute rule of the kingdom of Sicily in 1713 to 1720 (exchanged for Sardinia). Through its junior branch, the House of Savoy-Carignano, it led the unification of Italy in 1861 and ruled the Kingdom of Italy from 1861 until 1946 and, briefly, the Kingdom of Spain in the 19th century. The Savoyard kings of Italy were Victor Emmanuel II, Umberto I, Victor Emmanuel III, and Umberto II. The last monarch ruled for a few weeks before being deposed following the Constitutional Referendum of 1946, after which the Italian Republic was proclaimed.

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Irene Doukaina Laskarina

Irene Doukaina Laskarina (Ирина Ласкарина Асенина, Ειρήνη Δούκαινα Λασκαρίνα) was empress consort (tsaritsa) of Bulgaria (1258–1268).

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Irene Komnene Doukaina

Irene Komnene Doukaina or Eirene Komnene Doukaina (Ειρήνη Κομνηνή Δούκαινα, Ирина Комнина) was an Empress of Bulgaria during the Second Bulgarian Empire and Byzantine princess.

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Irene Lekapene

Irene Lekapene (born Maria; Ирина Лакапина, Μαρία/Ειρήνη Λακαπηνή, died ca. 966) was the Empress consort of Peter I of Bulgaria.

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Irene of Larissa

Irene of Larissa (Ирина от Лариса) was the second wife and empress-consort (tsaritsa) of tsar Gavril Radomir of Bulgaria.

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Irene Palaiologina, Empress of Bulgaria

Irene Palaiologina (Ειρήνη Παλαιολογίνα, Ирина Палеологина) was the eldest daughter of Byzantine emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos and empress Theodora Palaiologina, and empress consort of Ivan Asen III of Bulgaria.

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Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria

Ivan Alexander (Иван Александър, transliterated Ivan Aleksandǎr; pronounced; original spelling: ІѠАНЪ АЛЄѮАНдРЪ), also sometimes Anglicized as John Alexander, ruled as Emperor (Tsar) of Bulgaria from 1331 to 1371,Lalkov, Rulers of Bulgaria, pp.

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Ivan Asen I of Bulgaria

Ivan Asen I, also known as Asen I or John Asen I (Иван Асен I) was emperor (or tsar) of Bulgaria from 1187 or 1188 to 1196 as the co-ruler of his elder brother, Peter II.

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Ivan Asen II of Bulgaria

Ivan Asen II, also known as John Asen II or John Asan II (Иван Асен II,; 1190s – June 1241) was emperor (or tsar) of Bulgaria from 1218 to 1241.

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Ivan Asen III of Bulgaria

Ivan Asen III (Иван Асен III, also Йоан Асен III, Ioan Asen III, and in English John Asen III), ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria 1279–1280.

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Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria

Ivan Shishman (Иван Шишман) ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria in Tarnovo from 1371 to 3 June 1395.

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Ivan Sratsimir of Bulgaria

Ivan Sratsimir or Ivan Stratsimir (Иван Срацимир) was emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria in Vidin from 1356 to 1396.

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Ivan Vladislav of Bulgaria

Ivan Vladislav (Иван Владислав) ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from August or September 1015 to February 1018.

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Ivaylo of Bulgaria

Ivaylo, also spelled Ivailo, (Ивайло), nicknamed Bardokva ("radish" or "lettuce" in Bulgarian) or Lakhanas (Λαχανᾶς, "cabbage") in Greek, was a rebel leader and emperor (Tsar) of Bulgaria.

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John Chryselios

John Chryselios (Ἰωάννης Χρυσήλιος) was a provincial magnate in late 10th-century Dyrrhachium, and the father-in-law of Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria (r. 997–1014).

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John VI Kantakouzenos

John VI Kantakouzenos, Cantacuzenus, or Cantacuzene (Ἰωάννης ΣΤʹ Καντακουζηνός, Iōannēs ST′ Kantakouzēnos; Johannes Cantacuzenus; – 15 June 1383) was a Greek nobleman, statesman, and general.

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Kaliman Asen II of Bulgaria

Kaliman Asen II (Калиман Асен II), or commonly, but less accurately Koloman Asen II, ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria for a short time in 1256.

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Kaloyan of Bulgaria

Kaloyan, also known as Kalojan, Johannitsa or Ioannitsa (Калоян; 1170 – October 1207) was emperor (or tsar) of Bulgaria from 1196 to 1207.

