44 relations: Alpha-galactosylceramide, Antigen, Atherosclerosis, Autoimmune disease, B cell, Blood, Cancer, CD1, CD16, CD1D, Chemokine, Cross-presentation, Cytokine, Cytokine-induced killer cell, Cytotoxic T cell, Dendritic cell, Diabetes mellitus, Gene expression, Glycolipid, Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, Granzyme, Immunity (medical), Interferon gamma, Interleukin 2, Interleukin 4, KLRB1, Lipid, Lymphocyte, Macrophage, Major histocompatibility complex, MHC restriction, Molecule, Mycobacterium, Natural killer cell, Neural cell adhesion molecule, Neutrophil, Peptide, Polymorphism (biology), T cell, T helper cell, T-cell receptor, Tuberculosis, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16.
Alpha-galactosylceramide
alpha-galactosylceramide (a-GalCer, KRN7000) is a synthetic glycolipid derived from structure-activity relationship studies of galactosylceramides isolated from the marine sponge Agelas mauritianus.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Alpha-galactosylceramide · See more »
Antigen
In immunology, an antigen is a molecule capable of inducing an immune response (to produce an antibody) in the host organism.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Antigen · See more »
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis is a disease in which the inside of an artery narrows due to the build up of plaque.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Atherosclerosis · See more »
Autoimmune disease
An autoimmune disease is a condition arising from an abnormal immune response to a normal body part.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Autoimmune disease · See more »
B cell
B cells, also known as B lymphocytes, are a type of white blood cell of the lymphocyte subtype.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and B cell · See more »
Blood
Blood is a body fluid in humans and other animals that delivers necessary substances such as nutrients and oxygen to the cells and transports metabolic waste products away from those same cells.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Blood · See more »
Cancer
Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Cancer · See more »
CD1
CD1 (cluster of differentiation 1) is a family of glycoproteins expressed on the surface of various human antigen-presenting cells.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and CD1 · See more »
CD16
CD16, also known as FcγRIII, is a cluster of differentiation molecule found on the surface of natural killer cells, neutrophil polymorphonuclear leukocytes, monocytes and macrophages.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and CD16 · See more »
CD1D
CD1D is the human gene that encodes the protein CD1d, a member of the CD1 (cluster of differentiation 1) family of glycoproteins expressed on the surface of various human antigen-presenting cells.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and CD1D · See more »
Chemokine
Chemokines (Greek -kinos, movement) are a family of small cytokines, or signaling proteins secreted by cells.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Chemokine · See more »
Cross-presentation
Cross-presentation is the ability of certain antigen-presenting cells to take up, process and present extracellular antigens with MHC class I molecules to CD8 T cells (cytotoxic T cells).
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Cross-presentation · See more »
Cytokine
Cytokines are a broad and loose category of small proteins (~5–20 kDa) that are important in cell signaling.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Cytokine · See more »
Cytokine-induced killer cell
Cytokine-induced killer cells or CIK cells are a group of immune effector cells featuring a mixed T- and natural killer (NK) cell-like phenotype.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Cytokine-induced killer cell · See more »
Cytotoxic T cell
A cytotoxic T cell (also known as TC, cytotoxic T lymphocyte, CTL, T-killer cell, cytolytic T cell, CD8+ T-cell or killer T cell) is a T lymphocyte (a type of white blood cell) that kills cancer cells, cells that are infected (particularly with viruses), or cells that are damaged in other ways.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Cytotoxic T cell · See more »
Dendritic cell
Dendritic cells (DCs) are antigen-presenting cells (also known as accessory cells) of the mammalian immune system.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Dendritic cell · See more »
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus (DM), commonly referred to as diabetes, is a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a prolonged period.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Diabetes mellitus · See more »
Gene expression
Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Gene expression · See more »
Glycolipid
Glycolipids are lipids with a carbohydrate attached by a glycosidic bond or covalently bonded.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Glycolipid · See more »
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), also known as colony-stimulating factor 2 (CSF2), is a monomeric glycoprotein secreted by macrophages, T cells, mast cells, natural killer cells, endothelial cells and fibroblasts that functions as a cytokine.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor · See more »
Granzyme
Granzymes are serine proteases that are released by cytoplasmic granules within cytotoxic T cells and natural killer (NK) cells.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Granzyme · See more »
Immunity (medical)
