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Maha Thammaracha (king of Ayutthaya)

Index Maha Thammaracha (king of Ayutthaya)

Maha Thammaracha (มหาธรรมราชา), Maha Thammrachathirat (มหาธรรมราชาธิราช), or Sanphet I (สรรเพชญ์ที่ 1), formerly known as Khun Phirenthep (Old ขุนพิเรนเทพ; Modern ขุนพิเรนทรเทพ), was a king of Ayutthaya Kingdom from the Sukhothai dynasty, ruling from 1569 to 1590. [1]

38 relations: Ayutthaya Kingdom, Bayinnaung, Burmese–Siamese War (1547–49), Burmese–Siamese War (1563–64), Burmese–Siamese War (1568–70), Chairachathirat, Chula Sakarat, Damrong Rajanubhab, Ekathotsarot, Hmannan Yazawin, Inwa, Lan Xang, Longvek, Maha Chakkraphat, Maha Yazawin, Mahinthrathirat, Monarchy of Thailand, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Nanda Bayin, Naresuan, Personal union, Phitsanulok, Ramesuan (prince of Ayutthaya), Royal Historical Commission of Burma, Saraburi, Setthathirath, Shan people, Si Sudachan, Sukhothai Kingdom, Suphankanlaya, Tabinshwehti, Thadingyut, Toungoo dynasty, U Kala, Uparaja, Vientiane, Wisutkasat, Worawongsathirat.

Ayutthaya Kingdom

The Ayutthaya Kingdom (อยุธยา,; also spelled Ayudhya or Ayodhaya) was a Siamese kingdom that existed from 1351 to 1767.

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Bayinnaung

Bayinnaung Kyawhtin Nawrahta (ဘုရင့်နောင် ကျော်ထင်နော်ရထာ; บุเรงนองกะยอดินนรธา,; 16 January 1516 – 10 October 1581) was king of the Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from 1550 to 1581.

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Burmese–Siamese War (1547–49)

The Burmese–Siamese War (1547–49) (ယိုးဒယား-မြန်မာစစ် (၁၅၄၇–၄၉); งครามพม่า-สยาม.. or สงครามพระเจ้าตะเบ็งชเวตี้, lit. "Tabinshwehti's war") was the first war fought between the Toungoo Dynasty of Burma and the Ayutthaya Kingdom of Siam, and the first of the Burmese–Siamese wars that would continue until the middle of the 19th century.

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Burmese–Siamese War (1563–64)

The Burmese-Siamese War of 1563-1564, also known as the War over the White Elephants, was a war between the Toungoo Dynasty of Burma and the Ayutthaya Kingdom of Siam.

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Burmese–Siamese War (1568–70)

The Burmese–Siamese War (1568–1570) was a military conflict fought between the Kingdom of Ayutthaya (Siam) and the Kingdom of Burma.

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Chairachathirat

Chairachathirat (ไชยราชาธิราช), or Chai reigned 1534–1546 as King of the Ayutthaya kingdom of Siam.

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Chula Sakarat

Chula Sakarat or Chulasakarat (Culāsakaraj; ကောဇာသက္ကရာဇ်,; ចុល្លសករាជ "Chulasakarach"; จุลศักราช,,, abbrv. จ.ศ. Choso) is a lunisolar calendar derived from the Burmese calendar, whose variants were in use by most mainland Southeast Asian kingdoms down to the late 19th century.

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Damrong Rajanubhab

Prince Tisavarakumarn, the Prince Damrong Rajanubhab (สมเด็จพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าดิศวรกุมาร กรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพ; Full transcription is "Somdet Phrachao Borommawongthoe Phra-ongchao Ditsawarakuman Kromphraya Damrongrachanuphap" (สมเด็จพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ พระองค์เจ้าดิศวรกุมาร กรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพ)) (21 June 1862 – 1 December 1943) was the founder of the modern Thai educational system as well as the modern provincial administration.