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Kantakouzenos

The house of Kantakouzenos (Kantakouzenoi; Καντακουζηνός, pl. Καντακουζηνοί), Latinized as Cantacuzenus and Anglicized as Cantacuzene, was one of the most prominent noble families of the Byzantine Empire in the last centuries of its existence.

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Kingdom of Bulgaria

The Kingdom of Bulgaria (Царство България, Tsarstvo Bǎlgariya), also referred to as the Tsardom of Bulgaria and the Third Bulgarian Tsardom, was a constitutional monarchy in Eastern and Southeastern Europe, which was established on 5 October (O.S. 22 September) 1908 when the Bulgarian state was raised from a principality to a kingdom.

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Kira Maria

Kira Maria (Кира Мария), or only Maria, was a Bulgarian empress consort, first wife of Ivan Shishman (r. 1371–1395).

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Kira Maria Asenina of Bulgaria

Kira Maria Asenina (Кира-Мария Асенина) was a Bulgarian princess and empress consort (tsarina), second wife of George I of Bulgaria.

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Komnenos

Komnenos (Κομνηνός), Latinized Comnenus, plural Komnenoi or Comneni (Κομνηνοί), is a noble family who ruled the Byzantine Empire from 1081 to 1185, and later, as the Grand Komnenoi (Μεγαλοκομνηνοί, Megalokomnenoi) founded and ruled the Empire of Trebizond (1204–1461).

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Konstantin Tih

Konstantin Tih (Константин Тих Асен; 1257–77) or Constantine I (Константин I), was the emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1257 to 1277.

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Kumankata

The name of the Cuman noblewoman who subsequently married two Tsars Emperors of Bulgaria, Kaloyan of Bulgaria and Boril of Bulgaria, is unknown.

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Laskaris

The Laskaris or Lascaris (Λάσκαρις, later Λάσκαρης) family was a Byzantine Greek noble family whose members formed the ruling dynasty of the Empire of Nicaea from 1204 to 1261 and remained among the senior nobility up to the dissolution of the Byzantine Empire, whereupon many emigrated to Italy and then to Smyrna (much later).

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Lazar of Serbia

Prince Lazar Hrebeljanović (Лазар Хребељановић; ca. 1329 – 15 June 1389) was a medieval Serbian ruler who created the largest and most powerful state on the territory of the disintegrated Serbian Empire.

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Lazarević dynasty

The Lazarević (Лазаревић, Lazarevići / Лазаревићи) was a Serbian medieval royal family, which ruled Moravian Serbia and the Serbian Despotate.

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Louis I of Hungary

Louis I, also Louis the Great (Nagy Lajos; Ludovik Veliki; Ľudovít Veľký) or Louis the Hungarian (Ludwik Węgierski; 5 March 132610 September 1382), was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1342 and King of Poland from 1370.

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Margaret of Hungary

Margaret of Hungary (Margit) (born 1175, living 1223) was a Byzantine Empress by marriage to Isaac II Angelos, Byzantine Emperor, and a Queen consort of Thessalonica by marriage to Boniface of Montferrat.

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Margarita Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

Doña Margarita Gómez-Acebo y Cejuela (born 6 January 1935 in Madrid, Spain) is the wife of Tsar Simeon II of Bulgaria, whom she married after his exile.

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Maria (wife of Boris I of Bulgaria)

Maria (Bulgarian: Мария) was a Bulgarian royal consort as the wife of the Knyaz Boris I of Bulgaria.

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Maria (wife of Ivan Vladislav)

Maria (Bulgarian: Мария) was the last empress consort (tsaritsa) of the First Bulgarian Empire.

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Maria Asenina of Bulgaria

Maria Asenina of Bulgaria was a Bulgarian princess and empress consort.

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Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene

Maria Palaiologina Kantakouzene (Мария Палеологина Кантакузина, Μαρία Παλαιολογίνα Καντακουζηνή) was a Byzantine princess, niece of emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos, and empress consort of Constantine Tikh of Bulgaria and Ivaylo of Bulgaria.

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Maria-Irene Palaiologina

Irene Palaiologina (Irina; Ειρήνη Παλαιολογίνα) (1327 - after 1356) was a Byzantine princess and Bulgarian empress consort.

