Table of Contents
856 relations: A Doll's House, ABBA, ABC News (United States), Abel Prize, Academic term, Academy Awards, Adolph Tidemand, Aftenposten, Agence France-Presse, Agnes Buen Garnås, Airline hub, Alexander Kielland, Alexander Rybak, Algae, All-time Olympic Games medal table, Allies of World War I, Allies of World War II, Andrea Een, Anglo-Saxons, Animal husbandry, Anja Breien, Annbjørg Lien, Anni-Frid Lyngstad, Antarctic Treaty System, Antarctica, Anti-German sentiment, Appellate court, Aqua (band), Archipelago, Arctic, Arctic fox, Arendal, Arild Andersen, Arne Næss, Arne Nordheim, Art Nouveau, Ashgate Publishing, Atle Selberg, Aurora, Avatar (2009 film), Avinor, Ålesund, Åsatrufellesskapet Bifrost, Ægidius Elling, Øyafestivalen, Øystein Ore, Þiðreks saga, Bachelor's degree, Baháʼí Faith, Baltic Sea, ... Expand index (806 more) »
- 872 establishments
- Member states of NATO
- Member states of the European Free Trade Association
- Members of the Nordic Council
- OECD members
- Scandinavian countries
- States and territories established in 1814
- States and territories established in 1905
- States and territories established in the 870s
A Doll's House
A Doll's House (Danish and Et dukkehjem; also translated as A Doll House) is a three-act play written by Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen.
ABBA
ABBA are a Swedish pop supergroup formed in Stockholm in 1972 by Agnetha Fältskog, Björn Ulvaeus, Benny Andersson, and Anni-Frid Lyngstad.
See Norway and ABBA
ABC News (United States)
ABC News is the news division of the American television network ABC.
See Norway and ABC News (United States)
Abel Prize
The Abel Prize (Abelprisen) is awarded annually by the King of Norway to one or more outstanding mathematicians.
Academic term
An academic term (or simply term) is a portion of an academic year during which an educational institution holds classes.
Academy Awards
The Academy Awards of Merit, commonly known as the Oscars or Academy Awards, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the film industry.
Adolph Tidemand
Adolph Tidemand (14 August 18148 August 1876) was a noted Norwegian romantic nationalism painter.
See Norway and Adolph Tidemand
Aftenposten
Aftenposten (stylized as i in the masthead) is Norway's largest printed newspaper by circulation.
Agence France-Presse
Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France.
See Norway and Agence France-Presse
Agnes Buen Garnås
Agnes Buen Garnås (born 23 October 1946) is a Norwegian folk singer from the county of Telemark.
See Norway and Agnes Buen Garnås
Airline hub
An airline hub or hub airport is an airport used by one or more airlines to concentrate passenger traffic and flight operations.
Alexander Kielland
Alexander Lange Kielland (18 February 1849 – 6 April 1906) was a Norwegian realistic writer of the 19th century.
See Norway and Alexander Kielland
Alexander Rybak
Alexander Igorevich Rybak (Александр Игоревич Рыбак; born 13 May 1986) or Alyaksandr Iharavich Rybak (Аляксандр Ігаравіч Рыбак) is a Norwegian musician and actor of Belarussian origin.
See Norway and Alexander Rybak
Algae
Algae (alga) are any of a large and diverse group of photosynthetic, eukaryotic organisms.
See Norway and Algae
All-time Olympic Games medal table
The all-time medal table for all Olympic Games from 1896 to 2022, including Summer Olympic Games, Winter Olympic Games, and a combined total of both, is tabulated below.
See Norway and All-time Olympic Games medal table
Allies of World War I
The Allies, the Entente or the Triple Entente was an international military coalition of countries led by France, the United Kingdom, Russia, the United States, Italy, and Japan against the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria in World War I (1914–1918).
See Norway and Allies of World War I
Allies of World War II
The Allies, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers.
See Norway and Allies of World War II
Andrea Een
Andrea Een (born January 22, 1947) is a violinist, violist, Hardanger fiddler, poet, and Professor Emerita of Music at St. Olaf College.
Anglo-Saxons
The Anglo-Saxons, the English or Saxons of Britain, were a cultural group who spoke Old English and inhabited much of what is now England and south-eastern Scotland in the Early Middle Ages.
Animal husbandry
Animal husbandry is the branch of agriculture concerned with animals that are raised for meat, fibre, milk, or other products.
See Norway and Animal husbandry
Anja Breien
Anja Breien (born 12 July 1940) is a Norwegian film director and screenwriter.
Annbjørg Lien
Annbjørg Lien (born 15 October 1971) is a Norwegian musician, playing the hardingfele (Hardanger fiddle), violin, and nyckelharpa.
Anni-Frid Lyngstad
Anni-Frid Synni Lyngstad (born 15 November 1945), also known simply as Frida, is a Swedish singer who is best known as one of the founding members and lead singers of the pop band ABBA.
See Norway and Anni-Frid Lyngstad
Antarctic Treaty System
The Antarctic Treaty and related agreements, collectively known as the Antarctic Treaty System (ATS), regulate international relations with respect to Antarctica, Earth's only continent without a native human population.
See Norway and Antarctic Treaty System
Antarctica
Antarctica is Earth's southernmost and least-populated continent.
Anti-German sentiment
Anti-German sentiment (also known as Anti-Germanism, Germanophobia or Teutophobia) is opposition to and/or fear of, hatred of, dislike of, persecution of, prejudice against, and discrimination against Germany, its inhabitants, its culture, and/or its language.
See Norway and Anti-German sentiment
Appellate court
An appellate court, commonly called a court of appeal(s), appeal court, court of second instance or second instance court, is any court of law that is empowered to hear an appeal of a trial court or other lower tribunal.
See Norway and Appellate court
Aqua (band)
Aqua is a Danish Europop band, best known for their 1997 single "Barbie Girl".
Archipelago
An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster, or collection of islands, or sometimes a sea containing a small number of scattered islands.
Arctic
The Arctic is a polar region located at the northernmost part of Earth.
Arctic fox
The Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus), also known as the white fox, polar fox, or snow fox, is a small species of fox native to the Arctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere and common throughout the Arctic tundra biome.
Arendal
Arendal is a municipality in Agder county in southeastern Norway.
Arild Andersen
Arild Andersen (born 27 October 1945) is a Norwegian jazz musician bassist, known as the most famous Norwegian bass player in the international jazz scene.
Arne Næss
Arne Dekke Eide Næss (27 January 1912 – 12 January 2009) was a Norwegian philosopher who coined the term "deep ecology", an important intellectual and inspirational figure within the environmental movement of the late twentieth century, and a prolific writer on many other philosophical issues.
Arne Nordheim
Arne Nordheim (20 June 1931 – 5 June 2010) was a Norwegian composer.
Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau is an international style of art, architecture, and applied art, especially the decorative arts.
Ashgate Publishing
Ashgate Publishing was an academic book and journal publisher based in Farnham (Surrey, United Kingdom).
See Norway and Ashgate Publishing
Atle Selberg
Atle Selberg (14 June 1917 – 6 August 2007) was a Norwegian mathematician known for his work in analytic number theory and the theory of automorphic forms, and in particular for bringing them into relation with spectral theory.
Aurora
An aurora (aurorae or auroras), also commonly known as the northern lights (aurora borealis) or southern lights (aurora australis), is a natural light display in Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions (around the Arctic and Antarctic).
Avatar (2009 film)
Avatar is a 2009 epic science fiction film directed, written, co-produced, and co-edited by James Cameron.
See Norway and Avatar (2009 film)
Avinor
Avinor AS is a state-owned limited company that operates most of the civil airports in Norway.
Ålesund
Ålesund, sometimes spelled Aalesund in English, is a municipality in Møre og Romsdal County, Norway.
Åsatrufellesskapet Bifrost
Åsatrufellesskapet Bifrost is a Norse neopagan organisation in Norway.
See Norway and Åsatrufellesskapet Bifrost
Ægidius Elling
Jens William Ægidius Elling (also Aegidus or Aegidius) (26 July 1861 – 27 May 1949) was a Norwegian researcher, inventor and pioneer of gas turbines who is considered to be the father of the gas turbine.
Øyafestivalen
Øyafestivalen is an annual Norwegian music festival held in the Tøyen Park, Oslo.
Øystein Ore
Øystein Ore (7 October 1899 – 13 August 1968) was a Norwegian mathematician known for his work in ring theory, Galois connections, graph theory, and the history of mathematics.
Þiðreks saga
Þiðreks saga af Bern ('the saga of Þiðrekr of Bern', sometimes Thidrekssaga or Thidreks saga in English) is an Old Norse saga that collects almost all Germanic heroic legends known from Germany into a single narrative.
Bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin baccalaureus) or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin baccalaureatus) is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years (depending on institution and academic discipline).
See Norway and Bachelor's degree
Baháʼí Faith
The Baháʼí Faith is a religion founded in the 19th century that teaches the essential worth of all religions and the unity of all people.
Baltic Sea
The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and the North and Central European Plain.
Bandy
Bandy is a winter sport and ball sport played by two teams wearing ice skates on a large ice surface (either indoors or outdoors) while using sticks to direct a ball into the opposing team's goal.
See Norway and Bandy
Baptism
Baptism (from immersion, dipping in water) is a Christian sacrament of initiation almost invariably with the use of water.
Baptists
Baptists form a major branch of evangelicalism distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete immersion.
Barents Sea
The Barents Sea (also; Barentshavet,; Barentsevo More) is a marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean, located off the northern coasts of Norway and Russia and divided between Norwegian and Russian territorial waters.
Baseline (sea)
A baseline, as defined by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, is the line (or curve) along the coast from which the seaward limits of a state's territorial sea and certain other maritime zones of jurisdiction are measured, such as a state's exclusive economic zone.
Basking shark
The basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus) is the second-largest living shark and fish, after the whale shark.
Battle of Copenhagen (1807)
The Second Battle of Copenhagen (or the Bombardment of Copenhagen) (16 August – 7 September 1807) was a British bombardment of the Danish capital, Copenhagen, in order to capture or destroy the Dano-Norwegian fleet during the Napoleonic Wars.
See Norway and Battle of Copenhagen (1807)
Battle of Drøbak Sound
The Battle of Drøbak Sound took place in Drøbak Sound, the northernmost part of the outer Oslofjord in southern Norway, on 9 April 1940.
See Norway and Battle of Drøbak Sound
Battle of France
The Battle of France (bataille de France; 10 May – 25 June 1940), also known as the Western Campaign (German: Westfeldzug), the French Campaign (Frankreichfeldzug, campagne de France) and the Fall of France, during the Second World War was the German invasion of France, that notably introduced tactics that are still used.
See Norway and Battle of France
Battle of Hafrsfjord
The Battle of Hafrsfjord (Slaget i Hafrsfjord) was a naval battle fought in Hafrsfjord sometime between 872 and 900 that resulted in the unification of Norway, later known as the Kingdom of Norway.
See Norway and Battle of Hafrsfjord
Battles of Narvik
The Battles of Narvik were fought from 9 April to 8 June 1940, as a naval battle in Ofotfjord and as a land battle in the mountains surrounding the north Norwegian town of Narvik, as part of the Norwegian Campaign of the Second World War.
See Norway and Battles of Narvik
Bø, Nordland
Bø is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway.
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.
See Norway and BBC
BBC News
BBC News is an operational business division of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) responsible for the gathering and broadcasting of news and current affairs in the UK and around the world.
Beach volleyball
Beach volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of two players each on a sand court divided by a net.
See Norway and Beach volleyball
Bergen
Bergen, historically Bjørgvin, is a city and municipality in Vestland county on the west coast of Norway.
Bergen Commuter Rail
Bergen Commuter Rail, sometimes called Vossebanen, is a commuter rail service between Bergen and Arna, Voss and Myrdal, Norway.
See Norway and Bergen Commuter Rail
Berit Nesheim
Berit Nesheim (born 28 January 1945) is a Norwegian film director.
Biathlon
The biathlon is a winter sport that combines cross-country skiing and rifle shooting.
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
Bjørnstjerne Martinius Bjørnson (8 December 1832 – 26 April 1910) was a Norwegian writer who received the 1903 Nobel Prize in Literature "as a tribute to his noble, magnificent and versatile poetry, which has always been distinguished by both the freshness of its inspiration and the rare purity of its spirit".
See Norway and Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
Black Death
The Black Death was a bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Europe from 1346 to 1353.
Black metal
Black metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music.
Bobbysocks!
Bobbysocks is a Norwegian pop duo consisting of Norwegian Hanne Krogh and Swedish-Norwegian Elisabeth Andreassen.
Bohuslän
Bohuslän is a Swedish province in Götaland, on the northernmost part of the country's west coast.
Bokmål
Bokmål is one of the official written standards for the Norwegian language, alongside Nynorsk.
Bologna Process
The Bologna Process is a series of ministerial meetings and agreements between European countries to ensure comparability in the standards and quality of higher-education qualifications.
See Norway and Bologna Process
Bouvet Island
Bouvet Island is an uninhabited island and dependency of Norway.
Bragi Boddason
Bragi Boddason, known as Bragi the Old (Old Norse: Bragi hinn gamli) was a Norwegian skald active in the first half of the 9th century, the earliest known skald from whom verses have survived.
British Isles
The British Isles are a group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-western coast of continental Europe, consisting of the islands of Great Britain, Ireland, the Isle of Man, the Inner and Outer Hebrides, the Northern Isles (Orkney and Shetland), and over six thousand smaller islands.
Bronze
Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals, such as phosphorus, or metalloids, such as arsenic or silicon.
Brown bear
The brown bear (Ursus arctos) is a large bear native to Eurasia and North America.
Brunost
() is a common Norwegian name for (myseost; mesost; mesjuusto; mysuostur/), a family of soft cheese-related foods made with whey, milk, and/or cream.
Brunstad Christian Church
Brunstad Christian Church (BCC) is a worldwide evangelical non-denominational Christian church.
See Norway and Brunstad Christian Church
Bryggen
Bryggen (the dock), also known as Tyskebryggen (the German dock), is a series of Hanseatic heritage commercial buildings lining up the eastern side of the Vågen harbour in the city of Bergen, Norway.
Buddhism
Buddhism, also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE.
Buddhism in Norway
Buddhism in Norway has existed since the beginning of the 1970s, after immigration from countries with Buddhist populations, mainly Vietnam.
See Norway and Buddhism in Norway
Buddhist Federation of Norway
The Buddhist Federation of Norway (Norwegian: Buddhistforbundet) is an umbrella organization for the different Buddhist groups in Norway.
See Norway and Buddhist Federation of Norway
Bugge Wesseltoft
Jens Christian Bugge Wesseltoft (born 1 February 1964) is a Norwegian jazz pianist, composer, and producer, son of jazz guitarist Erik Wesseltoft.
See Norway and Bugge Wesseltoft
Burzum
Burzum is a Norwegian music project founded by Varg Vikernes in 1991.
By:Larm
by:Larm is a music festival and conference located in Oslo, Norway.
Camilla Collett
Jacobine Camilla Collett (née Wergeland; 23 January 1813 – 6 March 1895) was a Norwegian writer, often referred to as the first Norwegian feminist.
See Norway and Camilla Collett
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is any disease involving the heart or blood vessels.
See Norway and Cardiovascular disease
Carl Anton Bjerknes
Carl Anton Bjerknes (24 October 1825 – 20 March 1903) was a Norwegian mathematician and physicist.
See Norway and Carl Anton Bjerknes
Caspar Wessel
Caspar Wessel (8 June 1745 – 25 March 1818) was a Danish–Norwegian mathematician and cartographer.
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.
See Norway and Catholic Church
Catholic Church in Norway
The Catholic Church in Norway (Den katolske kirke i Norge) is part of the worldwide Catholic Church.
See Norway and Catholic Church in Norway
Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Cato Maximilian Guldberg (11 August 1836 – 14 January 1902) was a Norwegian mathematician and chemist.
See Norway and Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Cello
The violoncello, often simply abbreviated as cello, is a bowed (sometimes plucked and occasionally hit) string instrument of the violin family.
See Norway and Cello
Central Europe
Central Europe is a geographical region of Europe between Eastern, Southern, Western and Northern Europe.
Central European Summer Time
Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+02:00), sometimes referred to as Central European Daylight Time (CEDT), is the standard clock time observed during the period of summer daylight-saving in those European countries which observe Central European Time (CET; UTC+01:00) during the other part of the year.
See Norway and Central European Summer Time
Central European Time
Central European Time (CET) is a standard time of Central, and parts of Western Europe, which is one hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
See Norway and Central European Time
Central Intelligence Agency
The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), known informally as the Agency, metonymously as Langley and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world, primarily through the use of human intelligence (HUMINT) and conducting covert action through its Directorate of Operations.
See Norway and Central Intelligence Agency
Centre Party (Norway)
The Centre Party (Senterpartiet, Sp; Guovddášbellodat), formerly the Farmer's Party (Bondepartiet, Bp), is an agrarian political party in Norway.
See Norway and Centre Party (Norway)
Charles XIII
Charles XIII, or Carl XIII (Karl XIII, 7 October 1748 – 5 February 1818), was King of Sweden from 1809 and King of Norway from 1814 to his death.
Charles XIV John
Charles XIV John (Karl XIV Johan; 26 January 1763 – 8 March 1844) was King of Sweden and Norway from 1818 until his death in 1844 and the first monarch of the Bernadotte dynasty.
See Norway and Charles XIV John
Chess
Chess is a board game for two players.
See Norway and Chess
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Norway
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Norway is the judicial leader of the Supreme Court of Norway.
See Norway and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Norway
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in western South America. Norway and Chile are member states of the United Nations and OECD members.
See Norway and Chile
Christian Heinrich Grosch
Christian Heinrich Grosch (21 January 1801 – 4 May 1865) was a Norwegian architect.
See Norway and Christian Heinrich Grosch
Christian Krohg
Christian Krohg (13 August 1852 – 16 October 1925) was a Norwegian naturalist painter, illustrator, author and journalist.
See Norway and Christian Krohg
Christian Michelsen
Peter Christian Hersleb Kjerschow Michelsen (15 March 1857– 29 June 1925), better known as Christian Michelsen, was a Norwegian shipping magnate and statesman.
See Norway and Christian Michelsen
Christian mythology
Christian mythology is the body of myths associated with Christianity.
See Norway and Christian mythology
Christian VIII of Denmark
Christian VIII (18 September 1786 – 20 January 1848) was King of Denmark from 1839 to 1848 and, as Christian Frederick, King of Norway in 1814.
See Norway and Christian VIII of Denmark
Christianity
Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.
Christianization of Scandinavia
The Christianization of Scandinavia, as well as other Nordic countries and the Baltic countries, took place between the 8th and the 12th centuries.
See Norway and Christianization of Scandinavia
Christmas tree
A Christmas tree is a decorated tree, usually an evergreen conifer, such as a spruce, pine or fir, or an artificial tree of similar appearance, associated with the celebration of Christmas.
Christopher Hansteen
Christopher Hansteen (26 September 1784 – 11 April 1873) was a Norwegian geophysicist, astronomer and physicist, best known for his mapping of Earth's magnetic field.
See Norway and Christopher Hansteen
Church of Norway
The Church of Norway (Den norske kirke, Den norske kyrkja, Norgga girku, Nöörjen gærhkoe) is an evangelical Lutheran denomination of Protestant Christianity and by far the largest Christian church in Norway.
