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List of birds of Spain

Index List of birds of Spain

This is a list of the bird species recorded in Spain. [1]

771 relations: Abyssinian roller, Accentor, Accipitridae, Accipitriformes, Acrocephalidae, Aegithalidae, African blue tit, African collared dove, African crake, African desert warbler, African oystercatcher, African reed warbler, African sacred ibis, African spoonbill, African swamphen, Albatross, Allen's gallinule, Alpine accentor, Alpine chough, Alpine swift, American bittern, American black duck, American cliff swallow, American coot, American golden plover, American oystercatcher, American purple gallinule, American redstart, American robin, American wigeon, Anatidae, Anseriformes, Aquatic warbler, Arctic tern, Arctic warbler, Asian desert warbler, Atlantic canary, Atlantic puffin, Atlas pied flycatcher, Audouin's gull, Auk, Baikal teal, Baillon's crake, Baird's sandpiper, Balearic shearwater, Balearic warbler, Band-rumped storm petrel, Bar-headed goose, Bar-tailed godwit, Bar-tailed lark, ..., Barbary partridge, Barn owl, Barn swallow, Barn-owl, Barnacle goose, Barolo shearwater, Barred warbler, Barrow's goldeneye, Bateleur, Bearded reedling, Bearded vulture, Bee-eater, Belted kingfisher, Berthelot's pipit, Black francolin, Black guillemot, Black kite, Black lark, Black redstart, Black scoter, Black stork, Black swan, Black tern, Black wheatear, Black woodpecker, Black-and-white warbler, Black-bellied sandgrouse, Black-bellied storm petrel, Black-browed albatross, Black-capped petrel, Black-crowned night heron, Black-crowned tchagra, Black-eared wheatear, Black-headed bunting, Black-headed gull, Black-headed weaver, Black-legged kittiwake, Black-necked grebe, Black-shouldered kite, Black-tailed godwit, Black-throated loon, Black-throated thrush, Black-winged pratincole, Black-winged stilt, Blackpoll warbler, Blue rock thrush, Blue-cheeked bee-eater, Blue-winged teal, Bluethroat, Blyth's pipit, Blyth's reed warbler, Bobolink, Bohemian waxwing, Bolle's pigeon, Bonaparte's gull, Bonelli's eagle, Booted eagle, Booted warbler, Boreal owl, Boyd's shearwater, Brambling, Brant (goose), Bridled tern, Broad-billed sandpiper, Brown booby, Brown shrike, Brown-necked raven, Brown-throated martin, Bucerotiformes, Buff-bellied pipit, Buff-breasted sandpiper, Bufflehead, Bulbul, Bulwer's petrel, Bushshrike, Bustard, Buttonquail, Cackling goose, Calandra lark, Calcariidae, California quail, Canada goose, Canary Islands chiffchaff, Canary Islands oystercatcher, Canary Islands stonechat, Cape gannet, Cape petrel, Cape Verde shearwater, Caprimulgiformes, Cardinal (bird), Carrion crow, Caspian gull, Caspian tern, Cattle egret, Cave swallow, Cetti's warbler, Charadriidae, Charadriiformes, Chimney swift, Chukar partridge, Cinereous vulture, Cinnamon teal, Cirl bunting, Cisticolidae, Citril finch, Citrine wagtail, Coal tit, Collared flycatcher, Collared pratincole, Columbidae, Common blackbird, Common bulbul, Common buttonquail, Common buzzard, Common chaffinch, Common chiffchaff, Common crane, Common cuckoo, Common eider, Common firecrest, Common goldeneye, Common grasshopper warbler, Common greenshank, Common gull, Common house martin, Common kestrel, Common kingfisher, Common linnet, Common loon, Common merganser, Common moorhen, Common murre, Common nighthawk, Common nightingale, Common pheasant, Common pochard, Common quail, Common raven, Common redpoll, Common redshank, Common redstart, Common reed bunting, Common ringed plover, Common rock thrush, Common rosefinch, Common sandpiper, Common scoter, Common shelduck, Common snipe, Common starling, Common swift, Common tern, Common waxbill, Common whitethroat, Common wood pigeon, Common yellowthroat, Coraciiformes, Cormorant, Corn bunting, Corn crake, Corvidae, Cory's shearwater, Crane (bird), Cream-colored courser, Crested lark, Cretzschmar's bunting, Cuckoo, Curlew sandpiper, Dalmatian pelican, Dark-eyed junco, Dartford warbler, Demoiselle crane, Desert finch, Desert wheatear, Dipper, Double-crested cormorant, Dunlin, Dunnock, Dupont's lark, Dusky thrush, Dusky warbler, Dwarf bittern, Eagle (heraldry), Eastern Bonelli's warbler, Egyptian goose, Egyptian nightjar, Egyptian plover, Egyptian vulture, Elegant tern, Eleonora's falcon, Emberizidae, Endemism, Estrildid finch, Eurasian bittern, Eurasian blackcap, Eurasian blue tit, Eurasian bullfinch, Eurasian collared dove, Eurasian coot, Eurasian crag martin, Eurasian curlew, Eurasian dotterel, Eurasian eagle-owl, Eurasian golden oriole, Eurasian hobby, Eurasian hoopoe, Eurasian jay, Eurasian magpie, Eurasian nuthatch, Eurasian oystercatcher, Eurasian penduline tit, Eurasian reed warbler, Eurasian rock pipit, Eurasian scops owl, Eurasian siskin, Eurasian skylark, Eurasian sparrowhawk, Eurasian spoonbill, Eurasian stone-curlew, Eurasian tree sparrow, Eurasian treecreeper, Eurasian wigeon, Eurasian woodcock, Eurasian wren, Eurasian wryneck, European bee-eater, European crested tit, European golden plover, European goldfinch, European green woodpecker, European greenfinch, European herring gull, European honey buzzard, European nightjar, European pied flycatcher, European robin, European roller, European serin, European shag, European stonechat, European storm petrel, European turtle dove, Extinction, Eyebrowed thrush, Falcated duck, Falconidae, Fea's petrel, Ferruginous duck, Fieldfare, Finch, Fischer's lovebird, Fork-tailed flycatcher, Forster's tern, Franklin's gull, Frigatebird, Fulvous whistling duck, Gadwall, Galliformes, Garden warbler, Garganey, Gaviiformes, Glareolidae, Glaucous gull, Glaucous-winged gull, Glossy ibis, Goldcrest, Golden eagle, Gray catbird, Great black-backed gull, Great blue heron, Great bustard, Great cormorant, Great crested grebe, Great egret, Great grey shrike, Great knot, Great reed warbler, Great shearwater, Great skua, Great snipe, Great spotted cuckoo, Great spotted woodpecker, Great tit, Great white pelican, Greater flamingo, Greater hoopoe-lark, Greater sand plover, Greater scaup, Greater short-toed lark, Greater spotted eagle, Greater white-fronted goose, Greater yellowlegs, Grebe, Green heron, Green sandpiper, Green warbler, Green-winged teal, Greenish warbler, Grey heron, Grey partridge, Grey plover, Grey wagtail, Grey-cheeked thrush, Grey-headed gull, Greylag goose, Griffon vulture, Gruiformes, Gull-billed tern, Gyrfalcon, Hawfinch, Hazel grouse, Hen harrier, Heron, Hooded crow, Hooded merganser, Hooded vulture, Hoopoe, Horned grebe, Horned lark, Houbara bustard, House bunting, House sparrow, Hudsonian godwit, Hume's leaf warbler, Iberian chiffchaff, Iberian magpie, Iceland gull, Icterid, Icterine warbler, Introduced species, Isabelline shrike, Isabelline wheatear, Italian sparrow, Jack snipe, Kelp gull, Kentish plover, Killdeer, King eider, Kingfisher, Kinglet, Kittlitz's plover, Lanner falcon, Lapland longspur, Lappet-faced vulture, Laridae, Lark, Laughing dove, Laughing gull, Laurel pigeon, Leach's storm petrel, Leaf warbler, Least sandpiper, Leiothrichidae, Lesser black-backed gull, Lesser crested tern, Lesser flamingo, Lesser grey shrike, Lesser kestrel, Lesser moorhen, Lesser redpoll, Lesser sand plover, Lesser scaup, Lesser short-toed lark, Lesser spotted eagle, Lesser spotted woodpecker, Lesser white-fronted goose, Lesser whitethroat, Lesser yellowlegs, Little auk, Little bittern, Little bunting, Little bustard, Little crake, Little egret, Little grebe, Little gull, Little owl, Little ringed plover, Little stint, Little swift, Little tern, Local extinction, Locustellidae, Long-billed dowitcher, Long-eared owl, Long-legged buzzard, Long-tailed duck, Long-tailed glossy starling, Long-tailed jaeger, Long-tailed shrike, Long-tailed tit, Loon, Louisiana waterthrush, Magnificent frigatebird, Mallard, Mandarin duck, Manx shearwater, Marabou stork, Marbled duck, Marmora's warbler, Marsh owl, Marsh sandpiper, Marsh tit, Marsh warbler, Masked booby, Masked shrike, Meadow bunting, Meadow pipit, Mediterranean gull, Melodious warbler, Merlin (bird), Middle spotted woodpecker, Mimid, Mistle thrush, Moltoni's warbler, Monk parakeet, Montagu's harrier, Motacillidae, Mountain chiffchaff, Mourning wheatear, Moussier's redstart, Moustached warbler, Mute swan, Namaqua dove, Naumann's thrush, New World quail, New World warbler, Nightjar, Northern bald ibis, Northern bobwhite, Northern fulmar, Northern gannet, Northern goshawk, Northern hawk-owl, Northern lapwing, Northern mockingbird, Northern pintail, Northern shoveler, Northern storm petrel, Northern waterthrush, Northern wheatear, Nuthatch, Old World flycatcher, Old World oriole, Olive-backed pipit, Orange-cheeked waxbill, Oriental turtle dove, Ortolan bunting, Osprey, Owl, Oystercatcher, Pacific golden plover, Pacific loon, Pacific swift, Paddyfield warbler, Pallas's gull, Pallas's leaf warbler, Pallas's sandgrouse, Pallid harrier, Pallid swift, Pandion (bird), Parasitic jaeger, Parrot, Passerellidae, Passerine, Pechora pipit, Pectoral sandpiper, Pelecaniformes, Pelican, Penduline tit, Peregrine falcon, Phaethontiformes, Phasianidae, Phoenicopteridae, Phoenicopteriformes, Piciformes, Pied avocet, Pied-billed grebe, Pin-tailed sandgrouse, Pine bunting, Pink-backed pelican, Pink-footed goose, Plain swift, Ploceidae, Pomarine jaeger, Procellariidae, Procellariiformes, Psittacidae, Psittaculidae, Purple heron, Purple sandpiper, Purple starling, Pygmy cormorant, Radde's warbler, Rail (bird), Razorbill, Rüppell's vulture, Rüppell's warbler, Recurvirostridae, Red avadavat, Red crossbill, Red kite, Red knot, Red phalarope, Red-backed shrike, Red-billed chough, Red-billed leiothrix, Red-billed tropicbird, Red-breasted flycatcher, Red-breasted goose, Red-breasted merganser, Red-crested pochard, Red-eyed vireo, Red-flanked bluetail, Red-footed booby, Red-footed falcon, Red-headed bunting, Red-knobbed coot, Red-legged partridge, Red-necked grebe, Red-necked nightjar, Red-necked phalarope, Red-necked stint, Red-rumped swallow, Red-rumped wheatear, Red-tailed shrike, Red-throated loon, Red-throated pipit, Red-throated thrush, Redwing, Reed cormorant, Richard's pipit, Ring ouzel, Ring-billed gull, Ring-necked duck, River warbler, Rock bunting, Rock dove, Rock ptarmigan, Rock sparrow, Roller, Rook (bird), Rose-breasted grosbeak, Rose-ringed parakeet, Roseate tern, Ross's gull, Rosy starling, Rough-legged buzzard, Royal tern, Ruddy duck, Ruddy shelduck, Ruddy turnstone, Ruff, Rufous-tailed scrub robin, Rustic bunting, Sabine's gull, Saker falcon, Sand martin, Sanderling, Sandgrouse, Sandhill crane, Sandpiper, Sandwich tern, Sardinian warbler, Savi's warbler, Sedge warbler, Semicollared flycatcher, Semipalmated plover, Semipalmated sandpiper, Sharp-tailed sandpiper, Sheathbill, Short-billed dowitcher, Short-eared owl, Short-toed snake eagle, Short-toed treecreeper, Shrike, Siberian blue robin, Siberian stonechat, Skua, Slender-billed curlew, Slender-billed gull, Smew, Snow bunting, Snow goose, Snowy sheathbill, Sociable lapwing, Soft-plumaged petrel, Solitary sandpiper, Song sparrow, Song thrush, Sooty shearwater, Sooty tern, Sora (bird), South polar skua, Southern grey shrike, Spain, Spanish imperial eagle, Spanish sparrow, Sparrow, Speckled pigeon, Spectacled warbler, Spotless starling, Spotted crake, Spotted flycatcher, Spotted nutcracker, Spotted redshank, Spotted sandgrouse, Spotted sandpiper, Squacco heron, Starling, Steppe eagle, Stilt sandpiper, Stock dove, Stone-curlew, Stork, Streaked scrub warbler, Striated heron, Striped crake, Subalpine warbler, Sudan golden sparrow, Sulidae, Suliformes, Surf scoter, Swallow, Swallow-tailed kite, Swift, Swinhoe's storm petrel, Sykes's warbler, Sylviidae, Taiga bean goose, Tawny owl, Tawny pipit, Taxonomy (biology), Temminck's stint, Tenerife blue chaffinch, Tenerife goldcrest, Terek sandpiper, The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World, Thekla's lark, Threskiornithidae, Thrush (bird), Thrush nightingale, Tit (bird), Tree pipit, Treecreeper, Tricolored heron, Tristram's warbler, Tropical shearwater, Tropicbird, True owl, Trumpeter finch, Tufted duck, Tundra bean goose, Tundra swan, Twite, Tyrant flycatcher, Upland sandpiper, Vagrancy (biology), Vireo, Wallcreeper, Water pipit, Water rail, Waxwing, Western Bonelli's warbler, Western capercaillie, Western jackdaw, Western marsh harrier, Western olivaceous warbler, Western Orphean warbler, Western reef heron, Western sandpiper, Western swamphen, Western yellow wagtail, Whimbrel, Whinchat, Whiskered tern, White stork, White wagtail, White's thrush, White-backed vulture, White-backed woodpecker, White-cheeked tern, White-crowned wheatear, White-faced storm petrel, White-faced whistling duck, White-headed duck, White-rumped sandpiper, White-rumped swift, White-tailed eagle, White-tailed lapwing, White-throated dipper, White-throated needletail, White-throated sparrow, White-winged lark, White-winged scoter, White-winged snowfinch, White-winged tern, Whooper swan, Willow warbler, Wilson's phalarope, Wilson's snipe, Wilson's storm petrel, Wood duck, Wood sandpiper, Wood warbler, Woodchat shrike, Woodlark, Woodpecker, Wren, Yelkouan shearwater, Yellow-billed cuckoo, Yellow-billed stork, Yellow-breasted bunting, Yellow-browed warbler, Yellow-collared lovebird, Yellow-crowned amazon, Yellow-legged gull, Yellow-rumped warbler, Yellowhammer, Zino's petrel, Zitting cisticola. Expand index (721 more) »

Abyssinian roller

The Abyssinian roller (Coracias abyssinicus), or Senegal roller, is a member of the roller family of birds which breeds across tropical Africa in a belt south of the Sahara, known as the Sahel.

