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P-70 Amethyst

Index P-70 Amethyst

The P-70 Amethyst (NATO reporting name: SS-N-7 Starbright, GRAU designation 4K66; П-70 «Аметист» 'Amethyst') was an anti-ship missile carried by Soviet and Indian Project 670 submarines, as well as the Soviet Project 661 Anchar. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 18 relations: Active radar homing, Amethyst, Anti-ship missile, Charlie-class submarine, Cruise-missile submarine, Echo-class submarine, Explosive, Inertial navigation system, L band, Main Missile and Artillery Directorate, NATO reporting name, NPO Mashinostroyeniya, P-120 Malakhit, P-15 Termit, Radar altimeter, Soviet submarine K-222, SS-N-3 Shaddock, TNT equivalent.

  2. Anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union
  3. Cold War anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union
  4. Cruise missiles of the Cold War
  5. NPO Mashinostroyeniya products
  6. Nuclear cruise missiles of the Soviet Union
  7. Nuclear missiles of the Cold War

Active radar homing

Active radar homing (ARH) is a missile guidance method in which a missile contains a radar transceiver (in contrast to semi-active radar homing, which uses only a receiver) and the electronics necessary for it to find and track its target autonomously.

See P-70 Amethyst and Active radar homing

Amethyst

Amethyst is a violet variety of quartz.

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Anti-ship missile

An anti-ship missile (AShM or ASM) is a guided missile that is designed for use against ships and large boats.

See P-70 Amethyst and Anti-ship missile

Charlie-class submarine

The Project 670 Skat submarine (NATO classification Charlie class) was a nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine built for the Soviet Navy and later operated by the Russian Navy.

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Cruise-missile submarine

A cruise missile submarine is a submarine that carries and launches cruise missiles (SLCMs consisting of land-attack cruise missiles and anti-ship missiles) as its primary armament.

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Echo-class submarine

The Echo class were nuclear cruise missile submarines of the Soviet Navy built during the 1960s.

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Explosive

An explosive (or explosive material) is a reactive substance that contains a great amount of potential energy that can produce an explosion if released suddenly, usually accompanied by the production of light, heat, sound, and pressure.

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Inertial navigation system

An inertial navigation system (INS; also inertial guidance system, inertial instrument) is a navigation device that uses motion sensors (accelerometers), rotation sensors (gyroscopes) and a computer to continuously calculate by dead reckoning the position, the orientation, and the velocity (direction and speed of movement) of a moving object without the need for external references.

See P-70 Amethyst and Inertial navigation system

L band

The L band is the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) designation for the range of frequencies in the radio spectrum from 1 to 2 gigahertz (GHz).

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Main Missile and Artillery Directorate

The Main Missile and Artillery Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, commonly referred to by its transliterated Russian acronym GRAU, is a department of the Russian Ministry of Defense.

See P-70 Amethyst and Main Missile and Artillery Directorate

NATO reporting name

NATO uses a system of code names, called reporting names, to denote military aircraft and other equipment used by post-Soviet states, former Warsaw Pact countries, China, and other countries.

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NPO Mashinostroyeniya

NPO Mashinostroyeniya (lit) is a rocket design bureau based in Reutov, Russia.

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P-120 Malakhit

The P-120 Malakhit (П-120 «Малахит» 'Malachite'; NATO reporting name: SS-N-9 Siren, GRAU designation: 4K85) is a Russian medium range anti-ship missile used by corvettes and submarines. P-70 Amethyst and p-120 Malakhit are anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union, Cold War anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union, cruise missiles of the Cold War, NPO Mashinostroyeniya products and nuclear cruise missiles of the Soviet Union.

See P-70 Amethyst and P-120 Malakhit

P-15 Termit

The P-15 Termit (П-15 "Термит"; termite) is an anti-ship missile developed by the Soviet Union's Raduga design bureau in the 1950s. P-70 Amethyst and p-15 Termit are anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union.

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Radar altimeter

A radar altimeter (RA), also called a radio altimeter (RALT), electronic altimeter, reflection altimeter, or low-range radio altimeter (LRRA), measures altitude above the terrain presently beneath an aircraft or spacecraft by timing how long it takes a beam of radio waves to travel to ground, reflect, and return to the craft.

See P-70 Amethyst and Radar altimeter

Soviet submarine K-222

K-222 was the sole Project 661 "Anchar" (Cyrillic) (NATO reporting name: Papa class) nuclear-powered cruise-missile submarine of the Soviet Navy during the Cold War. Although the Soviets saw K-222 as an unsuccessful design, upon completion it was the world's fastest submarine and the first to be built with a titanium hull.

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SS-N-3 Shaddock

The P-5 "Pyatyorka" (five), also known by the NATO codename SS-N-3C Shaddock, is a Cold War era turbojet-powered cruise missile of the Soviet Union, designed by the Chelomey design bureau. P-70 Amethyst and SS-N-3 Shaddock are anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union, cruise missiles of the Cold War and nuclear cruise missiles of the Soviet Union.

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TNT equivalent

TNT equivalent is a convention for expressing energy, typically used to describe the energy released in an explosion.

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See also

Anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union

Cold War anti-ship cruise missiles of the Soviet Union

Cruise missiles of the Cold War

NPO Mashinostroyeniya products

Nuclear cruise missiles of the Soviet Union

Nuclear missiles of the Cold War

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-70_Amethyst

Also known as 4K66, P-70 Ametist, SS-N-7, SS-N-7 Starbright.