See Norway and Church of Norway
Civil law (legal system)
Civil law is a legal system originating in Italy and France that has been adopted in large parts of the world.
See Norway and Civil law (legal system)
Civil union
A civil union (also known as a civil partnership) is a legally recognized arrangement similar to marriage, created primarily as a means to provide recognition in law for same-sex couples.
Civil war era in Norway
The civil war era in Norway (borgarkrigstida, borgarkrigstidi, borgerkrigstida or borgerkrigstiden) began in 1130 and ended in 1240.
See Norway and Civil war era in Norway
Cod
Cod (cod) is the common name for the demersal fish genus Gadus, belonging to the family Gadidae.
See Norway and Cod
Cognate
In historical linguistics, cognates or lexical cognates are sets of words that have been inherited in direct descent from an etymological ancestor in a common parent language.
Cold War
The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.
Columbia University
Columbia University, officially Columbia University in the City of New York, is a private Ivy League research university in New York City.
See Norway and Columbia University
Commander-in-chief
A commander-in-chief or supreme commander is the person who exercises supreme command and control over an armed force or a military branch.
See Norway and Commander-in-chief
Commandos (United Kingdom)
The Commandos, also known as the British Commandos, were formed during the Second World War in June 1940, following a request from Winston Churchill, for special forces that could carry out raids against German-occupied Europe.
See Norway and Commandos (United Kingdom)
Common Security and Defence Policy
The Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) is the European Union's (EU) course of action in the fields of defence and crisis management, and a main component of the EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP).
See Norway and Common Security and Defence Policy
Commuter rail
Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns.
Complex number
In mathematics, a complex number is an element of a number system that extends the real numbers with a specific element denoted, called the imaginary unit and satisfying the equation i^.
Complex plane
In mathematics, the complex plane is the plane formed by the complex numbers, with a Cartesian coordinate system such that the horizontal -axis, called the real axis, is formed by the real numbers, and the vertical -axis, called the imaginary axis, is formed by the imaginary numbers.
Confirmation
In Christian denominations that practice infant baptism, confirmation is seen as the sealing of the covenant created in baptism.
Confirmation (Lutheran Church)
Confirmation in the Lutheran Church is a public profession of faith prepared for by long and careful instruction.
See Norway and Confirmation (Lutheran Church)
Conscription
Conscription is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service.
Conservative Party (Norway)
The Conservative Party or The Right (Høyre, Høgre,, H; Olgešbellodat) is a liberal-conservative political party in Norway.
See Norway and Conservative Party (Norway)
Constitution Day (Norway)
Constitution Day is the national day of Norway and is an official public holiday observed on 17 May each year.
See Norway and Constitution Day (Norway)
Constitution of France
The current Constitution of France was adopted on 4 October 1958.
See Norway and Constitution of France
Constitution of Norway
The Constitution of Norway (complete name: The Constitution of the Kingdom of Norway; Danish: Kongeriget Norges Grundlov; Norwegian Bokmål: Kongeriket Norges Grunnlov; Norwegian Nynorsk: Kongeriket Noregs Grunnlov) was adopted on 16 May and signed on 17 May 1814 by the Norwegian Constituent Assembly at Eidsvoll.
See Norway and Constitution of Norway
Constitution of the United States
The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States.
See Norway and Constitution of the United States
Constitutional monarchy
Constitutional monarchy, also known as limited monarchy, parliamentary monarchy or democratic monarchy, is a form of monarchy in which the monarch exercises their authority in accordance with a constitution and is not alone in making decisions.
See Norway and Constitutional monarchy
Convention of Moss
The Convention of Moss (Mossekonvensjonen) was a ceasefire agreement signed on 14 August 1814 between the King of Sweden and the Norwegian government.
See Norway and Convention of Moss
Copenhagen
Copenhagen (København) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the urban area.
Corded Ware culture
The Corded Ware culture comprises a broad archaeological horizon of Europe between – 2350 BC, thus from the late Neolithic, through the Copper Age, and ending in the early Bronze Age.
See Norway and Corded Ware culture
Council of Europe
The Council of Europe (CoE; Conseil de l'Europe, CdE) is an international organisation with the goal of upholding human rights, democracy and the rule of law in Europe.
See Norway and Council of Europe
Council of State (Norway)
The Council of State is a formal body composed of the most senior government ministers chosen by the Prime Minister, and functions as the collective decision-making organ constituting the executive branch of the Kingdom.
See Norway and Council of State (Norway)
Counties of Norway
There are 15 counties in Norway. The 15 counties are administrative regions that are the first-level administrative divisions of Norway.
See Norway and Counties of Norway
County
A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL.
County governor (Norway)
The county governor (statsforvalteren; statsforvaltaren, lit. state administrator in English) is a Norwegian government agency that represents the central government administration in every county in Norway.
See Norway and County governor (Norway)
Cryptography
Cryptography, or cryptology (from κρυπτός|translit.
CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used for specifying the presentation and styling of a document written in a markup language such as HTML or XML (including XML dialects such as SVG, MathML or XHTML).
See Norway and CSS
Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia (Czech and Československo, Česko-Slovensko) was a landlocked state in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary.
Dagbladet
(The Daily Magazine) is one of Norway's largest newspapers and is published in the tabloid format.
Dagens Næringsliv
(Norwegian for "Today's Business"), commonly known as DN, is a Norwegian newspaper specializing in business news.
See Norway and Dagens Næringsliv
Danish language
Danish (dansk, dansk sprog) is a North Germanic language from the Indo-European language family spoken by about six million people, principally in and around Denmark.
See Norway and Danish language
Darkthrone
Darkthrone is a Norwegian black metal band from Kolbotn, Akershus.
Deep ecology
Deep ecology is an environmental philosophy that promotes the inherent worth of all living beings regardless of their instrumental utility to human needs, and argues that modern human societies should be restructured in accordance with such ideas.
Denmark–Norway
Denmark–Norway (Danish and Norwegian: Danmark–Norge) is a term for the 16th-to-19th-century multi-national and multi-lingual real unionFeldbæk 1998:11 consisting of the Kingdom of Denmark, the Kingdom of Norway (including the then Norwegian overseas possessions: the Faroe Islands, Iceland, Greenland, and other possessions), the Duchy of Schleswig, and the Duchy of Holstein.
Dependencies of Norway
Norway has three dependent territories (biland), all uninhabited and located in the Southern Hemisphere.
See Norway and Dependencies of Norway
Dependent territory
A dependent territory, dependent area, or dependency (sometimes referred as an external territory) is a territory that does not possess full political independence or sovereignty as a sovereign state and remains politically outside the controlling state's integral area.
See Norway and Dependent territory
Dialect continuum
A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varieties may not be.
See Norway and Dialect continuum
Die Another Day
Die Another Day is a 2002 spy film and the twentieth film in the ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions.
See Norway and Die Another Day
Dimmu Borgir
Dimmu Borgir is a Norwegian symphonic black metal band from Jessheim, formed in 1993.
Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden
The dissolution of the union (unionsoppløsningen; unionsoppløysinga; Landsmål: unionsuppløysingi; unionsupplösningen) between the kingdoms of Norway and Sweden under the House of Bernadotte, was set in motion by a resolution of the Storting on 7 June 1905.
See Norway and Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden
DNB ASA
DNB ASA (formerly DnB NOR ASA) is Norway's largest financial services group, with total combined assets of more than NOK 1.9 trillion and a market capitalisation NOK 164 billion as of 20 May 2016.
Double-track railway
A double-track railway usually involves running one track in each direction, compared to a single-track railway where trains in both directions share the same track.
See Norway and Double-track railway
Dovrefjell
Dovrefjell is a mountain range in Central Norway that forms a natural barrier between Eastern Norway and Trøndelag.
Drammen
Drammen is a city and municipality in Buskerud county, Norway.
Dunkirk evacuation
The Dunkirk evacuation, codenamed Operation Dynamo and also known as the Miracle of Dunkirk, or just Dunkirk, was the evacuation of more than 338,000 Allied soldiers during the Second World War from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk, in the north of France, between 26 May and 4 June 1940.
See Norway and Dunkirk evacuation
Early Norwegian black metal scene
The early Norwegian black metal scene of the 1990s is credited with creating the modern black metal genre and produced some of the most acclaimed and influential artists in extreme metal.
See Norway and Early Norwegian black metal scene
Eastern Norway
Eastern Norway (Østlandet, Austlandet) is the geographical region of the south-eastern part of Norway.
Eastern Orthodoxy
Eastern Orthodoxy, otherwise known as Eastern Orthodox Christianity or Byzantine Christianity, is one of the three main branches of Chalcedonian Christianity, alongside Catholicism and Protestantism.
See Norway and Eastern Orthodoxy
Eastern Orthodoxy in Norway
Eastern Orthodox Christianity in Norway is a small minority religion in Norway with 11,205 official members in 2012, up from 2,315 in 2000.
See Norway and Eastern Orthodoxy in Norway
Economist Intelligence Unit
The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) is the research and analysis division of the Economist Group, providing forecasting and advisory services through research and analysis, such as monthly country reports, five-year country economic forecasts, country risk service reports, and industry reports.
See Norway and Economist Intelligence Unit
Education in Norway
Education in Norway is mandatory for all children aged from 6 to 16.
See Norway and Education in Norway
Edvard Grieg
Edvard Hagerup Grieg (15 June 18434 September 1907) was a Norwegian composer and pianist.
Edvard Moser
Edvard Ingjald Moser is a Norwegian psychologist and neuroscientist, who is a professor at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) in Trondheim.
Edvard Munch
Edvard Munch (12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.
Egalitarianism
Egalitarianism, or equalitarianism, is a school of thought within political philosophy that builds on the concept of social equality, prioritizing it for all people.
Egil Monn-Iversen
Egil Ragnar Monn-Iversen (14 April 1928 – 7 July 2017) was a Norwegian musician, one of the most influential modern composers in Norway.
See Norway and Egil Monn-Iversen
Einar Gerhardsen
Einar Henry Gerhardsen (10 May 1897 – 19 September 1987) was a Norwegian politician who served as the 22nd prime minister of Norway from 1945 to 1951, 1955 to 1963 and 1963 to 1965.
See Norway and Einar Gerhardsen
Ekofisk oil field
Ekofisk is an oil field in block 2/4 of the Norwegian sector of the North Sea about southwest of Stavanger.
See Norway and Ekofisk oil field
Ekstremsportveko
Ekstremsportveko (Extreme Sports Week), or "Veko" as it is commonly called by the locals, is a festival held annually in Voss, Norway.
See Norway and Ekstremsportveko
Elling
Elling is a Norwegian Black comedy film directed by Petter Næss.
Emperor (band)
Emperor is a Norwegian black metal band formed in 1991, regarded as highly influential by critics and emerging black metal bands.
Employers' organization
An employers' organization or employers' association is a collective organization of manufacturers, retailers, or other employers of wage labor.
See Norway and Employers' organization
Encyclopædia Britannica
The British Encyclopaedia is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.
See Norway and Encyclopædia Britannica
Energy in Norway
Norway is a large energy producer, and one of the world's largest exporters of oil.
See Norway and Energy in Norway
Engelbrekt rebellion
The Engelbrekt rebellion (Engelbrektsupproret) was an uprising during 1434–1436 led by Swedish miner and nobleman Engelbrekt Engelbrektsson and directed against Eric of Pomerania, the king of the Kalmar Union.
See Norway and Engelbrekt rebellion
Enslaved (band)
Enslaved is a Norwegian extreme metal band formed by Ivar Bjørnson and Grutle Kjellson in Haugesund in 1991.
See Norway and Enslaved (band)
Environmental Performance Index
The Environmental Performance Index (EPI) is a method of quantifying and numerically marking the environmental performance of a state's policies.
See Norway and Environmental Performance Index
Equinor
Equinor ASA (formerly Statoil and StatoilHydro) is a Norwegian state-owned multinational energy company headquartered in Stavanger, Norway.
Eric of Pomerania
Eric of Pomerania (1381/1382 – 24 September 1459) ruled over the Kalmar Union from 1396 until 1439.
See Norway and Eric of Pomerania
Erik Grønseth
Erik Grønseth (13 September 1925 – 8 October 2005) was a Norwegian sociologist, Professor of Sociology at the University of Oslo from 1971 to 1989, and "one of the post-war pioneers of sociology" in Norway.
Erik Rotheim
Erik Andreas Rotheim (19 September 1898 – 18 September 1938) was a Norwegian professional chemical engineer and inventor.
Erik Skjoldbjærg
Erik Skjoldbjærg (born December 14, 1964) is a Norwegian director and writer best known for co-writing and directing the films Insomnia and Narvik.
See Norway and Erik Skjoldbjærg
Erna Solberg
Erna Solberg (born 24 February 1961) is a Norwegian politician and the current Leader of the Opposition.
Ernst Sejersted Selmer
Ernst Sejersted Selmer (11 February 1920 – 8 November 2006) was a Norwegian mathematician, who worked in number theory, as well as a cryptologist.
See Norway and Ernst Sejersted Selmer
Espen Lind
Espen Lind (born 13 May 1971) is a Norwegian record producer, songwriter, singer, and multi-instrumentalist.
Eurasian beaver
The Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber) or European beaver is a species of beaver widespread across Eurasia, with a rapidly increasing population of at least 1.5 million in 2020.
See Norway and Eurasian beaver
European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
The European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages (ECRML) is a European treaty (CETS 148) adopted in 1992 under the auspices of the Council of Europe to protect and promote historical regional and minority languages in Europe.
See Norway and European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages
European Court of Human Rights
The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), also known as the Strasbourg Court, is an international court of the Council of Europe which interprets the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR).
See Norway and European Court of Human Rights
European Defence Agency
The European Defence Agency (EDA) is an agency of the European Union (EU) that promotes and facilitates integration between member states within the EU's Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP).
See Norway and European Defence Agency
European Economic Area
The European Economic Area (EEA) was established via the Agreement on the European Economic Area, an international agreement which enables the extension of the European Union's single market to member states of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA).
See Norway and European Economic Area
European Free Trade Association
The European Free Trade Association (EFTA) is a regional trade organization and free trade area consisting of four European states: Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland.
See Norway and European Free Trade Association
European route E39
European route E39 is the designation of a north–south road in Norway and Denmark from Klett, just south of Trondheim, to Aalborg via Bergen, Stavanger and Kristiansand.
See Norway and European route E39
European route E6
European route E6 (Europavei 6, Europaväg 6, or simply E6) is the main north-south thoroughfare through Norway as well as the west coast of Sweden.
See Norway and European route E6
European single market
The European single market, also known as the European internal market or the European common market, is the single market comprising mainly the member states of the European Union (EU).
See Norway and European single market
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe.
European Women's Handball Championship
The European Women's Handball Championship is the official competition for senior women's national handball teams of Europe, and takes place every two years.
See Norway and European Women's Handball Championship
Eurostat
Eurostat ('European Statistical Office'; DG ESTAT) is a Directorate-General of the European Commission located in the Kirchberg quarter of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Eurovision Song Contest
The Eurovision Song Contest (Concours Eurovision de la chanson), often known simply as Eurovision, is an international song competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union.
See Norway and Eurovision Song Contest
Evangelical Lutheran Free Church of Norway
The Evangelical Lutheran Free Church, or the Free Church as it is commonly known (Den Evangelisk Lutherske Frikirke, shortened Frikirken), is a nationwide Lutheran church in Norway, consisting of 83 congregations and 21,817 baptised members.
See Norway and Evangelical Lutheran Free Church of Norway
Extreme sport
Action sports, adventure sports or extreme sports are activities perceived as involving a high degree of risk of injury or death.
Eyvindr skáldaspillir
Eyvindr Finnsson (915–990), known by the epithet skáldaspillir ("Skald-spoiler"), was a 10th-century Norwegian skald.
See Norway and Eyvindr skáldaspillir
Fairytale (Alexander Rybak song)
"Fairytale" is a song composed, written, and recorded by Belarusian-Norwegian singer-songwriter Alexander Rybak.
See Norway and Fairytale (Alexander Rybak song)
Faroe Islands
The Faroe or Faeroe Islands, or simply the Faroes (Føroyar,; Færøerne), are an archipelago in the North Atlantic Ocean and an autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark. Norway and Faroe Islands are members of the Nordic Council.
Fårikål
Fårikål is a traditional Norwegian dish and the country's national dish.
Fédération Internationale de Volleyball
The Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (English: International Volleyball Federation), commonly known by the acronym FIVB, is the international governing body for all forms of volleyball.
See Norway and Fédération Internationale de Volleyball
Federation of International Bandy
The Federation of International Bandy (FIB; Fédération internationale de bandy, Международная федерация хоккея с мячом, Internationella Bandyförbundet) is the international governing body for the sport of bandy, including the variant called rink bandy.
See Norway and Federation of International Bandy
Feudalism
Feudalism, also known as the feudal system, was a combination of legal, economic, military, cultural, and political customs that flourished in medieval Europe from the 9th to 15th centuries.
Fields Medal
The Fields Medal is a prize awarded to two, three, or four mathematicians under 40 years of age at the International Congress of the International Mathematical Union (IMU), a meeting that takes place every four years.
FIFA
The Fédération Internationale de Football Association, more commonly known by its acronym FIFA, is the international self-regulatory governing body of association football, beach soccer, and futsal.
See Norway and FIFA
FIFA Women's World Cup
The FIFA Women's World Cup is an international association football competition contested by the senior women's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's international governing body.
See Norway and FIFA Women's World Cup
FIFA World Cup
The FIFA World Cup, often called the World Cup, is an international association football competition among the senior men's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body.
Finland
Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. Norway and Finland are countries in Europe, member states of NATO, member states of the United Nations, members of the Nordic Council and OECD members.
Finn E. Kydland
Finn Erling Kydland (born 1 December 1943) is a Norwegian economist known for his contributions to business cycle theory.
See Norway and Finn E. Kydland
Finnmark
Finnmark (Finnmárku; Finmarkku; Finnmark; Финнмарк) is a county in the northern part of Norway.
Finnmark Act
The Finnmark Act of 2005 transferred about 96% (about 46,000 km2) of the area in the Finnmark county in Norway to the inhabitants of Finnmark.
Finnmarksvidda
Finnmarksvidda (Finnmárkkoduottar; Finnmark plateau/highland) is Norway's largest plateau, with an area greater than.
Fjord
In physical geography, a fjord or fiord is a long, narrow sea inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by a glacier.
See Norway and Fjord
Flytoget
The Airport Express Train (Flytoget) is a Norwegian high-speed airport railway service connecting Oslo Airport to Oslo Central Station in nineteen minutes.
Folk music
Folk music is a music genre that includes traditional folk music and the contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival.
Football at the Summer Olympics
Association football has has been included in every Summer Olympic Games as a men's competition sport, except 1896 (the inaugural Games) and 1932 (in an attempt to promote the new FIFA World Cup tournament).
See Norway and Football at the Summer Olympics
Foreign Policy
Foreign Policy is an American news publication founded in 1970 focused on global affairs, current events, and domestic and international policy.
Forest Finns
Forest Finns (Metsäsuomalaiset, Norwegian bokmål: Skogfinner, Norwegian nynorsk: Skogfinnar, Skogsfinnar) were Finnish migrants from Savonia and Northern Tavastia in Finland who settled in forest areas of Sweden proper and Norway during the late 16th and early-to-mid-17th centuries, and traditionally pursued slash-and-burn agriculture, a method used for turning forests into farmlands.