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Accentor

The accentors are a genus of birds in the family Prunellidae, which is the only bird family endemic to the Palearctic.

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Accipitridae

The Accipitridae, one of the four families within the order Accipitriformes (the others being Cathartidae, Pandionidae and Sagittariidae), are a family of small to large birds with strongly hooked bills and variable morphology based on diet.

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Accipitriformes

The Accipitriformes are an order that includes most of the diurnal birds of prey: hawks, eagles, vultures, and many others, about 225 species in all.

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Acrocephalidae

The Acrocephalidae (the reed warblers, marsh- and tree-warblers, or acrocephalid warblers) are a family of oscine passerine birds, in the superfamily Sylvioidea.

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Aegithalidae

The bushtits or long-tailed tits, Aegithalidae, are a family of small, drab passerine birds with moderately long tails.

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African blue tit

The African blue tit (Cyanistes teneriffae) is a species of bird in the family Paridae.

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African collared dove

The African collared dove (Streptopelia roseogrisea) is a small dove found in the Sahel, northern parts of the Horn of Africa and southwestern Arabia.

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African crake

The African crake (Crex egregia) is away from the arid south and southwest.

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African desert warbler

The African desert warbler (Sylvia deserti) is a typical warbler.

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African oystercatcher

The African oystercatcher or African black oystercatcher (Haematopus moquini), is a large charismatic wader resident to the mainland coasts and offshore islands of southern Africa. This near-threatened oystercatcher has a population of over 6,000 adults, which breed between November and April. The scientific name moquini commemorates the French naturalist Alfred Moquin-Tandon who discovered and named this species before Bonaparte.

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African reed warbler

The African reed warbler or African marsh warbler (Acrocephalus baeticatus) is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus.

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African sacred ibis

The African sacred ibis (Threskiornis aethiopicus) is a species of ibis, a wading bird of the Threskiornithidae family.

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African spoonbill

The African spoonbill (Platalea alba) is a long-legged wading bird.

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African swamphen

The African swamphen (Porphyrio madagascariensis) is a species of swamphen occurring in Egypt, Sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar.

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Albatross

Albatrosses, of the biological family Diomedeidae, are large seabirds related to the procellariids, storm petrels and diving petrels in the order Procellariiformes (the tubenoses).

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Allen's gallinule

The Allen's gallinule (Porphyrio alleni), formerly known as the lesser gallinule is a small waterbird of the family Rallidae.

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Alpine accentor

The alpine accentor (Prunella collaris) is a small passerine bird.

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Alpine chough

The Alpine chough, or yellow-billed chough (Pyrrhocorax graculus), is a bird in the crow family, one of only two species in the genus Pyrrhocorax.

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Alpine swift

The Alpine swift (Tachymarptis melba) formerly Apus melba, is a species of swift.

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American bittern

The American bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus) is a species of wading bird in the heron family of the Pelican order of bird.

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American black duck

The American black duck (Anas rubripes) is a large dabbling duck in the family Anatidae.

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American cliff swallow

The American cliff swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota) is a member of the passerine bird family Hirundinidae consisting of both swallow and martin species.

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American coot

The American coot (Fulica americana), also known as a mud hen, is a bird of the family Rallidae.

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American golden plover

The American golden plover (Pluvialis dominica) is a medium-sized plover.

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American oystercatcher

The American oystercatcher (Haematopus palliatus), occasionally called the American pied oystercatcher, is a member of family Haematopodidae.

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American purple gallinule

This article is on the New-World purple gallinule (Porphyrio martinicus), not the Old-World purple gallinule which is the Purple swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio).

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American redstart

The American redstart (Setophaga ruticilla) is a New World warbler.

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American robin

The American robin (Turdus migratorius) is a migratory songbird of the true thrush genus and Turdidae, the wider thrush family.

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American wigeon

The American wigeon (Mareca americana), also called a baldpate, is a species of dabbling duck found in North America.

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Anatidae

The Anatidae are the biological family of birds that includes ducks, geese, and swans.

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Anseriformes

Anseriformes is an order of birds that comprise about 180 living species in three families: Anhimidae (the screamers), Anseranatidae (the magpie goose), and Anatidae, the largest family, which includes over 170 species of waterfowl, among them the ducks, geese, and swans.

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Aquatic warbler

The aquatic warbler (Acrocephalus paludicola) is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus.

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Arctic tern

The Arctic tern (Sterna paradisaea) is a tern in the family Laridae.

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Arctic warbler

The Arctic warbler (Phylloscopus borealis) is a widespread leaf warbler in birch or mixed birch forest near water throughout its breeding range in Fennoscandia and northern Asia.

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Asian desert warbler

The Asian desert warbler (Sylvia nana) is a typical warbler which breeds in the deserts of central and western Asia and the extreme east of Europe (Volga Delta area east to western Inner Mongolia in China), and migrating to similar habitats in southwestern Asia (Arabia to northwestern India) and the far northeast of Africa (Red Sea coastal regions) in winter.

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Atlantic canary

The Atlantic canary (Serinus canaria), known worldwide simply as the wild canary and also called the island canary, canary, or common canary, is a small passerine bird belonging to the genus Serinus in the finch family, Fringillidae.

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Atlantic puffin

The Atlantic puffin (Fratercula arctica), also known as the common puffin, is a species of seabird in the auk family.

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Atlas pied flycatcher

Atlas pied flycatcher or Atlas flycatcher (Ficedula speculigera) is a bird in an Old World flycatcher family, one of the four species of Western Palearctic black-and-white flycatchers; it is endemic as a breeding species to North-west Africa.

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Audouin's gull

The Audouin's gull (Ichthyaetus audouinii) is a large gull restricted to the Mediterranean and the western coast of Saharan Africa and the Iberian peninsula.

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Auk

An auk or alcid is a bird of the family Alcidae in the order Charadriiformes.

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Baikal teal

The Baikal teal (Sibirionetta formosa), also called the bimaculate duck or squawk duck, is a dabbling duck that breeds in eastern Russia and winters in East Asia.

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Baillon's crake

The Baillon's crake (Porzana pusilla) is a very small waterbird of the family Rallidae.

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Baird's sandpiper

The Baird's sandpiper (Calidris bairdii) is a small shorebird.

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Balearic shearwater

The Balearic shearwater (Puffinus mauretanicus) is a medium-sized shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.

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Balearic warbler

Balearic warbler (Sylvia balearica) is a typical warbler, genus Sylvia.

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Band-rumped storm petrel

The band-rumped storm petrel, Madeiran storm petrel, or Harcourt's storm petrel (Oceanodroma castro) is of the storm petrel family Hydrobatidae.

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Bar-headed goose

The bar-headed goose (Anser indicus) is a goose that breeds in Central Asia in colonies of thousands near mountain lakes and winters in South Asia, as far south as peninsular India.

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Bar-tailed godwit

The bar-tailed godwit (Limosa lapponica) is a large wader in the family Scolopacidae.

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Bar-tailed lark

The bar-tailed lark, or bar-tailed desert lark, (Ammomanes cinctura) is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae.

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Barbary partridge

The Barbary partridge (Alectoris barbara), is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds Native to North Africa.

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Barn owl

The barn owl (Tyto alba) is the most widely distributed species of owl and one of the most widespread of all birds.

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Barn swallow

The barn swallow (Hirundo rustica) is the most widespread species of swallow in the world.

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Barn-owl

Barn owls (family Tytonidae) are one of the two families of owls, the other being the true owls or typical owls, Strigidae.

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Barnacle goose

The barnacle goose (Branta leucopsis) belongs to the genus Branta of black geese, which contains species with largely black plumage, distinguishing them from the grey Anser species.

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Barolo shearwater

The Barolo shearwater (Puffinus baroli), also known as the North Atlantic little shearwater or Macaronesian shearwater, is a small shearwater which breeds in the Azores and Canaries of Macaronesia in the North Atlantic Ocean.

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Barred warbler

The barred warbler (Sylvia nisoria) is a typical warbler which breeds across temperate regions of central and eastern Europe and western and central Asia.

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Barrow's goldeneye

Barrow's goldeneye (Bucephala islandica) is a medium-sized sea duck of the genus Bucephala, the goldeneyes.

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Bateleur

The bateleur (Terathopius ecaudatus) is a medium-sized eagle in the family Accipitridae.

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Bearded reedling

The bearded reedling (Panurus biarmicus) is a small, sexually dimorphic reed-bed passerine bird.

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Bearded vulture

The bearded vulture (Gypaetus barbatus), also known as the Lämmergeier or ossifrage, is a bird of prey and the only member of the genus Gypaetus.

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Bee-eater

The bee-eaters are a group of near-passerine birds in the family Meropidae containing three genera and 27 species.

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Belted kingfisher

The belted kingfisher (Megaceryle alcyon) is a large, conspicuous water kingfisher, the only member of that group commonly found in the northern United States and Canada.

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Berthelot's pipit

The Berthelot's pipit (Anthus berthelotii) is a small passerine bird which breeds in Madeira and the Canary Islands.

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Black francolin

The black francolin (Francolinus francolinus) is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds.

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Black guillemot

The black guillemot or tystie (Cepphus grylle) is a medium-sized alcid.

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Black kite

The black kite (Milvus migrans) is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors.

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Black lark

The black lark (Melanocorypha yeltoniensis) is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in south-eastern Russia and Kazakhstan.

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Black redstart

The black redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros) is a small passerine bird in the redstart genus Phoenicurus.

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Black scoter

The black scoter or American scoter (Melanitta americana) is a large sea duck, in length.

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Black stork

The black stork (Ciconia nigra) is a large bird in the stork family Ciconiidae.

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Black swan

The black swan (Cygnus atratus) is a large waterbird, a species of swan which breeds mainly in the southeast and southwest regions of Australia.

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Black tern

The black tern (Chlidonias niger) is a small tern generally found in or near inland water in Europe and North America.

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Black wheatear

The black wheatear (Oenanthe leucura) is a wheatear, a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family, Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher of the Muscicapidae.

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Black woodpecker

The black woodpecker (Dryocopus martius) is a large woodpecker that lives in mature forest across the northern palearctic.

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Black-and-white warbler

The black-and-white warbler (Mniotilta varia) is a species of New World warbler, and the only member of its genus, Mniotilta.

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Black-bellied sandgrouse

The black-bellied sandgrouse (Pterocles orientalis) is a medium large bird in the sandgrouse family.

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Black-bellied storm petrel

The black-bellied storm petrel (Fregetta tropica) is a species of seabird in the family Oceanitidae.

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Black-browed albatross

The black-browed albatross (Thalassarche melanophris), also known as the black-browed mollymawk,Robertson, C. J. R. (2003) is a large seabird of the albatross family Diomedeidae; it is the most widespread and common member of its family.

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Black-capped petrel

The black-capped petrel (Pterodroma hasitata) is a small seabird in the gadfly petrel genus, Pterodroma.

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Black-crowned night heron

The black-crowned night heron (Nycticorax nycticorax), or black-capped night heron, commonly shortened to just night heron in Eurasia, is a medium-sized heron found throughout a large part of the world, except in the coldest regions and Australasia (where it is replaced by the closely related rufous night heron, with which it has hybridized in the area of contact).

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Black-crowned tchagra

The black-crowned tchagra (Tchagra senegalus) is a bushshrike.

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Black-eared wheatear

The black-eared wheatear (Oenanthe hispanica) is a wheatear, a small migratory passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher (family Muscicapidae).

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Black-headed bunting

The black-headed bunting (Emberiza melanocephala) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae.

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Black-headed gull

The black-headed gull (Chroicocephalus ridibundus) is a small gull that breeds in much of Europe and Asia, and also in coastal eastern Canada.

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Black-headed weaver

The black-headed weaver (Ploceus melanocephalus), also known as yellow-backed weaver, is a species of bird in the Ploceidae family.

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Black-legged kittiwake

The black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) is a seabird species in the gull family Laridae.

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Black-necked grebe

The black-necked grebe (Podiceps nigricollis), known in North America as the eared grebe, is a member of the grebe family of water birds.

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Black-shouldered kite

The black-shouldered kite (Elanus axillaris), also known as the Australian black-shouldered kite, is a small raptor found in open habitat throughout Australia.

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Black-tailed godwit

The black-tailed godwit (Limosa limosa) is a large, long-legged, long-billed shorebird first described by Carl Linnaeus in 1758.

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Black-throated loon

The black-throated loon (Gavia arctica), also known as the Arctic loon and the black-throated diver, is a migratory aquatic bird found in the northern hemisphere, primarily breeding in freshwater lakes in northern Europe and Asia.

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Black-throated thrush

The black-throated thrush (Turdus atrogularis) is a passerine bird in the thrush family.

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Black-winged pratincole

The black-winged pratincole (Glareola nordmanni) is a wader in the pratincole bird family, Glareolidae.

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Black-winged stilt

The black-winged stilt (Himantopus himantopus) is a widely distributed very long-legged wader in the avocet and stilt family (Recurvirostridae).

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Blackpoll warbler

The blackpoll warbler (Setophaga striata) is a New World warbler.

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Blue rock thrush

The blue rock thrush (Monticola solitarius) is a species of chat.

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Blue-cheeked bee-eater

The blue-cheeked bee-eater (Merops persicus) is a near passerine bird in the bee-eater family, Meropidae.

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Blue-winged teal

The blue-winged teal (Spatula discors) is a species of bird in the duck, goose, and swan family Anatidae.

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Bluethroat

The bluethroat (Luscinia svecica) is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae.

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Blyth's pipit

The Blyth's pipit (Anthus godlewskii) is a medium-sized passerine bird which breeds in Mongolia and neighbouring areas.

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Blyth's reed warbler

The Blyth's reed warbler (Acrocephalus dumetorum) is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus.

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Bobolink

The bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus) is a small New World blackbird and the only member of the genus Dolichonyx.

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Bohemian waxwing

The Bohemian waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus) is a starling-sized passerine bird that breeds in the northern forests of Eurasia and North America.

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Bolle's pigeon

Bolle's pigeon (Columba bollii) is a species of the genus Columba of family Columbidae, doves and pigeons, endemic to the Canary Islands, Spain.

