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Nuclear power in the European Union

Index Nuclear power in the European Union

Nuclear power in the European Union accounted for approximately 15% of total energy consumption in 2005. [1]

72 relations: Anti-nuclear movement in Germany, Chernobyl disaster, Directorate-General for Energy, Directorate-General for the Environment, Energiewende in Germany, Energy transition, EPR (nuclear reactor), Euratom Treaty, European Atomic Forum, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, European Commission, European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange, European Council, European countries by fossil fuel use (% of total energy), European Parliament, European Union, Eurostat, Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, General Electric, Generation II reactor, Generation IV reactor, Henry D. Sokolski, Hitachi, Italian referendums, 1987, Kilowatt hour, Korea Electric Power Corporation, Krško Nuclear Power Plant, Light-water reactor, List of companies in the nuclear sector, List of power stations in Europe, Low-level waste, Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant, MOX fuel, Nuclear decommissioning, Nuclear energy in Belgium, Nuclear energy in Hungary, Nuclear energy in Slovakia, Nuclear energy in Slovenia, Nuclear energy in the Netherlands, Nuclear energy policy by country, Nuclear power, Nuclear power in Bulgaria, Nuclear power in Finland, Nuclear power in France, Nuclear power in Germany, Nuclear power in Romania, Nuclear power in Spain, Nuclear power in Sweden, Nuclear power in Switzerland, Nuclear power in the Czech Republic, ..., Nuclear power in the United Kingdom, Nuclear power phase-out, Nuclear reactor, Nuclear renaissance, Nuclear reprocessing, Nuclear weapon, Orano, Peter Löscher, Plutonium, Radioactive waste, Renewable energy, Renewable energy in Germany, Reuters, Second Merkel cabinet, Siemens, Slovenia, Switzerland, Tokyo Electric Power Company, Toshiba, Uranium, Uranium mining, World Nuclear Industry Status Report. Expand index (22 more) »

Anti-nuclear movement in Germany

The anti-nuclear movement in Germany has a long history dating back to the early 1970s when large demonstrations prevented the construction of a nuclear plant at Wyhl.

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Chernobyl disaster

The Chernobyl disaster, also referred to as the Chernobyl accident, was a catastrophic nuclear accident.

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Directorate-General for Energy

The Directorate-General for Energy (DG Ener), also internally the abbreviation ENER is used, is a Directorate-General of the European Commission.

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Directorate-General for the Environment

The Directorate-General for Environment (DG Environment) is a Directorate-General of the European Commission, responsible for the European Union policy area of the environment.

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Energiewende in Germany

The Energiewende (German for energy transition) is the planned transition by Germany to a low carbon, environmentally sound, reliable, and affordable energy supply.

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Energy transition

Energy transition is generally defined as a long-term structural change in energy systems.

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EPR (nuclear reactor)

The EPR is a third generation pressurised water reactor (PWR) design.

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Euratom Treaty

The Euratom Treaty, officially the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community, established the European Atomic Energy Community.

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European Atomic Forum

FORATOM (the European Atomic Forum) is the Brussels-based trade association for the nuclear energy industry in Europe.

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European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is an international financial institution founded in 1991.

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European Commission

The European Commission (EC) is an institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU.

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European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange

The European Community Urgent Radiological Information Exchange (ECURIE) is the European early notification system in the event of a radiological or nuclear emergency.

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European Council

The European Council, charged with defining the European Union's (EU) overall political direction and priorities, is the institution of the EU that comprises the heads of state or government of the member states, along with the President of the European Council and the President of the European Commission.

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European countries by fossil fuel use (% of total energy)

The map data is from year 2013, where data is available, from the World Bank.

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European Parliament

The European Parliament (EP) is the directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU).

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European Union

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of EUnum member states that are located primarily in Europe.

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Eurostat

Eurostat is a Directorate-General of the European Commission located in Luxembourg.

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Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster

The was an energy accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in Ōkuma, Fukushima Prefecture, initiated primarily by the tsunami following the Tōhoku earthquake on 11 March 2011.

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General Electric

General Electric Company (GE) is an American multinational conglomerate incorporated in New York and headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts.

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Generation II reactor

A generation II reactor is a design classification for a nuclear reactor, and refers to the class of commercial reactors built up to the end of the 1990s.