Forestry
Forestry is the science and craft of creating, managing, planting, using, conserving and repairing forests and woodlands for associated resources for human and environmental benefits.
Fosna–Hensbacka culture
The Fosna/Hensbacka (8300 BCE – 7300 BCE, or 12000 cal BP – 10500 cal BP), were two very similar Late Palaeolithic/early Mesolithic cultures in Scandinavia, and are often subsumed under the name Fosna–Hensbacka culture.
See Norway and Fosna–Hensbacka culture
Fredrik Barth
Thomas Fredrik Weybye Barth (22 December 1928 – 24 January 2016) was a Norwegian social anthropologist who published several ethnographic books with a clear formalist view.
Fredrik Carl Størmer
Fredrik Carl Størmer (born 12 July 1957) is a jazz drummer and entrepreneur based in Oslo, Norway and is named after his great grandfather the Norwegian mathematician.
See Norway and Fredrik Carl Størmer
Fredrikstad
Fredrikstad (previously Frederiksstad; literally "Fredrik's Town") is a city and municipality in Østfold county, Norway.
Fredrikstad Fortress
Fredrikstad fortress (Fredrikstad festning) was a fortification in Fredrikstad, Norway.
See Norway and Fredrikstad Fortress
Free market
In economics, a free market is an economic system in which the prices of goods and services are determined by supply and demand expressed by sellers and buyers.
French Revolution
The French Revolution was a period of political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789, and ended with the coup of 18 Brumaire in November 1799 and the formation of the French Consulate.
See Norway and French Revolution
Frits Thaulow
Frits Thaulow (20 October 1847 – 5 November 1906) was a Norwegian Impressionist painter, best known for his naturalistic depictions of landscape.
Frogner Park
Frogner Park (Frognerparken) is a public park in the central West End borough of Frogner in Oslo, Norway.
Fungus
A fungus (fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.
Gamalost
Gamalost (also Gammelost, Gammalost) is a traditional Norwegian cheese.
Gaul
Gaul (Gallia) was a region of Western Europe first clearly described by the Romans, encompassing present-day France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and parts of Switzerland, the Netherlands, Germany, and Northern Italy.
See Norway and Gaul
Geochemistry
Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans.
German occupation of Norway
The occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War began on 9 April 1940 after Operation Weserübung.
See Norway and German occupation of Norway
Germanic paganism
Germanic paganism or Germanic religion refers to the traditional, culturally significant religion of the Germanic peoples.
See Norway and Germanic paganism
Germanic peoples
The Germanic peoples were tribal groups who once occupied Northwestern and Central Europe and Scandinavia during antiquity and into the early Middle Ages.
See Norway and Germanic peoples
Glacier
A glacier is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving downhill under its own weight.
Gneiss
Gneiss is a common and widely distributed type of metamorphic rock.
Golden age (metaphor)
A golden age is a period considered the peak in the history of a country or people, a time period when the greatest achievements were made.
See Norway and Golden age (metaphor)
Gorgoroth
Gorgoroth is a Norwegian black metal band based in Bergen.
Government of the United Kingdom
The Government of the United Kingdom (formally His Majesty's Government, abbreviated to HM Government) is the central executive authority of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
See Norway and Government of the United Kingdom
Government Pension Fund of Norway
The Government Pension Fund of Norway (Statens pensjonsfond) is composed of two entirely separate sovereign wealth funds owned by the government of Norway.
See Norway and Government Pension Fund of Norway
Granite
Granite is a coarse-grained (phaneritic) intrusive igneous rock composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase.
Great Britain
Great Britain (commonly shortened to Britain) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean off the north-west coast of continental Europe, consisting of the countries England, Scotland and Wales.
Great Famine of 1695–1697
The Great Famine of 1695–1697, or simply the Great Famine, was a catastrophic famine that affected the present Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Norway and Sweden, all of which belonged to the Swedish Empire with the exception of Norway.
See Norway and Great Famine of 1695–1697
Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
The Great Norwegian Encyclopedia (Store Norske Leksikon, abbreviated SNL) is a Norwegian-language online encyclopedia.
See Norway and Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
Greenland
Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat,; Grønland) is a North American island autonomous territory of the Kingdom of Denmark. Norway and Greenland are members of the Nordic Council.
Gro Harlem Brundtland
Gro Brundtland (born Gro Harlem, 20 April 1939) is a Norwegian politician (Arbeiderpartiet), who served three terms as the 29th prime minister of Norway (1981, 1986–1989, and 1990–1996), as the leader of the Labour Party from 1981 to 1992, and as the director-general of the World Health Organization from 1998 to 2003.
See Norway and Gro Harlem Brundtland
Group theory
In abstract algebra, group theory studies the algebraic structures known as groups.
Growth of the Soil
Growth of the Soil (Norwegian Markens Grøde) is a novel by Knut Hamsun which won him the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920.
See Norway and Growth of the Soil
Gulf Stream
The Gulf Stream is a warm and swift Atlantic ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and flows through the Straits of Florida and up the eastern coastline of the United States, then veers east near 36°N latitude (North Carolina) and moves toward Northwest Europe as the North Atlantic Current.
Gurdwara
A gurdwara or gurudwara (Punjabi: ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ gurdu'ārā, literally "Door of the Guru") is a place of assembly and worship for Sikhs but its normal meaning is place of guru or "Home of guru".
Gyldendal Norsk Forlag
Gyldendal Norsk Forlag AS, commonly referred to as Gyldendal N.F. and in Norway often only as Gyldendal, is one of the largest Norwegian publishing houses.
See Norway and Gyldendal Norsk Forlag
Haakon IV
Haakon IV Haakonsson (– 16 December 1263; Hákon Hákonarson; Håkon Håkonsson), sometimes called Haakon the Old in contrast to his namesake son, was King of Norway from 1217 to 1263.
Haakon the Good
Haakon Haraldsson (c. 920–961), also Haakon the Good (Old Norse: Hákon góði, Norwegian: Håkon den gode) and Haakon Adalsteinfostre (Old Norse: Hákon Aðalsteinsfóstri, Norwegian: Håkon Adalsteinsfostre), was the king of Norway from 934 to 961.
See Norway and Haakon the Good
Haakon V
Haakon V Magnusson (10 April 1270 – 8 May 1319) (Hákon Magnússon; Modern Norwegian) was King of Norway from 1299 until 1319.
Haakon VI
Haakon VI (Håkon, Håkan; August 1340 – 11 September 1380), also known as Håkan Magnusson, was King of Norway from 1343 until his death and King of Sweden between 1362 and 1364.
Haakon VII
Haakon VII (3 August 187221 September 1957) was King of Norway from 18 November 1905 until his death in 1957.
Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway
Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway (Haakon Magnus; born 20 July 1973) is the heir apparent to the Norwegian throne.
See Norway and Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway
Habitability
Habitability is the adequacy of an environment for human living.
Habitat
In ecology, habitat refers to the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species.
Hagiography
A hagiography is a biography of a saint or an ecclesiastical leader, as well as, by extension, an adulatory and idealized biography of a preacher, priest, founder, saint, monk, nun or icon in any of the world's religions.
Halvor Hagen
Halvor Reini Hagen (born February 4, 1947) is a former American football offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys, New England Patriots, and Buffalo Bills.
Handball
Handball (also known as team handball, European handball or Olympic handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of throwing it into the goal of the opposing team.
Handball at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Handball competitions at the 2008 Summer Olympics were held from 9 to 24 August at the Olympic Sports Centre Gymnasium and National Indoor Stadium.
See Norway and Handball at the 2008 Summer Olympics
Handball at the 2012 Summer Olympics
The handball tournaments at the 2012 Olympic Games in London was held from 28 July to 12 August in the Olympic Park.
See Norway and Handball at the 2012 Summer Olympics
Hans Gude
Hans Fredrik Gude (March 13, 1825August 17, 1903) was a Norwegian romanticist painter and is considered along with Johan Christian Dahl to be one of Norway's foremost landscape painters.
Hanseatic League
The Hanseatic League was a medieval commercial and defensive network of merchant guilds and market towns in Central and Northern Europe.
See Norway and Hanseatic League
Harald Fairhair
Harald Fairhair (Old Norse: Haraldr Hárfagri) (–) was a Norwegian king.
See Norway and Harald Fairhair
Harald Sohlberg
Harald Oskar Sohlberg (29 November 1869 – 19 June 1935) was a Norwegian Neo-romantic painter.
See Norway and Harald Sohlberg
Harald V
Harald V (Harald den femte,; born 21 February 1937) is King of Norway.
Hardanger fiddle
A Hardanger fiddle (hardingfele) is a traditional stringed instrument considered to be the national instrument of Norway.
See Norway and Hardanger fiddle
Harriet Backer
Harriet Backer (21 January 1845 – 25 March 1932) was a Norwegian painter who achieved recognition in her own time and was a pioneer among female artists both in the Nordic countries and in Europe generally.
Harriet Holter
Harriet Holter (11 April 1922 – 18 December 1997) was a Norwegian social psychologist.
Harry Potter (film series)
Harry Potter is a film series based on the eponymous novels by British author J. K. Rowling.
See Norway and Harry Potter (film series)
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is a 2009 fantasy film directed by David Yates from a screenplay by Steve Kloves, based on the 2005 novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
See Norway and Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)
Harstad Municipality
(Norwegian) or is the second-most populated municipality in Troms county, Norway.
See Norway and Harstad Municipality
Härjedalen
Härjedalen is a historical province (landskap) in the centre of Sweden.
Håkon Wium Lie
Håkon Wium Lie (born July 26, 1965) is a Norwegian web pioneer, a standards activist, and the chairman of YesLogic, developers of Prince CSS-based PDF rendering software.
Head of government
In the executive branch, the head of government is the highest or the second-highest official of a sovereign state, a federated state, or a self-governing colony, autonomous region, or other government who often presides over a cabinet, a group of ministers or secretaries who lead executive departments.
See Norway and Head of government
Head of state
A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona of a sovereign state.
Healthcare in Norway
In Norway, municipalities are in charge of providing basic healthcare.
See Norway and Healthcare in Norway
Heathenry (new religious movement)
Heathenry, also termed Heathenism, contemporary Germanic Paganism, or Germanic Neopaganism, is a modern Pagan religion.
See Norway and Heathenry (new religious movement)
Heavy water
Heavy water (deuterium oxide) is a form of water whose hydrogen atoms are all deuterium (or D, also known as heavy hydrogen) rather than the common hydrogen-1 isotope (also called protium) that makes up most of the hydrogen in normal water.
Hebrides
The Hebrides (Innse Gall,; Southern isles) are an archipelago off the west coast of the Scottish mainland.
Henrik Ibsen
Henrik Johan Ibsen (20 March 1828 – 23 May 1906) was a Norwegian playwright and theatre director.
Henrik Wergeland
Henrik Arnold Thaulow Wergeland (17 June 1808 – 12 July 1845) was a Norwegian writer, most celebrated for his poetry but also a prolific playwright, polemicist, historian, and linguist.
See Norway and Henrik Wergeland
Herring
Herring are forage fish, mostly belonging to the family of Clupeidae.
High Middle Ages
The High Middle Ages, or High Medieval Period, was the period of European history that lasted from AD 1000 to 1300.
See Norway and High Middle Ages
High-speed rail
High-speed rail (HSR) is a type of rail transport network utilizing trains that run significantly faster than those of traditional rail, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks.
See Norway and High-speed rail
Higher education in Norway
Higher education in Norway is offered by a range of ten universities, nine specialised universities (focused on a specific program area), 24 university colleges as well as a range of private university colleges.
See Norway and Higher education in Norway
Hiking
Hiking is a long, vigorous walk, usually on trails or footpaths in the countryside.
Hinduism in Norway
There are about 11,405 Hindus (0.21% of the population) in Norway as of 2019.
See Norway and Hinduism in Norway
Historia Norwegiæ
Historia Norwegiæ is a short history of Norway written in Latin by an anonymous monk.
See Norway and Historia Norwegiæ
History of Norway
The history of Norway has been influenced to an extraordinary degree by the terrain and the climate of the region.
See Norway and History of Norway
History of the Jews in Norway
The history of Jews in Norway dates back to the 1400s.
See Norway and History of the Jews in Norway
Hjortspring boat
The Hjortspring boat (Hjortspringbåden) is a vessel designed as a large canoe, from the Scandinavian Pre-Roman Iron Age.
See Norway and Hjortspring boat
Holmenkollbakken
Holmenkollbakken is a large ski jumping hill located at Holmenkollen in Oslo, Norway.
See Norway and Holmenkollbakken
Honningsvåg
is the northernmost city/town in mainland Norway.
Hornindalsvatnet
Hornindalsvatnet is Norway's and Europe's deepest lake, and the world's thirteenth deepest lake, officially measured to a depth of.
See Norway and Hornindalsvatnet
House of Glücksburg
The House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, better known as the House of Glücksburg, is a branch of the German House of Oldenburg.
See Norway and House of Glücksburg
House of Oldenburg
The House of Oldenburg is an ancient dynasty of German origin whose members rule or have ruled in Denmark, Iceland, Greece, Norway, Russia, Sweden, the United Kingdom, Livonia, Schleswig, Holstein, and Oldenburg.
See Norway and House of Oldenburg
HuffPost
HuffPost (The Huffington Post until 2017; often abbreviated as HuffPo) is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions.
Human Development Index
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistical composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, which is used to rank countries into four tiers of human development.
See Norway and Human Development Index
Humid continental climate
A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers, and cold (sometimes severely cold in the northern areas) and snowy winters.
See Norway and Humid continental climate
Hydroelectricity
Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is electricity generated from hydropower (water power).
See Norway and Hydroelectricity
Hydropower
Hydropower (from Ancient Greek -, "water"), also known as water power, is the use of falling or fast-running water to produce electricity or to power machines.
Ice hockey
Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport.
Iceland
Iceland (Ísland) is a Nordic island country between the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between North America and Europe. Norway and Iceland are countries in Europe, member states of NATO, member states of the European Free Trade Association, member states of the United Nations, members of the Nordic Council and OECD members.
Immigration to Norway
In 2023, Norway's immigrant population consisted of almost 1.2 million people, making up 20,8% of the country's total population.
See Norway and Immigration to Norway
Immortal (band)
Immortal is a Norwegian black metal band from Bergen.
See Norway and Immortal (band)
Impeachment
Impeachment is a process by which a legislative body or other legally constituted tribunal initiates charges against a public official for misconduct.
Imperial German Navy
The Imperial German Navy or the Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy) was the navy of the German Empire, which existed between 1871 and 1919.
See Norway and Imperial German Navy
Impressionism
Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by relatively small, thin, yet visible brush strokes, open composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, unusual visual angles, and inclusion of movement as a crucial element of human perception and experience.
Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989
The Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989 is an International Labour Organization Convention, also known as ILO Convention 169, or C169.
See Norway and Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989
Indigenous peoples
There is no generally accepted definition of Indigenous peoples, although in the 21st century the focus has been on self-identification, cultural difference from other groups in a state, a special relationship with their traditional territory, and an experience of subjugation and discrimination under a dominant cultural model.
See Norway and Indigenous peoples
Industrialisation
Industrialisation (UK) or industrialization (US) is the period of social and economic change that transforms a human group from an agrarian society into an industrial society.
See Norway and Industrialisation
Insomnia (1997 film)
Insomnia is a 1997 Norwegian thriller film about a police detective investigating a murder in a town located above the Arctic Circle.
See Norway and Insomnia (1997 film)
International E-road network
The international E-road network is a numbering system for roads in Europe developed by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE).
See Norway and International E-road network
International Futures
International Futures (IFs) is a global integrated assessment model designed to help with thinking strategically and systematically about key global systems (economic, demographic, education, health, environment, technology, domestic governance, infrastructure, agriculture, energy and environment).
See Norway and International Futures
International Monetary Fund
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a major financial agency of the United Nations, and an international financial institution funded by 190 member countries, with headquarters in Washington, D.C. It is regarded as the global lender of last resort to national governments, and a leading supporter of exchange-rate stability.
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International Security Assistance Force
The International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was a multinational military mission in Afghanistan from 2001 to 2014.
See Norway and International Security Assistance Force
Internet
The Internet (or internet) is the global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices.
Internet Protocol
The Internet Protocol (IP) is the network layer communications protocol in the Internet protocol suite for relaying datagrams across network boundaries.
See Norway and Internet Protocol
Invertebrate
Invertebrates is an umbrella term describing animals that neither develop nor retain a vertebral column (commonly known as a spine or backbone), which evolved from the notochord.
Iron Age
The Iron Age is the final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages, after the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age.
Irreligion
Irreligion is the absence or rejection of religious beliefs or practices.
Islam in Norway
Islam is the second largest religion in Norway after Christianity.
See Norway and Islam in Norway
Isle of Man
The Isle of Man (Mannin, also Ellan Vannin) or Mann, is an island country and self-governing British Crown Dependency in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland.
Israeli–Palestinian conflict
The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is an ongoing military and political conflict about land and self-determination within the territory of the former Mandatory Palestine.
See Norway and Israeli–Palestinian conflict
IUCN Red List
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is an inventory of the global conservation status and extinction risk of biological species.
Ivar Giaever
Ivar Giaever (Giæver,; born April 5, 1929) is a Norwegian-American engineer and physicist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1973 with Leo Esaki and Brian Josephson "for their discoveries regarding tunnelling phenomena in solids".
Ivo Caprino
Ivo Caprino (17 February 1920 – 8 February 2001) was a Norwegian film director and writer, best known for his puppet films.
Ja, vi elsker dette landet
"Ja, vi elsker dette landet" ("Yes, we love this country") is the Norwegian national anthem.
See Norway and Ja, vi elsker dette landet
Jaga Jazzist
Jaga Jazzist (also known as Jaga) is a Norwegian experimental jazz band, that rose to prominence when the BBC named their second album, A Livingroom Hush (Smalltown Supersound/Ninja Tune), the best jazz album of 2002.
Jan Garbarek
Jan Garbarek (born 4 March 1947) is a Norwegian jazz saxophonist, who is also active in classical music and world music.
Jan Mayen
Jan Mayen is a Norwegian volcanic island in the Arctic Ocean with no permanent population.
Jan P. Syse
(25 November 1930 – 17 September 1997) was a Norwegian lawyer and politician from the Conservative Party.
Jan Stenerud
Jan Stenerud (born November 26, 1942) is a Norwegian-American former football placekicker who played in the National Football League (NFL) and American Football League (AFL) for 19 seasons, primarily with the Kansas City Chiefs.
Jarlsberg cheese
Jarlsberg is a mild cheese made from cow's milk, with large, regular eyes, originating from Jarlsberg, Norway.
See Norway and Jarlsberg cheese
Jämtland
Jämtland (Jamtish: Jamtlann; Iemptia) is a historical province (landskap) in the centre of Sweden in northern Europe.
Jæren Line
The Jæren Line (Jærbanen) was a long railway line between Stavanger and Egersund in Jæren, Norway.
Jørgen Moe
Jørgen Engebretsen Moe (22 April 1813–27 March 1882) was a Norwegian folklorist, bishop, poet, and author.
Jehovah's Witnesses
Jehovah's Witnesses is a nontrinitarian, millenarian, restorationist Christian denomination.