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Bonaparte's gull

Bonaparte's gull (Chroicocephalus philadelphia) is a member of the gull family Laridae found mainly in northern North America.

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Bonelli's eagle

The Bonelli's eagle (Aquila fasciata) is a large bird of prey.

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Booted eagle

The booted eagle (Hieraaetus pennatus, also classified as Aquila pennata) is a medium-sized mostly migratory bird of prey with a wide distribution in the Palearctic and southern Asia, wintering in the tropics of Africa and Asia, with a small, disjunct breeding population in south-western Africa.

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Booted warbler

The booted warbler (Iduna caligata) is an Old World warbler in the tree warbler group.

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Boreal owl

The boreal owl (Aegolius funereus) is a small owl.

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Boyd's shearwater

Egg of ''Puffinus boydi''(coll.MHNT) Boyd's shearwater (Puffinus boydi), also known as the Cape Verde little shearwater, is a small shearwater which breeds in the Cape Verde archipelago of the Atlantic Ocean some 570 km off the coast of West Africa.

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Brambling

The brambling (Fringilla montifringilla) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

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Brant (goose)

The brant, also known as the brent goose (Branta bernicla) is a species of goose of the genus Branta.

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Bridled tern

The bridled tern (Onychoprion anaethetus)Bridge, E. S.; Jones, A. W. & Baker, A. J. (2005).

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Broad-billed sandpiper

The broad-billed sandpiper (Calidris falcinellus) is a small wading bird.

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Brown booby

The brown booby (Sula leucogaster) is a large seabird of the booby family, Sulidae.

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Brown shrike

The brown shrike (Lanius cristatus) is a bird in the shrike family that is found mainly in Asia.

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Brown-necked raven

The brown-necked raven (Corvus ruficollis) is a larger bird (52–56 cm in length) than the carrion crow though not as large as the common raven.

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Brown-throated martin

The brown-throated martin or brown-throated sand martin (Riparia paludicola) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family.

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Bucerotiformes

Bucerotiformes is an order that contains the hornbills, hoopoe and wood hoopoes.

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Buff-bellied pipit

The buff-bellied pipit (Anthus rubescens), or American pipit as it is known in North America, is a small songbird found on both sides of the northern Pacific.

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Buff-breasted sandpiper

The buff-breasted sandpiper (Calidris subruficollis) is a small shorebird.

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Bufflehead

The bufflehead (Bucephala albeola) is a small sea duck of the genus Bucephala, the goldeneyes.

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Bulbul

The bulbuls are a family, Pycnonotidae, of medium-sized passerine songbirds.

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Bulwer's petrel

Bulwer's petrel (Bulweria bulwerii) is a small petrel in the family Procellariidae, and found in the genus Bulweria (Bonaparte, 1843).

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Bushshrike

The bushshrikes are smallish passerine birds.

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Bustard

Bustards, including floricans and korhaans, are large, terrestrial birds living mainly in dry grassland areas and on the steppes of the Old World.

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Buttonquail

Buttonquail or hemipodes are members of a small family of birds, Turnicidae, which resemble, but are unrelated to, the quails of Phasianidae.

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Cackling goose

The cackling goose (Branta hutchinsii) is a North American bird of the genus Branta of black geese, which contains species with largely black plumage, distinguishing them from the grey Anser species.

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Calandra lark

The calandra lark (Melanocorypha calandra) or European calandra-lark breeds in warm temperate countries around the Mediterranean and eastwards through Turkey into northern Iran and southern Russia.

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Calcariidae

Calcariidae is a small family of passerine birds.

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California quail

The California quail (Callipepla californica), also known as the California valley quail or valley quail, is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family.

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Canada goose

The Canada goose (Branta canadensis), also called the Canadian goose, is a large wild goose species with a black head and neck, white cheeks, white under its chin, and a brown body.

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Canary Islands chiffchaff

The Canary Islands chiffchaff (Phylloscopus canariensis) is a species of leaf warbler endemic to the Canary Islands, Spain.

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Canary Islands oystercatcher

The Canary Islands oystercatcher, Canarian oystercatcher, or Canarian black oystercatcher (Haematopus meadewaldoi), was a shorebird endemic to Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, and their offshore islets (Islote de Lobos and the Chinijo Archipelago) in the Canary Islands, Spain.

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Canary Islands stonechat

The Canary Islands stonechat (Saxicola dacotiae), also known as the Fuerteventura stonechat or Fuerteventura chat, and formerly known as the Canary Islands chat due to its once widespread distribution on the Canary Islands.

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Cape gannet

The Cape gannet (Morus capensis) originally Sula capensis, is a large seabird of the gannet family, Sulidae.

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Cape petrel

The Cape petrel (Daption capense), also called the Cape pigeon, pintado petrel, or Cape fulmar, is a common seabird of the Southern Ocean from the family Procellariidae.

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Cape Verde shearwater

The Cape Verde shearwater (Calonectris edwardsii), or cagarra locally, is a medium-large shearwater, a seabird in the petrel family Procellariidae.

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Caprimulgiformes

The Caprimulgiformes is an order of birds that includes a number of birds with global distribution (except Antarctica).

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Cardinal (bird)

Cardinals, in the family Cardinalidae, are passerine birds found in North and South America.

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Carrion crow

The carrion crow (Corvus corone) is a passerine bird of the family Corvidae and the genus Corvus which is native to western Europe and eastern Asia.

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Caspian gull

The Caspian gull (taxon Larus cachinnans) is a large gull and a member of the herring and lesser black-backed gull complex.

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Caspian tern

The Caspian tern (Hydroprogne caspia) is a species of tern, with a subcosmopolitan but scattered distribution.

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Cattle egret

The cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis) is a cosmopolitan species of heron (family Ardeidae) found in the tropics, subtropics and warm temperate zones.

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Cave swallow

The cave swallow (Petrochelidon fulva) is a medium-sized, squarish tailed swallow belonging to the same genus as the more familiar and widespread cliff swallow of North America.

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Cetti's warbler

Cetti's warbler, Cettia cetti, is an Old World warbler.

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Charadriidae

The bird family Charadriidae includes the plovers, dotterels, and lapwings, about 64 to 66 species in all.

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Charadriiformes

Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds.

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Chimney swift

The chimney swift (Chaetura pelagica) is a bird belonging to the swift family Apodidae.

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Chukar partridge

The chukar partridge, or simply chukar (Alectoris chukar), also called Chukor, is a Eurasian upland gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae.

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Cinereous vulture

The cinereous vulture (Aegypius monachus) is a large raptorial bird that is distributed through much of Eurasia.

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Cinnamon teal

The cinnamon teal (Spatula cyanoptera) is a species of duck found in western North and South America.

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Cirl bunting

The cirl bunting, Emberiza cirlus, is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Cisticolidae

The Cisticolidae family of small passerine birds is a group of about 160 warblers found mainly in warmer southern regions of the Old World.

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Citril finch

The citril finch (Carduelis citrinella), also known as the Alpine citril finch, is a small songbird, a member of the true finch family Fringillidae.

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Citrine wagtail

The citrine wagtail (Motacilla citreola) is a small songbird in the family Motacillidae.

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Coal tit

The coal tit (Periparus ater) is a passerine bird in the tit family, Paridae.

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Collared flycatcher

The collared flycatcher (Ficedula albicollis) is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family, one of the four species of Western Palearctic black-and-white flycatchers.

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Collared pratincole

The collared pratincole (Glareola pratincola), also known as the common pratincole or red-winged pratincole, is a wader in the pratincole family, Glareolidae.

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Columbidae

Pigeons and doves constitute the animal family Columbidae and the order Columbiformes, which includes about 42 genera and 310 species.

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Common blackbird

The common blackbird (Turdus merula) is a species of true thrush.

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Common bulbul

The common bulbul (Pycnonotus barbatus) is a member of the bulbul family of passerine birds.

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Common buttonquail

The common buttonquail, Kurrichane buttonquail, small buttonquail, or Andalusian hemipode (Turnix sylvaticus) is a buttonquail, one of a small family of birds which resemble, but are unrelated to, the true quails.

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Common buzzard

The common buzzard (Buteo buteo) is a medium-to-large bird of prey whose range covers most of Europe and extends into Asia.

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Common chaffinch

The common chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs), usually known simply as the chaffinch, is a common and widespread small passerine bird in the finch family.

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Common chiffchaff

The common chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita), or simply the chiffchaff, is a common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds in open woodlands throughout northern and temperate Europe and Asia.

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Common crane

The common crane (Grus grus), also known as the Eurasian crane, is a bird of the family Gruidae, the cranes.

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Common cuckoo

The common cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) is a member of the cuckoo order of birds, Cuculiformes, which includes the roadrunners, the anis and the coucals.

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Common eider

The common eider (pronounced) (Somateria mollissima) is a large (in body length) sea-duck that is distributed over the northern coasts of Europe, North America and eastern Siberia.

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Common firecrest

The common firecrest (Regulus ignicapilla) also known as the firecrest, is a very small passerine bird in the kinglet family.

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Common goldeneye

The common goldeneye (Bucephala clangula) is a medium-sized sea duck of the genus Bucephala, the goldeneyes.

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Common grasshopper warbler

The common grasshopper warbler (Locustella naevia) is a species of Old World warbler in the grass warbler genus Locustella.

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Common greenshank

The common greenshank (Tringa nebularia) is a wader in the large family Scolopacidae, the typical waders.

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Common gull

The common gull (Larus canus) is a medium-sized gull that breeds in northern Asia, northern Europe, and northwestern North America.

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Common house martin

The common house martin (Delichon urbicum), sometimes called the northern house martin or, particularly in Europe, just house martin, is a migratory passerine bird of the swallow family which breeds in Europe, north Africa and temperate Asia; and winters in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical Asia.

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Common kestrel

The common kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) is a bird of prey species belonging to the kestrel group of the falcon family Falconidae.

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Common kingfisher

The common kingfisher (Alcedo atthis) also known as the Eurasian kingfisher, and river kingfisher, is a small kingfisher with seven subspecies recognized within its wide distribution across Eurasia and North Africa.

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Common linnet

The common linnet (Linaria cannabina) is a small passerine bird of the finch family, Fringillidae.

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Common loon

The common loon or great northern diver (Gavia immer) is a large member of the loon, or diver, family of birds.

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Common merganser

The common merganser (North American) or goosander (Eurasian) (Mergus merganser) is a large duck of rivers and lakes in forested areas of Europe, northern and central Asia, and North America.

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Common moorhen

The common moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) (also known as the waterhen and as the swamp chicken) is a bird species in the family Rallidae.

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Common murre

The common murre or common guillemot (Uria aalge) is a large auk.

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Common nighthawk

The common nighthawk (Chordeiles minor) is a medium-sized crepuscular or nocturnal bird within the nightjar family, whose presence and identity are best revealed by its vocalization.

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Common nightingale

The common nightingale or simply nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos), also known as rufous nightingale, is a small passerine bird best known for its powerful and beautiful song.

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Common pheasant

The common pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) is a bird in the pheasant family (Phasianidae).

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Common pochard

The common pochard (Aythya ferina) is a medium-sized diving duck.

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Common quail

The common quail (Coturnix coturnix) or European quail is a small ground-nesting game bird in the pheasant family Phasianidae.

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Common raven

The common raven (Corvus corax), also known as the northern raven, is a large all-black passerine bird.

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Common redpoll

The common redpoll (Acanthis flammea) is a species of bird in the finch family.

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Common redshank

The common redshank or simply redshank (Tringa totanus) is a Eurasian wader in the large family Scolopacidae.

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Common redstart

The common redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus), or often simply redstart, is a small passerine bird in the redstart genus Phoenicurus.

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Common reed bunting

The common reed bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Common ringed plover

The common ringed plover or ringed plover (Charadrius hiaticula) is a small plover that breeds in Arctic Eurasia.

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Common rock thrush

The common rock thrush (Monticola saxatilis), formerly rufous-tailed rock thrush or rock thrush, is a chat belonging to the family Muscicapidae.

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Common rosefinch

The common rosefinch (Carpodacus erythrinus) or scarlet rosefinch is the most widespread and common rosefinch of Asia and Europe.

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Common sandpiper

The common sandpiper (Actitis hypoleucos) is a small Palearctic wader.

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Common scoter

The common scoter (Melanitta nigra) is a large sea duck, in length, which breeds over the far north of Europe and Asia east to the Olenyok River.

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Common shelduck

The common shelduck (Tadorna tadorna) is a waterfowl species of the shelduck genus, Tadorna.

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Common snipe

The common snipe (Gallinago gallinago) is a small, stocky wader native to the Old World.

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Common starling

The common starling (Sturnus vulgaris), also known as the European starling, or in the British Isles just the starling, is a medium-sized passerine bird in the starling family, Sturnidae.

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Common swift

The common swift (Apus apus) is a medium-sized bird, superficially similar to the barn swallow or house martin but somewhat larger, though not stemming from those passerine species, being in the order Apodiformes.

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Common tern

The common tern (Sterna hirundo) is a seabird in the family Laridae.

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Common waxbill

The common waxbill (Estrilda astrild), also known as the St Helena waxbill, is a small passerine bird belonging to the estrildid finch family.

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Common whitethroat

The common whitethroat (Sylvia communis) is a common and widespread typical warbler which breeds throughout Europe and across much of temperate western Asia.

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Common wood pigeon

The common wood pigeon (Columba palumbus) is a large species in the dove and pigeon family.

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Common yellowthroat

The common yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas) is a New World warbler.

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Coraciiformes

The Coraciiformes are a group of usually colorful birds including the kingfishers, the bee-eaters, the rollers, the motmots, and the todies.

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Cormorant

Phalacrocoracidae is a family of approximately 40 species of aquatic birds commonly known as cormorants and shags.

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Corn bunting

The corn bunting (Emberiza calandra) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Corn crake

The corn crake, corncrake or landrail (Crex crex) is a bird in the rail family.

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Corvidae

Corvidae is a cosmopolitan family of oscine passerine birds that contains the crows, ravens, rooks, jackdaws, jays, magpies, treepies, choughs, and nutcrackers.

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Cory's shearwater

The Cory's shearwater (Calonectris borealis) is a large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.

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Crane (bird)

Cranes are a family, Gruidae, of large, long-legged and long-necked birds in the group Gruiformes.

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Cream-colored courser

The cream-colored courser (Cursorius cursor) is a wader in the pratincole and courser family, Glareolidae.

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Crested lark

The crested lark (Galerida cristata) is a species of lark distinguished from the other 81 species of lark by the crest of feathers that rise up in territorial or courtship displays and when singing.

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Cretzschmar's bunting

The Cretzschmar's bunting (Emberiza caesia) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Cuckoo

The cuckoos are a family of birds, Cuculidae, the sole taxon in the order Cuculiformes.

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Curlew sandpiper

The curlew sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea) is a small wader that breeds on the tundra of Arctic Siberia.

