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Monounsaturated fat

Index Monounsaturated fat

In biochemistry and nutrition, monounsaturated fatty acids (abbreviated MUFAs, or more plainly monounsaturated fats) are fatty acids that have one double bond in the fatty acid chain with all of the remainder carbon atoms being single-bonded. [1]

62 relations: Alkyl, Almond, Atom, Avocado, Avocado oil, Biochemistry, Biological membrane, Breast cancer, Camellia oleifera, Canola, Carbon, Carboxylic acid, Cashew, Cereal, Corn oil, Double bond, Elaidic acid, Erucic acid, Fatty acid, Fatty acid synthesis, Gadoleic acid, Grape seed oil, Hemp oil, High-density lipoprotein, Insulin resistance, Lard, Lipid peroxidation, Low-density lipoprotein, Macadamia oil, Meat, Mediterranean diet, Melting point, Merck & Co., Molecule, Myristoleic acid, Nervonic acid, Nut (fruit), Oatmeal, Oleic acid, Olive oil, Palmitic acid, Palmitoleic acid, Paullinic acid, Peanut oil, Petroselinic acid, Polyunsaturated fat, Popcorn, Rancidification, Sapienic acid, Saturated fat, ..., Sesame oil, Single bond, Space-filling model, Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1, Sunflower oil, Tallow, Unsaturated fat, Vaccenic acid, Viscosity, Wheat, Whole grain, 11-Eicosenoic acid. Expand index (12 more) »

Alkyl

In organic chemistry, an alkyl substituent is an alkane missing one hydrogen.

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Almond

The almond (Prunus dulcis, syn. Prunus amygdalus) is a species of tree native to Mediterranean climate regions of the Middle East, from Syria and Turkey to India and Pakistan, although it has been introduced elsewhere.

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Atom

An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element.

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Avocado

The avocado (Persea americana) is a tree, long thought to have originated in South Central Mexico, classified as a member of the flowering plant family Lauraceae.

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Avocado oil

Avocado oil is an edible oil pressed from the fruit of the Persea americana (avocado).

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Biochemistry

Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms.

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Biological membrane

A biological membrane or biomembrane is an enclosing or separating membrane that acts as a selectively permeable barrier within living things.

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Breast cancer

Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue.

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Camellia oleifera

Camellia oleifera, which originated in China, is notable as an important source of edible oil (known as tea oil or camellia oil) obtained from its seeds.

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Canola

Canola oil, or canola for short, is a vegetable oil derived from rapeseed that is low in erucic acid, as opposed to colza oil.

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Carbon

Carbon (from carbo "coal") is a chemical element with symbol C and atomic number 6.

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Carboxylic acid

A carboxylic acid is an organic compound that contains a carboxyl group (C(.

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Cashew

The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale) is a tropical evergreen tree that produces the cashew seed and the cashew apple.

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Cereal

A cereal is any edible components of the grain (botanically, a type of fruit called a caryopsis) of cultivated grass, composed of the endosperm, germ, and bran.

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Corn oil

Corn oil (maize oil) is oil extracted from the germ of corn (maize).

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Double bond

A double bond in chemistry is a chemical bond between two chemical elements involving four bonding electrons instead of the usual two.

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Elaidic acid

Elaidic acid is the organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)7CHCH(CH2)7CO2H.

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Erucic acid

Erucic acid is a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid, denoted 22:1ω9.

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Fatty acid

In chemistry, particularly in biochemistry, a fatty acid is a carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain, which is either saturated or unsaturated.

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Fatty acid synthesis

Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and NADPH through the action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases.

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Gadoleic acid

Gadoleic acid (20:1n-11) is an unsaturated fatty acid.

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Grape seed oil

Grape seed oil (also called grapeseed oil or grape oil) is pressed from the seeds of grapes, and is thus an abundant by-product of winemaking.

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Hemp oil

Hemp oil or hempseed oil is obtained by pressing hemp seeds.

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High-density lipoprotein

High-density lipoproteins (HDL) are one of the five major groups of lipoproteins.

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Insulin resistance

Insulin resistance (IR) is a pathological condition in which cells fail to respond normally to the hormone insulin.

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Lard

Lard is pig fat in both its rendered and unrendered forms.

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Lipid peroxidation

Lipid peroxidation is the oxidative degradation of lipids.

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Low-density lipoprotein

Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is one of the five major groups of lipoprotein which transport all fat molecules around the body in the extracellular water.

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Macadamia oil

Macadamia oil (or macadamia nut oil) is the non-volatile oil expressed from the nut meat of the macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia) tree, a native Australian nut.

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Meat

Meat is animal flesh that is eaten as food.