See Norway and Jehovah's Witnesses
Jens Stoltenberg
Jens Stoltenberg, OMC (born 16 March 1959) is a Norwegian politician who has been serving as the 13th secretary general of NATO since 2014.
See Norway and Jens Stoltenberg
Jews
The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.
See Norway and Jews
Joachim Rønning
Joachim Rønning (born 30 May 1972) is a Norwegian film director, producer, and writer best known for the Academy Award and Golden Globe nominated movie ''Kon-Tiki'' and the Disney action-adventure films Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales starring Johnny Depp, and Maleficent: Mistress of Evil starring Angelina Jolie.
See Norway and Joachim Rønning
Johan Christian Dahl
Johan Christian Claussen Dahl (24 February 178814 October 1857), often known as or, was a Danish-Norwegian artist who is considered the first great romantic painter in Norway, the founder of the "golden age" of Norwegian painting.
See Norway and Johan Christian Dahl
Johan Galtung
Johan Vincent Galtung (24 October 1930 – 17 February 2024) was a Norwegian sociologist and the principal founder of the discipline of peace and conflict studies.
Johan Svendsen
Johan Severin Svendsen (30 September 184014 June 1911) was a Norwegian composer, conductor and violinist.
Jonas Gahr Støre
Jonas Gahr Støre (born 25 August 1960) is a Norwegian politician who has served as the 36th and current Prime Minister of Norway since 2021 and has been Leader of the Labour Party since 2014.
See Norway and Jonas Gahr Støre
Jonas Lie (writer)
Jonas Lauritz Idemil Lie (6 November 1833 – 5 July 1908) was a Norwegian novelist, poet, and playwright who, together with Henrik Ibsen, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson and Alexander Kielland, is considered to have been one of the Four Greats of 19th century Norwegian literature.
See Norway and Jonas Lie (writer)
Josef Terboven
Josef Antonius Heinrich Terboven (23 May 1898 – 8 May 1945) was a German Nazi Party official and politician who was the long-serving Gauleiter of Gau Essen and the Reichskommissar for Norway during the German occupation.
Judiciary of Norway
The judiciary of Norway is hierarchical with the Supreme Court at the apex.
See Norway and Judiciary of Norway
Kalmar Union
The Kalmar Union (Danish, Norwegian, and Kalmarunionen; Kalmarin unioni; Kalmarsambandið; Unio Calmariensis) was a personal union in Scandinavia, agreed at Kalmar in Sweden as designed by widowed Queen Margaret of Norway and Sweden.
Kåre Willoch
Kåre Isaachsen Willoch (3 October 1928 – 6 December 2021) was a Norwegian politician who served as the 30th prime minister of Norway from 1981 to 1986 and as leader of the Conservative Party from 1970 to 1974.
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems.
See Norway and Köppen climate classification
Keynesian economics
Keynesian economics (sometimes Keynesianism, named after British economist John Maynard Keynes) are the various macroeconomic theories and models of how aggregate demand (total spending in the economy) strongly influences economic output and inflation.
See Norway and Keynesian economics
Kingdom of Norway (1814)
In 1814, the Kingdom of Norway made a brief and ultimately unsuccessful attempt to regain its independence. Norway and Kingdom of Norway (1814) are states and territories established in 1814.
See Norway and Kingdom of Norway (1814)
Kirsten Bråten Berg
Kirsten Marie Bråten Berg (born 7 January 1950 in Arendal, Norway) is a Norwegian traditional folk singer, silversmith and government scholar.
See Norway and Kirsten Bråten Berg
Kirsten Flagstad
Kirsten Malfrid Flagstad (12 July 1895 – 7 December 1962) was a Norwegian opera singer, who was the outstanding Wagnerian soprano of her era.
See Norway and Kirsten Flagstad
Kitsch
Kitsch (loanword from German) is a term applied to art and design that is perceived as naïve imitation, overly eccentric, gratuitous or of banal taste.
Kitty Kielland
Kitty Lange Kielland (8 October 1843 – 1 October 1914) was a Norwegian landscape painter.
Klemens von Metternich
Klemens Wenzel Nepomuk Lothar, Prince of Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein; Klemens Wenzel Nepomuk Lothar Fürst von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein (15 May 1773 – 11 June 1859), known as Klemens von Metternich or Prince Metternich, was a conservative Austrian statesman and diplomat who was at the center of the European balance of power known as the Concert of Europe for three decades as the Austrian Empire's foreign minister from 1809 and Chancellor from 1821 until the liberal Revolutions of 1848 forced his resignation.
See Norway and Klemens von Metternich
Knut Alvsson
Knut Alvsson (1455 – 18 August 1502) was a Norwegian nobleman and landowner.
Knut Erik Jensen
Knut Erik Jensen (born 8 October 1940 in Honningsvåg, Finnmark) is a Norwegian film director, best known for his documentary Cool and Crazy.
See Norway and Knut Erik Jensen
Knut Hamsun
Knut Hamsun (4 August 1859 – 19 February 1952) was a Norwegian writer who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1920.
Kola Peninsula
The Kola Peninsula (Kólʹskij poluóstrov, Kolsky poluostrov.; Куэлнэгк нёа̄ррк) is a peninsula located mostly in northwest Russia and partly in Finland and Norway.
Komsa culture
The Komsa culture (Komsakulturen) was a Mesolithic culture of hunter-gatherers that existed from around 10,000 BC in Northern Norway.
Kon-Tiki (1950 film)
Kon-Tiki is a Norwegian documentary film about the Kon-Tiki expedition led by Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl in 1947, released in Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Denmark in 1950, followed by the United States in 1951.
See Norway and Kon-Tiki (1950 film)
Kongesangen
"Kongesangen" ("King's Song") is Norway's royal anthem.
Kongsberg
Kongsberg is a historical mining town and municipality in Buskerud county, Norway.
Konungs skuggsjá
Konungs skuggsjá (Old Norse for "King's mirror"; Speculum regale, modern Kongsspegelen (Nynorsk) or Kongespeilet (Bokmål)) is a Norwegian didactic text in Old Norse from around 1250, an example of speculum literature that deals with politics and morality.
See Norway and Konungs skuggsjá
Kripos
The National Criminal Investigation Service (Den nasjonale enhet for bekjempelse av organisert og annen alvorlig kriminalitet, previously Kriminalpolitisentralen), commonly known as Kripos, is a special agency of the Norwegian Police Service.
Kristen Nygaard
Kristen Nygaard (27 August 1926 – 10 August 2002) was a Norwegian computer scientist, programming language pioneer, and politician.
See Norway and Kristen Nygaard
Kristian Birkeland
Kristian Olaf Bernhard Birkeland (born 13 December 1867 – 15 June 1917) was a Norwegian space physicist, inventor, and professor of physics at the Royal Fredriks University in Oslo.
See Norway and Kristian Birkeland
Kristiansand
Kristiansand is a city and municipality in Agder county, Norway.
Kristin Lavransdatter
Kristin Lavransdatter is a trilogy of historical novels written by Sigrid Undset.
See Norway and Kristin Lavransdatter
Kunnskapsforlaget
Kunnskapsforlaget is a Norwegian publishing company based in Oslo.
See Norway and Kunnskapsforlaget
Kvelertak
stranglehold is a Norwegian heavy metal band from Stavanger, formed in 2007.
Kven language
Kven (or; or; kveeni or kveenin kieli; kvensk) is a Finnic language or a group of Finnish dialects spoken in the northernmost parts of Norway by the Kven people.
Kven people
Kvens (kveeni; kvener; kväner; kveanat) are a Balto-Finnic ethnic minority in Norway.
Labour Party (Norway)
The Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet; Arbeidarpartiet, A/Ap; Bargiidbellodat), formerly The Norwegian Labour Party (Det norske Arbeiderparti, DNA), is a social democratic political party in Norway.
See Norway and Labour Party (Norway)
Language Council of Norway
The Language Council of Norway (Språkrådet) is the administrative body of the Norwegian state on language issues.
See Norway and Language Council of Norway
Lars Onsager
Lars Onsager (November 27, 1903 – October 5, 1976) was a Norwegian American physical chemist and theoretical physicist.
Larvik
Larvik is a municipality in Vestfold county, Norway.
Last Glacial Period
The Last Glacial Period (LGP), also known as the Last glacial cycle, occurred from the end of the Last Interglacial to the beginning of the Holocene, years ago, and thus corresponds to most of the timespan of the Late Pleistocene.
See Norway and Last Glacial Period
Latin
Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.
See Norway and Latin
Latitude
In geography, latitude is a coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the surface of the Earth or another celestial body.
Lavvu
A lavvu (or lávvu, låvdagoahte, láávu, kååvas, коавас (kåvas), kota or umpilaavu, lavvo or sametelt, and kåta) is a temporary dwelling used by the Sami people of northern extremes of Northern Europe.
See Norway and Lavvu
Lübeck
Lübeck (Low German: Lübęk or Lübeek ˈlyːbeːk; Latin: Lubeca), officially the Hanseatic City of Lübeck (Hansestadt Lübeck), is a city in Northern Germany.
Lefse
Lefse is a traditional soft Norwegian flatbread.
See Norway and Lefse
Leif Larsen (American football)
Leif Olve Dolonen Larsen (born April 3, 1975) is a Norwegian athlete who has competed in shot put, American football and professional boxing.
See Norway and Leif Larsen (American football)
Leif Ove Andsnes
Leif Ove Andsnes (born 7 April 1970) is a Norwegian pianist and chamber musician.
See Norway and Leif Ove Andsnes
Lene Marlin
Lene Marlin (born Lene Marlin Pedersen on 17 August 1980 in Tromsø, Norway) is a Norwegian musician, singer, and songwriter.
Lene Nystrøm
Lene Grawford Nystrøm (born 2 October 1973) is a Norwegian musician, singer-songwriter and actress who is the female lead vocalist of the Danish-Norwegian Eurodance group Aqua.
LGBT rights in Norway
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Norway have the same legal rights as non-LGBT people.
See Norway and LGBT rights in Norway
Lichen
A lichen is a symbiosis of algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species, along with a yeast embedded in the cortex or "skin", in a mutualistic relationship.
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein, officially the Principality of Liechtenstein (Fürstentum Liechtenstein), is a doubly landlocked German-speaking microstate in the Central European Alps, between Austria in the east and north and Switzerland in the west and south. Norway and Liechtenstein are countries in Europe, member states of the European Free Trade Association and member states of the United Nations.
Lier, Norway
Lier is a municipality in Buskerud county, Norway.
Lillehammer
Lillehammer is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway.
Limestone
Limestone (calcium carbonate) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime.
List of Christian denominations
A Christian denomination is a distinct religious body within Christianity, identified by traits such as a name, organization and doctrine.
See Norway and List of Christian denominations
List of countries and dependencies by area
This is a list of the world's countries and their dependencies by land, water, and total area, ranked by total area.
See Norway and List of countries and dependencies by area
List of countries by Fragile States Index
This is a list of countries by order of appearance in the Fragile States Index (formerly the Failed States Index) of the United States think tank Fund for Peace.
See Norway and List of countries by Fragile States Index
List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita
The figures presented here do not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency.
See Norway and List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita
List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita
A country's gross domestic product (GDP) at purchasing power parity (PPP) per capita is the PPP value of all final goods and services produced within an economy in a given year, divided by the average (or mid-year) population for the same year.
See Norway and List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita
List of countries by income equality
This is a list of countries or dependencies by income inequality metrics, including Gini coefficients.
See Norway and List of countries by income equality
List of glaciers in Norway
These are the largest glaciers on mainland Norway.
See Norway and List of glaciers in Norway
List of municipalities of Norway
Municipalities in Norway are the basic unit of local government.
See Norway and List of municipalities of Norway
List of Nobel laureates by country
This is a list of Nobel Prize laureates by country.
See Norway and List of Nobel laureates by country
List of possessions of Norway
This is a list of current and former territorial possessions of the Kingdom of Norway.
See Norway and List of possessions of Norway
List of presidents of the Storting
The president (speaker) of the Storting is the presiding officer of the Storting legislature of Norway.
See Norway and List of presidents of the Storting
List of the busiest airports in the Nordic countries
This is a list of the 100 busiest airports in the Nordic countries by passengers per year, aircraft movements per year and freight and mail tonnes per year.
See Norway and List of the busiest airports in the Nordic countries
List of towns and cities in Norway
This is a list of towns and cities in Norway.
See Norway and List of towns and cities in Norway
List of universities in Norway
This list of universities in Norway presents the country's universities, giving their locations, ownership, and years of establishment.
See Norway and List of universities in Norway
Liv Ullmann
Liv Johanne Ullmann (born 16 December 1938) is a Norwegian actress.
Long-track speed skating
Long-track speed skating, usually simply referred to as speed skating, is the Olympic discipline of speed skating where competitors are timed while crossing a set distance.
See Norway and Long-track speed skating
Longyearbyen
Longyearbyen ("Longyear Town") is the world's northernmost settlement with a population greater than 1,000, and the largest inhabited area of Svalbard, Norway.
Love Parade
The Love Parade (Loveparade) was an electronic dance music festival and technoparade that originated in 1989 in West Berlin, Germany.
Ludvig Holberg
Ludvig Holberg, Baron of Holberg (3 December 1684 – 28 January 1754) was a writer, essayist, philosopher, historian and playwright born in Bergen, Norway, during the time of the Dano–Norwegian dual monarchy.
Lule Sámi
Lule Sámi (Julevsámegiella, Lulesamisk, Lulesamiska) is a Uralic, Sámi language spoken around the Lule River, Sweden, and in the northern parts of Nordland county in Norway, especially the Hamarøy (formerly Tysfjord) municipality, where Lule Sámi is an official language.
Lutefisk
Lutefisk (Norwegian, in Northern and parts of Central Norway, in Southern Norway; lutfisk; lipeäkala; literally "lye fish") is dried whitefish, usually cod, but sometimes ling or burbot, cured in lye.
Luxembourg
Luxembourg (Lëtzebuerg; Luxemburg; Luxembourg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a small landlocked country in Western Europe. Norway and Luxembourg are countries in Europe, member states of NATO, member states of the United Nations and OECD members.
M2M (band)
M2M were a Norwegian pop duo comprising Marit Larsen and Marion Raven.
Madonna (Munch)
Madonna is the usual title given to several versions of a composition by the Norwegian expressionist painter Edvard Munch showing a bare-breasted half-length female figure created between 1892 and 1895 using oil paint on canvas.
See Norway and Madonna (Munch)
Magnus Carlsen
Sven Magnus Øen Carlsen (born 30 November 1990) is a Norwegian chess grandmaster.
Magnus Eriksson
Magnus Eriksson (April or May 1316 – 1 December 1374) was King of Sweden from 1319 to 1364, King of Norway as Magnus VII from 1319 to 1355, and ruler of Scania from 1332 to 1360.
See Norway and Magnus Eriksson
Magnus Ladulås
Magnus Ladulås or Magnus Birgersson, (1240 – 18 December 1290), was King of Sweden from 1275 until his death in 1290.
Marcus Thrane
Marcus Møller Thrane (14 October 1817 – 30 April 1890) was a Norwegian author, journalist, and the leader of the first labour movement in Norway.
Margaret Berger
Margaret Berger (born 11 October 1985) is a Norwegian singer, songwriter, music director, and DJ.
See Norway and Margaret Berger
Margaret I of Denmark
Margaret I (Margrete Valdemarsdatter; March 1353 – 28 October 1412) was Queen regnant of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (which included Finland) from the late 1380s until her death, and the founder of the Kalmar Union that joined the Scandinavian kingdoms together for over a century.
See Norway and Margaret I of Denmark
Mari Boine
Mari Boine (born Mari Brit Randi Boine, 8 November 1956) is a Norwegian Sámi singer.
Maria Arredondo
Maria Sødal Arredondo (born 6 July 1985 in Vennesla, Norway) is a Norwegian pop singer.
See Norway and Maria Arredondo
Maria Mena
Maria Viktoria Mena (born 19 February 1986) is a Norwegian pop singer, best known for her singles such as "You're the Only One", "Just Hold Me", "All This Time" which charted in multiple countries.
Marion Raven
Marion Elise Ravn (born 25 May 1984), better known as Marion Raven, is a Norwegian singer and songwriter. Raven formed the pop duo M2M with Marit Larsen, though they ceased performing together in 2002. Raven was later signed as a solo artist by Atlantic Records with the release of her solo debut album, Here I Am in 2005.
Marit Larsen
Marit Elisabeth Larsen (born 1 July 1983) is a Norwegian singer and songwriter.
Maritime transport
Maritime transport (or ocean transport) or more generally waterborne transport, is the transport of people (passengers) or goods (cargo) via waterways.
See Norway and Maritime transport
Market share
Market share is the percentage of the total revenue or sales in a market that a company's business makes up.
Marshall Plan
The Marshall Plan (officially the European Recovery Program, ERP) was an American initiative enacted in 1948 to provide foreign aid to Western Europe.
Master's degree
A master's degree (from Latin) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
See Norway and Master's degree
Mathematical logic
Mathematical logic is the study of formal logic within mathematics.
See Norway and Mathematical logic
May-Britt Moser
May-Britt Moser (born 1963) is a Norwegian psychologist and neuroscientist, who is a Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).
See Norway and May-Britt Moser
Mayhem (band)
Mayhem is a Norwegian black metal band formed in Langhus in 1984.
Meeting of Notables
The Meeting of Notables (Norwegian: notabelmøtet or stormannsmøtet) was a meeting that took place before Norway declared independence from Denmark in 1814.
See Norway and Meeting of Notables
Merchant navy
A merchant navy or merchant marine is the fleet of merchant vessels that are registered in a specific country.
Middle Ages
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period (also spelt mediaeval or mediæval) lasted from approximately 500 to 1500 AD.
Ministry of Defence (Norway)
The Royal Norwegian Ministry of Defence (Det kgl.) is a Norwegian government ministry in charge of the formation and implementation of national security and defence policy, and for the overall management and control of the activities of subordinate agencies.
See Norway and Ministry of Defence (Norway)
Ministry of Education and Research (Norway)
The Royal Ministry of Education and Research (Kunnskapsdepartementet, KD; full name: Det kongelige kunnskapsdepartement) is a Norwegian government ministry responsible for education, research, kindergartens and integration.
See Norway and Ministry of Education and Research (Norway)
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Norway)
The Royal Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Norwegian Det kongelige utenriksdepartement or Utenriksdepartementet; Det kongelege utanriksdepartementet or Utanriksdepartementet; UD) is the foreign ministry of the Kingdom of Norway.
See Norway and Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Norway)
Ministry of Transport (Norway)
The Royal Norwegian Ministry of Transport, also referred as Ministry of Transport and Communications (SD) is a Norwegian ministry established in 1946, and is responsible for transportation in Norway.
See Norway and Ministry of Transport (Norway)
Minority group
The term "minority group" has different usages, depending on the context.
Missionary
A missionary is a member of a religious group who is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.
Mixed economy
A mixed economy is an economic system that accepts both private businesses and nationalized government services, like public utilities, safety, military, welfare, and education.
Mjøsa
Mjøsa is Norway's largest lake, as well as one of the deepest lakes in Norway and in Europe.
See Norway and Mjøsa
Monarchy of Norway
The Norwegian monarch is the head of state of Norway, which is a constitutional and hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary system.