In biology, immunity is the balanced state of multicellular organisms having adequate biological defenses to fight infection, disease, or other unwanted biological invasion, while having adequate tolerance to avoid allergy, and autoimmune diseases.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Immunity (medical) · See more »
Interferon gamma
Interferon gamma (IFNγ) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferons.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Interferon gamma · See more »
Interleukin 2
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an interleukin, a type of cytokine signaling molecule in the immune system.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Interleukin 2 · See more »
Interleukin 4
The interleukin 4 (IL4, IL-4) is a cytokine that induces differentiation of naive helper T cells (Th0 cells) to Th2 cells.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Interleukin 4 · See more »
KLRB1
Killer cell lectin-like receptor subfamily B, member 1, also known as NK1.1,KLRB1, NKR-P1A or CD161 (cluster of differentiation 161), is a human gene.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and KLRB1 · See more »
Lipid
In biology and biochemistry, a lipid is a biomolecule that is soluble in nonpolar solvents.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Lipid · See more »
Lymphocyte
A lymphocyte is one of the subtypes of white blood cell in a vertebrate's immune system.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Lymphocyte · See more »
Macrophage
Macrophages (big eaters, from Greek μακρός (makrós).
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Macrophage · See more »
Major histocompatibility complex
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a set of cell surface proteins essential for the acquired immune system to recognize foreign molecules in vertebrates, which in turn determines histocompatibility.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Major histocompatibility complex · See more »
MHC restriction
MHC-restricted antigen recognition, or MHC restriction, refers to the fact that a given T cell can interact with both the self-major histocompatibility complex molecule and the foreign peptide that is bound to it, but will recognize and respond to the antigen, only when it is bound to a particular MHC molecule.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and MHC restriction · See more »
Molecule
A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Molecule · See more »
Mycobacterium
Mycobacterium is a genus of Actinobacteria, given its own family, the Mycobacteriaceae.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Mycobacterium · See more »
Natural killer cell
Natural killer cells or NK cells are a type of cytotoxic lymphocyte critical to the innate immune system.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Natural killer cell · See more »
Neural cell adhesion molecule
Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM), also called CD56, is a homophilic binding glycoprotein expressed on the surface of neurons, glia and skeletal muscle.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Neural cell adhesion molecule · See more »
Neutrophil
Neutrophils (also known as neutrocytes) are the most abundant type of granulocytes and the most abundant (40% to 70%) type of white blood cells in most mammals.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Neutrophil · See more »
Peptide
Peptides (from Gr.: πεπτός, peptós "digested"; derived from πέσσειν, péssein "to digest") are short chains of amino acid monomers linked by peptide (amide) bonds.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Peptide · See more »
Polymorphism (biology)
Polymorphism in biology and zoology is the occurrence of two or more clearly different morphs or forms, also referred to as alternative phenotypes, in the population of a species.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Polymorphism (biology) · See more »
T cell
A T cell, or T lymphocyte, is a type of lymphocyte (a subtype of white blood cell) that plays a central role in cell-mediated immunity.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and T cell · See more »
T helper cell
The T helper cells (Th cells) are a type of T cell that play an important role in the immune system, particularly in the adaptive immune system.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and T helper cell · See more »
T-cell receptor
The T-cell receptor, or TCR, is a molecule found on the surface of T cells, or T lymphocytes, that is responsible for recognizing fragments of antigen as peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and T-cell receptor · See more »
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease usually caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB).
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Tuberculosis · See more »
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF, tumor necrosis factor alpha, TNFα, cachexin, or cachectin) is a cell signaling protein (cytokine) involved in systemic inflammation and is one of the cytokines that make up the acute phase reaction.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Tumor necrosis factor alpha · See more »
Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16
Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZBTB16 gene.
New!!: Natural killer T cell and Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 16 · See more »
Redirects here:
INKT cell, Invariant natural killer T cell, NK T cell, NKT cell, Natural Killer T cell, Natural Killer lymphocyte, Natural killer t cell.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_killer_T_cell