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Proto-Northwest Caucasian language

Index Proto-Northwest Caucasian language

Proto-Northwest Caucasian language mostly called PNWC (or Adyghe-Abazgi) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Northwest Caucasian languages. [1]

9 relations: Abkhaz language, Circassian languages, Northwest Caucasian languages, Pharyngeal consonant, Proto-Abazgi language, Proto-Afroasiatic language, Proto-Circassian language, Ubykh language, Uvular consonant.

Abkhaz language

Abkhaz (sometimes spelled Abxaz; Аԥсуа бызшәа //), also known as Abkhazian, is a Northwest Caucasian language most closely related to Abaza.

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Circassian languages

Circassian, also known as Cherkess, is a subdivision of the Northwest Caucasian language family.

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Northwest Caucasian languages

The Northwest Caucasian languages, also called West Caucasian, Abkhazo-Adyghean, Circassic, or sometimes Pontic (as opposed to Caspian for the Northeast Caucasian languages), are a group of languages spoken in the northwestern Caucasus region,Hoiberg, Dale H. (2010) chiefly in three Russian republics (Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay–Cherkessia), the disputed territory of Abkhazia (whose sovereignty is claimed by Georgia), and Turkey, with smaller communities scattered throughout the Middle East.

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Pharyngeal consonant

A pharyngeal consonant is a consonant that is articulated primarily in the pharynx.

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Proto-Abazgi language

Proto Abkhaz-Abaza (or Proto-Abazgi) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Abkhaz and Abaza languages.

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Proto-Afroasiatic language

The Proto–Afroasiatic language is the reconstructed proto-language from which all modern Afroasiatic languages are descended.

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Proto-Circassian language

Proto-Circassian (or Proto-Adyghe–Kabardian) is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Adyghean and Kabardian languages.

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Ubykh language

Ubykh, or Ubyx, is an extinct Northwest Caucasian language once spoken by the Ubykh people (who originally lived along the eastern coast of the Black Sea before migrating en masse to Turkey in the 1860s).

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Uvular consonant

Uvulars are consonants articulated with the back of the tongue against or near the uvula, that is, further back in the mouth than velar consonants.

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Redirects here:

Proto-Abkhaz-Adyghe, Proto-Adyghe-Abkhaz, Proto-NWC, Proto-NWC language, Proto-Northwest Causasian.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Northwest_Caucasian_language

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