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Rab (G-protein)

Index Rab (G-protein)

The Rab family of proteins is a member of the Ras superfamily of monomeric G proteins. [1]

46 relations: Actin, Alpha helix, Beta sheet, Carcinogenesis, Choroideremia, Cysteine, G protein, GTPase, GTPase-activating protein, Guanosine diphosphate, Guanosine triphosphate, Hydrophobe, Intellectual disability, Lipid, Monomer, Organelle, Parkinson's disease, Prenylation, Protein, Rab escort protein 1, Rab GDP dissociation inhibitors, RAB1, RAB11A, RAB13, RAB14, RAB18, RAB23, RAB25, RAB27, RAB2A, RAB3A, RAB4A, RAB5A, RAB5C, RAB6A, RAB6B, RAB6C, RAB7A, RAB8A, RAB8B, RAB9A, Ras superfamily, Sex linkage, Short-term memory, Stomach cancer, Tubulin.

Actin

Actin is a family of globular multi-functional proteins that form microfilaments.

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Alpha helix

The alpha helix (α-helix) is a common motif in the secondary structure of proteins and is a righthand-spiral conformation (i.e. helix) in which every backbone N−H group donates a hydrogen bond to the backbone C.

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Beta sheet

The β-sheet (also β-pleated sheet) is a common motif of regular secondary structure in proteins.

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Carcinogenesis

Carcinogenesis, also called oncogenesis or tumorigenesis, is the formation of a cancer, whereby normal cells are transformed into cancer cells.

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Choroideremia

Choroideremia (CHM) is a rare, X-linked recessive form of hereditary retinal degeneration that affects roughly 1 in 50,000 males.

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Cysteine

Cysteine (symbol Cys or C) is a semi-essential proteinogenic amino acid with the formula HO2CCH(NH2)CH2SH.

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G protein

G proteins, also known as guanine nucleotide-binding proteins, are a family of proteins that act as molecular switches inside cells, and are involved in transmitting signals from a variety of stimuli outside a cell to its interior.

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GTPase

GTPases (singular GTPase) are a large family of hydrolase enzymes that can bind and hydrolyze guanosine triphosphate (GTP).

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GTPase-activating protein

GTPase-activating proteins or GTPase-accelerating proteins (GAPs) are a family of regulatory proteins whose members can bind to activated G proteins and stimulate their GTPase activity, with the result of terminating the signaling event.

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Guanosine diphosphate

Guanosine diphosphate, abbreviated GDP, is a nucleoside diphosphate.

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Guanosine triphosphate

Guanosine-5'-triphosphate (GTP) is a purine nucleoside triphosphate.

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Hydrophobe

In chemistry, hydrophobicity is the physical property of a molecule (known as a hydrophobe) that is seemingly repelled from a mass of water.

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Intellectual disability

Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability, and mental retardation (MR), is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significantly impaired intellectual and adaptive functioning.

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Lipid

In biology and biochemistry, a lipid is a biomolecule that is soluble in nonpolar solvents.

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Monomer

A monomer (mono-, "one" + -mer, "part") is a molecule that "can undergo polymerization thereby contributing constitutional units to the essential structure of a macromolecule".

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Organelle

In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, in which their function is vital for the cell to live.

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Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a long-term degenerative disorder of the central nervous system that mainly affects the motor system.

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Prenylation

Prenylation (also known as isoprenylation or lipidation) is the addition of hydrophobic molecules to a protein or chemical compound.

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Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

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Rab escort protein 1

Rab escort protein 1 (REP1) also known as rab proteins geranylgeranyltransferase component A 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CHM gene.

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Rab GDP dissociation inhibitors

In molecular biology, the Rab GDP dissociation inhibitors (Rab GDIs) constitute a family of small GTPases that serve a regulatory role in vesicular membrane traffic.

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RAB1

Rab GTPases are molecular switches that regulate membrane traffic.

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RAB11A

Ras-related protein Rab-11A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB11A gene.

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RAB13

Ras-related protein Rab-13 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB13 gene.

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RAB14

Ras-related protein Rab-14 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB14 gene.

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RAB18

Ras-related protein Rab-18 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB18 gene.

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RAB23

Ras-related protein Rab-23 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB23 gene.

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RAB25

Ras-related protein Rab-25 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB25 gene.

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RAB27

Rab27 is a member of the Rab subfamily of GTPases.

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RAB2A

Ras-related protein Rab-2A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB2A gene.

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RAB3A

Ras-related protein Rab-3A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB3A gene.

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RAB4A

Ras-related protein Rab-4A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB4A gene.

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RAB5A

Ras-related protein Rab-5A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB5A gene.

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RAB5C

Ras-related protein Rab-5C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB5C gene.

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RAB6A

Ras-related protein Rab-6A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB6A gene located in the eleventh chromosome.

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RAB6B

Ras-related protein Rab-6B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB6B gene.

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RAB6C

Ras-related protein Rab-6C is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB6C gene.

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RAB7A

Ras-related protein Rab-7a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB7A gene.

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RAB8A

Ras-related protein Rab-8A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB8A gene.

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RAB8B

Ras-related protein Rab-8B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB8B gene.

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RAB9A

Ras-related protein Rab-9A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB9A gene.

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Ras superfamily

The Ras superfamily is a protein superfamily of small GTPases.

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Sex linkage

Sex linkage is the phenotypic expression of an allele related to the allosome (sex chromosome) of the individual.

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Short-term memory

Short-term memory (or "primary" or "active memory") is the capacity for holding, but not manipulating, a small amount of information in mind in an active, readily available state for a short period of time.

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Stomach cancer

Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is cancer developing from the lining of the stomach.

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Tubulin

Tubulin in molecular biology can refer either to the tubulin protein superfamily of globular proteins, or one of the member proteins of that superfamily.

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Redirects here:

Rab (gprotein), Rab gtp-binding proteins, Rab protein.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rab_(G-protein)

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