Table of Contents
69 relations: Abulfeda, Al-Bayda, Tartus Governorate, Al-Qadmus, Alawites, American Center of Research, Ayyubid dynasty, Baniyas, Baniyas District, Basalt, Basatin al-Assad, Battle of Harran, Beirut, Bent entrance, Burji Mamluks, Byzantine Empire, Castle, Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria), Concentric castle, County of Tripoli, Crusades, Cyprus, Damascus, Districts of Syria, Eastern European Summer Time, Eastern European Time, First Crusade, Governorates of Syria, Greek Catholic Church, Greek Orthodox Church, Hama, Ibn Battuta, Ilkhanate, Iraq Petroleum Company, Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus, Kaymakam, Kaza, Keep, Khawabi, Knights Hospitaller, Krak des Chevaliers, Latakia, List of Crusader castles, List of sovereign states, Mamluk Sultanate, Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon, Maronites, Mediterranean Sea, Must, Nahiyah, Ottoman Syria, ... Expand index (19 more) »
- Archaeological sites in Tartus Governorate
- Baniyas
- Buildings and structures in Tartus Governorate
- Castles and fortifications of the Knights Hospitaller
- Castles in Syria
- Mamluk castles
Abulfeda
Ismāʿīl bin ʿAlī bin Maḥmūd bin Muḥammad bin ʿUmar bin Shāhanshāh bin Ayyūb bin Shādī bin Marwān (إسماعيل بن علي بن محمود بن محمد بن عمر بن شاهنشاه بن أيوب بن شادي بن مروان), better known as Abū al-Fidāʾ or Abulfeda (أبو الفداء; November 127327 October 1331), was a Mamluk-era Kurdish geographer, historian, Ayyubid prince and local governor of Hama.
Al-Bayda, Tartus Governorate
Al-Bayda (al-Bayḍāʾ, also spelled al-Beida) is a village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located north of Tartus.
See Margat and Al-Bayda, Tartus Governorate
Al-Qadmus
Al-Qadmus (القدموس, also spelled al-Qadmous or Cadmus) is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located northeast of Tartus and southeast of Baniyas.
Alawites
The Alawites, also known as Nusayrites, are an Arab ethnoreligious group that live primarily in the Levant and follow Alawism, a religious sect that splintered from early Shi'ism as a ghulat branch during the ninth century.
American Center of Research
The American Center of Research (ACOR) is a private, not-for-profit scholarly and educational organization.
See Margat and American Center of Research
Ayyubid dynasty
The Ayyubid dynasty (الأيوبيون; Eyûbiyan), also known as the Ayyubid Sultanate, was the founding dynasty of the medieval Sultanate of Egypt established by Saladin in 1171, following his abolition of the Fatimid Caliphate of Egypt.
See Margat and Ayyubid dynasty
Baniyas
Baniyas (بَانِيَاس) is a Mediterranean coastal city in Tartous Governorate, northwestern Syria, located south of Latakia and north of Tartous.
Baniyas District
Baniyas District (manṭiqat Bāniyās) is a district of the Tartus Governorate in northwestern Syria.
See Margat and Baniyas District
Basalt
Basalt is an aphanitic (fine-grained) extrusive igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of low-viscosity lava rich in magnesium and iron (mafic lava) exposed at or very near the surface of a rocky planet or moon.
Basatin al-Assad
Basatin al-Assad is a village in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located north of Tartus.
See Margat and Basatin al-Assad
Battle of Harran
The Battle of Harran took place on 7 May 1104 between the Crusader states of the Principality of Antioch and the County of Edessa, and the Seljuk Turks.
See Margat and Battle of Harran
Beirut
Beirut (help) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.
Bent entrance
A bent or indirect entrance is a defensive feature in medieval fortification.
Burji Mamluks
The Burji Mamluks (translit) or Circassian Mamluks (translit), sometimes referred to as the Burji dynasty, were the rulers of the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt from 1382 until 1517.
Byzantine Empire
The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centered in Constantinople during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.
See Margat and Byzantine Empire
Castle
A castle is a type of fortified structure built during the Middle Ages predominantly by the nobility or royalty and by military orders.
Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)
The Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) (المكتب المركزي للإحصاء) is the statistical agency responsible for the gathering of "information relating to economic, social and general activities and conditions" in the Syrian Arab Republic.