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Ekathotsarot

Sanpet III (สรรเพชญ์ที่ 3) or Ekathotsarot (เอกาทศรถ;-1620) was the King of Ayutthaya from 1605 to 1620 and overlord of Lan Na from 1605 to 1608/09 succeeding his brother Naresuan.

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Hmannan Yazawin

Hmannan Maha Yazawindawgyi (မှန်နန်း မဟာ ရာဇဝင်တော်ကြီး,; commonly, Hmannan Yazawin; known in English as the "Glass Palace Chronicle") is the first official chronicle of Konbaung Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar).

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Inwa

Inwa or Ava (or; also spelled Innwa), located in Mandalay Region, Burma (Myanmar), is an ancient imperial capital of successive Burmese kingdoms from the 14th to 19th centuries.

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Lan Xang

The Lao Kingdom of Lan Xang Hom Khao (ຮົ່ມຂາວ;; "Million Elephants and White Parasols") existed as a unified kingdom from 1354 to 1707.

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Longvek

Lungvek or Lavek (លង្វែក or ល្វែក; meaning "intersection" or "crossroads") was a city in ancient Cambodia, the capital city of the country after the sacking of Angkor by the Siamese in 1431.

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Maha Chakkraphat

Maha Chakkraphat (มหาจักรพรรดิ)(Literally translated as The Great Emperor) (1509–1569) was king of the Ayutthaya kingdom from 1548 to 1564 and 1568 to 1569.

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Maha Yazawin

The Maha Yazawin, fully the Maha Yazawindawgyi (မဟာ ရာဇဝင်တော်ကြီး) and formerly romanized as the Maha-Radza Weng, is the first national chronicle of Burma/Myanmar.

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Mahinthrathirat

Mahinthrathirat (มหินทราธิราช) (1539–1569) was king of Ayutthaya 1564 to 1568 and again in 1569.

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Monarchy of Thailand

The monarchy of Thailand (whose monarch is referred to as the King of Thailand or historically as the King of Siam; พระมหากษัตริย์ไทย) refers to the constitutional monarchy and monarch of the Kingdom of Thailand (formerly Siam). The King of Thailand is the head of state and head of the ruling Royal House of Chakri. Although the current Chakri Dynasty was created in 1782, the existence of the institution of monarchy in Thailand is traditionally considered to have its roots from the founding of the Sukhothai Kingdom in 1238, with a brief interregnum from the death of Ekkathat to the accession of Taksin in the 18th century. The institution was transformed into a constitutional monarchy in 1932 after the bloodless Siamese Revolution of 1932. The monarchy's official ceremonial residence is the Grand Palace in Bangkok, while the private residence has been at the Dusit Palace. The King of Thailand's titles include Head of State, Head of the Royal Thai Armed Forces, Adherent of Buddhism and Upholder of religions.

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Nakhon Ratchasima Province

Nakhon Ratchasima (นครราชสีมา), often called Khorat (โคราช)) is one of the Isan provinces (changwat) of Thailand's northeast corner. It is the country's largest province by area, with a population of about 2.7 million who produce about 250 billion baht in GDP, the highest in Isan. Neighbouring provinces are (clockwise, from north) Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Buriram, Sa Kaeo, Prachinburi, Nakhon Nayok, Saraburi, and Lopburi. The capital of the province is the city of Nakhon Ratchasima in Mueang Nakhon Ratchasima District, also called Khorat.

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Nanda Bayin

Nanda Bayin (နန္ဒဘုရင်,; 9 November 1535 –), was king of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from 1581 to 1599.

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Naresuan

Naresuan (นเรศวร) or Sanphet II (สรรเพชญ์ที่ 2) was the King of the Ayutthaya Kingdom from 1590 and overlord of Lan Na from 1602 until his death in 1605.

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Personal union

A personal union is the combination of two or more states that have the same monarch while their boundaries, laws, and interests remain distinct.

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Phitsanulok

Phitsanulok (พิษณุโลก) is an important, historic city in lower northern Thailand and is the capital of Phitsanulok Province, which stretches all the way to the Laotian border.