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Generation IV reactor

Generation IV reactors (Gen IV) are a set of nuclear reactor designs currently being researched for commercial applications by the Generation IV International Forum, with Technology readiness levels varying between the level requiring a demonstration, to economical competitive implementation.

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Henry D. Sokolski

Henry D. Sokolski is the Executive Director of the Nonproliferation Policy Education Center, a Washington-based nonprofit organization founded in 1994 to promote a better understanding of strategic weapons proliferation issues among policymakers, scholars, and the media.

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Hitachi

() is a Japanese multinational conglomerate company headquartered in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan.

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Italian referendums, 1987

Five nationwide popular referendums were held in Italy on 8 November 1987, with three questions about nuclear energy after the Chernobyl disaster, and two questions about justice.

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Kilowatt hour

The kilowatt hour (symbol kWh, kW⋅h or kW h) is a unit of energy equal to 3.6 megajoules.

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Korea Electric Power Corporation

Korea Electric Power Corporation, better known as KEPCO (Hangul: 켑코) or Hanjeon (Hangul: 한전), is the largest electric utility in South Korea, responsible for the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity and the development of electric power projects including those in nuclear power, wind power and coal.

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Krško Nuclear Power Plant

The Krško Nuclear Power Plant (Jedrska elektrarna Krško, JEK, or Nuklearna elektrarna Krško, NEK, Nuklearna elektrana Krško) is located in Vrbina in the Municipality of Krško, Slovenia.

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Light-water reactor

The light-water reactor (LWR) is a type of thermal-neutron reactor that uses normal water, as opposed to heavy water, as both its coolant and neutron moderator – furthermore a solid form of fissile elements is used as fuel.

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List of companies in the nuclear sector

This is a list of large companies in the nuclear power industry that are active along the nuclear chain, from uranium mining, processing and enrichment, to the actual operating of nuclear power plant and nuclear waste processing.

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List of power stations in Europe

The following pages lists the power stations in Europe by country.

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Low-level waste

Low-level waste (LLW) is nuclear waste that does not fit into the categorical definitions for intermediate-level waste (ILW), high-level waste (HLW), spent nuclear fuel (SNF), transuranic waste (TRU), or certain byproduct materials known as 11e(2) wastes, such as uranium mill tailings.

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Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant

The Mochovce Nuclear Power Plant (Atómové elektrárne Mochovce, abbr. EMO) is a nuclear power plant located between the towns of Nitra and Levice, on the site of the former village of Mochovce, Slovakia.

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MOX fuel

Mixed oxide fuel, commonly referred to as MOX fuel, is nuclear fuel that contains more than one oxide of fissile material, usually consisting of plutonium blended with natural uranium, reprocessed uranium, or depleted uranium.

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Nuclear decommissioning

Nuclear decommissioning is the process whereby a nuclear facility is dismantled to the point that it no longer requires measures for radiation protection.

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Nuclear energy in Belgium

Belgium has two nuclear power plants operating with a net capacity of 5,761 MWe.

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Nuclear energy in Hungary

The first Hungarian nuclear reactor was built at Csillebérc (located in Budapest's 12th district) in 1959.

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Nuclear energy in Slovakia

Slovakia has four operational nuclear reactors, commissioned between 1984 and 1999.

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Nuclear energy in Slovenia

Slovenia's only nuclear power plant is the Krško Nuclear Power Plant, which went into commercial operation on January 15, 1983.

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Nuclear energy in the Netherlands

The Netherlands' only commercial nuclear reactor is Borssele, which became operational in 1973 and produces about 4% of the country’s electricity according to the world nuclear association.

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Nuclear energy policy by country

National nuclear energy policy is a national policy concerning some or all aspects of nuclear energy, such as mining for nuclear fuel, extraction and processing of nuclear fuel from the ore, generating electricity by nuclear power, enriching and storing spent nuclear fuel and nuclear fuel reprocessing.

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Nuclear power

Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions that release nuclear energy to generate heat, which most frequently is then used in steam turbines to produce electricity in a nuclear power plant.

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Nuclear power in Bulgaria

Bulgaria's first commercial nuclear reactor began operation in 1974.

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Nuclear power in Finland

As of 2008, Finland's nuclear power program has four nuclear reactors in two power plants, all located on the shores of the Baltic Sea.