See Margat and Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)
Concentric castle
A concentric castle is a castle with two or more concentric curtain walls, such that the outer wall is lower than the inner and can be defended from it.
See Margat and Concentric castle
County of Tripoli
The County of Tripoli (1102–1289) was one of the Crusader states.
See Margat and County of Tripoli
Crusades
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period.
Cyprus
Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.
Damascus
Damascus (Dimašq) is the capital and largest city of Syria, the oldest current capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam.
Districts of Syria
The 14 governorates of Syria, or muhafazat (sing. muhafazah), are divided into 65 districts, or manatiq (sing. mintaqah), including the city of Damascus.
See Margat and Districts of Syria
Eastern European Summer Time
Eastern European Summer Time (EEST) is one of the names of the UTC+03:00 time zone, which is 3 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time.
See Margat and Eastern European Summer Time
Eastern European Time
Eastern European Time (EET) is one of the names of UTC+02:00 time zone, 2 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time.
See Margat and Eastern European Time
First Crusade
The First Crusade (1096–1099) was the first of a series of religious wars, or Crusades, initiated, supported and at times directed by the Latin Church in the Middle Ages.
Governorates of Syria
Syria is a unitary state, but for administrative purposes, it is divided into fourteen governorates, also called provinces or counties in English (Arabic muḥāfaẓāt, singular muḥāfaẓah).
See Margat and Governorates of Syria
Greek Catholic Church
Greek Catholic Church may refer to.
See Margat and Greek Catholic Church
Greek Orthodox Church
Greek Orthodox Church (Greek: Ἑλληνορθόδοξη Ἐκκλησία, Ellinorthódoxi Ekklisía) is a term that can refer to any one of three classes of Christian churches, each associated in some way with Greek Christianity, Levantine Arabic-speaking Christians or more broadly the rite used in the Eastern Roman Empire.
See Margat and Greek Orthodox Church
Hama
Hama (حَمَاة,; lit; Ḥămāṯ) is a city on the banks of the Orontes River in west-central Syria.
See Margat and Hama
Ibn Battuta
Abū Abd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abd Allāh Al-Lawātī (24 February 13041368/1369), commonly known as Ibn Battuta, was a Maghrebi traveller, explorer and scholar.
Ilkhanate
The Ilkhanate or Il-khanate, ruled by the Il-Khans or Ilkhanids (translit), and known to the Mongols as Hülegü Ulus, was a Mongol khanate founded in the southwestern territories of the Mongol Empire.
Iraq Petroleum Company
The Iraq Petroleum Company (IPC), formerly known as the Turkish Petroleum Company (TPC), is an oil company that had a virtual monopoly on all oil exploration and production in Iraq between 1925 and 1961.
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Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus
Isaac Doukas Komnenos (or Ducas Comnenus, c. 1155 – 1195/1196) was a claimant to the Byzantine Empire and the ruler of Cyprus from 1185 to 1191.
See Margat and Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus
Kaymakam
Kaymakam, also known by many other romanizations, was a title used by various officials of the Ottoman Empire, including acting grand viziers, governors of provincial sanjaks, and administrators of district kazas.
Kaza
A kaza (قضا, "judgment" or "jurisdiction") was an administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.
See Margat and Kaza
Keep
A keep is a type of fortified tower built within castles during the Middle Ages by European nobility.
See Margat and Keep
Khawabi
Khawabi (الخوابي), also spelled Qala'at al-Khawabi (قلعة الخوابي) is a village and medieval citadel in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located 20 kilometers northeast of Tartus and 12 kilometers east of al-Sawda. Margat and Khawabi are Archaeological sites in Tartus Governorate and castles in Syria.
Knights Hospitaller
The Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem (Ordo Fratrum Hospitalis Sancti Ioannis Hierosolymitani), commonly known as the Knights Hospitaller, is a Catholic military order.
See Margat and Knights Hospitaller
Krak des Chevaliers
Krak des Chevaliers (Qalʿat al-Ḥiṣn,; Crac des Chevaliers or Crac de l'Ospital,; from karəḵā) is a medieval castle in Syria and one of the most important preserved medieval castles in the world. Margat and Krak des Chevaliers are castles and fortifications of the Knights Hospitaller, castles in Syria and Crusader castles.