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Dalmatian pelican

The Dalmatian pelican (Pelecanus crispus) is the most massive member of the pelican family, and perhaps the world's largest freshwater bird, although rivaled in weight and length by the largest swans.

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Dark-eyed junco

The dark-eyed junco (Junco hyemalis) is a species of the juncos, a genus of small grayish American sparrows.

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Dartford warbler

The Dartford warbler (Sylvia undata) is a typical warbler from the warmer parts of western Europe and northwestern Africa.

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Demoiselle crane

The demoiselle crane (Grus virgo) is a species of crane found in central Eurasia, ranging from the Black Sea to Mongolia and North Eastern China.

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Desert finch

The desert finch (Rhodospiza obsoleta), sometimes called Lichtenstein's desert finch, is a large brown true finch found in southern Eurasia.

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Desert wheatear

The desert wheatear (Oenanthe deserti) is a wheatear, a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher (Muscicapidae).

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Dipper

Dippers are members of the genus Cinclus in the bird family Cinclidae, named for their bobbing or dipping movements.

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Double-crested cormorant

The double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) is a member of the cormorant family of seabirds.

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Dunlin

The dunlin (Calidris alpina) is a small wader, sometimes separated with the other "stints" in Erolia.

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Dunnock

The dunnock (Prunella modularis) is a small passerine, or perching bird, found throughout temperate Europe and into Asia.

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Dupont's lark

Dupont's lark (Chersophilus duponti) is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae of the monotypic genus Chersophilus.

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Dusky thrush

The dusky thrush (Turdus eunomus) is a member of the thrush family which breeds eastwards from central Siberia.

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Dusky warbler

The dusky warbler (Phylloscopus fuscatus) is a leaf warbler which breeds in east Asia.

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Dwarf bittern

The dwarf bittern (Ixobrychus sturmii) is a small species of heron in the family Ardeidae, native to tropical and sub-tropical Africa.

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Eagle (heraldry)

The eagle is used in heraldry as a charge, as a supporter, and as a crest.

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Eastern Bonelli's warbler

Eastern Bonelli's warbler (sometimes known as Balkan warbler) is a "warbler" in the leaf warbler genus Phylloscopus.

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Egyptian goose

The Egyptian goose (Alopochen aegyptiaca) is a member of the duck, goose, and swan family Anatidae.

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Egyptian nightjar

The Egyptian nightjar (Caprimulgus aegyptius) is a medium-small nightjar which occurs in south west Asia and north Africa and winters in tropical Africa.

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Egyptian plover

The Egyptian plover (Pluvianus aegyptius), also known as the crocodile bird, is a wader, the only member of the genus Pluvianus.

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Egyptian vulture

The Egyptian vulture (Neophron percnopterus), also called the white scavenger vulture or pharaoh's chicken, is a small Old World vulture and the only member of the genus Neophron.

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Elegant tern

The elegant tern (Thalasseus elegans) is a tern in the family Laridae.

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Eleonora's falcon

Eleonora's falcon (Falco eleonorae) is a medium-sized falcon.

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Emberizidae

Emberizidae is a family of seed-eating passerine birds with distinctively finch-like bills.

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Endemism

Endemism is the ecological state of a species being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation, country or other defined zone, or habitat type; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere.

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Estrildid finch

The estrildid finches are small passerine birds of the Old World tropics and Australasia.

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Eurasian bittern

The Eurasian bittern or great bittern (Botaurus stellaris) is a wading bird in the bittern subfamily (Botaurinae) of the heron family Ardeidae.

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Eurasian blackcap

The Eurasian blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla) usually known simply as the blackcap, is a common and widespread typical warbler.

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Eurasian blue tit

The Eurasian blue tit (Cyanistes caeruleus) is a small passerine bird in the tit family, Paridae.

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Eurasian bullfinch

The Eurasian bullfinch, common bullfinch or bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula) is a small passerine bird in the finch family, Fringillidae.

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Eurasian collared dove

The Eurasian collared dove (Streptopelia decaocto), most often simply called the collared dove,Hagemeijer, W. J. M., & Blair, M. J., eds.

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Eurasian coot

The Eurasian coot (Fulica atra), also known as the common coot, is a member of the rail and crake bird family, the Rallidae.

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Eurasian crag martin

The Eurasian crag martin or just crag martin (Ptyonoprogne rupestris) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family.

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Eurasian curlew

The Eurasian curlew or common curlew (Numenius arquata) is a wader in the large family Scolopacidae.

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Eurasian dotterel

The Eurasian dotterel (Charadrius morinellus), also known in Europe as just dotterel, is a small wader in the plover family of birds.

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Eurasian eagle-owl

The Eurasian eagle-owl (Bubo bubo) is a species of eagle-owl that resides in much of Eurasia.

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Eurasian golden oriole

The Eurasian golden oriole (Oriolus oriolus) or simply golden oriole, is the only member of the oriole family of passerine birds breeding in Northern Hemisphere temperate regions.

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Eurasian hobby

The Eurasian hobby (Falco subbuteo), or just simply hobby, is a small slim falcon.

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Eurasian hoopoe

The Eurasian hoopoe (Upupa epops) is the most widespread species of the genus Upupa, native to Europe, Asia and the northern half of Africa.

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Eurasian jay

The Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius) is a species of bird occurring over a vast region from Western Europe and north-west Africa to the Indian Subcontinent and further to the eastern seaboard of Asia and down into south-east Asia.

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Eurasian magpie

The Eurasian magpie or common magpie (Pica pica) is a resident breeding bird throughout northern part of Eurasian continent.

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Eurasian nuthatch

The Eurasian nuthatch or wood nuthatch (Sitta europaea) is a small passerine bird found throughout temperate Asia and in Europe, where its name is the nuthatch.

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Eurasian oystercatcher

The Eurasian oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) also known as the common pied oystercatcher, or palaearctic oystercatcher, or (in Europe) just oystercatcher, is a wader in the oystercatcher bird family Haematopodidae.

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Eurasian penduline tit

The Eurasian penduline tit or European penduline tit (Remiz pendulinus) is a passerine bird of the genus Remiz.

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Eurasian reed warbler

The Eurasian reed warbler, or just reed warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus) is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus.

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Eurasian rock pipit

The Eurasian rock pipit (Anthus petrosus), or just rock pipit, is a species of small passerine bird that breeds in western Europe on rocky coasts.

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Eurasian scops owl

The Eurasian scops owl (Otus scops), also known as the European scops owl or just scops owl, is a small owl.

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Eurasian siskin

The Eurasian siskin (Spinus spinus) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

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Eurasian skylark

The Eurasian skylark (Alauda arvensis) is a small passerine bird species.

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Eurasian sparrowhawk

The Eurasian sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus), also known as the northern sparrowhawk or simply the sparrowhawk, is a small bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.

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Eurasian spoonbill

The Eurasian spoonbill or common spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia) is a wading bird of the ibis and spoonbill family Threskiornithidae.

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Eurasian stone-curlew

The Eurasian stone curlew, Eurasian thick-knee, or simply stone-curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus) is a northern species of the Burhinidae (stone-curlew) bird family.

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Eurasian tree sparrow

The Eurasian tree sparrow (Passer montanus) is a passerine bird in the sparrow family with a rich chestnut crown and nape, and a black patch on each pure white cheek.

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Eurasian treecreeper

The Eurasian treecreeper or common treecreeper (Certhia familiaris) is a small passerine bird also known in the British Isles, where it is the only living member of its genus, simply as treecreeper.

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Eurasian wigeon

The Eurasian wigeon, also known as widgeon (Mareca penelope) is one of three species of wigeon in the dabbling duck genus Mareca.

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Eurasian woodcock

The Eurasian woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) is a medium-small wading bird found in temperate and subarctic Eurasia.

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Eurasian wren

The Eurasian wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) is a very small bird, and the only member of the wren family Troglodytidae found in Eurasia and Africa (Maghreb).

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Eurasian wryneck

The Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla) is a species of wryneck in the woodpecker family.

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European bee-eater

The European bee-eater (Merops apiaster) is a near passerine bird in the bee-eater family Meropidae.

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European crested tit

The European crested tit, or simply crested tit (Lophophanes cristatus) (formerly Parus cristatus), is a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae.

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European golden plover

The European golden plover (Pluvialis apricaria), also known as the Eurasian golden plover or just the golden plover within Europe, is a largish plover.

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European goldfinch

The European goldfinch or goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis), is a small passerine bird in the finch family that is native to Europe, North Africa and western Asia.

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European green woodpecker

The European green woodpecker (Picus viridis) is a member of the woodpecker family Picidae.

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European greenfinch

The European greenfinch, or just greenfinch (Chloris chloris), is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

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European herring gull

The European herring gull (Larus argentatus) is a large gull (up to long).

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European honey buzzard

The European honey buzzard (Pernis apivorus), also known as the pern or common pern, is a bird of prey in the family Accipitridae.

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European nightjar

The European nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus), Eurasian nightjar or just nightjar, is a crepuscular and nocturnal bird in the nightjar family that breeds across most of Europe and temperate Asia.

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European pied flycatcher

The European pied flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family.

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European robin

The European robin (Erithacus rubecula), known simply as the robin or robin redbreast in the British Isles, is a small insectivorous passerine bird, specifically a chat, that was formerly classified as a member of the thrush family (Turdidae) but is now considered to be an Old World flycatcher.

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European roller

The European roller (Coracias garrulus) is the only member of the roller family of birds to breed in Europe.

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European serin

The European serin, or just serin, (Serinus serinus) is the smallest European species of the family of finches (Fringillidae) and is closely related to the canary.

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European shag

The European shag or common shag (Phalacrocorax aristotelis) is a species of cormorant.

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European stonechat

The European stonechat (Saxicola rubicola) is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a subspecies of the common stonechat.

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European storm petrel

The European storm petrel, British storm petrel or just storm petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus) is a seabird in the northern storm petrel family, Hydrobatidae.

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European turtle dove

The European turtle dove (Streptopelia turtur) is a member of the bird family Columbidae, the doves and pigeons.

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Extinction

In biology, extinction is the termination of an organism or of a group of organisms (taxon), normally a species.

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Eyebrowed thrush

The eyebrowed thrush (Turdus obscurus) is a member of the thrush family Turdidae.

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Falcated duck

The falcated duck or falcated teal (Mareca falcata) is a gadwall-sized dabbling duck.

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Falconidae

The falcons and caracaras are around 60 species of diurnal birds of prey that make up the family Falconidae.

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Fea's petrel

The Fea's petrel (Pterodroma feae), is a small seabird in the gadfly petrel genus, Pterodroma.

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Ferruginous duck

The ferruginous duck, also ferruginous pochard, common white-eye or white-eyed pochard (Aythya nyroca) is a medium-sized diving duck from Eurasia.

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Fieldfare

The fieldfare (Turdus pilaris) is a member of the thrush family Turdidae.

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Finch

The true finches are small to medium-sized passerine birds in the family Fringillidae.

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Fischer's lovebird

The Fischer's lovebird (Agapornis fischeri) is a small parrot species of the genus Agapornis.

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Fork-tailed flycatcher

The fork-tailed flycatcher (Tyrannus savana) is a passerine bird of the tyrant flycatcher family, and is the member of a genus typically referred to as kingbirds.

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Forster's tern

The Forster's tern (Sterna forsteri) is a tern in the family Laridae.

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Franklin's gull

The Franklin's gull (Leucophaeus pipixcan) is a small (length 12.6–14.2 in, 32–36 cm) gull.

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Frigatebird

Frigatebirds (also listed as "frigate bird", "frigate-bird", "frigate", frigate-petrel") are a family of seabirds called Fregatidae which are found across all tropical and subtropical oceans.

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Fulvous whistling duck

The fulvous whistling duck or fulvous tree duck (Dendrocygna bicolor) is a species of whistling duck that breeds across the world's tropical regions in much of Mexico and South America, the West Indies, the Southern United States, sub-Saharan Africa and the Indian subcontinent.

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Gadwall

The gadwall (Mareca strepera) is a common and widespread dabbling duck in the family Anatidae.

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Galliformes

Galliformes is an order of heavy-bodied ground-feeding birds that includes turkey, grouse, chicken, New World quail and Old World quail, ptarmigan, partridge, pheasant, junglefowl and the Cracidae.

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Garden warbler

The garden warbler (Sylvia borin) is a common and widespread small bird that breeds in most of Europe and in western Asia.

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Garganey

The garganey (Spatula querquedula) is a small dabbling duck.

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Gaviiformes

Gaviiformes is an order of aquatic birds containing the loons or divers and their closest extinct relatives.

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Glareolidae

Glareolidae is a family of birds in the wader suborder Charadri.

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Glaucous gull

The glaucous gull (Larus hyperboreus) is a large gull, the second largest gull in the world which breeds in Arctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere and winters south to shores of the Holarctic.

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Glaucous-winged gull

The glaucous-winged gull (Larus glaucescens) is a large, white-headed gull.

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Glossy ibis

The glossy ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) is a wading bird in the ibis family Threskiornithidae.

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Goldcrest

The goldcrest (Regulus regulus) is a very small passerine bird in the kinglet family.

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Golden eagle

The golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) is one of the best-known birds of prey in the Northern Hemisphere.

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Gray catbird

The gray catbird (Dumetella carolinensis), also spelled grey catbird, is a medium-sized North American and Central American perching bird of the mimid family.

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Great black-backed gull

The great black-backed gull (Larus marinus), mistakenly called greater black-backed gull by some, is the largest member of the gull family.

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Great blue heron

The great blue heron (Ardea herodias) is a large wading bird in the heron family Ardeidae, common near the shores of open water and in wetlands over most of North America and Central America, as well as the Caribbean and the Galápagos Islands.

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Great bustard

The great bustard (Otis tarda) is a bird in the bustard family, the only member of the genus Otis.

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Great cormorant

The great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo), known as the great black cormorant across the Northern Hemisphere, the black cormorant in Australia, the large cormorant in India and the black shag further south in New Zealand, is a widespread member of the cormorant family of seabirds.

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Great crested grebe

The great crested grebe (Podiceps cristatus) is a member of the grebe family of water birds noted for its elaborate mating display.

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Great egret

The great egret (Ardea alba), also known as the common egret, large egret or (in the Old World) great white egret or great white heron is a large, widely distributed egret, with four subspecies found in Asia, Africa, the Americas, and southern Europe.

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Great grey shrike

The great grey shrike, northern grey shrike, or northern shrike (Lanius excubitor) is a large songbird species in the shrike family (Laniidae).

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Great knot

The great knot (Calidris tenuirostris) is a small wader.

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Great reed warbler

The great reed warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus) is a Eurasian passerine in the genus Acrocephalus.

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Great shearwater

The great shearwater (Ardenna gravis; formerly Puffinus gravis) is a large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.

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Great skua

The great skua (Stercorarius skua) is a large seabird in the skua family Stercorariidae.