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Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria

Michail Asen (Михаил Асен) (c. 1322–1355) was the eldest son of Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria from his marriage with Theodora of Wallachia.

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Michael II Asen

Michael II Asen (Михаил II Асен; 1239 – December 1256/January 1257) was emperor (or tsar) of Bulgaria from 1246 to 1256 or 1257.

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Michael IX Palaiologos

Michael IX Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Μιχαήλ Θ΄ Παλαιολόγος, Mikhaēl IX Palaiologos), (17 April 1277 – 12 October 1320, Thessalonica, reigned as Byzantine co-emperor with full imperial style 1294/1295–1320. Michael IX was the eldest son of Andronikos II Palaiologos and Anna of Hungary, daughter of Stephen V of Hungary.

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Michael Shishman of Bulgaria

Michael Asen III (Михаил Асен III, Mihail Asen III, commonly called Michael Shishman (Михаил Шишман, Mihail Šišman)), ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1323 to 1330.

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Michael VIII Palaiologos

Michael VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Μιχαὴλ Η΄ Παλαιολόγος, Mikhaēl VIII Palaiologos; 1223 – 11 December 1282) reigned as Byzantine Emperor 1259–1282.

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Mitso Asen of Bulgaria

Mitso Asen (Мицо Асен) or Micho Asen (Мичо Асен) was the emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1256 until 1257.

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Nemanjić dynasty

The Nemanjić (Немањић, Nemanjići / Немањићи) was the most important dynasty of Serbia in the Middle Ages.

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Nicholas Alexander of Wallachia

Nicholas Alexander (Nicolae Alexandru) was a Voivode of Wallachia (c. 1352 – November 1364), after having been co-ruler to his father Basarab I. In the year 1359, he founded the Eastern Orthodox Metropolis of Ungro-Wallachia.

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Palaiologos

The Palaiologos (Palaiologoi; Παλαιολόγος, pl. Παλαιολόγοι), also found in English-language literature as Palaeologus or Palaeologue, was the name of a Byzantine Greek family, which rose to nobility and ultimately produced the last ruling dynasty of the Byzantine Empire.

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Peter I of Bulgaria

Peter I (Петър I) (died 30 January 970) was emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 27 May 927 to 969.

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Peter II of Courtenay

Peter, also Peter II of Courtenay (Pierre de Courtenay; died 1219), was emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople from 1216 to 1217.

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Princess Marie Louise of Bourbon-Parma

Princess Maria Luisa of Bourbon-Parma (Marie Louise Pia Theresa Anna Ferdinanda Francisca Antonia Margaret Josepha Carolina Blanche Lucia Apollonia;17 January 1870 – 31 January 1899) was the eldest daughter of Robert I, the last reigning Duke of Parma.

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Principality of Bulgaria

The Principality of Bulgaria (Княжество България, Knyazhestvo Balgariya) was a de facto independent, and de jure vassal state under the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire.

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Principality of Reuss-Gera

The Principality of Reuss-Gera (Fürstentum Reuß-Gera), called the Principality of the Reuss Junior Line (Fürstentum Reuß jüngerer Linie) after 1848, was a sovereign state in modern Germany, ruled by members of the House of Reuss.

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Robert I, Duke of Parma

Robert I (Italian: Roberto I Carlo Luigi Maria di Borbone, Duca di Parma e Piacenza; 9 July 1848 – 16 November 1907) was the last sovereign Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1854 to 1859, when the duchy was annexed to Sardinia-Piedmont during the Risorgimento.

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Rostislav Mikhailovich

Rostislav Mikhailovich (Rosztyiszláv, Bulgarian and Russian: Ростислав Михайлович) (after 1210 / c. 1225 – 1262) was a Rus' prince (a member of the Rurik dynasty), and a dignitary in the Kingdom of Hungary.

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Rurik dynasty

The Rurik dynasty, or Rurikids (Рю́риковичи, Ryúrikovichi; Рю́риковичі, Ryúrykovychi; Ру́рыкавічы, Rúrykavichi, literally "sons of Rurik"), was a dynasty founded by the Varangian prince Rurik, who established himself in Novgorod around the year AD 862.

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Samuel of Bulgaria

Samuel (also Samuil, representing Bulgarian Самуил, pronounced, Old Church Slavonic) was the Tsar (Emperor) of the First Bulgarian Empire from 997 to 6 October 1014.

