Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Russian conquest of Central Asia

Index Russian conquest of Central Asia

The Russian conquest of Central Asia took place in the second half of the nineteenth century. [1]

165 relations: Abdur Rahman Khan, Afghan Boundary Commission, Akhal-Teke, Alay Valley, Alexander Bekovich-Cherkassky, Alexander Burnes, Alexander II of Russia, Alexander III of Russia, Alexei Fedchenko, Alimqul, Almaty, Amu Darya, Anglo-Persian War, Anglo-Russian Convention, Aral Sea, Arthur Conolly, Ashgabat, Ashuradeh, Astrakhan, Astrakhan Khanate, Atyrau, Bactria, Bashkir rebellion of 1735–1740, Battle of Aslanduz, Battle of Geok Tepe, Battle of Geok Tepe (1879), Berdan rifle, Bishkek, Borohoro Mountains, Bukhara, Caucasus Viceroyalty (1801–1917), Central Asia, Charles Stoddart, Chitral, Crimean War, Dungan Revolt (1862–77), Durand Line, Dzungar Khanate, Dzungaria, Emirate of Afghanistan, Emirate of Bukhara, Fergana Valley, First Anglo-Afghan War, Fort-Shevchenko, Francis Henry Skrine, Francis Younghusband, Frederick Burnaby, Fyodor Baykov, Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Haloxylon, ..., Henry Pottinger, History of Kazakhstan, Hunza Valley, Ili River, Indian Rebellion of 1857, Irtysh River, Istaravshan, Ivan Davidovich Lazarev, James Abbott (Indian Army officer), Jan Prosper Witkiewicz, Jizzakh, Karakoram Highway, Karakul (Tajikistan), Karakum Desert, Kashgar, Kattakurgan, Uzbekistan, Kazakh Khanate, Kazakhs, Kazakhstan, Kazaly, Khanate of Bukhara, Khanate of Khiva, Khanate of Kokand, Khivan campaign of 1839, Khivan campaign of 1873, Khorugh, Khujand, Khwarezm, Konstantin von Kaufman, Konye-Urgench, Kopet Dag, Kyrgyz people, Kyrgyzstan, Kyzylart Pass, Kyzylkum Desert, Kyzylorda, Merv, Mikhail Skobelev, Mirzacho'l, Muhammad Khudayar Khan, Murghab, Tajikistan, Muzat River, Nasrullah Khan (Bukhara), Nicholas I of Russia, Nicholas II of Russia, Nogai Horde, Omsk, Oral, Kazakhstan, Orenburg, Orsk, Oskemen, Pamir Mountains, Panj River, Panjdeh incident, Pavlodar, Petropavl, Pundit (explorer), Richmond Shakespear, Russian conquest of the Caucasus, Russian Empire, Russian Turkestan, Russo-Persian War (1722–1723), Russo-Persian War (1804–13), Samarkand, Second Anglo-Afghan War, Semey, Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876-1878), Serdar (city), Shahrisabz, Shymkent, Siberian River Routes, Siege of Herat (1838), Soviet Central Asia, Syr Darya, Tacheng, Tajikistan, Taranchi, Taraz, Tarim Basin, Tashkent, Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan, Tejen, Territorial evolution of Russia, The Great Game, Tian Shan, Tobolsk, Tokmok, Trans-Caspian railway, Transcaspian Oblast, Treaty of Kulja, Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881), Treaty of Tarbagatai, Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Turkestan, Turkestan Range, Turkic languages, Turkistan (city), Turkmenistan, Turkmens, Ural Cossacks, Ural River, Urgut, Ustyurt Plateau, Uyghurs, Uzbekistan, Vasily Perovsky, Volga River, Wakhan Corridor, William Moorcroft (explorer), Xinjiang, Yaqub Beg, Yining, Zeravshan River, Zhanakorgan, Zhetysu. Expand index (115 more) »

Abdur Rahman Khan

Abdur Rahman Khan (عبد رحمان خان) (between 1840 and 1844October 1, 1901) was Emir of Afghanistan from 1880 to 1901.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Abdur Rahman Khan · See more »

Afghan Boundary Commission

The Afghan Boundary Commission (or Joint Anglo-Russian Boundary Commission) was a joint effort by Great Britain and the Russian Empire to determine the northern border of Afghanistan The Boundary Commission traveled and documented the northern border area during 1884, 1885, and 1886.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Afghan Boundary Commission · See more »

Akhal-Teke

The Akhal-Teke (or; from Turkmen Ahalteke) is a horse breed from Turkmenistan, where they are a national emblem.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Akhal-Teke · See more »

Alay Valley

The Alay Valley (Алай өрөөнү) is a broad, dry valley running east-west across most of southern Osh Province, Kyrgyzstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Alay Valley · See more »

Alexander Bekovich-Cherkassky

Prince Alexander Bekovich-Cherkassky (Алекса́ндр Беко́вич-Черка́сский), born Devlet-Girei-mırza (Девлет-Гирей-мурза) (died 1717), was a Russian officer of Circassian origin who led the first Russian military expedition into Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Alexander Bekovich-Cherkassky · See more »