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Mediterranean diet

The Mediterranean diet is a diet inspired by the eating habits of Greece, Southern Italy, and Spain in the 1940s and 1950s.

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Melting point

The melting point (or, rarely, liquefaction point) of a substance is the temperature at which it changes state from solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure.

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Merck & Co.

Merck & Company, Inc., d.b.a. Merck Sharp & Dohme (MSD) outside the United States and Canada, is an American pharmaceutical company and one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world.

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Molecule

A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.

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Myristoleic acid

Myristoleic acid, or 9-tetradecenoic acid, is an omega-5 fatty acid.

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Nervonic acid

Nervonic acid (24:1, n-9) is a fatty acid.

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Nut (fruit)

A nut is a fruit composed of an inedible hard shell and a seed, which is generally edible.

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Oatmeal

Oatmeal is made of hulled oat grains – groats – that have either been milled (ground), steel-cut, or rolled.

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Oleic acid

Oleic acid is a fatty acid that occurs naturally in various animal and vegetable fats and oils.

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Olive oil

Olive oil is a liquid fat obtained from olives (the fruit of Olea europaea; family Oleaceae), a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean Basin.

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Palmitic acid

Palmitic acid, or hexadecanoic acid in IUPAC nomenclature, is the most common saturated fatty acid found in animals, plants and microorganisms.

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Palmitoleic acid

Palmitoleic acid, or (9Z)-hexadec-9-enoic acid, is an omega-7 monounsaturated fatty acid with the formula CH3(CH2)5CH.

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Paullinic acid

Paullinic acid is an omega-7 fatty acid find in a variety of plant sources, including guarana (Paullinia cupana) from which it gets its name.

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Peanut oil

Peanut oil, also known as groundnut oil or arachis oil, is a mild-tasting vegetable oil derived from peanuts.

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Petroselinic acid

Petroselinic acid is a fatty acid that occurs naturally in several animal and vegetable fats and oils.

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Polyunsaturated fat

Polyunsaturated fats are fats in which the constituent hydrocarbon chain possesses two or more carbon–carbon double bonds.

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Popcorn

Popcorn, popcorns, or pop-corn, is a variety of corn kernel, which expands and puffs up when heated.

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Rancidification

Rancidity is the complete or incomplete oxidation or hydrolysis of fats and oils when exposed to air, light, moisture or by bacterial action, resulting in unpleasant taste and odor, which may be described as rancidity.

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Sapienic acid

Sapienic acid (16:1, n-10, cis-6 hexadecenoic, or sapienate) is a fatty acid that is a major component of human sebum.

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Saturated fat

A saturated fat is a type of fat in which the fatty acid chains have all or predominantly single bonds.

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Sesame oil

Sesame oil is an edible vegetable oil derived from sesame seeds.

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Single bond

In chemistry, a single bond is a chemical bond between two atoms involving two valence electrons.

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Space-filling model

In chemistry, a space-filling model, also known as a calotte model, is a type of three-dimensional (3D) molecular model where the atoms are represented by spheres whose radii are proportional to the radii of the atoms and whose center-to-center distances are proportional to the distances between the atomic nuclei, all in the same scale.

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Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1

Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (Δ-9-desaturase) is an endoplasmic reticulum enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the formation of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs), specifically oleate and palmitoleate from stearoyl-CoA and palmitoyl-CoA.

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Sunflower oil

Sunflower oil is the non-volatile oil pressed from the seeds of sunflower (Helianthus annuus).

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Tallow

Tallow is a rendered form of beef or mutton fat, and is primarily made up of triglycerides.

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Unsaturated fat

An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain.

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Vaccenic acid

Vaccenic acid, also known as (E)-octadec-11-enoic acid is a naturally occurring trans-fatty acid found in the fat of ruminants and in dairy products such as milk, butter, and yogurt.

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Viscosity

The viscosity of a fluid is the measure of its resistance to gradual deformation by shear stress or tensile stress.

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Wheat

Wheat is a grass widely cultivated for its seed, a cereal grain which is a worldwide staple food.

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Whole grain

A whole grain is a grain of any cereal and pseudocereal that contains the endosperm, germ, and bran, in contrast to refined grains, which retain only the endosperm.

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11-Eicosenoic acid

11-Eicosenoic acid, also called gondoic acid, is a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid found in a variety of plant oils and nuts; in particular jojoba oil.

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Fatty acids, monounsaturated, MUFA, Mono-unsaturated fatty acid, Monounsaturate, Monounsaturated, Monounsaturated Fat, Monounsaturated fats, Monounsaturated fatty acid, Monounsaturated fatty acids, Monounsaturates.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monounsaturated_fat

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