Popular Front (Chile)

The Popular Front in Chile was an electoral and political left-wing coalition from 1937 to February 1941, during the Presidential Republic Era (1924–1973). ^[1]

38 relations: Braulio Arenas, Chilean presidential election, 1938, Chilean presidential election, 1942, Chilean presidential election, 1970, Communism, Communist International, Communist Party of Chile, CORFO, Democratic Alliance of Chile, Democratic Party (Chile), Democratic socialism, Feminism, Gabriela Mistral, La Mandrágora, Liberal democracy, Mapuche, Marmaduke Grove, National Congress of Chile, Nicomedes Guzmán, Pablo Neruda, Pedro Aguirre Cerda, Popular front, Popular Front (France), Popular Front (Spain), Popular Unity (Chile), Populism, Presidential Republic (1925–73), Pro-Emancipation Movement of Chilean Women, Radical Party (Chile), Radicalism (historical), Salvador Allende, Socialist Party of Chile, Socialist Radical Party (Chile), Spanish Civil War, SS Winnipeg, Surrealism, Teófilo Cid, Volodia Teitelboim.

Braulio Arenas

Braulio Arenas (La Serena, April 4, 1913 - †Santiago May 12, 1988) was a Chilean poet and writer, founder of the surrealist Mandrágora group.

Chilean presidential election, 1938

Presidential elections were held in Chile on 25 October 1938.

Chilean presidential election, 1942

Presidential elections were held in Chile on February 1, 1942.

Chilean presidential election, 1970

Presidential elections were held in Chile on 4 September 1970.

In political and social sciences, communism (from Latin communis, "common, universal") is the philosophical, social, political, and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of the communist society, which is a socioeconomic order structured upon the common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money and the state.

Communist International

The Communist International (Comintern), known also as the Third International (1919–1943), was an international communist organization that advocated world communism.

Communist Party of Chile

The Communist Party of Chile (Partido Comunista de Chile) is a Chilean political party inspired by the thoughts of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin.

CORFO

Production Development Corporation (CORFO) (full name in Spanish: Corporación de Fomento de la Producción de Chile) is a Chilean governmental organization that was founded in 1939, by President Pedro Aguirre Cerda, to promote economic growth in Chile.

Democratic Alliance of Chile

The Democratic Alliance of Chile (Alianza Democrática de Chile) was a coalition of left-wing parties from 1942 to 1946, which succeeded to the Popular Front headed by Pedro Aguirre Cerda's government (1938-1941).

Democratic Party (Chile)

The Democratic Party (Partido Democrático) of Chile was a Chilean political party created by a left-wing faction of the Democrat Party in 1932.

Democratic socialism

Democratic socialism is a political philosophy that advocates political democracy alongside social ownership of the means of production with an emphasis on self-management and/or democratic management of economic institutions within a market socialist, participatory or decentralized planned economy.

Feminism

Feminism is a range of political movements, ideologies, and social movements that share a common goal: to define, establish, and achieve political, economic, personal, and social equality of sexes.

Gabriela Mistral

Lucila Godoy Alcayaga (7 April 1889 – 10 January 1957), known by her pseudonym Gabriela Mistral, was a Chilean poet-diplomat, educator and humanist.

La Mandrágora

La Mandrágora (Spanish for The Mandrake) was a Chilean Surrealist group "officially founded" on 12 July 1938 by Braulio Arenas (1913-1988), Teófilo Cid and Enrique Gómez Correa.

Liberal democracy

Liberal democracy is a liberal political ideology and a form of government in which representative democracy operates under the principles of classical liberalism.

Mapuche

The Mapuche are a group of indigenous inhabitants of south-central Chile and southwestern Argentina, including parts of present-day Patagonia.

Marmaduke Grove

Marmaduke Grove Vallejo (July 6, 1878 – May 15, 1954), his name erroneously spelled Marmaduque, was a Chilean Air Force officer, political figure and member of the Government Junta of the Socialist Republic of Chile in 1932.