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Great snipe

The great snipe (Gallinago media) is a small stocky wader in the genus Gallinago.

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Great spotted cuckoo

The great spotted cuckoo (Clamator glandarius) is a member of the cuckoo order of birds, the Cuculiformes, which also includes the roadrunners, the anis and the coucals.

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Great spotted woodpecker

The great spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos major) is a medium-sized woodpecker with pied black and white plumage and a red patch on the lower belly.

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Great tit

The great tit (Parus major) is a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae.

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Great white pelican

The great white pelican (Pelecanus onocrotalus) also known as the eastern white pelican, rosy pelican or white pelican is a bird in the pelican family.

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Greater flamingo

The greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus) is the most widespread and largest species of the flamingo family.

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Greater hoopoe-lark

The greater hoopoe-lark (Alaemon alaudipes), is a passerine bird which is a breeding resident of arid, desert and semi-desert regions from the Cape Verde Islands across much of northern Africa, through the Arabian peninsula, Syria, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India.

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Greater sand plover

The greater sand plover (Charadrius leschenaultii) is a small wader in the plover family of birds.

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Greater scaup

The greater scaup (Aythya marila), just scaup in Europe or, colloquially, "bluebill" in North America, is a mid-sized diving duck, larger than the closely related lesser scaup.

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Greater short-toed lark

The greater short-toed lark (Calandrella brachydactyla) is a small passerine bird.

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Greater spotted eagle

The greater spotted eagle (Clanga clanga), occasionally just called the spotted eagle, is a large bird of prey.

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Greater white-fronted goose

The greater white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons) is a species of goose related to the smaller lesser white-fronted goose (A. erythropus). It is named for the patch of white feathers bordering the base of its bill, in fact albifrons comes from the Latin albus "white" and frons" forehead ". In Europe it has been known as simply "white-fronted goose"; in North America it is known as the greater white-fronted goose (or "greater whitefront"), and this name is also increasingly adopted internationally. Even more distinctive are the salt-and-pepper markings on the breast of adult birds, which is why the goose is colloquially called the "specklebelly" in North America.

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Greater yellowlegs

The greater yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca) is a large North American shorebird.

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Grebe

A grebe is a member of the order Podicipediformes and the only type of bird associated with this order.

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Green heron

The green heron (Butorides virescens) is a small heron of North and Central America.

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Green sandpiper

The green sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) is a small wader (shorebird) of the Old World.

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Green warbler

The green warbler alternatively named green willow warbler or green leaf warbler (Phylloscopus nitidus) is a leaf warbler found in the Caucasus Mountains in southcentral Europe.

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Green-winged teal

The green-winged teal (Anas carolinensis or Anas crecca carolinensis) is a common and widespread duck that breeds in the northern areas of North America except on the Aleutian Islands.

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Greenish warbler

The greenish warbler (Phylloscopus trochiloides) is a widespread leaf warbler with a breeding range in northeastern Europe and temperate to subtropical continental Asia.

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Grey heron

The grey heron (Ardea cinerea) is a long-legged predatory wading bird of the heron family, Ardeidae, native throughout temperate Europe and Asia and also parts of Africa.

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Grey partridge

The grey partridge (Perdix perdix), also known as the English partridge, Hungarian partridge, or hun, is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds.

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Grey plover

The grey plover (Pluvialis squatarola), known as the black-bellied plover in North America, is a medium-sized plover breeding in Arctic regions.

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Grey wagtail

The grey wagtail (Motacilla cinerea) is a member of the wagtail family, Motacillidae, measuring around 18–19 cm overall length.

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Grey-cheeked thrush

The grey-cheeked thrush (Catharus minimus) is a medium-sized thrush.

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Grey-headed gull

The grey-headed gull (Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus), also known as the grey-hooded gull, is a small gull which breeds patchily in South America and Africa south of the Sahara.

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Greylag goose

The greylag goose (Anser anser) is a species of large goose in the waterfowl family Anatidae and the type species of the genus Anser.

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Griffon vulture

The griffon vulture (Gyps fulvus) is a large Old World vulture in the bird of prey family Accipitridae.

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Gruiformes

The Gruiformes are an order containing a considerable number of living and extinct bird families, with a widespread geographical diversity.

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Gull-billed tern

The gull-billed tern (Gelochelidon nilotica), formerly Sterna nilotica, is a tern in the family Laridae.

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Gyrfalcon

The gyrfalcon is a bird of prey (Falco rusticolus), the largest of the falcon species. The abbreviation gyr is also used. It breeds on Arctic coasts and tundra, and the islands of northern North America, Europe, and Asia. It is mainly a resident there also, but some gyrfalcons disperse more widely after the breeding season, or in winter. Individual vagrancy can take birds for long distances. Its plumage varies with location, with birds being coloured from all-white to dark brown. These colour variations are called morphs. Like other falcons, it shows sexual dimorphism, with the female much larger than the male. For centuries, the gyrfalcon has been valued as a hunting bird. Typical prey includes the ptarmigan and waterfowl, which it may take in flight; it also takes fish and mammals.

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Hawfinch

The hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes) is a passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

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Hazel grouse

The hazel grouse (Tetrastes bonasia), sometimes called the hazel hen, is one of the smaller members of the grouse family of birds.

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Hen harrier

The hen harrier (Circus cyaneus) is a bird of prey.

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Heron

The herons are the long-legged freshwater and coastal birds in the family Ardeidae, with 64 recognised species, some of which are referred to as egrets or bitterns rather than herons.

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Hooded crow

The hooded crow (Corvus cornix) (also called hoodie) is a Eurasian bird species in the ''Corvus'' genus.

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Hooded merganser

The hooded merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus) is a species of small duck.

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Hooded vulture

The hooded vulture (Necrosyrtes monachus) is an Old World vulture in the order Accipitriformes, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.

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Hoopoe

Hoopoes are colourful birds found across Afro-Eurasia, notable for their distinctive "crown" of feathers.

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Horned grebe

The horned grebe or Slavonian grebe (Podiceps auritus) is a relatively small waterbird in the family Podicipedidae.

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Horned lark

The horned lark (Eremophila alpestris), called the shore lark in Europe, is a species of lark in the Alaudidae family found across the northern hemisphere.

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Houbara bustard

The houbara bustard or North African houbara (Chlamydotis undulata) is a large bird in the bustard family.

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House bunting

The house bunting (Emberiza sahari) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae.

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House sparrow

The house sparrow (Passer domesticus) is a bird of the sparrow family Passeridae, found in most parts of the world.

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Hudsonian godwit

The Hudsonian godwit (Limosa haemastica) is a large shorebird in the sandpiper family, Scolopacidae.

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Hume's leaf warbler

Hume's leaf warbler or Hume's warbler (Phylloscopus humei) is a small leaf warbler which breeds in the mountains of inner Asia.

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Iberian chiffchaff

The Iberian chiffchaff (Phylloscopus ibericus) is a species of leaf warbler endemic to Portugal, Spain and North Africa, west of a line stretching roughly from the western Pyrenees via the mountains of central Spain to the Mediterranean.

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Iberian magpie

The Iberian magpie (Cyanopica cooki) is a bird in the crow family.

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Iceland gull

The Iceland gull (Larus glaucoides) is a medium size gull which breeds in the Arctic regions of Canada and Greenland; although not in Iceland (as its name suggests), where it is only seen during winter.

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Icterid

Icterids make up a family (Icteridae) of small- to medium-sized, often colorful, New-World passerine birds.

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Icterine warbler

The icterine warbler (Hippolais icterina) is an Old World warbler in the tree warbler genus Hippolais.

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Introduced species

An introduced species (alien species, exotic species, non-indigenous species, or non-native species) is a species living outside its native distributional range, which has arrived there by human activity, either deliberate or accidental.

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Isabelline shrike

The isabelline shrike or Daurian shrike (Lanius isabellinus) is a member of the shrike family (Laniidae).

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Isabelline wheatear

The isabelline wheatear (Oenanthe isabellina) is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher in the family Muscicapidae.

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Italian sparrow

The Italian sparrow (Passer italiae), also known as the cisalpine sparrow, is a passerine bird of the sparrow family Passeridae, found in Italy and other parts of the Mediterranean region.

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Jack snipe

The jack snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) is a small stocky wader.

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Kelp gull

The kelp gull (Larus dominicanus), also known as the Dominican gull, is a gull which breeds on coasts and islands through much of the southern hemisphere.

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Kentish plover

The Kentish plover (Charadrius alexandrinus) is a small cosmopolitan shorebird (40-44 g) of the family Charadriidae that breeds on the shores of saline lakes, lagoons, and coasts, populating sand dunes, marshes, semi-arid desert, and tundra.

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Killdeer

The killdeer (Charadrius vociferus) is a medium-sized plover.

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King eider

The king eider (pronounced) (Somateria spectabilis) is a large sea duck that breeds along Northern Hemisphere Arctic coasts of northeast Europe, North America and Asia.

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Kingfisher

Kingfishers or Alcedinidae are a family of small to medium-sized, brightly colored birds in the order Coraciiformes.

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Kinglet

A kinglet, or crest, is a small bird in a group that is sometimes included in the Old World warblers, but is frequently placed in its own family, Regulidae, because of resemblance to titmice.

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Kittlitz's plover

Kittlitz’s plover (Charadrius pecuarius) is a small shorebird (35-40 g) in the family Charadriidae that breeds near coastal and inland saltmarshes, sandy or muddy riverbanks or alkaline grasslands with short vegetation.

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Lanner falcon

The lanner falcon (Falco biarmicus) is a medium-sized bird of prey that breeds in Africa, southeast Europe and just into Asia.

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Lapland longspur

The Lapland longspur (Calcarius lapponicus), also known as the Lapland bunting, is a passerine bird in the longspur family Calcariidae, a group separated by most modern authors from the Fringillidae (Old World finches).

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Lappet-faced vulture

The lappet-faced vulture or Nubian vulture (Torgos tracheliotos) is an Old World vulture belonging to the bird order Accipitriformes, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.

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Laridae

Laridae is a family of seabirds in the order Charadriiformes that includes the gulls, terns and skimmers.

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Lark

Larks are passerine birds of the family Alaudidae.

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Laughing dove

The laughing dove (Spilopelia senegalensis) is a small pigeon that is a resident breeder in Africa, the Middle East and the Indian Subcontinent.

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Laughing gull

The laughing gull (Leucophaeus atricilla) is a medium-sized gull of North and South America.

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Laurel pigeon

The laurel pigeon or white-tailed laurel pigeon (Paloma rabiche) (Columba junoniae) is a species of bird in the Columba genus in the family Columbidae.

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Leach's storm petrel

The Leach's storm petrel or Leach's petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa) is a small seabird of the tubenose family.

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Leaf warbler

Leaf warblers are small insectivorous birds belonging mainly to the genus Phylloscopus.

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Least sandpiper

The least sandpiper (Calidris minutilla) is the smallest shorebird.

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Leiothrichidae

The laughingthrushes are a family of Old World passerine birds.

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Lesser black-backed gull

The lesser black-backed gull (Larus fuscus) is a large gull that breeds on the Atlantic coasts of Europe.

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Lesser crested tern

The lesser crested tern (Thalasseus bengalensis)Bridge, E. S.; Jones, A. W. & Baker, A. J. (2005).

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Lesser flamingo

The lesser flamingo (Phoenicoparrus minor) is a species of flamingo occurring in sub-Saharan Africa, with another population in India.

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Lesser grey shrike

The lesser grey shrike (Lanius minor) is a member of the shrike family Laniidae.

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Lesser kestrel

The lesser kestrel (Falco naumanni) is a small falcon.

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Lesser moorhen

The lesser moorhen (Paragallinula angulata) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae.

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Lesser redpoll

The lesser redpoll (Acanthis cabaret) is a small passerine bird in the finch family, Fringillidae.

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Lesser sand plover

The lesser sand plover (Charadrius mongolus) is a small wader in the plover family of birds.

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Lesser scaup

The lesser scaup (Aythya affinis) is a small North American diving duck that migrates south as far as Central America in winter.

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Lesser short-toed lark

The lesser short-toed lark (Alaudala rufescens) is a small passerine bird found in southern Eurasia and northern Africa.

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Lesser spotted eagle

The lesser spotted eagle (Clanga pomarina) is a large Eastern European bird of prey.

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Lesser spotted woodpecker

The lesser spotted woodpecker (Dryobates minor) is a member of the woodpecker family Picidae.

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Lesser white-fronted goose

The lesser white-fronted goose (Anser erythropus) is a goose closely related to the larger white-fronted goose (A. albifrons).

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Lesser whitethroat

The lesser whitethroat (Sylvia curruca) is a common and widespread typical warbler which breeds in temperate Europe, except the southwest, and in western and central Asia.

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Lesser yellowlegs

The lesser yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes) is a medium-sized shorebird.

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Little auk

The little auk or dovekie (Alle alle) is a small auk, the only member of the genus Alle.

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Little bittern

The little bittern or common little bittern (Ixobrychus minutus) is a wading bird in the heron family, Ardeidae.

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Little bunting

The little bunting (Emberiza pusilla) is a passerine bird belonging to the bunting and American sparrow family (Emberizidae), a group most modern authors separate from the true finches (Fringillidae).

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Little bustard

The little bustard (Tetrax tetrax) is a large bird in the bustard family, the only member of the genus Tetrax.

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Little crake

The little crake (Porzana parva) is a very small waterbird of the family Rallidae.

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Little egret

The little egret (Egretta garzetta) is a species of small heron in the family Ardeidae.

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Little grebe

The little grebe (Tachybaptus ruficollis), also known as dabchick, is a member of the grebe family of water birds.

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Little gull

The little gull (Hydrocoloeus minutus or Larus minutus), is a small gull that breeds in northern Europe and Asia.

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Little owl

The little owl (Athene noctua) is a bird that inhabits much of the temperate and warmer parts of Europe, Asia east to Korea, and north Africa.

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Little ringed plover

The little ringed plover (Charadrius dubius) is a small plover.

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Little stint

The little stint (Calidris minuta) (or Erolia minuta), is a very small wader.

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Little swift

The little swift (Apus affinis), is a small species of swift found in Asia and Africa.

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Little tern

The little tern (Sternula albifrons) is a seabird of the family Sternidae.

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Local extinction

Local extinction or extirpation is the condition of a species (or other taxon) that ceases to exist in the chosen geographic area of study, though it still exists elsewhere.

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Locustellidae

Locustellidae is a newly recognized family of small insectivorous songbirds ("warblers"), formerly placed in the Old World warbler "wastebin" family.

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Long-billed dowitcher

The long-billed dowitcher (Limnodromus scolopaceus) is a medium-sized shorebird.

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Long-eared owl

The long-eared owl (Asio otus), also known as the northern long-eared owl, is a species of owl which breeds in Europe, Asia, and North America.