See Norway and Monarchy of Norway
Moose
The moose ('moose'; used in North America) or elk ('elk' or 'elks'; used in Eurasia) (Alces alces) is the world's tallest, largest and heaviest extant species of deer and the only species in the genus Alces.
See Norway and Moose
Morten Tyldum
Morten Tyldum (born 19 May 1967) is a Norwegian film director.
Moss
Mosses are small, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic division Bryophyta sensu stricto.
See Norway and Moss
Mountaineering
Mountaineering, mountain climbing, or alpinism is a set of outdoor activities that involves ascending mountains.
Multi-party system
In political science, a multi-party system is a political system where more than two meaningfully-distinct political parties regularly run for office and win elections.
See Norway and Multi-party system
Municipal council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area.
See Norway and Municipal council
Mutual intelligibility
In linguistics, mutual intelligibility is a relationship between languages or dialects in which speakers of different but related varieties can readily understand each other without prior familiarity or special effort.
See Norway and Mutual intelligibility
Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of successful campaigns across Europe during the Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.
Napoleonic Wars
The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of conflicts fought between the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte (1804–1815) and a fluctuating array of European coalitions.
See Norway and Napoleonic Wars
Nasjonal Samling
The Nasjonal Samling (NS) was a Norwegian far-right political party active from 1933 to 1945.
See Norway and Nasjonal Samling
National Authority for Investigation and Prosecution of Economic and Environmental Crime in Norway
The National Authority for Investigation and Prosecution of Economic and Environmental Crime (Økokrim) is Norway's central unit for fighting economic and environmental crimes.
National Football League
The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league that consists of 32 teams, divided equally between the American Football Conference (AFC) and the National Football Conference (NFC).
See Norway and National Football League
National Geographic Society
The National Geographic Society (NGS), headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest nonprofit scientific and educational organizations in the world.
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National Police Directorate (Norway)
National Police Directorate (Politidirektoratet) a government agency subordinate to the Ministry of Justice and Public Security which heads the Norwegian Police Service.
See Norway and National Police Directorate (Norway)
NATO
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO; Organisation du traité de l'Atlantique nord, OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental military alliance of 32 member states—30 European and 2 North American.
See Norway and NATO
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
Nepheline syenite
Nepheline syenite is a holocrystalline plutonic rock that consists largely of nepheline and alkali feldspar.
See Norway and Nepheline syenite
Newfoundland (island)
Newfoundland (Terre-Neuve) is a large island within the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador.
See Norway and Newfoundland (island)
Nickel
Nickel is a chemical element; it has symbol Ni and atomic number 28.
Nicolai Wergeland
Nicolai Wergeland (9 November 1780 – 25 March 1848) was a Norwegian minister, writer and politician, and a member of the Norwegian Constituent Assembly at Eidsvoll that wrote the Constitution of Norway on 17 May 1814.
See Norway and Nicolai Wergeland
Nidaros
Nidaros, Niðarós or Niðaróss was the medieval name of Trondheim when it was the capital of Norway's first Christian kings.
Nidaros Cathedral
Nidaros Cathedral (Nidarosdomen / Nidaros Domkirke) is a Church of Norway cathedral located in the city of Trondheim in Trøndelag county.
See Norway and Nidaros Cathedral
Niels Henrik Abel
Niels Henrik Abel (5 August 1802 – 6 April 1829) was a Norwegian mathematician who made pioneering contributions in a variety of fields.
See Norway and Niels Henrik Abel
Night trains of Norway
Night trains of Norway (Norwegian: Nattog) are night sleeping car services provided by three different operators on four routes; Vy Tog on Oslo - Bergen (Bergen Line), Go-Ahead Norge on Oslo - Stavanger (Sørland Line), and SJ Norge on Oslo - Trondheim (Dovre Line) and Trondheim - Bodø (the Nordland Line).
See Norway and Night trains of Norway
Nils Christie
Nils Christie (24 February 1928 – 27 May 2015) was a Norwegian sociologist and criminologist.
Nils Gaup
Nils Gaup (born 12 April 1955) is a Sámi film director from Norway.
Nobel Prize in Literature
The Nobel Prize in Literature (here meaning for literature; Nobelpriset i litteratur) is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, "in the field of literature, produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction" (original den som inom litteraturen har producerat det utmärktaste i idealisk riktning).
See Norway and Nobel Prize in Literature
Nordic Council
The Nordic Council is the official body for formal inter-parliamentary Nordic cooperation among the Nordic countries.
Nordic countries
The Nordic countries (also known as the Nordics or Norden) are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic.
See Norway and Nordic countries
Nordic model
The Nordic model comprises the economic and social policies as well as typical cultural practices common in the Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden).
Normandy landings
The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during the Second World War.
See Norway and Normandy landings
Norse colonization of North America
The Norse exploration of North America began in the late 10th century, when Norsemen explored areas of the North Atlantic colonizing Greenland and creating a short term settlement near the northern tip of Newfoundland.
See Norway and Norse colonization of North America
Norse mythology
Norse, Nordic, or Scandinavian mythology, is the body of myths belonging to the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Old Norse religion and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia, and into the Nordic folklore of the modern period.
See Norway and Norse mythology
Norsk Hydro
Norsk Hydro ASA (often referred to as just Hydro) is a Norwegian aluminium and renewable energy company, headquartered in Oslo.
North Germanic languages
The North Germanic languages make up one of the three branches of the Germanic languages—a sub-family of the Indo-European languages—along with the West Germanic languages and the extinct East Germanic languages.
See Norway and North Germanic languages
North Sea
The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France.
Northern Europe
The northern region of Europe has several definitions.
See Norway and Northern Europe
Northern Norway
Northern Norway (Nord-Norge,, Nord-Noreg; Davvi-Norga) is a geographical region of Norway, consisting of the three northernmost counties Nordland, Troms and Finnmark, in total about 35% of the Norwegian mainland.
See Norway and Northern Norway
Northern Sámi
Northern Sámi or North Sámi (Davvisámegiella; Pohjoissaame; Nordsamisk; Nordsamiska; disapproved exonym Lappish or Lapp) is the most widely spoken of all Sámi languages.
Nortraship
The Norwegian Shipping and Trade Mission (Nortraship) was established in London in April 1940 to administer the Norwegian merchant fleet outside German-controlled areas.
Norway national bandy team
Norway national bandy team (Norges herrelandslag i bandy) represents Norway in the sport of bandy.
See Norway and Norway national bandy team
Norway national football team
The Norway national football team (Norges herrelandslag i fotball, or informally Landslaget) represents Norway in men's international football, and is controlled by the Norwegian Football Federation, the governing body for football in Norway.
See Norway and Norway national football team
Norway women's national football team
The Norway women's national football team (Norges kvinnelandslag i fotball) represents Norway in international football, and is controlled by the Norwegian Football Federation.
See Norway and Norway women's national football team
Norway women's national handball team
The Norway women's national handball team represents Norway at international handball competitions, and is governed by the Norges Håndballforbund (NHF).
See Norway and Norway women's national handball team
Norway–European Union relations
Norway is not a member state of the European Union (EU).
See Norway and Norway–European Union relations
Norway–United States relations
The United States and Norway have a very long tradition of positive relations.
See Norway and Norway–United States relations
Norwegian Air Shuttle
Norwegian Air Shuttle ASA, trading as Norwegian, is a Norwegian low-cost airline and Scandinavia's second-largest airline, behind Scandinavian Airlines.
See Norway and Norwegian Air Shuttle
Norwegian Americans
Norwegian Americans (Norskamerikanere) are Americans with ancestral roots in Norway.
See Norway and Norwegian Americans
Norwegian and Swedish Travellers
Norwegian and Swedish Travellers, commonly known as Romanisael (romanifolket, tatere, sigøynere; resande, zigenare, tattare; romanisæl, romanoar, rom(m)ani, tavringer/ar, tattare), are a group or branch of the Romani people who have been resident in Norway and Sweden for some 500 years.
See Norway and Norwegian and Swedish Travellers
Norwegian Armed Forces
The Norwegian Armed Forces (The Defence) is the military organization responsible for the defence of Norway.
See Norway and Norwegian Armed Forces
Norwegian armed forces in exile
The Norwegian armed forces in exile (Outside Front) were remnants of the armed forces of Norway that continued to fight the Axis powers from Allied countries, such as Britain and Canada, after they had escaped the German conquest of Norway during World War II.
See Norway and Norwegian armed forces in exile
Norwegian Army
The Norwegian Army (Hæren) is the land warfare service branch of the Norwegian Armed Forces.
Norwegian Association for Women's Rights
The Norwegian Association for Women's Rights (Norsk Kvinnesaksforening; NKF) is Norway's oldest and preeminent women's and girls' rights organization that works "to promote gender equality and all women's and girls' human rights through political and legal reform within the framework of liberal democracy." Founded in 1884, NKF is Norway's second oldest political organization after the Liberal Party.
See Norway and Norwegian Association for Women's Rights
Norwegian campaign
The Norwegian campaign (8 April 10 June 1940) involved the attempt by Allied forces to defend northern Norway coupled with the resistance of the Norwegian military to the country's invasion by Nazi Germany in World War II.
See Norway and Norwegian campaign
Norwegian Canadians
Norwegian Canadians (Norsk-kanadiere) refer to Canadian citizens who identify themselves as being of full or partial Norwegian ancestry, or people who emigrated from Norway and reside in Canada.
See Norway and Norwegian Canadians
Norwegian Constituent Assembly
The Norwegian Constituent Assembly (Grunnlovsforsamlingen or Riksforsamlingen) is the name given to the 1814 constitutional assembly that adopted the Norwegian Constitution and formalised the dissolution of the union with Denmark.
See Norway and Norwegian Constituent Assembly
Norwegian heavy water sabotage
The Norwegian heavy water sabotage (Tungtvannsaksjonen; Tungtvassaksjonen) was a series of Allied-led efforts to halt German heavy water production via hydroelectric plants in Nazi Germany-occupied Norway during World War II, involving both Norwegian commandos and Allied bombing raids.
See Norway and Norwegian heavy water sabotage
Norwegian Home Guard
The Norwegian Home Guard (Heimevernet – "HV") is the rapid mobilization force within the Norwegian armed forces.
See Norway and Norwegian Home Guard
Norwegian Humanist Association
The Norwegian Humanist Association (Human-Etisk Forbund; HEF) is one of the largest secular humanist associations in the world, with over 130,000 members.
See Norway and Norwegian Humanist Association
Norwegian Independent Company 1
Norwegian Independent Company 1 (NOR.I.C.1, pronounced Norisén (approx. "noor-ee-sehn") in Norwegian) was a British Special Operations Executive (SOE) group formed in March 1941 originally for the purpose of performing commando raids during the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany.
See Norway and Norwegian Independent Company 1
Norwegian krone
The krone (abbreviation: kr (also NKr for distinction); code: NOK), plural kroner, is the currency of the Kingdom of Norway (including overseas territories and dependencies).
See Norway and Norwegian krone
Norwegian language conflict
The Norwegian language conflict (målstriden, sprogstriden) is an ongoing controversy in Norwegian culture and politics about the different varieties of written Norwegian.
See Norway and Norwegian language conflict
Norwegian passport
A Norwegian passport (norsk pass, norgga pássa) is the passport issued to nationals of Norway for the purpose of international travel.
See Norway and Norwegian passport
Norwegian Police Security Service
The Norwegian Police Security Service (Politiets sikkerhetstjeneste (PST), Politiets tryggingsteneste (PTT)) is the police security agency of Norway.
See Norway and Norwegian Police Security Service
Norwegian Police Service
The Norwegian Police Service (Politi- og lensmannsetaten) is the Norwegian national civilian police agency.
See Norway and Norwegian Police Service
Norwegian Public Roads Administration
The Norwegian Public Roads Administration (Statens vegvesen) is a Norwegian government agency responsible for national and county public roads in Norway.
See Norway and Norwegian Public Roads Administration
Norwegian resistance movement
The Norwegian resistance (Norwegian: Motstandsbevegelsen) to the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany began after Operation Weserübung in 1940 and ended in 1945.
See Norway and Norwegian resistance movement
Norwegian romantic nationalism
Norwegian romantic nationalism (Nasjonalromantikken) was a movement in Norway between 1840 and 1867 in art, literature, and popular culture that emphasized the aesthetics of Norwegian nature and the uniqueness of the Norwegian national identity.
See Norway and Norwegian romantic nationalism
Norwegian royal family
Members of the Norwegian royal family are people related to King Harald V of Norway or former Norwegian monarchs.
See Norway and Norwegian royal family
Norwegian Sea
The Norwegian Sea (Norskehavet; Noregshaf; Norskahavið) is a marginal sea, grouped with either the Atlantic Ocean or the Arctic Ocean, northwest of Norway between the North Sea and the Greenland Sea, adjoining the Barents Sea to the northeast.
Norwegian Sign Language
Norwegian Sign Language, or NSL (Norwegian or, NTS), is the principal sign language in Norway.
See Norway and Norwegian Sign Language
Norwegianization of the Sámi
The Norwegianization of the Sámi was an official policy carried out by the Norwegian government directed at the Sámi people and later the Kven people of northern Norway, in which the goal was to assimilate non-Norwegian-speaking native populations into an ethnically and culturally uniform Norwegian population.
See Norway and Norwegianization of the Sámi
Norwegians
Norwegians (Nordmenn) are an ethnic group and nation native to Norway, where they form the vast majority of the population.
NRK
The Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (Norwegian Realm Broadcasting), commonly known by its initialism NRK, is a Norwegian state-controlled radio and television broadcasting company.
See Norway and NRK
Nynorsk
Nynorsk is one of the two official written standards of the Norwegian language, the other being Bokmål.
Object-oriented programming
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm based on the concept of objects, which can contain data and code: data in the form of fields (often known as attributes or properties), and code in the form of procedures (often known as methods).
See Norway and Object-oriented programming
Oceanic climate
An oceanic climate, also known as a marine climate or maritime climate, is the temperate climate sub-type in Köppen classification represented as Cfb, typical of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents, generally featuring cool to warm summers and cool to mild winters (for their latitude), with a relatively narrow annual temperature range and few extremes of temperature.
See Norway and Oceanic climate
Odd Hassel
Odd Hassel (17 May 1897 – 11 May 1981) was a Norwegian physical chemist and Nobel Laureate.
Odd Nerdrum
Odd Nerdrum (born 8 April 1944) is a Norwegian figurative painter who was born in Sweden; his work is held by museums worldwide.
Odd Nordstoga
Odd Nordstoga (born 10 December 1972) is a folk singer, musician, actor and editor from Vinje in Telemark, Norway.
Olaf II of Denmark
Olaf II of Denmark (December 1370 – 3 August 1387) was King of Denmark as Olaf II (though occasionally referred to as Olaf III) from 1376 and King of Norway as Olav IV from 1380 until his death.
See Norway and Olaf II of Denmark
Olaf II of Norway
Olaf II Haraldsson (– 29 July 1030), also Olav Haraldsson, later known as Saint Olaf and Olaf the Holy, was King of Norway from 1015 to 1028.
See Norway and Olaf II of Norway
Olaf Tryggvason
Olaf Tryggvason (960s – 9 September 1000) was King of Norway from 995 to 1000.
See Norway and Olaf Tryggvason
Olav Jørgen Hegge
Olav Jørgen Hegge (died August 26, 2005) was a Norwegian Hardanger fiddler and folk dancer with American ties.
See Norway and Olav Jørgen Hegge
Old English
Old English (Englisċ or Ænglisc), or Anglo-Saxon, was the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages.
Old Norse
Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages.
Old Norse religion
Old Norse religion, also known as Norse paganism, is a branch of Germanic religion which developed during the Proto-Norse period, when the North Germanic peoples separated into a distinct branch of the Germanic peoples.
See Norway and Old Norse religion
Ole-Johan Dahl
Ole-Johan Dahl (12 October 1931 – 29 June 2002) was a Norwegian computer scientist.
Olivine
The mineral olivine is a magnesium iron silicate with the chemical formula.
Olympic Games
The modern Olympic Games or Olympics (Jeux olympiques) are the leading international sporting events featuring summer and winter sports competitions in which thousands of athletes from around the world participate in a variety of competitions.
OPEC
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is an organization enabling the co-operation of leading oil-producing and oil-dependent countries in order to collectively influence the global oil market and maximize profit.
See Norway and OPEC
Operation Haudegen
Operation Haudegen (Unternehmen Haudegen) was the name of a German operation during the Second World War to establish meteorological stations on the Svalbard archipelago in Norway.
See Norway and Operation Haudegen
Operation Weserübung
Operation Weserübung (Unternehmen Weserübung,, 9 April – 10 June 1940) was the invasion of Denmark and Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War and the opening operation of the Norwegian Campaign.
See Norway and Operation Weserübung
Orkney
Orkney (Orkney; Orkneyjar; Orknøjar), also known as the Orkney Islands (archaically "The Orkneys"), is an archipelago off the north coast of Scotland.
Oseberg Ship
The Oseberg ship (Norwegian: Osebergskipet) is a well-preserved Viking ship discovered in a large burial mound at the Oseberg farm near Tønsberg in Vestfold county, Norway.
Oslo
Oslo (or; Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway.
See Norway and Oslo
Oslo Airport, Gardermoen
Oslo Airport (Oslo lufthavn), alternatively referred to as Oslo Gardermoen Airport or simply Gardermoen, is an international airport serving Oslo, the capital and most populous city of Norway.
See Norway and Oslo Airport, Gardermoen
Oslo Commuter Rail
Oslo Commuter Rail (Lokaltog Østlandet) is a commuter rail centered in Oslo, Norway, connecting the capital to six counties in Eastern Norway.
See Norway and Oslo Commuter Rail
Oslo Freedom Forum
Oslo Freedom Forum (OFF) is a series of global conferences run by the New York–based non-profit Human Rights Foundation under the slogan "Challenging Power".
See Norway and Oslo Freedom Forum
Oslo Stock Exchange
Oslo Stock Exchange (Oslo Børs) (OSE: OSLO) is a stock exchange within the Nordic countries and offers Norway's only regulated markets for securities trading today. The stock exchange offers a full product range including equities, derivatives and fixed income instruments. The Euronext consortium of European stock exchanges controls Oslo Stock Exchange as of June 2019.
See Norway and Oslo Stock Exchange
Outline of Norway
The following outline provides an overview of, and topical guide to, the Kingdom of Norway. Norway is a sovereign constitutional monarchy, located principally in the western part of Scandinavia in Northern Europe.
See Norway and Outline of Norway
Paal Nilssen-Love
Paal Nilssen-Love (born 24 December 1974) is a Norwegian drummer and composer in the jazz, free jazz and free improvisation genres.
See Norway and Paal Nilssen-Love
Parliamentary system
A parliamentary system, or parliamentary democracy, is a system of democratic government where the head of government (who may also be the head of state) derives their democratic legitimacy from their ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which they are accountable.
See Norway and Parliamentary system
Party-list proportional representation
Party-list proportional representation (list-PR) is a system of proportional representation based on preregistered political parties, with each party being allocated a certain number of seats roughly proportional to their share of the vote.
See Norway and Party-list proportional representation
Pathfinder (1987 film)
Pathfinder (original title in Sami: Ofelaš; and in Norwegian: Veiviseren) is a 1987 Norwegian action-adventure film written and directed by Nils Gaup.