See Margat and Krak des Chevaliers
Latakia
Latakia (translit; Syrian pronunciation) is the principal port city of Syria and capital city of the Latakia Governorate located on the Mediterranean coast.
List of Crusader castles
This is a list of castles in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, founded or occupied during the Crusades. Margat and list of Crusader castles are Crusader castles.
See Margat and List of Crusader castles
List of sovereign states
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty.
See Margat and List of sovereign states
Mamluk Sultanate
The Mamluk Sultanate (translit), also known as Mamluk Egypt or the Mamluk Empire, was a state that ruled Egypt, the Levant and the Hejaz from the mid-13th to early 16th centuries.
See Margat and Mamluk Sultanate
Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
The Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon (Mandat pour la Syrie et le Liban; al-intidāb al-faransīalā sūriyā wa-lubnān, also referred to as the Levant States; 1923−1946) was a League of Nations mandate founded in the aftermath of the First World War and the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire, concerning Syria and Lebanon.
See Margat and Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon
Maronites
Maronites (Al-Mawārinah; Marunoye) are a Syriac Christian ethnoreligious group native to the Eastern Mediterranean and Levant region of West Asia, whose members traditionally belong to the Maronite Church, with the largest concentration long residing near Mount Lebanon in modern Lebanon.
Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, on the east by the Levant in West Asia, and on the west almost by the Morocco–Spain border.
See Margat and Mediterranean Sea
Must
Must (from the Latin vinum mustum) is freshly crushed fruit juice (usually grape juice) that contains the skins, seeds, and stems of the fruit.
See Margat and Must
Nahiyah
A nāḥiyah (نَاحِيَة, plural nawāḥī نَوَاحِي), also nahiya or nahia, is a regional or local type of administrative division that usually consists of a number of villages or sometimes smaller towns.
Ottoman Syria
Ottoman Syria (سوريا العثمانية) was a group of divisions of the Ottoman Empire within the region of Syria, usually defined as being east of the Mediterranean Sea, west of the Euphrates River, north of the Arabian Desert and south of the Taurus Mountains.
Principality of Antioch
The Principality of Antioch (Principatus Antiochenus; Princeté de Antioch) was one of the Crusader states created during the First Crusade which included parts of modern-day Turkey and Syria.
See Margat and Principality of Antioch
Qalawun
(قلاوون الصالحي, – November 10, 1290) was the seventh Turkic Bahri Mamluk Sultan of Egypt; he ruled from 1279 to 1290.
Richard I of England
Richard I (8 September 1157 – 6 April 1199), known as Richard Cœur de Lion (Norman French: Quor de Lion) or Richard the Lionheart because of his reputation as a great military leader and warrior, was King of England from 1189 until his death in 1199.
See Margat and Richard I of England
Saladin
Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub (– 4 March 1193), commonly known as Saladin, was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty.
Sapper
A sapper, also called a combat engineer, is a combatant or soldier who performs a variety of military engineering duties, such as breaching fortifications, demolitions, bridge-building, laying or clearing minefields, preparing field defenses, and road and airfield construction and repair.
Second Battle of Homs
The Second Battle of Homs was fought in western Syria on 29 October 1281, between the armies of the Mamluk dynasty of Egypt and the Ilkhanate, a division of the Mongol Empire centered on Iran. The battle was part of Abaqa Khan's attempt at taking Syria from the Egyptians.
See Margat and Second Battle of Homs
Siege of Margat
The siege of Margat took place in 1285 and resulted in the Crusaders losing the castle of Margat to the Mamluk Sultanate.
See Margat and Siege of Margat
Spur castle
A spur castle is a type of medieval fortification that is sited on a spur of a hill or mountain for defensive purposes. Margat and spur castle are hill castles.
Sumac
Sumac or sumach is any of about 35 species of flowering plants in the genus Rhus and related genera in the cashew family (Anacardiaceae).
See Margat and Sumac
Sunni Islam
Sunni Islam is the largest branch of Islam, followed by 85–90% of the world's Muslims, and simultaneously the largest religious denomination in the world.
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant.