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Long-legged buzzard

The long-legged buzzard (Buteo rufinus) is a bird of prey in the genus Buteo.

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Long-tailed duck

The long-tailed duck (Clangula hyemalis), once known as oldsquaw, is a medium-sized sea duck.

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Long-tailed glossy starling

The long-tailed glossy starling (Lamprotornis caudatus) is a member of the starling family of birds.

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Long-tailed jaeger

The long-tailed jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus), known as the long-tailed skua outside the Americas, is a seabird in the skua family Stercorariidae.

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Long-tailed shrike

The long-tailed shrike or rufous-backed shrike (Lanius schach) is a member of the bird family Laniidae, the shrikes.

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Long-tailed tit

The long-tailed tit or long-tailed bushtit (Aegithalos caudatus), occasionally referred to as the silver-throated tit or silver-throated dasher, is a common bird found throughout Europe and Asia.

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Loon

The loons (North America) or divers (Great Britain/Ireland) are a group of aquatic birds found in many parts of North America and northern Eurasia.

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Louisiana waterthrush

The Louisiana waterthrush (Parkesia motacilla) is a New World warbler, that breeds in eastern North America and winters in the West Indies and Central America.

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Magnificent frigatebird

The magnificent frigatebird (Fregata magnificens) is a seabird of the frigatebird family Fregatidae.

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Mallard

The mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) is a dabbling duck that breeds throughout the temperate and subtropical Americas, Eurasia, and North Africa and has been introduced to New Zealand, Australia, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, the Falkland Islands, and South Africa.

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Mandarin duck

The mandarin duck (Aix galericulata) is a perching duck species found in East Asia.

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Manx shearwater

The Manx shearwater (Puffinus puffinus) is a medium-sized shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.

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Marabou stork

The marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumenifer) is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae.

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Marbled duck

The marbled duck, or marbled teal (Marmaronetta angustirostris) is a medium-sized duck.

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Marmora's warbler

Marmora's warbler (Sylvia sarda) is a typical warbler, genus Sylvia.

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Marsh owl

The Marsh owl (Asio capensis) is a medium / large species of raptor in the family Strigidae (Typical owls).

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Marsh sandpiper

The marsh sandpiper (Tringa stagnatilis) is a small wader.

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Marsh tit

The marsh tit (Poecile palustris) is a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae and genus Poecile, closely related to the willow, Père David's and Songar tits.

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Marsh warbler

The marsh warbler (Acrocephalus palustris) is an Old World warbler currently classified in the family Acrocephalidae.

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Masked booby

The masked booby (Sula dactylatra) is a large seabird of the booby family, Sulidae.

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Masked shrike

The masked shrike (Lanius nubicus) is a bird in the shrike family, Laniidae.

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Meadow bunting

The meadow bunting or Siberian meadow bunting (Emberiza cioides) is a passerine bird of eastern Asia which belongs to the genus Emberiza in the bunting family Emberizidae.

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Meadow pipit

The meadow pipit (Anthus pratensis) is a small passerine bird which breeds in much of northwestern Eurasia, from southeastern Greenland and Iceland east to just east of the Ural Mountains in Russia, and south to central France and Romania; there is also an isolated population in the Caucasus Mountains.

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Mediterranean gull

The Mediterranean gull (Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) is a small gull.

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Melodious warbler

The melodious warbler (Hippolais polyglotta) is an Old World warbler in the tree warbler genus Hippolais.

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Merlin (bird)

The Merlin (Falco columbarius) is a small species of falcon from the Northern Hemisphere, with numerous subspecies throughout North America and Eurasia.

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Middle spotted woodpecker

The middle spotted woodpecker (Dendrocoptes medius) is a European woodpecker belonging to the genus Dendrocoptes.

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Mimid

The mimids are the New World family of passerine birds, Mimidae, that includes thrashers, mockingbirds, tremblers, and the New World catbirds.

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Mistle thrush

The mistle thrush (Turdus viscivorus) is a bird common to much of Europe, Asia and North Africa.

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Moltoni's warbler

Moltoni's warbler (Sylvia subalpina) is a small typical warbler which breeds in Italy, Sardinia, southern France, southern Spain, and the Balearic Islands.

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Monk parakeet

The monk parakeet (Myiopsitta monachus), also known as the Quaker parrot, is a small, bright-green parrot with a greyish breast and greenish-yellow abdomen.

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Montagu's harrier

The Montagu's harrier (Circus pygargus) is a migratory bird of prey of the harrier family.

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Motacillidae

The wagtails, longclaws and pipits are a family, Motacillidae, of small passerine birds with medium to long tails.

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Mountain chiffchaff

The mountain chiffchaff or eastern chiffchaff (Phylloscopus sindianus) is a species of leaf warbler found in the Caucasus (P. s. lorenzii) and Himalayas (P. s. sindianus), and is an altitudinal migrant, moving to lower levels in winter.

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Mourning wheatear

The mourning wheatear (Oenanthe lugens) is a bird, one of 14 species of wheatear found in northern Africa and the Middle East.

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Moussier's redstart

The Moussier's redstart (Phoenicurus moussieri) is a small passerine bird in the genus Phoenicurus (redstarts), formerly classed as a member of the thrush family (Turdidae), but is now classified as an Old World flycatcher (Muscicapidae).

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Moustached warbler

The moustached warbler (Acrocephalus melanopogon) is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus.

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Mute swan

The mute swan (Cygnus olor) is a species of swan and a member of the waterfowl family Anatidae.

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Namaqua dove

The Namaqua dove (Oena capensis) is a small pigeon.

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Naumann's thrush

Naumann's thrush (Turdus naumanni) is a member of the thrush family Turdidae which breeds eastwards from central Siberia.

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New World quail

The New World quails or Odontophoridae are small birds only distantly related to the Old World quail, but named for their similar appearance and habits.

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New World warbler

The New World warblers or wood-warblers are a group of small, often colorful, passerine birds which make up the family Parulidae and are restricted to the New World.

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Nightjar

Nightjars are medium-sized nocturnal or crepuscular birds in the family Caprimulgidae, characterized by long wings, short legs and very short bills.

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Northern bald ibis

The northern bald ibis, hermit ibis, or waldrapp (Geronticus eremita) is a migratory bird found in barren, semi-desert or rocky habitats, often close to running water.

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Northern bobwhite

The northern bobwhite, Virginia quail or (in its home range) bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus) is a ground-dwelling bird native to the United States, Mexico, and the Caribbean.

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Northern fulmar

The northern fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis), fulmar, or Arctic fulmar is a highly abundant sea bird found primarily in subarctic regions of the North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans.

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Northern gannet

The northern gannet (Morus bassanus) is a seabird, the largest species of the gannet family, Sulidae.

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Northern goshawk

The northern goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) is a medium-large raptor in the family Accipitridae, which also includes other extant diurnal raptors, such as eagles, buzzards and harriers.

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Northern hawk-owl

The northern hawk-owl (Surnia ulula) is a non-migratory owl that usually stays within its breeding range, though it sometimes irrupts southward.

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Northern lapwing

The northern lapwing (Vanellus vanellus), also known as the peewit or pewit, tuit or tew-it, green plover, or (in Britain and Ireland) just lapwing, is a bird in the lapwing family. It is common through temperate Eurasia. It is highly migratory over most of its extensive range, wintering further south as far as north Africa, northern India, Pakistan, and parts of China. It migrates mainly by day, often in large flocks. Lowland breeders in westernmost areas of Europe are resident. It occasionally is a vagrant to North America, especially after storms, as in the Canadian sightings after storms in December 1927 and in January 1966. It is a wader that breeds on cultivated land and other short vegetation habitats. 3–4 eggs are laid in a ground scrape. The nest and young are defended noisily and aggressively against all intruders, up to and including horses and cattle. In winter, it forms huge flocks on open land, particularly arable land and mud-flats.

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Northern mockingbird

The northern mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos) is the only mockingbird commonly found in North America.

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Northern pintail

The pintail or northern pintail (Anas acuta) is a duck with wide geographic distribution that breeds in the northern areas of Europe, Asia and North America.

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Northern shoveler

The northern shoveler (Spatula clypeata), known simply in Britain as the shoveler, is a common and widespread duck.

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Northern storm petrel

Northern storm petrels are seabirds in the family Hydrobatidae, part of the order Procellariiformes.

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Northern waterthrush

The northern waterthrush (Parkesia noveboracensis) is one of the larger New World warblers and one of the Nearctic-Neotropical migratory songbirds.

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Northern wheatear

The northern wheatear or wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe) is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae.

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Nuthatch

The nuthatches constitute a genus, Sitta, of small passerine birds belonging to the family Sittidae.

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Old World flycatcher

The Old World flycatchers are a large family, the Muscicapidae, of small passerine birds mostly restricted to the Old World (Europe, Africa and Asia).

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Old World oriole

The Old World orioles (Oriolidae) are an Old World family of passerine birds.

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Olive-backed pipit

The olive-backed pipit (Anthus hodgsoni) is a small passerine bird of the pipit (Anthus) genus, which breeds across South, north Central and East Asia, as well as in the northeast of European Russia.

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Orange-cheeked waxbill

The orange-cheeked waxbill (Estrilda melpoda) is a common species of estrildid finch native to western and central Africa, with an estimated global extent of occurrence of 3,600,000 km2.

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Oriental turtle dove

The oriental turtle dove or rufous turtle dove (Streptopelia orientalis) is a member of the bird family Columbidae.

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Ortolan bunting

The ortolan (Emberiza hortulana) or ortolan bunting, is a bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a passerine family now separated by most modern scholars from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Osprey

The osprey or more specifically the western osprey (Pandion haliaetus) — also called sea hawk, river hawk, and fish hawk — is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey with a cosmopolitan range.

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Owl

Owls are birds from the order Strigiformes, which includes about 200 species of mostly solitary and nocturnal birds of prey typified by an upright stance, a large, broad head, binocular vision, binaural hearing, sharp talons, and feathers adapted for silent flight.

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Oystercatcher

The oystercatchers are a group of waders forming the family Haematopodidae, which has a single genus, Haematopus.

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Pacific golden plover

The Pacific golden plover (Pluvialis fulva) is a medium-sized plover.

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Pacific loon

The Pacific loon or Pacific diver (Gavia pacifica), is a medium-sized member of the loon, or diver, family.

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Pacific swift

The Pacific swift (Apus pacificus) is a bird which breeds in eastern Asia.

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Paddyfield warbler

The paddyfield warbler (Acrocephalus agricola) is a species of marsh warbler (family Acrocephalidae).

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Pallas's gull

The Pallas's gull or great black-headed gull (Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus) is a large gull.

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Pallas's leaf warbler

The Pallas's leaf warbler or Pallas's warbler (Phylloscopus proregulus) is a bird that breeds in mountain forests from southern Siberia east to northern Mongolia and northeast China.

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Pallas's sandgrouse

The Pallas's sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes paradoxus) is a medium large bird in the sandgrouse family named after the German zoologist Peter Simon Pallas.

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Pallid harrier

The pale or pallid harrier (Circus macrourus) is a migratory bird of prey of the harrier family.

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Pallid swift

The pallid swift (Apus pallidus) is a small bird, superficially similar to a barn swallow or house martin.

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Pandion (bird)

Pandion is a genus of bird of prey in the family Pandionidae.

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Parasitic jaeger

The parasitic jaeger (Stercorarius parasiticus), also known as the Arctic skua or parasitic skua, is a seabird in the skua family Stercorariidae.

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Parrot

Parrots, also known as psittacines, are birds of the roughly 393 species in 92 genera that make up the order Psittaciformes, found in most tropical and subtropical regions.

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Passerellidae

The Passerellidae (New World sparrows or American sparrows) are a large family of seed-eating passerine birds with distinctively finch-like bills.

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Passerine

A passerine is any bird of the order Passeriformes, which includes more than half of all bird species.

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Pechora pipit

The Pechora pipit (Anthus gustavi) is a small passerine bird which breeds in the tundra of northern Asia, eastwards of Russia.

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Pectoral sandpiper

The pectoral sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) is a small, migratory wader that breeds in North America and Asia, wintering in South America and Oceania.

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Pelecaniformes

The Pelecaniformes are an order of medium-sized and large waterbirds found worldwide.

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Pelican

Pelicans are a genus of large water birds that make up the family Pelecanidae.

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Penduline tit

The penduline tits constitute a family of small passerine birds, related to the true tits.

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Peregrine falcon

The peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus), also known as the peregrine, and historically as the duck hawk in North America, is a widespread bird of prey (raptor) in the family Falconidae.

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Phaethontiformes

The Phaethontiformes are an order of birds.

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Phasianidae

The Phasianidae are a family of heavy, groundliving birds which includes pheasants, partridges, junglefowl, chickens, Old World quail, and peafowl.

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Phoenicopteridae

Phoenicopteridae is a wading bird family including flamingos and their close extinct relatives.

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Phoenicopteriformes

Phoenicopteriformes is a group of water birds which comprises flamingos and their extinct relatives.

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Piciformes

Nine families of largely arboreal birds make up the order Piciformes, the best-known of them being the Picidae, which includes the woodpeckers and close relatives.

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Pied avocet

The pied avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta) is a large black and white wader in the avocet and stilt family, Recurvirostridae.

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Pied-billed grebe

The pied-billed grebe (Podilymbus podiceps) is a species of the grebe family of water birds.

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Pin-tailed sandgrouse

The pin-tailed sandgrouse (Pterocles alchata) is a medium large bird in the sandgrouse family.

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Pine bunting

The pine bunting (Emberiza leucocephalos) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group most modern authors now separate from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Pink-backed pelican

The pink-backed pelican (Pelecanus rufescens) is a bird of the pelican family.

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Pink-footed goose

The pink-footed goose (Anser brachyrhynchus) is a goose which breeds in eastern Greenland, Iceland and Svalbard.

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Plain swift

The plain swift (Apus unicolor) is a medium-sized swift.

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Ploceidae

The Ploceidae are a family of small passerine birds, many of which are called weavers or weaverbirds.

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Pomarine jaeger

The pomarine jaeger (Stercorarius pomarinus), pomarine skua, or pomatorhine skua, is a seabird in the skua family Stercorariidae.

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Procellariidae

The family Procellariidae is a group of seabirds that comprises the fulmarine petrels, the gadfly petrels, the prions, and the shearwaters.

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Procellariiformes

Procellariiformes is an order of seabirds that comprises four families: the albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters, and 2 families of storm petrels.

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Psittacidae

The family Psittacidae is one of three families of true parrots.

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Psittaculidae

The parrot family Psittaculidae consists of five subfamilies, Agapornithinae, Loriinae, Platycercinae, Psittacellinae and Psittaculinae.

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Purple heron

The purple heron (Ardea purpurea) is a wide-ranging species of wading bird in the heron family, Ardeidae.

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Purple sandpiper

The purple sandpiper (Calidris maritima) is a small shorebird.