See Norway and Pathfinder (1987 film)
Pål Spilling
Pål Spilling (29 October 1934 – 16 January 2018) was a Norwegian Internet pioneer and professor at the University of Oslo and the UNIK Graduate Center at Kjeller in Norway.
Peace and conflict studies
Peace and conflict studies or conflict analysis and resolution is a social science field that identifies and analyzes violent and nonviolent behaviors as well as the structural mechanisms attending conflicts (including social conflicts), to understand those processes which lead to a more desirable human condition.
See Norway and Peace and conflict studies
Peer Gynt
Peer Gynt is a five-act play in verse written in 1867 by the Norwegian dramatist Henrik Ibsen.
Pentecostalism
Pentecostalism or classical Pentecostalism is a Protestant Charismatic Christian movement that emphasizes direct personal experience of God through baptism with the Holy Spirit.
Pentecostalism in Norway
Pentecostal congregations in Norway (Norwegian: ('Pentecostal congregations'), ('Pentecostal friends') and ('the Pentecostal movement')) is the largest Protestant free church in Norway with a total membership of 40,725 people in 2020.
See Norway and Pentecostalism in Norway
Per capita
Per capita is a Latin phrase literally meaning "by heads" or "for each head", and idiomatically used to mean "per person".
Permafrost
Permafrost is soil or underwater sediment which continuously remains below for two years or more: the oldest permafrost had been continuously frozen for around 700,000 years.
Personal union
A personal union is a combination of two or more monarchical states that have the same monarch while their boundaries, laws, and interests remain distinct.
Peter Christen Asbjørnsen
Peter Christen Asbjørnsen (15 January 18125 January 1885) was a Norwegian writer and scholar.
See Norway and Peter Christen Asbjørnsen
Peter I Island
Peter I Island (Peter I Øy) is an uninhabited volcanic island in the Bellingshausen Sea, from continental Antarctica.
Peter Waage
Peter Waage (29 June 1833 – 13 January 1900) was a Norwegian chemist and professor of chemistry at the University of Kristiania.
Petoro
Petoro is a company that is wholly owned by the Government of Norway.
Petroleum industry
The petroleum industry, also known as the oil industry or the oil patch, includes the global processes of exploration, extraction, refining, transportation (often by oil tankers and pipelines), and marketing of petroleum products.
See Norway and Petroleum industry
Petter Dass
Petter Pettersen Dass (c. 1647 – 17 August 1707) was a Lutheran priest and the foremost Norwegian poet of his generation, writing both baroque hymns and topographical poetry.
Petty kingdoms of Norway
The petty kingdoms of Norway (smårike) were the entities from which the later Kingdom of Norway was founded.
See Norway and Petty kingdoms of Norway
Pew Research Center
The Pew Research Center (also simply known as Pew) is a nonpartisan American think tank based in Washington, D.C. It provides information on social issues, public opinion, and demographic trends shaping the United States and the world.
See Norway and Pew Research Center
Phillips Petroleum Company
Phillips Petroleum Company was an American oil company incorporated in 1917 that expanded into petroleum refining, marketing and transportation, natural gas gathering and the chemicals sectors.
See Norway and Phillips Petroleum Company
Pinnekjøtt
() is a traditional Norwegian main course dinner dish based on lamb ribs.
Plurality voting
Plurality voting refers to electoral systems in which the candidate in an electoral district who poll more than any other (that is, receive a plurality) are elected.
See Norway and Plurality voting
Poetic Edda
The Poetic Edda is the modern name for an untitled collection of Old Norse anonymous narrative poems in alliterative verse.
Polar bear
The polar bear (Ursus maritimus) is a large bear native to the Arctic and nearby areas.
Polar climate
The polar climate regions are characterized by a lack of warm summers but with varying winters.
Pool frog
The pool frog (Pelophylax lessonae) is a European frog in the family Ranidae.
Population pyramid
A population pyramid (age structure diagram) or "age-sex pyramid" is a graphical illustration of the distribution of a population (typically that of a country or region of the world) by age groups and sex; it typically takes the shape of a pyramid when the population is growing.
See Norway and Population pyramid
Prime Minister of Norway
The prime minister of Norway (statsminister, which directly translates to "minister of state") is the head of government and chief executive of Norway.
See Norway and Prime Minister of Norway
Primogeniture
Primogeniture is the right, by law or custom, of the firstborn legitimate child to inherit the parent's entire or main estate in preference to shared inheritance among all or some children, any illegitimate child or any collateral relative.
Princeton University Press
Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University.
See Norway and Princeton University Press
Princeton, New Jersey
Princeton is a borough in Mercer County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.
See Norway and Princeton, New Jersey
Privy council
A privy council is a body that advises the head of state of a state, typically, but not always, in the context of a monarchic government.
Progress Party (Norway)
The Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet; Framstegspartiet, FrP; Ovddádusbellodat), is a political party in Norway.
See Norway and Progress Party (Norway)
Proto-Indo-Europeans
The Proto-Indo-Europeans are a hypothetical prehistoric ethnolinguistic group of Eurasia who spoke Proto-Indo-European (PIE), the reconstructed common ancestor of the Indo-European language family.
See Norway and Proto-Indo-Europeans
Puberty (Munch)
Puberty (Pubertet) is an 1894–95 painting created by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch.
See Norway and Puberty (Munch)
Queen Maud Land
Queen Maud Land (Dronning Maud Land) is a roughly region of Antarctica claimed by Norway as a dependent territory.
See Norway and Queen Maud Land
Quisling regime
The Quisling regime, or Quisling government are common names used to refer to the fascist collaboration government led by Vidkun Quisling in German-occupied Norway during the Second World War.
See Norway and Quisling regime
R. F. Foster (historian)
Robert Fitzroy 'Roy' Foster (born 16 January 1949), publishing as R. F. Foster, is an Irish historian and academic.
See Norway and R. F. Foster (historian)
Ragnar Frisch
Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch (3 March 1895 – 31 January 1973) was an influential Norwegian economist known for being one of the major contributors to establishing economics as a quantitative and statistically informed science in the early 20th century.
Rain shadow
A rain shadow is an area of significantly reduced rainfall behind a mountainous region, on the side facing away from prevailing winds, known as its leeward side.
Raspeball
Potetball (also known as ball, klubb, kumle, komle, kompe, raspeball) is a traditional Norwegian potato dumpling.
Rationing
Rationing is the controlled distribution of scarce resources, goods, services, or an artificial restriction of demand.
Røros
(Norwegian) or is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway.
See Norway and Røros
Rechtsstaat
Rechtsstaat (lit. "state of law"; "legal state") is a doctrine in continental European legal thinking, originating in German jurisprudence.
Reformation in Denmark–Norway and Holstein
During the Reformation, the territories ruled by the Danish-based House of Oldenburg converted from Catholicism to Lutheranism.
See Norway and Reformation in Denmark–Norway and Holstein
Religion in Norway
Religion in Norway is dominated by Lutheran Christianity, with 63.7% of the population belonging to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Norway in 2022.
See Norway and Religion in Norway
Reporters Without Borders
Reporters Without Borders (RWB; Reporters sans frontières; RSF) is an international non-profit and non-governmental organization focused on safeguarding the right to freedom of information.
See Norway and Reporters Without Borders
Representative democracy
Representative democracy (also called electoral democracy or indirect democracy) is a type of democracy where representatives are elected by the public.
See Norway and Representative democracy
Reuters
Reuters is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters.
Richard Wagner
Wilhelm Richard Wagner (22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas").
Right to education
The right to education has been recognized as a human right in a number of international conventions, including the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights which recognizes a right to free, primary education for all, an obligation to develop secondary education accessible to all with the progressive introduction of free secondary education, as well as an obligation to develop equitable access to higher education, ideally by the progressive introduction of free higher education.
See Norway and Right to education
Right to work
The right to work is the concept that people have a human right to work, or to engage in productive employment, and should not be prevented from doing so.
Rikard Nordraak
Rikard Nordraak (12 June 1842 – 20 March 1866) was a Norwegian composer.
See Norway and Rikard Nordraak
Rock music in Norway
Rock music arrived in Norway following the rock'n'roll musical revolution in the USA and Great Britain in the late 1950s.
See Norway and Rock music in Norway
Rogaland
Rogaland is a county in Western Norway, bordering the North Sea to the west and the counties of Vestland to the north, Telemark to the east and Agder to the east and southeast.
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nidaros
The Archdiocese of Nidaros (or Niðaróss) was the metropolitan see covering Norway in the later Middle Ages.
See Norway and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nidaros
Romani language
Romani (also Romany, Romanes, Roma; rromani ćhib) is an Indo-Aryan macrolanguage of the Romani communities.
See Norway and Romani language
Romani people
The Romani, also spelled Romany or Rromani and colloquially known as the Roma (Rom), are an ethnic group of Indo-Aryan origin who traditionally lived a nomadic, itinerant lifestyle.
Romanticism
Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century.
Rotherhithe
Rotherhithe is a district of South London, England, and part of the London Borough of Southwark.
Royal descent
A royal descent is a genealogical line of descent from a past or present monarch.
Royal Norwegian Air Force
The Royal Norwegian Air Force (RNoAF) (The Air Defence) is the air force of Norway.
See Norway and Royal Norwegian Air Force
Royal Norwegian Navy
The Royal Norwegian Navy (Sea defence) is the branch of the Norwegian Armed Forces responsible for naval operations of Norway, including those of the Norwegian Coast Guard.
See Norway and Royal Norwegian Navy
Royal Palace, Oslo
The Royal Palace (Slottet or Det kongelige slott) in Oslo was built in the first half of the 19th century as the Norwegian residence of the French-born King Charles XIV John, who reigned as king of Norway and Sweden.
See Norway and Royal Palace, Oslo
Rune
A rune is a letter in a set of related alphabets known as runic alphabets native to the Germanic peoples.
See Norway and Rune
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. Norway and Russia are countries in Europe and member states of the United Nations.
Salmon
Salmon (salmon) is the common name for several commercially important species of euryhaline ray-finned fish from the genera Salmo and Oncorhynchus of the family Salmonidae, native to tributaries of the North Atlantic (Salmo) and North Pacific (Oncorhynchus) basins.
Saltdal
Saltdal (Sálát) is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway.
Same-sex marriage
Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same legal sex.
See Norway and Same-sex marriage
Same-sex marriage in Norway
Same-sex marriage has been legal in Norway since 1 January 2009 when a gender-neutral marriage law came into force after being passed by the Storting in June 2008.
See Norway and Same-sex marriage in Norway
Sandstone
Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains, cemented together by another mineral.
Sarmatic mixed forests
The Sarmatic mixed forests constitute an ecoregion within the temperate broadleaf and mixed forests biome, according to the World Wide Fund for Nature classification (ecoregion PA0436).
See Norway and Sarmatic mixed forests
Satyricon (band)
Satyricon is a Norwegian black metal band formed in Oslo in 1991.
See Norway and Satyricon (band)
Sámi languages
Sámi languages, in English also rendered as Sami and Saami, are a group of Uralic languages spoken by the Indigenous Sámi people in Northern Europe (in parts of northern Finland, Norway, Sweden, and extreme northwestern Russia).
Sámi Parliament of Norway
The Sámi Parliament of Norway (Sametinget, Sámediggi, Lule Sami and Sámedigge, Sámiediggie, Saemiedigkie, Sääʹmteʹǧǧ) is the representative body for people of Sámi heritage in Norway.
See Norway and Sámi Parliament of Norway
Sámi peoples
The Sámi (also spelled Sami or Saami) are the traditionally Sámi-speaking Indigenous peoples inhabiting the region of Sápmi, which today encompasses large northern parts of Norway, Sweden, Finland, and of the Kola Peninsula in Russia.
Sámi shamanism
Traditional Sámi spiritual practices and beliefs are based on a type of animism, polytheism, and what anthropologists may consider shamanism.
Scandinavia
Scandinavia is a subregion of Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples.
Scandinavian Airlines
Scandinavian Airlines, stylized as SAS (an abbreviation of the company's full name, Scandinavian Airlines System or legally Scandinavian Airlines System Denmark-Norway-Sweden), is a partially Danish state-owned airline and the flag carrier of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
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Scandinavian and Russian taiga
The Scandinavian and Russian taiga is an ecoregion within the taiga and boreal forests biome as defined by the WWF classification (ecoregion PA0608).
See Norway and Scandinavian and Russian taiga
Scandinavian coastal conifer forests
The Scandinavian coastal conifer forests or Norwegian coastal conifer forest is a Palearctic ecoregion in the temperate coniferous forests biome, located along the coast of Norway.
See Norway and Scandinavian coastal conifer forests
Scandinavian montane birch forest and grasslands
The Scandinavian montane birch forests and grasslands is defined by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) as a terrestrial tundra ecoregion in Norway, Sweden, and Finland.
See Norway and Scandinavian montane birch forest and grasslands
Scandinavian Peninsula
The Scandinavian Peninsula is located in Northern Europe, and roughly comprises the mainlands of Sweden, Norway and the northwestern area of Finland.
See Norway and Scandinavian Peninsula
Scandoromani
Scandoromani is a North Germanic based Para-Romani language.
Schengen Agreement
The Schengen Agreement is a treaty which led to the creation of Europe's Schengen Area, in which internal border checks have largely been abolished.
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Schengen Area
The Schengen Area is an area encompassing European countries that have officially abolished border controls at their mutual borders.
Secret Garden (duo)
Secret Garden is an Irish-Norwegian band specialised in new instrumental music, led by the duo consisting of Irish violinist and singer Fionnuala Sherry and Norwegian composer, arranger and pianist Rolf Løvland.
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Separation of church and state
The separation of church and state is a philosophical and jurisprudential concept for defining political distance in the relationship between religious organizations and the state.
See Norway and Separation of church and state
Separation of powers
The separation of powers principle functionally differentiates several types of state power (usually law-making, adjudication, and execution) and requires these operations of government to be conceptually and institutionally distinguishable and articulated, thereby maintaining the integrity of each.
See Norway and Separation of powers
Seventh-day Adventist Church
The Seventh-day Adventist Church (SDA) is an Adventist Protestant Christian denomination which is distinguished by its observance of Saturday, the seventh day of the week in the Christian (Gregorian) and the Hebrew calendar, as the Sabbath, its emphasis on the imminent Second Coming (advent) of Jesus Christ, and its annihilationist soteriology.
See Norway and Seventh-day Adventist Church
Shamanism
Shamanism or samanism is a religious practice that involves a practitioner (shaman or saman) interacting with the spirit world through altered states of consciousness, such as trance.
Shetland
Shetland, also called the Shetland Islands, is an archipelago in Scotland lying between Orkney, the Faroe Islands, and Norway.
Sigrid Undset
Sigrid Undset (20 May 1882 – 10 June 1949) was a Danish-born Norwegian novelist.
Sikhism
Sikhism, also known as Sikhi (ਸਿੱਖੀ,, from translit), is a monotheistic religion and philosophy, that originated in the Punjab region of India around the end of the 15th century CE.
Simula
Simula is the name of two simulation programming languages, Simula I and Simula 67, developed in the 1960s at the Norwegian Computing Center in Oslo, by Ole-Johan Dahl and Kristen Nygaard.
Skagerrak
The Skagerrak is a strait running between the Jutland peninsula of Denmark, the east coast of Norway and the west coast of Sweden, connecting the North Sea and the Kattegat sea.
Skald
A skald, or skáld (Old Norse:, later;, meaning "poet") is one of the often named poets who composed skaldic poetry, one of the two kinds of Old Norse poetry in alliterative verse, the other being Eddic poetry.
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Ski jumping
Ski jumping is a winter sport in which competitors aim to achieve the farthest jump after sliding down on their skis from a specially designed curved ramp.
Skjåk
Skjåk is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway.
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Slate
Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous, metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade, regional metamorphism.
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Smalahove
Smalahove (also called smalehovud, sau(d)ehau(d) or skjelte) is a Western Norwegian traditional dish made from a sheep's head, originally eaten before Christmas.
Social science
Social science is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies.
Socialist Left Party (Norway)
The Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti, SV;Sosialisttalaš Gurutbellodat) is a democratic socialist political party in Norway.
See Norway and Socialist Left Party (Norway)
Socially responsible investing
Socially responsible investing (SRI) is any investment strategy which seeks to consider financial return alongside ethical, social or environmental goals.
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Sognefjord
The Sognefjord or Sognefjorden (Sogn Fjord), nicknamed the King of the Fjords (Fjordenes konge), is the largest and deepest fjord in Norway.
Sophus Lie
Marius Sophus Lie (17 December 1842 – 18 February 1899) was a Norwegian mathematician.
South Pole
The South Pole, also known as the Geographic South Pole or Terrestrial South Pole, is the southernmost point on Earth and lies antipodally on the opposite side of Earth from the North Pole, at a distance of 20,004 km (12,430 miles) in all directions.
Southern Sámi
Southern or South Sámi (sørsamisk; sydsamiska) is the southwesternmost of the Sámi languages, and is spoken in Norway and Sweden.
Sovereign wealth fund
A sovereign wealth fund (SWF), or sovereign investment fund is a state-owned investment fund that invests in real and financial assets such as stocks, bonds, real estate, precious metals, or in alternative investments such as private equity fund or hedge funds.
See Norway and Sovereign wealth fund
Sperm whale
The sperm whale or cachalot (Physeter macrocephalus) is the largest of the toothed whales and the largest toothed predator.
Spies Like Us
Spies Like Us is a 1985 American spy comedy film directed by John Landis, and starring Chevy Chase, Dan Aykroyd, Steve Forrest, and Donna Dixon.
Stagflation
In economics, stagflation (or recession-inflation) is a situation in which the inflation rate is high or increasing, the economic growth rate slows, and unemployment remains steadily high.
Standard Chinese
Standard Chinese is a modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese that was first codified during the republican era (1912‒1949).
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Standard-gauge railway
A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of.
See Norway and Standard-gauge railway
Star Wars
Star Wars is an American epic space opera media franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide pop culture phenomenon.
Stargate (record producers)
Stargate is a record producing and songwriting team composed of Tor E. Hermansen (born 14 October 1972) and Mikkel S. Eriksen (born 10 December 1972), based in Los Angeles, USA.
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Starvation
Starvation is a severe deficiency in caloric energy intake, below the level needed to maintain an organism's life.
State's Direct Financial Interest
State's Direct Financial Interest (SDFI) (Norwegian: Statens direkte økonomiske engasjement (SDØE)) is a portfolio of the Norwegian government's directly owned exploration and production licenses for petroleum and natural gas on the Norwegian continental shelf.
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Statistics Norway
Statistics Norway (Statistisk sentralbyrå, abbreviated to SSB) is the Norwegian statistics bureau.
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Statkraft
Statkraft AS is a hydropower company, fully owned by the Norwegian state.
Stavanger
Stavanger (US usually) is a city and municipality in Norway.
Stave church
A stave church is a medieval wooden Christian church building once common in north-western Europe.
Stavern
Stavern is a town in Larvik Municipality in Vestfold county, Norway.
Stein Rokkan
Stein Rokkan (July 4, 1921 – July 22, 1979) was a Norwegian political scientist and sociologist.
Stone Age
The Stone Age was a broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make stone tools with an edge, a point, or a percussion surface.
Stone ship
The stone ship or ship setting was an early burial custom in Scandinavia, Northern Germany, and the Baltic states.