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Nuclear power in France

Nuclear power is a major source of energy in France, with a 40% share of energy consumption in 2015.

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Nuclear power in Germany

Nuclear power in Germany accounted for 17.7% of national electricity supply in 2011, compared to 22.4% in 2010.

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Nuclear power in Romania

Romania currently has 1,400 MW of nuclear power capacity by means of one active nuclear power plant with 2 reactors, which constitutes around 18% of the national power generation capacity of the country.

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Nuclear power in Spain

Spain has five active nuclear power plants with seven reactors producing 21% of the country's electricity as of 2013.

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Nuclear power in Sweden

Sweden began research into nuclear energy in 1947 with the establishment of the Atomic Energy Company, which originated in the ongoing military research and development at the Defence Institute FOA.

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Nuclear power in Switzerland

Nuclear power in Switzerland is generated by four nuclear power plants, with a total of five operational reactors (see list below).

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Nuclear power in the Czech Republic

The Czech Republic operates two nuclear power plants: Temelín and Dukovany.

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Nuclear power in the United Kingdom

Nuclear power in the United Kingdom generates around a quarter of the country's electricity as of 2016, projected to rise to a third by 2035.

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Nuclear power phase-out

A nuclear power phase-out is the discontinuation of usage of nuclear power for energy production.

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Nuclear reactor

A nuclear reactor, formerly known as an atomic pile, is a device used to initiate and control a self-sustained nuclear chain reaction.

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Nuclear renaissance

Since about 2001 the term nuclear renaissance has been used to refer to a possible nuclear power industry revival, driven by rising fossil fuel prices and new concerns about meeting greenhouse gas emission limits.

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Nuclear reprocessing

Nuclear reprocessing technology was developed to chemically separate and recover fissionable plutonium from spent nuclear fuel.

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Nuclear weapon

A nuclear weapon is an explosive device that derives its destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (fission bomb) or from a combination of fission and fusion reactions (thermonuclear bomb).

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Orano

Orano (previously Areva) is a French multinational group specializing in nuclear power and renewable energy headquartered in Paris La Défense.

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Peter Löscher

Peter Löscher (born 17 September 1957 in Villach, Austria) is an Austrian manager and former president, Global Human Health at global pharmaceutical company Merck & Co. He was appointed chief executive officer (CEO) of Siemens on 20 May 2007 as the successor of Klaus Kleinfeld, and was selected to take on the new position on 1 July 2007.

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Plutonium

Plutonium is a radioactive chemical element with symbol Pu and atomic number 94.

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Radioactive waste

Radioactive waste is waste that contains radioactive material.

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Renewable energy

Renewable energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources, which are naturally replenished on a human timescale, such as sunlight, wind, rain, tides, waves, and geothermal heat.

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Renewable energy in Germany

Germany has been called "the world's first major renewable energy economy".

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Reuters

Reuters is an international news agency headquartered in London, United Kingdom.

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Second Merkel cabinet

The second Merkel cabinet was the Government of Germany during the 17th legislative session of the Bundestag following the 2009 federal election, and left office on 17 December 2013.

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Siemens

Siemens AG is a German conglomerate company headquartered in Berlin and Munich and the largest industrial manufacturing company in Europe with branch offices abroad.

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Slovenia

Slovenia (Slovenija), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene:, abbr.: RS), is a country in southern Central Europe, located at the crossroads of main European cultural and trade routes.

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Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a sovereign state in Europe.

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Tokyo Electric Power Company

, also known as or TEPCO, is a Japanese electric utility holding company servicing Japan's Kantō region, Yamanashi Prefecture, and the eastern portion of Shizuoka Prefecture.

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Toshiba

, commonly known as Toshiba, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate headquartered in Tokyo, Japan.

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Uranium

Uranium is a chemical element with symbol U and atomic number 92.

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Uranium mining

Uranium mining is the process of extraction of uranium ore from the ground.

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World Nuclear Industry Status Report

The World Nuclear Industry Status Report is a yearly report that explores the global challenges facing the nuclear power industry.

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Redirects here:

Nuclear energy in the EU, Nuclear energy in the European Union, Nuclear power in the EU.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_power_in_the_European_Union

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