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Purple starling

The purple starling (Lamprotornis purpureus), also known as the purple glossy starling, is a member of the starling family of birds.

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Pygmy cormorant

The pygmy cormorant (Microcarbo pygmaeus) is a member of the Phalacrocoracidae (cormorant) family of seabirds.

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Radde's warbler

Radde's warbler (Phylloscopus schwarzi) is a leaf warbler which breeds in Siberia.

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Rail (bird)

The rails, or Rallidae, are a large cosmopolitan family of small- to medium-sized ground-living birds.

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Razorbill

The razorbill (Alca torda) is a colonial seabird that comes to land only to breed.

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Rüppell's vulture

Rüppell's vulture or Rüppell's griffon vulture (Gyps rueppelli) is a large vulture that can be found throughout the Sahel region of central Africa.

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Rüppell's warbler

The Rüppell's warbler (Sylvia ruppeli) is a typical warbler of the genus Sylvia.

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Recurvirostridae

The Recurvirostridae are a family of birds in the wader suborder Charadrii.

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Red avadavat

The red avadavat, red munia or strawberry finch (Amandava amandava) is a sparrow-sized bird of the family Estrildidae.

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Red crossbill

The red crossbill (Loxia curvirostra) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae, also known as the common crossbill in Eurasia.

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Red kite

The red kite (Milvus milvus) is a medium-large bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as eagles, buzzards, and harriers.

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Red knot

The red knot (Calidris canutus) (just knot in English-speaking Europe) is a medium-sized shorebird which breeds in tundra and the Arctic Cordillera in the far north of Canada, Europe, and Russia.

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Red phalarope

The red phalarope (called grey phalarope in Europe), Phalaropus fulicarius, is a small wader.

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Red-backed shrike

The red-backed shrike (Lanius collurio) is a carnivorous passerine bird and member of the shrike family Laniidae.

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Red-billed chough

The red-billed chough, Cornish chough or simply chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax), is a bird in the crow family, one of only two species in the genus Pyrrhocorax.

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Red-billed leiothrix

The red-billed leiothrix (Leiothrix lutea) is a member of the family Leiothrichidae, native to southern China and the Himalayas.

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Red-billed tropicbird

The red-billed tropicbird (Phaethon aethereus) is a tropicbird, one of three closely related species of seabird of tropical oceans.

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Red-breasted flycatcher

The red-breasted flycatcher (Ficedula parva) is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family.

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Red-breasted goose

The red-breasted goose (Branta ruficollis) is a brightly marked species of goose in the genus Branta from Eurasia.

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Red-breasted merganser

The red-breasted merganser (Mergus serrator) is a diving duck, one of the sawbills.

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Red-crested pochard

The red-crested pochard (Netta rufina) is a large diving duck.

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Red-eyed vireo

The red-eyed vireo (Vireo olivaceus) is a small American songbird, in length.

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Red-flanked bluetail

The red-flanked bluetail (Tarsiger cyanurus), also known as the orange-flanked bush-robin, is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae.

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Red-footed booby

The red-footed booby (Sula sula) is a large seabird of the booby family, Sulidae.

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Red-footed falcon

The red-footed falcon (Falco vespertinus), formerly western red-footed falcon, is a bird of prey.

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Red-headed bunting

The red-headed bunting (Emberiza bruniceps) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Red-knobbed coot

The red-knobbed coot or crested coot, (Fulica cristata), is a member of the rail and crake bird family, the Rallidae.

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Red-legged partridge

The red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa) is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds.

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Red-necked grebe

The red-necked grebe (Podiceps grisegena) is a migratory aquatic bird found in the temperate regions of the northern hemisphere.

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Red-necked nightjar

The red-necked nightjar (Caprimulgus ruficollis) is the largest of the nightjars occurring in Europe.

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Red-necked phalarope

The red-necked phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus) is a small wader.

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Red-necked stint

The red-necked stint (Calidris ruficollis) is a small migratory wader.

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Red-rumped swallow

The red-rumped swallow (Cecropis daurica) is a small passerine bird in the swallow family.

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Red-rumped wheatear

The red-rumped wheatear or buff-rumped wheatear (Oenanthe moesta) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae.

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Red-tailed shrike

The red-tailed shrike (Lanius phoenicuroides) is a member of the shrike family (Laniidae).

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Red-throated loon

The red-throated loon (North America) or red-throated diver (Britain and Ireland) (Gavia stellata) is a migratory aquatic bird found in the northern hemisphere.

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Red-throated pipit

The red-throated pipit (Anthus cervinus) is a small passerine bird which breeds in the far north of Europe and Asia, with a foothold in northern Alaska.

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Red-throated thrush

The red-throated thrush (Turdus ruficollis) is a passerine bird in the thrush family.

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Redwing

The redwing (Turdus iliacus) is a bird in the thrush family, Turdidae, native to Europe and Asia, slightly smaller than the related song thrush.

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Reed cormorant

The reed cormorant (Microcarbo africanus), also known as the long-tailed cormorant, is a bird in the cormorant family Phalacrocoracidae.

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Richard's pipit

Richard's pipit (Anthus richardi) is a medium-sized passerine bird which breeds in open grasslands in northern Asia.

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Ring ouzel

The ring ouzel (Turdus torquatus) is a European member of the thrush family, Turdidae.

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Ring-billed gull

The ring-billed gull (Larus delawarensis) is a medium-sized gull.

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Ring-necked duck

The ring-necked duck (Aythya collaris) is a diving duck from North America commonly found in freshwater ponds and lakes.

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River warbler

The river warbler (Locustella fluviatilis) is an Old World warbler in the grass warbler genus Locustella.

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Rock bunting

The rock bunting (Emberiza cia) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Rock dove

The rock dove, IOC World Bird List, rock pigeon, or common pigeon (also; Columba livia) is a member of the bird family Columbidae (doves and pigeons).

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Rock ptarmigan

The rock ptarmigan (Lagopus muta) is a medium-sized gamebird in the grouse family.

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Rock sparrow

The rock sparrow (Petronia petronia) is a small passerine bird in the sparrow family Passeridae.

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Roller

The rollers are an Old World family, Coraciidae, of near passerine birds.

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Rook (bird)

The rook (Corvus frugilegus) is a member of the family Corvidae in the passerine order of birds.

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Rose-breasted grosbeak

The rose-breasted grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus) is a large, seed-eating grosbeak in the cardinal family (Cardinalidae).

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Rose-ringed parakeet

The rose-ringed parakeet (Psittacula krameri), also known as the ring-necked parakeet, is a medium-sized parrot in the genus Psittacula of the family Psittacidae and has a very wide range.

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Roseate tern

The roseate tern (Sterna dougallii) is a tern in the family Laridae.

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Ross's gull

The Ross's gull (Rhodostethia rosea) is a small gull, the only species in its genus, although it has been suggested it should be moved to the genus Hydrocoloeus, which otherwise only includes the little gull.

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Rosy starling

The rosy starling (Pastor roseus) is a passerine bird in the starling family, Sturnidae, also known as the rose-coloured starling or rose-coloured pastor.

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Rough-legged buzzard

The rough-legged buzzard (Buteo lagopus), also called the rough-legged hawk, is a medium-large bird of prey.

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Royal tern

The royal tern (Thalasseus maximus) is a tern in the family Laridae.

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Ruddy duck

The ruddy duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) is a duck from North America and one of the stiff-tailed ducks.

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Ruddy shelduck

The ruddy shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea), known in India as the Brahminy duck, is a member of the family Anatidae.

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Ruddy turnstone

The ruddy turnstone (Arenaria interpres) is a small wading bird, one of two species of turnstone in the genus Arenaria.

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Ruff

The ruff (Calidris pugnax) is a medium-sized wading bird that breeds in marshes and wet meadows across northern Eurasia.

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Rufous-tailed scrub robin

The rufous-tailed scrub robin (Cercotrichas galactotes) is a medium-sized member of the family Muscicapidae.

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Rustic bunting

The rustic bunting (Emberiza rustica) is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

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Sabine's gull

The Sabine's gull (Xema sabini), also known as the fork-tailed gull or xeme, is a small gull.

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Saker falcon

The saker falcon (Falco cherrug) is a large species of falcon.

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Sand martin

The sand martin (Riparia riparia) or European sand martin, bank swallow in the Americas, and collared sand martin in the Indian Subcontinent, is a migratory passerine bird in the swallow family.

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Sanderling

The sanderling (Calidris alba) is a small wading bird.

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Sandgrouse

Sandgrouse is the common name for Pteroclidae, a family of sixteen species of bird, members of the order Pterocliformes.

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Sandhill crane

The sandhill crane (Antigone canadensis) is a species of large crane of North America and extreme northeastern Siberia.

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Sandpiper

Sandpipers are a large family, Scolopacidae, of waders or shorebirds.

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Sandwich tern

The Sandwich tern (Thalasseus sandvicensis) is a tern in the family Laridae.

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Sardinian warbler

The Sardinian warbler (Sylvia melanocephala) is a common and widespread typical warbler from the Mediterranean region.

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Savi's warbler

The Savi's warbler (Locustella luscinioides) is a species of Old World warbler in the grass warbler genus Locustella.

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Sedge warbler

The sedge warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus) is an Old World warbler in the genus Acrocephalus.

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Semicollared flycatcher

The semicollared flycatcher (Ficedula semitorquata) is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family, one of the four species of Western Palearctic black-and-white flycatchers.

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Semipalmated plover

The semipalmated plover (Charadrius semipalmatus) is a small plover.

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Semipalmated sandpiper

The semipalmated sandpiper (Calidris pusilla) is a very small shorebird.

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Sharp-tailed sandpiper

The sharp-tailed sandpiper (Calidris acuminata) (but see below) is a small wader.

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Sheathbill

The sheathbills are a family of birds, Chionidae.

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Short-billed dowitcher

The short-billed dowitcher (Limnodromus griseus), like its congener the long-billed dowitcher, is a medium-sized, stocky, long-billed shorebird in the family Scolopacidae.

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Short-eared owl

The short-eared owl (Asio flammeus) is a species of typical owl (family Strigidae).

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Short-toed snake eagle

The short-toed snake eagle (Circaetus gallicus), also known as short-toed eagle, is a medium-sized bird of prey in the family Accipitridae, which also includes many other diurnal raptors such as kites, buzzards and harriers.

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Short-toed treecreeper

The short-toed treecreeper (Certhia brachydactyla) is a small passerine bird found in woodlands through much of the warmer regions of Europe and into north Africa.

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Shrike

Shrikes are carnivorous passerine birds of the family Laniidae.

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Siberian blue robin

The Siberian blue robin (Larvivora cyane) is a small passerine bird that was formerly classified as a member of the thrush family, Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to belong to the Old World flycatcher family, Muscicapidae.

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Siberian stonechat

The Siberian stonechat or Asian stonechat (Saxicola maurus) is a recently validated species of the Old World flycatcher family (Muscicapidae).

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Skua

The skuas are a group of seabirds with about seven species forming the family Stercorariidae and the genus Stercorarius.

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Slender-billed curlew

The slender-billed curlew (Numenius tenuirostris) is a bird in the wader family Scolopacidae.

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Slender-billed gull

The slender-billed gull (Chroicocephalus genei) is a mid-sized gull which breeds very locally around the Mediterranean and the north of the western Indian Ocean (e.g. Pakistan) on islands and coastal lagoons.

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Smew

The smew (Mergellus albellus) is a species of duck, and is the only living member of the genus Mergellus.

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Snow bunting

The snow bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis) is a passerine bird in the family Calcariidae.

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Snow goose

The snow goose (Anser caerulescens), consisting of both a white phase and blue phase (blue goose), is a North American species of goose commonly collectively referred to as "light geese".

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Snowy sheathbill

The snowy sheathbill (Chionis albus), also known as the greater sheathbill, pale-faced sheathbill, and paddy, is one of two species of sheathbill.

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Sociable lapwing

The sociable lapwing or sociable plover (Vanellus gregarius) is a critically endangered wader in the lapwing family of birds.

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Soft-plumaged petrel

The soft-plumaged petrel (Pterodroma mollis) is a species of seabird in the family Procellariidae.

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Solitary sandpiper

The solitary sandpiper (Tringa solitaria) is a small shorebird.

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Song sparrow

The song sparrow (Melospiza melodia) is a medium-sized American sparrow.

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Song thrush

The song thrush (Turdus philomelos) is a thrush that breeds across much of Eurasia.

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Sooty shearwater

The sooty shearwater (Ardenna grisea) is a medium-large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.

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Sooty tern

The sooty tern (Onychoprion fuscatus) is a seabird in the family Laridae.

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Sora (bird)

The sora (Porzana carolina) is a small waterbird of the family Rallidae, sometimes also referred to as the sora rail or sora crake.

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South polar skua

The south polar skua (Stercorarius maccormicki) is a large seabird in the skua family Stercorariidae.

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Southern grey shrike

The southern grey shrike (Lanius meridionalis) is a member of the shrike family.

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Spain

Spain (España), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Reino de España), is a sovereign state mostly located on the Iberian Peninsula in Europe.

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Spanish imperial eagle

The Spanish imperial eagle (Aquila adalberti), also known as the Iberian imperial eagle, Spanish eagle, or Adalbert's eagle, is a threatened species of eagle native to the Iberian Peninsula.

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Spanish sparrow

The Spanish sparrow or willow sparrow (Passer hispaniolensis) is a passerine bird of the sparrow family Passeridae.

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Sparrow

Sparrows are a family of small passerine birds.

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Speckled pigeon

The speckled pigeon (Columba guinea), or (African) rock pigeon, is a pigeon that is a resident breeding bird in much of Africa south of the Sahara.

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Spectacled warbler

The spectacled warbler (Sylvia conspicillata) is a species in the typical warbler genus Sylvia.

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Spotless starling

The spotless starling (Sturnus unicolor) is a passerine bird in the starling family, Sturnidae.

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Spotted crake

The spotted crake (Porzana porzana) is a small waterbird of the family Rallidae.

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Spotted flycatcher

The spotted flycatcher (Muscicapa striata) is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family.

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Spotted nutcracker

The spotted nutcracker, Eurasian nutcracker, or just nutcracker, (Nucifraga caryocatactes) is a passerine bird slightly larger than the Eurasian jay.

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Spotted redshank

The spotted redshank (Tringa erythropus) is a wader (shorebird) in the large bird family Scolopacidae.

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Spotted sandgrouse

The spotted sandgrouse (Pterocles senegallus) is a species of ground dwelling bird in the family Pteroclididae.

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Spotted sandpiper

The spotted sandpiper (Actitis macularius) is a small shorebird, long.

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Squacco heron

The squacco heron (Ardeola ralloides) is a small heron, long, of which the body is, with wingspan.

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Starling

Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds in the family Sturnidae.

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Steppe eagle

The steppe eagle (Aquila nipalensis) is a bird of prey.