Storting
The Storting (Stortinget) is the supreme legislature of Norway, established in 1814 by the Constitution of Norway.
Strasbourg
Strasbourg (Straßburg) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France, at the border with Germany in the historic region of Alsace.
Subantarctic
The subantarctic zone is a region in the Southern Hemisphere, located immediately north of the Antarctic region.
Subarctic climate
The subarctic climate (also called subpolar climate, or boreal climate) is a continental climate with long, cold (often very cold) winters, and short, warm to cool summers.
See Norway and Subarctic climate
Succession to the Norwegian throne
The line of succession to the Norwegian throne consists of people entitled to become head of state of Norway.
See Norway and Succession to the Norwegian throne
Summer Olympic Games
The Summer Olympic Games, also known as the Games of the Olympiad, is a major international multi-sport event normally held once every four years.
See Norway and Summer Olympic Games
Supersilent
Supersilent is a Norwegian avant-garde-improvisational music group formed at Nattjazz in Bergen in 1997.
Supreme Court of Norway
The Supreme Court of Norway (Norwegian Bokmål:; Norwegian Nynorsk:; lit. 'Highest Court') is the highest court in the Norwegian judiciary.
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Susanne Sundfør
Susanne Aartun Sundfør ((local Haugesund dialect; sʉˈsɑ̀nːə ˈɔ̀ʈːʉːn ˈsʉ̀nføːr in Urban East ("standard") Norwegian); born 19 March 1986) is a Norwegian singer-songwriter and record producer.
See Norway and Susanne Sundfør
Svalbard
Svalbard, previously known as Spitsbergen or Spitzbergen, is a Norwegian archipelago in the Arctic Ocean.
Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Svalbard and Jan Mayen (Svalbard og Jan Mayen, ISO 3166-1 alpha-2: SJ, ISO 3166-1 alpha-3: SJM, ISO 3166-1 numeric: 744) is a statistical designation defined by ISO 3166-1 for a collective grouping of two remote jurisdictions of Norway: Svalbard and Jan Mayen.
See Norway and Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Svalbard Treaty
The Svalbard Treaty (originally the Spitsbergen Treaty) recognises the sovereignty of Norway over the Arctic archipelago of Svalbard, at the time called Spitsbergen.
See Norway and Svalbard Treaty
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. Norway and Sweden are countries in Europe, member states of NATO, member states of the United Nations, members of the Nordic Council, OECD members and Scandinavian countries.
Swedish language
Swedish (svenska) is a North Germanic language from the Indo-European language family, spoken predominantly in Sweden and in parts of Finland.
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Swedish–Norwegian War
The Swedish–Norwegian War, also known as the Campaign against Norway (Fälttåget mot Norge), War with Sweden 1814 (Krigen med Sverige 1814), also called the War of Cats or the Norwegian War of Independence, was a war fought between Sweden and Norway in the summer of 1814.
See Norway and Swedish–Norwegian War
Tønsberg
Tønsberg, historically Tunsberg, is a city in Tønsberg Municipality in Vestfold county, Norway.
Tønsberg Fortress
Tønsberg Fortress (Tunsberghus festning) was a medieval fortress and castle, located in Tønsberg, Norway which was defended by the fortress for over 300 years.
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Telenor
Telenor ASA is a Norwegian majority state-owned multinational telecommunications company headquartered at Fornebu in Bærum, close to Oslo.
Telephone numbers in Norway
Telephone numbers in Norway have the country code "+47" and up to the first 2 digits of the phone number will indicate its geographic area.
See Norway and Telephone numbers in Norway
Terje Rypdal
Terje Rypdal (born 23 August 1947) is a Norwegian guitarist and composer.
Territorial claims in Antarctica
Seven sovereign states – Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom – have made eight territorial claims in Antarctica.
See Norway and Territorial claims in Antarctica
The Chronicles of Narnia (film series)
The Chronicles of Narnia is a fantasy film series and media franchise based on The Chronicles of Narnia, a series of novels by C. S. Lewis.
See Norway and The Chronicles of Narnia (film series)
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is the largest Latter Day Saint denomination, tracing its roots to its founding by Joseph Smith during the Second Great Awakening.
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The Dark Knight
The Dark Knight is a 2008 superhero film directed by Christopher Nolan, from a screenplay co-written with his brother Jonathan.
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The Economist
The Economist is a British weekly newspaper published in printed magazine format and digitally.
The Economist Democracy Index
The Democracy Index published by the Economist Group is an index measuring the quality of democracy across the world.
See Norway and The Economist Democracy Index
The Empire Strikes Back
The Empire Strikes Back (also known as Star Wars: Episode V – The Empire Strikes Back) is a 1980 American epic space opera film directed by Irvin Kershner from a screenplay by Leigh Brackett and Lawrence Kasdan, based on a story by George Lucas.
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The Golden Compass (film)
The Golden Compass is a 2007 fantasy adventure film written and directed by Chris Weitz that is based on the 1995 novel Northern Lights by Philip Pullman, the first installment in Pullman's His Dark Materials trilogy, which was published as The Golden Compass in the United States.
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The Heroes of Telemark
The Heroes of Telemark is a 1965 British war film directed by Anthony Mann based on the true story of the Norwegian heavy water sabotage during the Second World War from Skis Against the Atom, the memoirs of Norwegian resistance soldier Knut Haukelid.
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The Independent
The Independent is a British online newspaper.
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The New York Times
The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.
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The Other Side of Sunday
The Other Side of Sunday (Søndagsengler) is a 1996 Norwegian film directed by Berit Nesheim, starring Marie Theisen and Bjørn Sundquist.
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The Pinchcliffe Grand Prix
The Pinchcliffe Grand Prix (Flåklypa Grand Prix) is a 1975 Norwegian stop-motion-animated feature film directed by Ivo Caprino.
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The Scream
The Scream is a composition created by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch in 1893.
The Sick Child (Munch)
The Sick Child (Det syke barn) is the title given to a group of six paintings and a number of lithographs, drypoints and etchings completed by the Norwegian artist Edvard Munch between 1885 and 1926.
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The Telegraphist
The Telegraphist (Telegrafisten) is a 1993 Norwegian film directed by Erik Gustavson.
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The Wild Duck
The Wild Duck (original Norwegian title: Vildanden) is an 1884 play by the Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen.
The World Factbook
The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook, is a reference resource produced by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) with almanac-style information about the countries of the world.
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Thomas Bergersen
Thomas Jacob Bergersen (born 4 July 1980, Trondheim, Norway) is a Norwegian composer, multi-instrumentalist, and the co-founder of the production music company Two Steps From Hell.
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Thomas Mathiesen
Thomas Mathiesen (5 October 1933 – 29 May 2021) was a Norwegian sociologist, particularly known for his work in sociology of law.
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Thoralf Skolem
Thoralf Albert Skolem (23 May 1887 – 23 March 1963) was a Norwegian mathematician who worked in mathematical logic and set theory.
Titanium
Titanium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ti and atomic number 22.
Tithe
A tithe (from Old English: teogoþa "tenth") is a one-tenth part of something, paid as a contribution to a religious organization or compulsory tax to government.
See Norway and Tithe
Tone Damli
Tone Damli Aaberge (born 12 April 1988) is a Norwegian singer-songwriter and actress.
Topography
Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces.
Toril Marie Øie
Toril Marie Øie (born 17 July 1960) is Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Norway.
See Norway and Toril Marie Øie
Total fertility rate
The total fertility rate (TFR) of a population is the average number of children that are born to a woman over her lifetime, if they were to experience the exact current age-specific fertility rates (ASFRs) through their lifetime, and they were to live from birth until the end of their reproductive life.
See Norway and Total fertility rate
Transparency (market)
In economics, a market is transparent if much is known by many about: What products and services or capital assets are available, market depth (quantity available), what price, and where.
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Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report
The Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report was first published in 2007 by the World Economic Forum (WEF).
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Trøndelag Commuter Rail
The Trøndelag Commuter Rail (Trønderbanen) is a commuter train service operating in Trøndelag county, Norway.
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Treaty
A treaty is a formal, legally binding written agreement concluded by sovereign states in international law.
Treaty of Kiel
The Treaty of Kiel (Kieltraktaten) or Peace of Kiel (Swedish and Kielfreden or freden i Kiel) was concluded between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and the Kingdom of Sweden on one side and the Kingdoms of Denmark and Norway on the other side on 14 January 1814 in Kiel.
Treaty of Perth
The Treaty of Perth, signed 2 July 1266, ended military conflict between Magnus VI of Norway and Alexander III of Scotland over possession of the Hebrides and the Isle of Man.
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Troms
Troms (Romsa; Tromssa; Tromssa) is a county in northern Norway.
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Tromsø
Tromsø (Romsa; Finnish and Tromssa; Tromsö) is a municipality in Troms county, Norway.
Trondheim
Trondheim (Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros, and Trondhjem, is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway.
Trout
Trout (trout) is a generic common name for numerous species of carnivorous freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the genera Oncorhynchus, Salmo and Salvelinus, all of which are members of the subfamily Salmoninae in the family Salmonidae.
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Truls Mørk
Truls Olaf Otterbech Mørk (born 25 April 1961) is a Norwegian cellist.
Trygve Haavelmo
Trygve Magnus Haavelmo (13 December 1911 – 28 July 1999), born in Skedsmo, Norway, was an economist whose research interests centered on econometrics.
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Tundra
In physical geography, tundra is a type of biome where tree growth is hindered by frigid temperatures and short growing seasons.
Tundra climate
The tundra climate is a polar climate sub-type located in high latitudes and high mountains.
Turing Award
The ACM A. M. Turing Award is an annual prize given by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for contributions of lasting and major technical importance to computer science.
U-boat
U-boats were naval submarines operated by Germany, particularly in the First and Second World Wars.
UEFA Euro 2000
The 2000 UEFA European Football Championship, also known as Euro 2000, was the 11th UEFA European Championship, a football tournament held every four years and organised by UEFA, the sport's governing body in Europe.
UEFA European Championship
The UEFA European Football Championship, less formally the European Championship and informally the Euro or Euros, is the primary association football tournament organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA).
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UEFA Women's Championship
The UEFA European Women's Championship, also called the UEFA Women's Euro, held every four years and one year after the men’s UEFA European Championship first held in 1984, is the main competition in women's association football between national teams of the UEFA confederation.
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UEFA Women's Euro 1993
The 1993 UEFA Women's Championship, also referred to as Women's Euro 1993 was a football tournament that happened between 1991 and 1993 (with the qualifying round).
See Norway and UEFA Women's Euro 1993
Ultimatum
An paren;;: ultimata or ultimatums) is a demand whose fulfillment is requested in a specified period of time and which is backed up by a threat to be followed through in case of noncompliance (open loop). An ultimatum is generally the final demand in a series of requests. As such, the time allotted is usually short, and the request is understood not to be open to further negotiation.
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; pronounced) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture.
Unicameralism
Unicameralism (from uni- "one" + Latin camera "chamber") is a type of legislature consisting of one house or assembly that legislates and votes as one.
Unification of Norway
The Unification of Norway (Norwegian Bokmål: Rikssamlingen) is the process by which Norway merged from several petty kingdoms into a single kingdom, predecessor to the modern Kingdom of Norway.
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Union between Sweden and Norway
Sweden and Norway or Sweden–Norway (Svensk-norska unionen; Den svensk-norske union(en)), officially the United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway, and known as the United Kingdoms, was a personal union of the separate kingdoms of Sweden and Norway under a common monarch and common foreign policy that lasted from 1814 until its peaceful dissolution in 1905.
See Norway and Union between Sweden and Norway
Unitary state
A unitary state is a sovereign state governed as a single entity in which the central government is the supreme authority.
United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is a diplomatic and political international organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and serve as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.
United Nations Development Programme
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)Programme des Nations unies pour le développement, PNUD is a United Nations agency tasked with helping countries eliminate poverty and achieve sustainable economic growth and human development.
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United States Declaration of Independence
The Declaration of Independence, formally titled The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen States of America in both the engrossed version and the original printing, is the founding document of the United States.
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Units of measurement in transportation
The units of measurement in transportation describes the unit of measurement used to express various transportation quantities, as used in statistics, planning, and their related applications.
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Universal health care
Universal health care (also called universal health coverage, universal coverage, or universal care) is a health care system in which all residents of a particular country or region are assured access to health care.
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Universal suffrage
Universal suffrage or universal franchise ensures the right to vote for as many people bound by a government's laws as possible, as supported by the "one person, one vote" principle.
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University college
In a number of countries, a university college is a college institution that provides tertiary education but does not have full or independent university status.
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University Museum of Bergen
The University Museum of Bergen (Universitetsmuseet i Bergen) is a university museum in Bergen, Norway.
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University of Agder
The University of Agder (Universitetet i Agder), formerly known as Agder College and Agder University College, is a public university with campuses in Kristiansand and Grimstad, Norway.
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University of Minnesota Press
The University of Minnesota Press is a university press that is part of the University of Minnesota.
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University of Oslo
The University of Oslo (Universitetet i Oslo; Universitas Osloensis) is a public research university located in Oslo, Norway.
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Unrestricted submarine warfare
Unrestricted submarine warfare is a type of naval warfare in which submarines sink merchant ships such as freighters and tankers without warning.
See Norway and Unrestricted submarine warfare
Uralic languages
The Uralic languages, sometimes called the Uralian languages, form a language family of 42 languages spoken predominantly in Europe and North Asia.
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Urnes Stave Church
Urnes Stave Church (Urnes stavkyrkje) is a 12th-century stave church at Ornes, along the Lustrafjorden in the municipality of Luster in Vestland county, Norway.
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Utøya
Utøya is an island in the Tyrifjorden lake in Hole municipality, in the county of Buskerud, Norway.
See Norway and Utøya
Vaccination
Vaccination is the administration of a vaccine to help the immune system develop immunity from a disease.
Valdemar IV of Denmark
Valdemar IV Atterdag (the epithet meaning "Return of the Day"), Valdemar Christoffersen or Waldemar (24 October 1375) was King of Denmark from 1340 to 1375.
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Vascular plant
Vascular plants, also called tracheophytes or collectively tracheophyta, form a large group of land plants (accepted known species) that have lignified tissues (the xylem) for conducting water and minerals throughout the plant.
Vector (mathematics and physics)
In mathematics and physics, vector is a term that refers informally to some quantities that cannot be expressed by a single number (a scalar), or to elements of some vector spaces.
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Vemork
Vemork is a hydroelectric power plant outside the town of Rjukan in Tinn Municipality in Telemark county, Norway.
Verdens Gang
("The course of the world"), generally known under the abbreviation VG, is a Norwegian tabloid newspaper.
Victor Goldschmidt
Victor Moritz Goldschmidt (27 January 1888 – 20 March 1947) was a Norwegian mineralogist considered (together with Vladimir Vernadsky) to be the founder of modern geochemistry and crystal chemistry, developer of the Goldschmidt Classification of elements.
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Victual Brothers
The Victual Brothers (Vitalienbrüder) were a loosely organized guild of privateers who later turned to piracy.
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Vidkun Quisling
Vidkun Abraham Lauritz Jonssøn Quisling (18 July 1887 – 24 October 1945) was a Norwegian military officer, politician and Nazi collaborator who nominally headed the government of Norway during the country's occupation by Nazi Germany during World War II.
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Viking Age
The Viking Age (about) was the period during the Middle Ages when Norsemen known as Vikings undertook large-scale raiding, colonising, conquest, and trading throughout Europe and reached North America.
Viking Ship Museum (Oslo)
The Viking Ship Museum (Vikingskipshuset på Bygdøy) is located on the Bygdøy peninsula in Oslo, Norway.
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Viking sword
The Viking Age sword (also Viking sword) or Carolingian sword is the type of sword prevalent in Western and Northern Europe during the Early Middle Ages. The Viking Age or Carolingian-era sword developed in the 8th century from the Merovingian sword more specifically, the Frankish production of swords in the 6th to 7th century and during the 11th to 12th century in turn gave rise to the knightly sword of the Romanesque period.
Vilhelm Aubert
Johan Vilhelm Aubert (7 June 1922 – 19 July 1988) was an influential Norwegian sociologist.
Vilhelm Bjerknes
Vilhelm Friman Koren Bjerknes (14 March 1862 – 9 April 1951) was a Norwegian physicist and meteorologist who did much to found the modern practice of weather forecasting.
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Vinland
Vinland, Vineland, or Winland (lit) was an area of coastal North America explored by Vikings.
Voss
Voss is a municipality and a traditional district in Vestland county, Norway.
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Waffen-SS
The Waffen-SS was the combat branch of the Nazi Party's paramilitary Schutzstaffel (SS) organisation.
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
The War in Afghanistan was an armed conflict that took place from 2001 to 2021.
See Norway and War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
Welfare
Welfare, or commonly social welfare, is a type of government support intended to ensure that members of a society can meet basic human needs such as food and shelter.
Welfare state
A welfare state is a form of government in which the state (or a well-established network of social institutions) protects and promotes the economic and social well-being of its citizens, based upon the principles of equal opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for citizens unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions for a good life.
Western culture
Western culture, also known as Western civilization, European civilization, Occidental culture, or Western society, includes the diverse heritages of social norms, ethical values, traditional customs, belief systems, political systems, artifacts and technologies of the Western world.
See Norway and Western culture
Western Norway
Western Norway (Vestlandet, Vest-Norge; Vest-Noreg) is the region along the Atlantic coast of southern Norway.
Whaling in Norway
Whaling in Norway involves hunting of minke whales for use as animal and human food in Norway and for export to Japan.
See Norway and Whaling in Norway
Wibutee
Wibutee (initiated 1998 in Trondheim, originally a trio named Triangle 1996–98) is a jazz band from Norway, mixing influences from current electronic (dance) music, jazz rock and improvisation.
William Cecil Slingsby
William Cecil Slingsby (1849–1929) was an English mountain climber and alpine explorer born in Bell Busk, near Gargrave, Yorkshire.
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Winter Olympic Games
The Winter Olympic Games (Jeux olympiques d'hiver) is a major international multi-sport event held once every four years for sports practiced on snow and ice.
See Norway and Winter Olympic Games
Wolf
The wolf (Canis lupus;: wolves), also known as the gray wolf or grey wolf, is a large canine native to Eurasia and North America.
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Wolf Prize in Mathematics
The Wolf Prize in Mathematics is awarded almost annually by the Wolf Foundation in Israel.
See Norway and Wolf Prize in Mathematics
Women's suffrage
Women's suffrage is the right of women to vote in elections.
See Norway and Women's suffrage
Workers' Youth League (Norway)
The Workers' Youth League (Arbeidernes ungdomsfylking, Arbeidarane si ungdomsfylking, or AUF) is Norway's largest political youth organization and is affiliated with the Norwegian Labour Party.
See Norway and Workers' Youth League (Norway)
World Chess Championship
The World Chess Championship is played to determine the world champion in chess.
See Norway and World Chess Championship
World Economic Forum
The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental organization, think tank, and lobbying organisation based in Cologny, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland.
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World Heritage Site
World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection by an international convention administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance.
See Norway and World Heritage Site
World Press Freedom Index
The World Press Freedom Index (WPFI) is an annual ranking of countries compiled and published by Reporters Without Borders (RSF) since 2002 based upon the organization's own assessment of the countries' press freedom records in the previous year.