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Sarah-Theodora

Sarah, Theodora or Sarah-Theodora was an Empress of Bulgaria during the Second Bulgarian Empire and second wife of Tsar Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria (ruled 1331–1371).

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Second Bulgarian Empire

The Second Bulgarian Empire (Второ българско царство, Vtorо Bălgarskо Tsarstvo) was a medieval Bulgarian state that existed between 1185 and 1396.

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Simeon I of Bulgaria

Simeon (also Symeon) I the Great (Симеон I Велики, transliterated Simeon I Veliki) ruled over Bulgaria from 893 to 927,Lalkov, Rulers of Bulgaria, pp.

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Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha

Simeon II of Bulgaria (Bulgarian: Симеон Борисов Сакскобургготски, (transliteration: Simeon Borisov Sakskoburggotski) or Цар Симеон II (Tsar Simeon II); Wettin; Simeone di Sassonia-Coburgo-Gotha; born 16 June 1937) is the last reigning Bulgarian monarch and later served as Prime Minister of Bulgaria from 2001 to 2005.

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Smilets of Bulgaria

Smilets (Смилец) reigned as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1292 to 1298.

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Smiltsena Palaiologina

Smiltsena (Смилцена) was the niece of Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos, and empress-consort (tsaritsa) of Tsar Smilets of Bulgaria.

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Stefan Milutin

Stefan Uroš II Milutin (Стефан Урош II Милутин; 1253 – 29 October 1321), known as Stefan Milutin (Стефан Милутин), was the King of Serbia between 1282–1321, a member of the Nemanjić dynasty.

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Theodora of Wallachia

Theodora (Теодора) of Wallachia was the daughter of Basarab I of Wallachia (r. 1310–1352) and Lady Margareta.

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Theodora Palaiologina, Empress of Bulgaria

Thodora Palaiologina (Теодора Палеологина, Θεοδώρα Παλαιολογίνα) was a Byzantine princess who became a Bulgarian empress as wife of the emperors Theodore Svetoslav from 1308 to his death in 1321, and Michael Shishman from 1324 to his fall in the Battle of Velbazhd on 28 July 1330.

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Theodore II Laskaris

Theodore II Doukas Laskaris or Ducas Lascaris (Θεόδωρος Β΄ Δούκας Λάσκαρις, Theodōros II Doukas Laskaris) (1221/1222 – August 18, 1258) was Emperor of Nicaea from 1254 to 1258.

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Theodore Komnenos Doukas

Theodore Komnenos Doukas (Θεόδωρος Κομνηνὸς Δούκας, Theodōros Komnēnos Doukas, Latinized as Theodore Comnenus Ducas, died 1253) was ruler of Epirus and Thessaly from 1215 to 1230 and of Thessalonica and most of Macedonia and western Thrace from 1224 to 1230.

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Theodore Svetoslav of Bulgaria

Theodore Svetoslav (Тодор Светослав, Todor Svetoslav and also Теодор Светослав, Teodor Svetoslav) ruled as emperor (tsar) of Bulgaria from 1300 to 1322.

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Tsardom of Vidin

The Tsardom of Vidin (Видинско царство, Vidinsko Tsarstvo) was a medieval Bulgarian state centred in the city of Vidin.

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Victor Emmanuel III of Italy

Victor Emmanuel III (Vittorio Emanuele Ferdinando Maria Gennaro di Savoia; Vittorio Emanuele III, Viktor Emanueli III; 11 November 1869 – 28 December 1947) was the King of Italy from 29 July 1900 until his abdication on 9 May 1946.

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Bulgarian consorts, Czarina of Bulgaria, Czaritsa of Bulgaria, Czaritza of Bulgaria, Empress consort of Bulgaria, Empress consorts of Bulgaria, Empress of Bulgaria, Princess consort of Bulgaria, Princess consorts of Bulgaria, Princess of Bulgaria, Queen consort of Bulgaria, Queen consorts of Bulgaria, Queen of Bulgaria, Royal Consorts of Bulgaria, Tsarina consort of Bulgaria, Tsarina consorts of Bulgaria, Tsarina of Bulgaria, Tsaritsa consort of Bulgaria, Tsaritsa consorts of Bulgaria, Tsaritsa of Bulgaria.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Bulgarian_consorts

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