National Congress of Chile

The National Congress of Chile (Congreso Nacional de Chile) is the legislative branch of the government of the Republic of Chile.

Nicomedes Guzmán

Nicomedes Guzmán (June 25, 1914 in Santiago, Chile – June 26, 1964, also in Santiago), was a Chilean writer, editor, poet, and novelist.

Pablo Neruda

Ricardo Eliécer Neftalí Reyes Basoalto (12 July 1904 – 23 September 1973), better known by his pen name and, later, legal name Pablo Neruda, was a Chilean poet-diplomat and politician.

Pedro Aguirre Cerda

Pedro Aguirre Cerda (February 6, 1879 – November 25, 1941) was a Chilean political figure.

Popular front

A popular front is a broad coalition of different political groupings, usually made up of leftists and centrists.

Popular Front (France)

The Popular Front (Front populaire) was an alliance of left-wing movements, including the French Communist Party (PCF), the French Section of the Workers' International (SFIO) and the Radical and Socialist Party, during the interwar period.

Popular Front (Spain)

The Popular Front (Frente Popular) in Spain's Second Republic was an electoral coalition and pact signed in January 1936 by various left-wing political organizations, instigated by Manuel Azaña for the purpose of contesting that year's election.

Popular Unity (Chile)

The Popular Unity (Unidad Popular, UP) was a left-wing political alliance in Chile that stood behind the successful candidacy of Salvador Allende for the 1970 Chilean presidential election.

Populism

In politics, populism refers to a range of approaches which emphasise the role of "the people" and often juxtapose this group against "the elite".

Presidential Republic (1925–73)

The Presidential Republic (República Presidencial) is the period in the History of Chile spanning from the approval of the 1925 Constitution on 18 September 1925, under the government of Arturo Alessandri Palma, to the fall of the Popular Unity government headed by the President Salvador Allende on September 11, 1973.

Pro-Emancipation Movement of Chilean Women

Pro-Emancipation Movement of Chilean Women (Movimiento Pro-Emancipación de las Mujeres de Chile) (often known as MEMCh or MEMCH) was both a historic women's rights organization, which pressed for equality between 1935 and 1953 and a current umbrella organization reorganized in 1983 to organize other women's organizations to provide unity in the struggle for the country to return to democracy.

Radical Party (Chile)

The Radical Party (Spanish: Partido Radical) of Chile was a Chilean political party.

Radicalism (historical)

The term "Radical" (from the Latin radix meaning root) during the late 18th-century and early 19th-century identified proponents of democratic reform, in what subsequently became the parliamentary Radical Movement.

Salvador Allende

Salvador Guillermo Allende Gossens (26 June 1908 – 11 September 1973) was a Chilean physician and politician, known as the first Marxist to become president of a Latin American country through open elections.

Socialist Party of Chile

The Socialist Party of Chile (Partido Socialista de Chile, or PS) is a political party within the centre-left Nueva Mayoría.

Socialist Radical Party (Chile)

The Socialist Radical Party (Partido Radical Socialista) was a centre-left political party of Chile that existed from 1931 to 1941.

Spanish Civil War

The Spanish Civil War (Guerra Civil Española),Also known as The Crusade (La Cruzada) among Nationalists, the Fourth Carlist War (Cuarta Guerra Carlista) among Carlists, and The Rebellion (La Rebelión) or Uprising (Sublevación) among Republicans.

SS Winnipeg

SS Winnipeg was a French steamer notable for arriving at Valparaíso, Chile, on 3 September 1939, with 2,200 Spanish immigrants aboard.

Surrealism

Surrealism is a cultural movement that began in the early 1920s, and is best known for its visual artworks and writings.

Teófilo Cid

Teófilo Cid (September 27, 1914 – June 15, 1964) was a Chilean poet.

Volodia Teitelboim

Volodia Teitelboim Volosky (originally Valentín Teitelboim Volosky; March 17, 1916 – January 31, 2008) was a Chilean communist politician, lawyer, and author.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_Front_(Chile)

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Popular Front (Chile)

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