See Margat and Syria
Talin, Syria
Talin (تالين, also spelled Taleen) is a town in northwestern Syria, administratively part of the Tartus Governorate, located between Baniyas (to the west) and al-Qadmus (to the east).
Tancred, Prince of Galilee
Tancred (1075 – December 5 or December 12, 1112) was an Italo-Norman leader of the First Crusade who later became Prince of Galilee and regent of the Principality of Antioch.
See Margat and Tancred, Prince of Galilee
Tartus Governorate
Tartus Governorate, also transliterated as Tartous Governorate, (مُحافظة طرطوس / ALA-LC: Muḥāfaẓat Ṭarṭūs) is one of the 14 governorates of Syria.
See Margat and Tartus Governorate
Third Crusade
The Third Crusade (1189–1192) was an attempt led by three European monarchs of Western Christianity (Philip II of France, Richard I of England and Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor) to reconquer the Holy Land following the capture of Jerusalem by the Ayyubid sultan Saladin in 1187.
Tripoli, Lebanon
Tripoli (طَرَابُلُس) is the largest and most important city in northern Lebanon and the second-largest city in the country. Margat and Tripoli, Lebanon are castles and fortifications of the Knights Hospitaller.
See Margat and Tripoli, Lebanon
Vassal
A vassal or liege subject is a person regarded as having a mutual obligation to a lord or monarch, in the context of the feudal system in medieval Europe.
Vavasour
A vavasour (also vavasor; Old French vavassor, vavassour; Modern French vavasseur; Late Latin vavassor) is a term in feudal law.
2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes
On 6 February 2023, at 04:17 TRT (01:17 UTC), a 7.8 earthquake struck southern and central Turkey and northern and western Syria.
See Margat and 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquakes
See also
Archaeological sites in Tartus Governorate
- Al-Kahf Castle
- Amrit
- Arwad
- Chastel Rouge
- Hosn Suleiman
- Khawabi
- Margat
- Sumur (Levant)
- Tartus
- Tell Kazel
Baniyas
- Baniyas
- Baniyas Refinery SC
- Bayda and Baniyas massacres
- Brittial Bania
- Margat
- Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Baniyas
- Siege of Baniyas
Buildings and structures in Tartus Governorate
Castles and fortifications of the Knights Hospitaller
- Acre, Israel
- Apollonia–Arsuf
- Arab al-Mulk
- Arqa
- Bayt Jibrin
- Beit She'an
- Belvoir Castle (Israel)
- Bodrum Castle
- Burgata
- Cafarlet
- Castello della Magione
- Castello di Punta Pagana
- Castle Upton
- Château de Condat, Dordogne
- Château de la Montagne
- Chastel Rouge
- Coliath
- Compesières Commandry
- Ein Hemed
- Fort Saint-Jean (Marseille)
- Fortifications of Rhodes
- Gastria Castle
- Gibelacar
- Kafr Lam
- Kolossi Castle
- Krak des Chevaliers
- Mailberg
- Margat
- Mount Tabor
- Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes
- Qalansawe
- Qula
- Qurfays
- Roche-Guillaume
- Silifke Castle
- Taibe, Galilee
- Tel Afek
- Tokmar Castle
- Toron
- Tripoli, Lebanon
Castles in Syria
- Abu Qubays, Syria
- Al-Kahf Castle
- Al-Rahba
- Aleika Castle
- Bani Qahtan Castle
- Bourzey castle
- Castle of al-Al
- Chastel Blanc
- Chastel Rouge
- Citadel of Aleppo
- Citadel of Damascus
- Citadel of Homs
- Citadel of Tartus
- Hama Castle
- Jabal Sais
- Khawabi
- Krak des Chevaliers
- List of Assassin strongholds
- List of castles in Syria
- Mahalibeh Castle
- Maniqa
- Margat
- Masyaf Castle
- Montferrand (crusader castle)
- Nimrod Castle
- Palmyra Castle
- Qal'at Ja'bar
- Qal'at Najm
- Qalaat al-Madiq
- Qasr Ibn Wardan
- Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi
- Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi
- Sahyun Castle
- Shaizar
- Shmemis
Mamluk castles
References
Also known as Al-Marqab, Al-Marqab Castle, Bertrand of Margat, Marqab, Marqat, Qalaat al-Marqab.