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Stilt sandpiper

The stilt sandpiper (Calidris himantopus or Micropalama himantopus) is a small shorebird.

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Stock dove

The stock dove (Columba oenas) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae, the doves and pigeons.

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Stone-curlew

The stone-curlews, also known as dikkops or thick-knees, consist of nine species within the family Burhinidae, and are found throughout the tropical and temperate parts of the world, with two species found in Australia.

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Stork

Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, stout bills.

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Streaked scrub warbler

The streaked scrub warbler (Scotocerca inquieta) is a species of bird in the Scotocercidae family from Africa and south-western Asia.

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Striated heron

The striated heron (Butorides striata) also known as mangrove heron, little heron or green-backed heron, is a small heron, about 44 cm tall.

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Striped crake

The striped crake (Aenigmatolimnas marginalis) is a species of bird in the family Rallidae.

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Subalpine warbler

The subalpine warbler (Sylvia cantillans) is a small typical warbler which breeds in the southernmost areas of Europe and northwest Africa.

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Sudan golden sparrow

The Sudan golden sparrow (Passer luteus) is a small bird in the sparrow family, found to the south of the Sahara Desert in Africa.

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Sulidae

The bird family Sulidae comprises the gannets and boobies.

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Suliformes

The order Suliformes (dubbed "Phalacrocoraciformes" by Christidis & Boles 2008) is an order recognised by the International Ornithologist's Union.

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Surf scoter

The surf scoter (Melanitta perspicillata) is a large sea duck native to North America.

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Swallow

The swallows and martins, or Hirundinidae, are a family of passerine birds found around the world on all continents except Antarctica.

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Swallow-tailed kite

The swallow-tailed kite (Elanoides forficatus) is a pernine raptor which breeds from the southeastern United States to eastern Peru and northern Argentina.

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Swift

The swifts are a family, Apodidae, of highly aerial birds.

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Swinhoe's storm petrel

Swinhoe's storm petrel (Oceanodroma monorhis), also known as Swinhoe's petrel, is a small, all-brown seabird of the storm petrel family Hydrobatidae.

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Sykes's warbler

Sykes's warbler (Iduna rama) is an Old World warbler in the tree warbler family.

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Sylviidae

Sylviidae is a family of passerine birds that includes the typical warblers, parrotbills, the wrentit, and a number of babblers formerly placed within the Old World babbler family.

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Taiga bean goose

The taiga bean goose (Anser fabalis) is a goose that breeds in northern Europe and Asia.

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Tawny owl

The tawny owl or brown owl (Strix aluco) is a stocky, medium-sized owl commonly found in woodlands across much of Eurasia.

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Tawny pipit

The tawny pipit (Anthus campestris) is a medium-large passerine bird which breeds in much of temperate Europe and Asia, and northwest Africa.

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Taxonomy (biology)

Taxonomy is the science of defining and naming groups of biological organisms on the basis of shared characteristics.

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Temminck's stint

Temminck's stint (Calidris temminckii) is a small wader.

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Tenerife blue chaffinch

The Tenerife blue chaffinch (Fringilla teydea) is a species of passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

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Tenerife goldcrest

The Tenerife goldcrest, Regulus regulus teneriffae, (sometimes considered a separate species, R. teneriffae) is a very small passerine bird in the kinglet family, closely resembling the goldcrest but with a broader black band across the forehead, slightly darker underparts and a longer bill.

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Terek sandpiper

The Terek sandpiper (Xenus cinereus) is a small migratory Palearctic wader species, the only member of the genus Xenus.

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The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World

The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World is a book by Jim Clements which presents a list of the bird species of the world.

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Thekla's lark

Thekla's lark (Galerida theklae) breeds on the Iberian Peninsula, in northern Africa, and sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia.

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Threskiornithidae

The family Threskiornithidae includes 34 species of large wading birds.

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Thrush (bird)

The thrushes are a family, Turdidae, of passerine birds with a worldwide distribution.

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Thrush nightingale

The thrush nightingale (Luscinia luscinia), also known as the sprosser, is a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae.

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Tit (bird)

The tits, chickadees, and titmice constitute the Paridae, a large family of small passerine birds which occur mainly in the Northern Hemisphere and Africa.

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Tree pipit

The tree pipit (Anthus trivialis) is a small passerine bird which breeds across most of Europe and temperate western and central Asia.

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Treecreeper

The treecreepers are a family, Certhiidae, of small passerine birds, widespread in wooded regions of the Northern Hemisphere and sub-Saharan Africa.

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Tricolored heron

The tricolored heron (Egretta tricolor), formerly known in North America as the Louisiana heron, is a small heron.

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Tristram's warbler

The Tristram's warbler (Sylvia deserticola) is a species of Old World warbler in the family Sylviidae.

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Tropical shearwater

The tropical shearwater (Puffinus bailloni) is a seabird in the family Procellariidae formerly considered conspecific with Audubon's shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri).

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Tropicbird

Tropicbirds are a family, Phaethontidae, of tropical pelagic seabirds.

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True owl

The true owls or typical owls (family Strigidae) are one of the two generally accepted families of owls, the other being the barn owls (Tytonidae).

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Trumpeter finch

The trumpeter finch (Bucanetes githagineus) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

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Tufted duck

The tufted duck (Aythya fuligula) is a small diving duck with a population of close to one million birds.

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Tundra bean goose

The tundra bean goose (Anser serrirostris) is a goose that breeds in northern Siberia.

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Tundra swan

The tundra swan (Cygnus columbianus) is a small Holarctic swan.

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Twite

The twite (Linaria flavirostris) is a small brown passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae.

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Tyrant flycatcher

The tyrant flycatchers (Tyrannidae) are a family of passerine birds which occur throughout North and South America.

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Upland sandpiper

The upland sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda) is a large sandpiper, closely related to the curlews.

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Vagrancy (biology)

Vagrancy is a phenomenon in biology whereby individual animals appear well outside their normal range; individual animals which exhibit vagrancy are known as vagrants.

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Vireo

The vireos make up a family, Vireonidae, of small to medium-sized passerine birds found in the New World (Canada to Argentina,including the West Indies) and Southeast Asia, "Vireo" is a Latin word referring to a green migratory bird, perhaps the female golden oriole, possibly the European greenfinch.

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Wallcreeper

The wallcreeper (Tichodroma muraria) is a small passerine bird found throughout the high mountains of Eurasia from southern Europe to central China.

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Water pipit

The water pipit (Anthus spinoletta) is a small passerine bird which breeds in the mountains of Southern Europe and Southern Asia eastwards to China.

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Water rail

The water rail (Rallus aquaticus) is a bird of the rail family which breeds in well-vegetated wetlands across Europe, Asia and North Africa.

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Waxwing

The waxwings are passerine birds classified in the genus Bombycilla.

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Western Bonelli's warbler

Western Bonelli's warbler is a "warbler" in the leaf warbler genus Phylloscopus.

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Western capercaillie

The western capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus), also known as the wood grouse, heather cock, or just capercaillie, is the largest member of the grouse family.

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Western jackdaw

The western jackdaw (Coloeus monedula), also known as the Eurasian jackdaw, European jackdaw, or simply jackdaw, is a passerine bird in the crow family.

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Western marsh harrier

The western marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus) is a large harrier, a bird of prey from temperate and subtropical western Eurasia and adjacent Africa.

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Western olivaceous warbler

The western olivaceous warbler, also known as isabelline warbler, (Iduna opaca) is a "warbler", formerly placed in the Old World warblers when these were a paraphyletic wastebin taxon.

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Western Orphean warbler

The western Orphean warbler (Sylvia hortensis) is a typical warbler of the genus Sylvia.

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Western reef heron

The western reef heron (Egretta gularis) also called the western reef egret, is a medium-sized heron found in southern Europe, Africa and parts of Asia.

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Western sandpiper

The western sandpiper (Calidris mauri) is a small shorebird.

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Western swamphen

The western swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio) is a swamphen in the rail family Rallidae, one of the six species of purple swamphen.

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Western yellow wagtail

The western yellow wagtail (Motacilla flava) is a small passerine in the wagtail family Motacillidae, which also includes the pipits and longclaws.

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Whimbrel

The whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus) is a wader in the large family Scolopacidae.

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Whinchat

The whinchat (Saxicola rubetra) is a small migratory passerine bird breeding in Europe and western Asia and wintering in central Africa.

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Whiskered tern

The whiskered tern (Chlidonias hybrida) is a tern in the family Laridae.

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White stork

The white stork (Ciconia ciconia) is a large bird in the stork family Ciconiidae.

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White wagtail

The white wagtail (Motacilla alba) is a small passerine bird in the family Motacillidae, which also includes pipits and longclaws.

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White's thrush

White's thrush (Zoothera aurea) is a member of the thrush family, Turdidae.

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White-backed vulture

The white-backed vulture (Gyps africanus) is an Old World vulture in the family Accipitridae, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.

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White-backed woodpecker

The white-backed woodpecker (Dendrocopos leucotos) is a Eurasian woodpecker belonging to the genus Dendrocopos.

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White-cheeked tern

The white-cheeked tern (Sterna repressa) is a species of tern in the family Laridae.

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White-crowned wheatear

The white-crowned wheatear, or white-crowned black wheatear (Oenanthe leucopyga) is a wheatear, a small passerine bird that was formerly classed as a member of the thrush family Turdidae, but is now more generally considered to be an Old World flycatcher, Muscicapidae.

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White-faced storm petrel

The white-faced storm petrel (Pelagodroma marina), also known as white-faced petrel is a small seabird of the austral storm petrel family Oceanitidae.

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White-faced whistling duck

The white-faced whistling duck (Dendrocygna viduata) is a whistling duck that breeds in sub-Saharan Africa and much of South America.

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White-headed duck

The white-headed duck (Oxyura leucocephala) is a small stiff-tailed duck some long.

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White-rumped sandpiper

The white-rumped sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis) is a small shorebird that breeds in the northern tundra of Canada and Alaska.

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White-rumped swift

The white-rumped swift (Apus caffer) is a small swift.

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White-tailed eagle

The white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) is a very large eagle widely distributed across Eurasia.

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White-tailed lapwing

The white-tailed lapwing or white-tailed plover (Vanellus leucurus) is a wader in the lapwing genus.

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White-throated dipper

The white-throated dipper (Cinclus cinclus), also known as the European dipper or just dipper, is an aquatic passerine bird found in Europe, Middle East, Central Asia and the Indian Subcontinent.

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White-throated needletail

The white-throated needletail (Hirundapus caudacutus), also known as needle-tailed swift or spine-tailed swift, is a large swift in the genus Hirundapus.

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White-throated sparrow

The white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) is a passerine bird of the American sparrow family Passerellidae.

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White-winged lark

The white-winged lark (Alauda leucoptera) is a species of lark found from southern Ukraine through Kazakhstan to south-central Russia.

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White-winged scoter

The white-winged scoter (Melanitta deglandi) is a large sea duck.

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White-winged snowfinch

The white-winged snowfinch (Montifringilla nivalis), or just snowfinch, is a small passerine bird.

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White-winged tern

The white-winged tern, or white-winged black tern (Chlidonias leucopterus or Chlidonias leucoptera), is a species of tern in the family Laridae.

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Whooper swan

The whooper swan (Cygnus cygnus), pronounced hooper swan, is a large Northern Hemisphere swan.

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Willow warbler

The willow warbler (Phylloscopus trochilus) is a very common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe and Asia, from Ireland east to the Anadyr River basin in eastern Siberia.

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Wilson's phalarope

The Wilson's phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor) is a small wader.

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Wilson's snipe

Wilson's snipe (Gallinago delicata) is a small, stocky shorebird.

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Wilson's storm petrel

Wilson's storm petrel (Oceanites oceanicus), also known as Wilson's petrel, is a small seabird of the austral storm petrel family Oceanitidae.

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Wood duck

No description.

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Wood sandpiper

The wood sandpiper (Tringa glareola) is a small wader.

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Wood warbler

The wood warbler (Phylloscopus sibilatrix) is a common and widespread leaf warbler which breeds throughout northern and temperate Europe, and just into the extreme west of Asia in the southern Ural Mountains.

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Woodchat shrike

The woodchat shrike (Lanius senator) is a member of the shrike family Laniidae.

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Woodlark

The woodlark or wood lark (Lullula arborea) is the only extant species in the lark genus Lullula.

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Woodpecker

Woodpeckers are part of the family Picidae, a group of near-passerine birds that also consist of piculets, wrynecks, and sapsuckers.

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Wren

The wrens are mostly small, brownish passerine birds in the mainly New World family Troglodytidae.

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Yelkouan shearwater

Egg of Yelkouan shearwater The yelkouan shearwater, Levantine shearwater or Mediterranean shearwater (Puffinus yelkouan) is a medium-sized shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.

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Yellow-billed cuckoo

The yellow-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus) is a cuckoo.

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Yellow-billed stork

The Yellow-billed stork (Mycteria ibis), sometimes also called the wood stork or wood ibis, is a large African wading stork species in the family Ciconiidae.

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Yellow-breasted bunting

The yellow-breasted bunting (Emberiza aureola) is an Eurasian passerine bird in the bunting family (Emberizidae).

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Yellow-browed warbler

The yellow-browed warbler (Phylloscopus inornatus) is a leaf warbler (family Phylloscopidae) which breeds in temperate Asia.

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Yellow-collared lovebird

The yellow-collared lovebird (Agapornis personatus), also called masked lovebird or eye ring lovebird, is a monotypic species of bird of the lovebird genus in the parrot family Psittaculidae.

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Yellow-crowned amazon

The yellow-crowned amazon or yellow-crowned parrot (Amazona ochrocephala) is a species of parrot native to tropical South America and Panama.

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Yellow-legged gull

The yellow-legged gull (Larus michahellis), sometimes referred to as western yellow-legged gull (to distinguish it from eastern populations of yellow-legged large white-headed gulls), is a large gull of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, which has only recently achieved wide recognition as a distinct species.

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Yellow-rumped warbler

The yellow-rumped warbler (Setophaga coronata) is a North American bird species combining four closely related forms: the eastern myrtle warbler (ssp coronata); its western counterpart, Audubon's warbler (ssp group auduboni); the northwest Mexican black-fronted warbler (ssp nigrifrons); and the Guatemalan Goldman's warbler (ssp goldmani).

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Yellowhammer

The yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella) is a passerine bird in the bunting family that is native to Eurasia and has been introduced to New Zealand and Australia.

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Zino's petrel

The Zino's petrel or freira (Pterodroma madeira) is a small seabird in the gadfly petrel genus which is endemic to the island of Madeira.

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Zitting cisticola

The zitting cisticola or streaked fantail warbler (Cisticola juncidis), is a widely distributed Old World warbler whose breeding range includes southern Europe, Africa (outside the deserts and rainforest), and southern Asia down to northern Australia.

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Redirects here:

List of Spanish birds, List of Spanish birds: passerines.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Spain

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