See Norway and World Press Freedom Index
World Trade Organization
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland that regulates and facilitates international trade.
See Norway and World Trade Organization
World War I
World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
Yale University
Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut.
See Norway and Yale University
YouTube
YouTube is an American online video sharing platform owned by Google.
.bv
.bv is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) reserved for the uninhabited Norwegian dependent territory of Bouvet Island.
See Norway and .bv
.no
.no is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Norway.
See Norway and .no
.sj
is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) reserved for the designation Svalbard and Jan Mayen.
See Norway and .sj
1904 Summer Olympics
The 1904 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the III Olympiad and also known as St. Louis 1904) were an international multi-sport event held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States, from 1 July to 23 November 1904.
See Norway and 1904 Summer Olympics
1938 FIFA World Cup
The 1938 FIFA World Cup was the third edition of the World Cup, the quadrennial international football championship for senior men's national teams.
See Norway and 1938 FIFA World Cup
1952 Winter Olympics
The 1952 Winter Olympics, officially known as the VI Olympic Winter Games (De 6.; Dei 6.) and commonly known as Oslo 1952, was a winter multi-sport event held from 14 to 25 February 1952 in Oslo, the capital of Norway.
See Norway and 1952 Winter Olympics
1972 Norwegian European Communities membership referendum
A referendum on joining the European Community was held in Norway on 25 September 1972.
See Norway and 1972 Norwegian European Communities membership referendum
1980 Summer Olympics
The 1980 Summer Olympics (Letnije Olimpijskije igry 1980), officially known as the Games of the XXII Olympiad (Igry XXII Olimpiady) and officially branded as Moscow 1980 (Москва 1980), were an international multi-sport event held from 19 July to 3 August 1980 in Moscow, Soviet Union, in present-day Russia.
See Norway and 1980 Summer Olympics
1980 Summer Olympics boycott
The 1980 Summer Olympics boycott was the largest boycott in Olympic history and one part of a number of actions initiated by the United States to protest against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.
See Norway and 1980 Summer Olympics boycott
1987 European Competition for Women's Football
The 1987 European Competition for Women's Football took place in Norway.
See Norway and 1987 European Competition for Women's Football
1994 FIFA World Cup
The 1994 FIFA World Cup was the 15th FIFA World Cup, the world championship for men's national soccer teams.
See Norway and 1994 FIFA World Cup
1994 Norwegian European Union membership referendum
A referendum on joining the European Union was held in Norway on 27 and 28 November 1994.
See Norway and 1994 Norwegian European Union membership referendum
1994 Winter Olympics
The 1994 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XVII Olympic Winter Games (De 17.; Dei 17.) and commonly known as Lillehammer '94, were an international winter multi-sport event held from 12 to 27 February 1994 in and around Lillehammer, Norway.
See Norway and 1994 Winter Olympics
1995 FIFA Women's World Cup
The 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup, the second edition of the FIFA Women's World Cup, was held in Sweden and won by Norway, who became the first European nation to win the Women's World Cup.
See Norway and 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup
1998 European Women's Handball Championship
The 1998 EHF European Women's Handball Championship was held in the Netherlands from 11 to 20 December.
See Norway and 1998 European Women's Handball Championship
1998 FIFA World Cup
The 1998 FIFA World Cup was the 16th FIFA World Cup, the football world championship for men's national teams.
See Norway and 1998 FIFA World Cup
1999 World Women's Handball Championship
The 1999 World Women's Handball Championship, the 14th of its kind, was held between November 29 and December 12, 1999, and was jointly hosted by Denmark and Norway, with the finals being played in Lillehammer, Norway.
See Norway and 1999 World Women's Handball Championship
2004 European Women's Handball Championship
The 2004 EHF European Women's Handball Championship was held in Hungary from 9–19 December, it was won by Norway after beating Denmark 27–25 in the final match.
See Norway and 2004 European Women's Handball Championship
2005 Norwegian parliamentary election
Parliamentary elections were held in Norway on 11 and 12 September 2005.
See Norway and 2005 Norwegian parliamentary election
2006 European Women's Handball Championship
The 2006 EHF European Women's Handball Championship was held in Sweden from 7 to 17 December.
See Norway and 2006 European Women's Handball Championship
2008 European Women's Handball Championship
The 2008 EHF European Women's Handball Championship was held in the Republic of Macedonia from 2–14 December, it was won by Norway after beating Spain 34–21 in the final match.
See Norway and 2008 European Women's Handball Championship
2010 European Women's Handball Championship
The 2010 European Women's Handball Championship was held in Denmark and Norway from 7 to 19 December.
See Norway and 2010 European Women's Handball Championship
2011 World Women's Handball Championship
The 2011 World Women's Handball Championship was the 20th edition of the international championship tournament in women's Team sport handball that is governed by the International Handball Federation (IHF).
See Norway and 2011 World Women's Handball Championship
2015 World Women's Handball Championship
The 2015 IHF World Women's Handball Championship, the 22nd event hosted by the International Handball Federation, was held in Denmark.
See Norway and 2015 World Women's Handball Championship
2016 Winter Youth Olympics
The 2016 Winter Youth Olympics (Olympiske vinterleker for ungdom 2016; Olympiske vinterleikane for ungdom 2016), officially known as the II Winter Youth Olympic Games, took place in and around Lillehammer, Norway, between 12 February and 21 February 2016.
See Norway and 2016 Winter Youth Olympics
32nd meridian east
The meridian 32° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Turkey, Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
See Norway and 32nd meridian east
4th meridian east
The meridian 4° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, Europe, Africa, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole.
See Norway and 4th meridian east
57th parallel north
The 57th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 57 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane.
See Norway and 57th parallel north
81st parallel north
The 81st parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 81 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic.
See Norway and 81st parallel north
See also
872 establishments
Member states of NATO
- Albania
- Belgium
- Bulgaria
- Canada
- Canada and NATO
- Croatia
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- Finland and NATO
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Italy
- Kingdom of the Netherlands
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Member states of NATO
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- North Macedonia and NATO
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Romania and NATO
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Sweden and NATO
- Turkey
- United Kingdom
- United States
Member states of the European Free Trade Association
- Iceland
- Liechtenstein
- Norway
- Passports of the EFTA member states
- Switzerland
- Visa requirements for EFTA nationals
Members of the Nordic Council
OECD members
- Australia
- Austria
- Belgium
- Canada
- Chile
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Italy
- Japan
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Netherlands
- New Zealand
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Republic of Ireland
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- South Korea
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- United Kingdom
Scandinavian countries
States and territories established in 1814
- Bourbon Restoration in France
- British Guiana
- Demerara
- Duchy of Modena and Reggio
- Electorate of Hesse
- Grand Duchy of Tuscany
- Kingdom of France
- Kingdom of Hanover
- Kingdom of Norway (1814)
- Mang Lon
- New Ireland (Maine)
- Norway
- Papal States
- Principality of Elba
- Republic of Genoa
- Restoration and Regeneration in Switzerland
- Salta Province
- Tucumán Province
States and territories established in 1905
- Adilabad district
- Alberta
- Caldas Department
- Chita Republic
- Huila Department
- Karafuto Prefecture
- Keewatin Region
- Markovo Republic
- Norway
- Saskatchewan
- Stary Buyan Republic
States and territories established in the 870s
- Chiefdom of Bozhou
- County of Coimbra
- County of Pallars
- Duchy of Bohemia
- Duchy of Kldekari
- Kievan Rus'
- Lower Burgundy
- Norway
- Scandinavian York
References
Also known as Biodiversity in Norway, ISO 3166-1:NO, Indigenous religions of Norway, Kingdom of Norway, Kongeriket Noreg, Kongeriket Norge, Migration in Norway, Name of Norway, Noreg, Noregur, Norga, Norja, Norwegia, Norwegian Realm, Norwegian kingdom, Norwegian state, Norwey, Nowray, Nøørje, Royal Kingdom of Norway, Sport in Norway, Vuodna.
, Bandy, Baptism, Baptists, Barents Sea, Baseline (sea), Basking shark, Battle of Copenhagen (1807), Battle of Drøbak Sound, Battle of France, Battle of Hafrsfjord, Battles of Narvik, Bø, Nordland, BBC, BBC News, Beach volleyball, Bergen, Bergen Commuter Rail, Berit Nesheim, Biathlon, Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Black Death, Black metal, Bobbysocks!, Bohuslän, Bokmål, Bologna Process, Bouvet Island, Bragi Boddason, British Isles, Bronze, Brown bear, Brunost, Brunstad Christian Church, Bryggen, Buddhism, Buddhism in Norway, Buddhist Federation of Norway, Bugge Wesseltoft, Burzum, By:Larm, Camilla Collett, Cardiovascular disease, Carl Anton Bjerknes, Caspar Wessel, Catholic Church, Catholic Church in Norway, Cato Maximilian Guldberg, Cello, Central Europe, Central European Summer Time, Central European Time, Central Intelligence Agency, Centre Party (Norway), Charles XIII, Charles XIV John, Chess, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Norway, Chile, Christian Heinrich Grosch, Christian Krohg, Christian Michelsen, Christian mythology, Christian VIII of Denmark, Christianity, Christianization of Scandinavia, Christmas tree, Christopher Hansteen, Church of Norway, Civil law (legal system), Civil union, Civil war era in Norway, Cod, Cognate, Cold War, Columbia University, Commander-in-chief, Commandos (United Kingdom), Common Security and Defence Policy, Commuter rail, Complex number, Complex plane, Confirmation, Confirmation (Lutheran Church), Conscription, Conservative Party (Norway), Constitution Day (Norway), Constitution of France, Constitution of Norway, Constitution of the United States, Constitutional monarchy, Convention of Moss, Copenhagen, Corded Ware culture, Council of Europe, Council of State (Norway), Counties of Norway, County, County governor (Norway), Cryptography, CSS, Czechoslovakia, Dagbladet, Dagens Næringsliv, Danish language, Darkthrone, Deep ecology, Denmark–Norway, Dependencies of Norway, Dependent territory, Dialect continuum, Die Another Day, Dimmu Borgir, Dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden, DNB ASA, Double-track railway, Dovrefjell, Drammen, Dunkirk evacuation, Early Norwegian black metal scene, Eastern Norway, Eastern Orthodoxy, Eastern Orthodoxy in Norway, Economist Intelligence Unit, Education in Norway, Edvard Grieg, Edvard Moser, Edvard Munch, Egalitarianism, Egil Monn-Iversen, Einar Gerhardsen, Ekofisk oil field, Ekstremsportveko, Elling, Emperor (band), Employers' organization, Encyclopædia Britannica, Energy in Norway, Engelbrekt rebellion, Enslaved (band), Environmental Performance Index, Equinor, Eric of Pomerania, Erik Grønseth, Erik Rotheim, Erik Skjoldbjærg, Erna Solberg, Ernst Sejersted Selmer, Espen Lind, Eurasian beaver, European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, European Court of Human Rights, European Defence Agency, European Economic Area, European Free Trade Association, European route E39, European route E6, European single market, European Union, European Women's Handball Championship, Eurostat, Eurovision Song Contest, Evangelical Lutheran Free Church of Norway, Extreme sport, Eyvindr skáldaspillir, Fairytale (Alexander Rybak song), Faroe Islands, Fårikål, Fédération Internationale de Volleyball, Federation of International Bandy, Feudalism, Fields Medal, FIFA, FIFA Women's World Cup, FIFA World Cup, Finland, Finn E. Kydland, Finnmark, Finnmark Act, Finnmarksvidda, Fjord, Flytoget, Folk music, Football at the Summer Olympics, Foreign Policy, Forest Finns, Forestry, Fosna–Hensbacka culture, Fredrik Barth, Fredrik Carl Størmer, Fredrikstad, Fredrikstad Fortress, Free market, French Revolution, Frits Thaulow, Frogner Park, Fungus, Gamalost, Gaul, Geochemistry, German occupation of Norway, Germanic paganism, Germanic peoples, Glacier, Gneiss, Golden age (metaphor), Gorgoroth, Government of the United Kingdom, Government Pension Fund of Norway, Granite, Great Britain, Great Famine of 1695–1697, Great Norwegian Encyclopedia, Greenland, Gro Harlem Brundtland, Group theory, Growth of the Soil, Gulf Stream, Gurdwara, Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, Haakon IV, Haakon the Good, Haakon V, Haakon VI, Haakon VII, Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway, Habitability, Habitat, Hagiography, Halvor Hagen, Handball, Handball at the 2008 Summer Olympics, Handball at the 2012 Summer Olympics, Hans Gude, Hanseatic League, Harald Fairhair, Harald Sohlberg, Harald V, Hardanger fiddle, Harriet Backer, Harriet Holter, Harry Potter (film series), Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film), Harstad Municipality, Härjedalen, Håkon Wium Lie, Head of government, Head of state, Healthcare in Norway, Heathenry (new religious movement), Heavy water, Hebrides, Henrik Ibsen, Henrik Wergeland, Herring, High Middle Ages, High-speed rail, Higher education in Norway, Hiking, Hinduism in Norway, Historia Norwegiæ, History of Norway, History of the Jews in Norway, Hjortspring boat, Holmenkollbakken, Honningsvåg, Hornindalsvatnet, House of Glücksburg, House of Oldenburg, HuffPost, Human Development Index, Humid continental climate, Hydroelectricity, Hydropower, Ice hockey, Iceland, Immigration to Norway, Immortal (band), Impeachment, Imperial German Navy, Impressionism, Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention, 1989, Indigenous peoples, Industrialisation, Insomnia (1997 film), International E-road network, International Futures, International Monetary Fund, International Security Assistance Force, Internet, Internet Protocol, Invertebrate, Iron Age, Irreligion, Islam in Norway, Isle of Man, Israeli–Palestinian conflict, IUCN Red List, Ivar Giaever, Ivo Caprino, Ja, vi elsker dette landet, Jaga Jazzist, Jan Garbarek, Jan Mayen, Jan P. Syse, Jan Stenerud, Jarlsberg cheese, Jämtland, Jæren Line, Jørgen Moe, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jens Stoltenberg, Jews, Joachim Rønning, Johan Christian Dahl, Johan Galtung, Johan Svendsen, Jonas Gahr Støre, Jonas Lie (writer), Josef Terboven, Judiciary of Norway, Kalmar Union, Kåre Willoch, Köppen climate classification, Keynesian economics, Kingdom of Norway (1814), Kirsten Bråten Berg, Kirsten Flagstad, Kitsch, Kitty Kielland, Klemens von Metternich, Knut Alvsson, Knut Erik Jensen, Knut Hamsun, Kola Peninsula, Komsa culture, Kon-Tiki (1950 film), Kongesangen, Kongsberg, Konungs skuggsjá, Kripos, Kristen Nygaard, Kristian Birkeland, Kristiansand, Kristin Lavransdatter, Kunnskapsforlaget, Kvelertak, Kven language, Kven people, Labour Party (Norway), Language Council of Norway, Lars Onsager, Larvik, Last Glacial Period, Latin, Latitude, Lavvu, Lübeck, Lefse, Leif Larsen (American football), Leif Ove Andsnes, Lene Marlin, Lene Nystrøm, LGBT rights in Norway, Lichen, Liechtenstein, Lier, Norway, Lillehammer, Limestone, List of Christian denominations, List of countries and dependencies by area, List of countries by Fragile States Index, List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita, List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita, List of countries by income equality, List of glaciers in Norway, List of municipalities of Norway, List of Nobel laureates by country, List of possessions of Norway, List of presidents of the Storting, List of the busiest airports in the Nordic countries, List of towns and cities in Norway, List of universities in Norway, Liv Ullmann, Long-track speed skating, Longyearbyen, Love Parade, Ludvig Holberg, Lule Sámi, Lutefisk, Luxembourg, M2M (band), Madonna (Munch), Magnus Carlsen, Magnus Eriksson, Magnus Ladulås, Marcus Thrane, Margaret Berger, Margaret I of Denmark, Mari Boine, Maria Arredondo, Maria Mena, Marion Raven, Marit Larsen, Maritime transport, Market share, Marshall Plan, Master's degree, Mathematical logic, May-Britt Moser, Mayhem (band), Meeting of Notables, Merchant navy, Middle Ages, Ministry of Defence (Norway), Ministry of Education and Research (Norway), Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Norway), Ministry of Transport (Norway), Minority group, Missionary, Mixed economy, Mjøsa, Monarchy of Norway, Moose, Morten Tyldum, Moss, Mountaineering, Multi-party system, Municipal council, Mutual intelligibility, Napoleon, Napoleonic Wars, Nasjonal Samling, National Authority for Investigation and Prosecution of Economic and Environmental Crime in Norway, National Football League, National Geographic Society, National Police Directorate (Norway), NATO, Nazi Germany, Nepheline syenite, Newfoundland (island), Nickel, Nicolai Wergeland, Nidaros, Nidaros Cathedral, Niels Henrik Abel, Night trains of Norway, Nils Christie, Nils Gaup, Nobel Prize in Literature, Nordic Council, Nordic countries, Nordic model, Normandy landings, Norse colonization of North America, Norse mythology, Norsk Hydro, North Germanic languages, North Sea, Northern Europe, Northern Norway, Northern Sámi, Nortraship, Norway national bandy team, Norway national football team, Norway women's national football team, Norway women's national handball team, Norway–European Union relations, Norway–United States relations, Norwegian Air Shuttle, Norwegian Americans, Norwegian and Swedish Travellers, Norwegian Armed Forces, Norwegian armed forces in exile, Norwegian Army, Norwegian Association for Women's Rights, Norwegian campaign, Norwegian Canadians, Norwegian Constituent Assembly, Norwegian heavy water sabotage, Norwegian Home Guard, Norwegian Humanist Association, Norwegian Independent Company 1, Norwegian krone, Norwegian language conflict, Norwegian passport, Norwegian Police Security Service, Norwegian Police Service, Norwegian Public Roads Administration, Norwegian resistance movement, Norwegian romantic nationalism, Norwegian royal family, Norwegian Sea, Norwegian Sign Language, Norwegianization of the Sámi, Norwegians, NRK, Nynorsk, Object-oriented programming, Oceanic climate, Odd Hassel, Odd Nerdrum, Odd Nordstoga, Olaf II of Denmark, Olaf II of Norway, Olaf Tryggvason, Olav Jørgen Hegge, Old English, Old Norse, Old Norse religion, Ole-Johan Dahl, Olivine, Olympic Games, OPEC, Operation Haudegen, Operation Weserübung, Orkney, Oseberg Ship, Oslo, Oslo Airport, Gardermoen, Oslo Commuter Rail, Oslo Freedom Forum, Oslo Stock Exchange, Outline of Norway, Paal Nilssen-Love, Parliamentary system, Party-list proportional representation, Pathfinder (1987 film), Pål Spilling, Peace and conflict studies, Peer Gynt, Pentecostalism, Pentecostalism in Norway, Per capita, Permafrost, Personal union, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, Peter I Island, Peter Waage, Petoro, Petroleum industry, Petter Dass, Petty kingdoms of Norway, Pew Research Center, Phillips Petroleum Company, Pinnekjøtt, Plurality voting, Poetic Edda, Polar bear, Polar climate, Pool frog, Population pyramid, Prime Minister of Norway, Primogeniture, Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, Privy council, Progress Party (Norway), Proto-Indo-Europeans, Puberty (Munch), Queen Maud Land, Quisling regime, R. F. 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