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P1PK blood group system

Index P1PK blood group system

P1PK (formerly: P) is a human blood group system (International Society of Blood Transfusion system 003) based upon the A4GALT gene on chromosome 22. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 21 relations: A4GALT, Acute hemolytic transfusion reaction, BGMUT, Blood transfusion, Chromosome 22, EGR1, Escherichia coli, Glycosphingolipid, Hemolytic disease of the newborn, Hemolytic–uremic syndrome, Human blood group systems, International Society of Blood Transfusion, Karl Landsteiner, Marsh frog, National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Institutes of Health, Philip Levine (physician), RUNX1, Shiga toxin, Shigella dysenteriae, Streptococcus suis.

  2. Blood antigen systems

A4GALT

Lactosylceramide 4-alpha-galactosyltransferase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the A4GALT gene.

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Acute hemolytic transfusion reaction

An acute hemolytic transfusion reaction (AHTR), also called immediate hemolytic transfusion reaction, is a life-threatening reaction to receiving a blood transfusion. P1PK blood group system and acute hemolytic transfusion reaction are transfusion medicine.

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BGMUT

The BGMUT (Blood Group antigen gene MUTation) Database documents allelic variations in the genes encoding for human blood group systems.

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Blood transfusion

Blood transfusion is the process of transferring blood products into a person's circulation intravenously. P1PK blood group system and blood transfusion are transfusion medicine.

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Chromosome 22

Chromosome 22 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in human cells.

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EGR1

EGR-1 (Early growth response protein 1) also known as ZNF268 (zinc finger protein 268) or NGFI-A (nerve growth factor-induced protein A) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EGR1 gene.

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Escherichia coli

Escherichia coliWells, J. C. (2000) Longman Pronunciation Dictionary.

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Glycosphingolipid

Glycosphingolipids are a subtype of glycolipids containing the amino alcohol sphingosine.

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Hemolytic disease of the newborn

Hemolytic disease of the newborn, also known as hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn, HDN, HDFN, or erythroblastosis fetalis, is an alloimmune condition that develops in a fetus at or around birth, when the IgG molecules (one of the five main types of antibodies) produced by the mother pass through the placenta. P1PK blood group system and hemolytic disease of the newborn are transfusion medicine.

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Hemolytic–uremic syndrome

Hemolytic–uremic syndrome (HUS) is a group of blood disorders characterized by low red blood cells, acute kidney injury (previously called acute renal failure), and low platelets.

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Human blood group systems

The term human blood group systems is defined by the International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) as systems in the human species where cell-surface antigens—in particular, those on blood cells—are "controlled at a single gene locus or by two or more very closely linked homologous genes with little or no observable recombination between them", and include the common ABO and Rh (Rhesus) antigen systems, as well as many others; 44 human systems are identified. P1PK blood group system and human blood group systems are blood antigen systems and transfusion medicine.

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International Society of Blood Transfusion

The International Society of Blood Transfusion (ISBT) is a scientific society founded in 1935 which promotes the study of blood transfusion and provides information about the ways in which blood transfusion medicine and science can best serve patients' interests. P1PK blood group system and International Society of Blood Transfusion are transfusion medicine.

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Karl Landsteiner

Karl Landsteiner (14 June 1868 – 26 June 1943) was an Austrian American biologist, physician, and immunologist.

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Marsh frog

The marsh frog (Pelophylax ridibundus) is a species of water frog native to Europe and parts of western Asia.

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National Center for Biotechnology Information

The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) is part of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), a branch of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

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National Institutes of Health

The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH, is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research.

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Philip Levine (physician)

Philip Levine (August 10, 1900 – October 18, 1987) was an immuno-hematologist whose clinical research advanced knowledge on the Rhesus factor, Hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) and blood transfusion.

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RUNX1

Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1) also known as acute myeloid leukemia 1 protein (AML1) or core-binding factor subunit alpha-2 (CBFA2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RUNX1 gene.

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Shiga toxin

Shiga toxins are a family of related toxins with two major groups, Stx1 and Stx2, expressed by genes considered to be part of the genome of lambdoid prophages.

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Shigella dysenteriae

Shigella dysenteriae is a species of the rod-shaped bacterial genus Shigella.

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Streptococcus suis

Streptococcus suis is a peanut-shaped, Gram-positive bacterium, and an important pathogen of pigs.

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See also

Blood antigen systems

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P1PK_blood_group_system

Also known as Bloodtype P, P antigen system, P blood-group system, P1 antigen.