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Ramesuan (prince of Ayutthaya)

Prince Ramesuan (ราเมศวร; ဗြရာမသွန်; d. November 1564) was a Siamese prince and military commander during the Ayutthaya period in the 16th century.

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Royal Historical Commission of Burma

The Royal Historical Commission (တော်ဝင် မြန်မာနိုင်ငံ သမိုင်း ကော်မရှင်) of the Konbaung Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) produced the standard court chronicles of Konbaung era, Hmannan Yazawin (1832) and Dutiya Yazawin (1869).

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Saraburi

Saraburi is a town (thesaban mueang) in central Thailand, capital of Saraburi Province.

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Setthathirath

Setthathirath (ເສດຖາທິຣາດ; 1534–1571) or Xaysettha (ໄຊເສດຖາ; ไชยเชษฐาธิราช Chaiyachetthathirat) is considered one of the great leaders in Lao history.

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Shan people

The Shan (တႆး;, ရှမ်းလူမျိုး;; ไทใหญ่ or ฉาน) are a Tai ethnic group of Southeast Asia.

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Si Sudachan

Nang Phraya Maeyuhua Sri Sudachan (นางพระยาแม่หัวศรีสุดาจันทร์.; sixteenth century - Ayutthaya, 1548) was the wife of lesser King Chairacha king of Kingdom of Ayutthaya, Thailand in today.

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Sukhothai Kingdom

The Kingdom of Sukhothai (สุโขทัย, Soo-Ker Ty) was an early kingdom in the area around the city Sukhothai, in north central Thailand.

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Suphankanlaya

Suphankanlaya (สุพรรณกัลยา; Burmese: ဗြဣန္ဒဒေဝီ) was a 16th-century Siamese princess who was a queen consort of King Bayinnaung of Burma.

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Tabinshwehti

Tabinshwehti (တပင်‌ရွှေထီး,; 16 April 1516 – 30 April 1550) was king of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from 1530 to 1550, and the founder of Toungoo Empire.

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Thadingyut

Thadingyut (သီတင်းကျွတ်) is the seventh month of the traditional Burmese calendar.

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Toungoo dynasty

The Toungoo dynasty (တောင်ငူမင်းဆက်,; also spelt Taungoo dynasty) was the ruling dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) from the mid-16th century to 1752.

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U Kala

U Kala (ဦးကုလား) is a Burmese historian and chronicler best known for compiling the Maha Yazawin (lit. 'Great Royal Chronicle'), the first extensive national chronicle of Burma.

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Uparaja

Uparaja or Ouparath, also Ouparaja (ဥပရာဇာ -; ឧបរាជ - Ouparach; อุปราช -; ອຸປຮາດ - Oupahat), was a royal title reserved for the viceroy in the Buddhist dynasties in Burma, Cambodia, and Laos and Thailand, as well as some of their minor tributary kingdoms.

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Vientiane

Vientiane (ວຽງຈັນ/ວຽງຈັນທນ໌/ວຽງຈັນທະບູຣີ ສຼີສັຕນາຄຄນາຫຸຕ ວິສຸທທິຣັຕນຣາຊທານີ ບໍຣີຣົມຍ໌, Viang chan) is the capital and largest city of Laos, on the banks of the Mekong River near the border with Thailand.

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Wisutkasat

Wisutkasat (วิสุทธิกษัตรีย์) or Borommathewi (บรมเทวี), was a Siamese Queen and Princess during the Ayutthaya period in the 16th century, born Sawatdiratchathida (สวัสดิราชธิดา) to Prince Thianracha (later King Maha Chakkraphat) and Suriyothai.

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Worawongsathirat

Worawongsathirat (วรวงศาธิราช) was a usurper in the Ayutthaya Kingdom, ruling for only 42 days in 1548 before being assassinated.

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Redirects here:

Maha Thammarachathirat (king of Ayutthaya), Mahathammarachathirat (king of Ayutthaya), Phiren Thorathep, Pirenthorathep, Sanpet I, Sanphet I.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maha_Thammaracha_(king_of_Ayutthaya)

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