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Parmelia (fungus)

Index Parmelia (fungus)

Parmelia is a genus of medium to large foliose lichens. [1]

26 relations: Algae, Ascocarp, Ascomycota, Bagworm moth, Caterpillar, Circumscription (taxonomy), Erik Acharius, Foliose lichen, Fungus, Genus, Isidium, Lecanorales, Lecanoromycetes, Lepidoptera, Lichen, Parmelia asiatica, Parmelia saxatilis, Parmelia sulcata, Parmeliaceae, Parmotrema perlatum, Rhizine, Soredium, Substrate (biology), Taleporia tubulosa, Temperate climate, Thallus.

Algae

Algae (singular alga) is an informal term for a large, diverse group of photosynthetic organisms that are not necessarily closely related, and is thus polyphyletic.

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Ascocarp

An ascocarp, or ascoma (plural: ascomata), is the fruiting body (sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus.

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Ascomycota

Ascomycota is a division or phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, form the subkingdom Dikarya.

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Bagworm moth

The Psychidae (bagworm moths, also simply bagworms or bagmoths) are a family of the Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths).

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Caterpillar

Caterpillars are the larval stage of members of the order Lepidoptera (the insect order comprising butterflies and moths).

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Circumscription (taxonomy)

In biological taxonomy, circumscription is the definition of a taxon, that is, a group of organisms.

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Erik Acharius

Erik Acharius (10 October 1757, in Gävle – 14 August 1819) was a Swedish botanist who pioneered the taxonomy of lichens and is known as the "father of lichenology" and the famously the last pupil of Carl Linnaeus.

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Foliose lichen

Foliose lichen is one of a variety of lichens, which are complex organisms that arise from the symbiotic relationship between fungi and a photosynthetic partner, typically algae.

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Fungus

A fungus (plural: fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.

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Genus

A genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, as well as viruses, in biology.

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Isidium

An isidium is a vegetative reproductive structure present in some lichens.

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Lecanorales

The Lecanorales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota.

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Lecanoromycetes

Lecanoromycetes is the largest class of lichenized fungi.

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Lepidoptera

Lepidoptera is an order of insects that includes butterflies and moths (both are called lepidopterans).

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Lichen

A lichen is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi in a symbiotic relationship.

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Parmelia asiatica

Parmelia asiatica is a species of lichen in the family Parmeliaceae.

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Parmelia saxatilis

Parmelia saxatilis, commonly known as the salted shield lichen or crottle, is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae.

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Parmelia sulcata

Parmelia sulcata is a foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae.

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Parmeliaceae

The Parmeliaceae is a large and diverse family of Lecanoromycetes.

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Parmotrema perlatum

Parmotrema perlatum, commonly known as black stone flower or kalpasi, is a species of lichen used as spice in India.

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Rhizine

In lichens, rhizines are multicellular root-like structures, arising mostly from the lower surface.

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Soredium

Soredia are common reproductive structures of lichens.

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Substrate (biology)

In biology, a substrate is the surface on which an organism (such as a plant, fungus, or animal) lives.

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Taleporia tubulosa

The large birch bright (Taleporia tubulosa) is a small nocturnal moth from the bagworm moth family (Psychidae).

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Temperate climate

In geography, the temperate or tepid climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes, which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth.

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Thallus

Thallus (plural: thalli), from Latinized Greek θαλλός (thallos), meaning "a green shoot" or "twig", is the undifferentiated vegetative tissue of some organisms in diverse groups such as algae, fungi, some liverworts, lichens, and the Myxogastria.

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Parmelia (lichen).

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parmelia_(fungus)

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