Alexander Burnes

Captain Sir Alexander Burnes (16 May 1805 – 2 November 1841) was a British explorer and diplomat associated with The Great Game.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Alexander Burnes · See more »

Alexander II of Russia

Alexander II (p; 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881) was the Emperor of Russia from the 2nd March 1855 until his assassination on 13 March 1881.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Alexander II of Russia · See more »

Alexander III of Russia

Alexander III (r; 1845 1894) was the Emperor of Russia, King of Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland from until his death on.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Alexander III of Russia · See more »

Alexei Fedchenko

Alexei Pavlovich Fedchenko (Алексей Павлович Федченко; 7 February 184415 September 1873) was a Russian naturalist and explorer well known for his travels in central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Alexei Fedchenko · See more »

Alimqul

`Alimqul (also spelt Alymkul, Alim quli, Alim kuli) (ca. 1833 – 1865) was a warlord in the Kokand Khanate, and its de facto ruler from 1863 to 1865.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Alimqul · See more »

Almaty

Almaty (Алматы, Almaty; Алматы), formerly known as Alma-Ata (Алма-Ата) and Verny (Верный Vernyy), is the largest city in Kazakhstan, with a population of 1,797,431 people, about 8% of the country's total population.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Almaty · See more »

Amu Darya

The Amu Darya, also called the Amu or Amo River, and historically known by its Latin name Oxus, is a major river in Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Amu Darya · See more »

Anglo-Persian War

The Anglo–Persian War lasted between November 1, 1856 and April 4, 1857, and was fought between Great Britain and Persia (which was at the time ruled by the Qajar dynasty).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Anglo-Persian War · See more »

Anglo-Russian Convention

The Anglo-Russian Convention of 1907 or the Convention between the United Kingdom and Russia relating to Persia, Afghanistan, and Tibet.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Anglo-Russian Convention · See more »

Aral Sea

The Aral Sea was an endorheic lake (one with no outflow) lying between Kazakhstan (Aktobe and Kyzylorda Regions) in the north and Uzbekistan (Karakalpakstan autonomous region) in the south.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Aral Sea · See more »

Arthur Conolly

Arthur Conolly (2 July 1807, London – 17 June 1842, Bukhara) (sometimes misspelled Connolly) was a British intelligence officer, explorer and writer.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Arthur Conolly · See more »

Ashgabat

Ashgabat (Aşgabat,; ɐʂxɐˈbat) — named Poltoratsk (p) between 1919 and 1927, is the capital and the largest city of Turkmenistan in Central Asia, situated between the Karakum Desert and the Kopet Dag mountain range.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Ashgabat · See more »

Ashuradeh

Ashūradeh (آشوراده), or Ashur Ada, is the only island of the Iranian coast of the Caspian Sea (Gorgan Bay).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Ashuradeh · See more »

Astrakhan

Astrakhan (p) is a city in southern Russia and the administrative center of Astrakhan Oblast.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Astrakhan · See more »

Astrakhan Khanate

The Khanate of Astrakhan (Xacitarxan Khanate) was a Tatar Turkic state that arose during the break-up of the Golden Horde.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Astrakhan Khanate · See more »

Atyrau

Atyrau (Атырау,, اتىراۋ,; Атырау), known as Guryev (Гурьев) until 1991, is a city in Kazakhstan, and the capital of Atyrau Region.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Atyrau · See more »

Bactria

Bactria or Bactriana was the name of a historical region in Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Bactria · See more »

Bashkir rebellion of 1735–1740

The Bashkir rebellion of 1735–1740 refers to a rebellion which was initiated by the Bashkirs against the Russian Empire.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Bashkir rebellion of 1735–1740 · See more »

Battle of Aslanduz

The Battle of Aslanduz took place on 19–20 October 1812 between Russia and Persia. The Persian Fath Ali Shah had his large army stationed in Aslanduz led by the heir to the throne, Abbas Mirza. The Russian squad, headed by the charismatic Major General Pyotr Kotlyarevsky, using the element of surprise night attack, routed the Persians who were still at sleep and quickly moved on to storm Lankaran victoriously in the beginning of 1813, thus ending any Persian hopes of continuing the war or settling on even peace terms for both parties.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Battle of Aslanduz · See more »

Battle of Geok Tepe

For Lomakin's defeat at the same place in 1879 see Battle of Geok Tepe (1879) The Battle of Geok Tepe in 1881 was the main event in the 1880/81 Russian campaign to conquer the Tekke Turkomans.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Battle of Geok Tepe · See more »

Battle of Geok Tepe (1879)

The First Battle of Geok Tepe was the main event in the 1879 Russian expedition against the Akhal Tekke Turcomans during the Russian conquest of Turkestan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Battle of Geok Tepe (1879) · See more »

Berdan rifle

The Berdan rifle (винтовка Бердана/vintovka Berdana in Russian) is a Russian rifle created by famous American firearms expert and inventor Hiram Berdan in 1868.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Berdan rifle · See more »

Bishkek

Bishkek (Бишке́к, BISHKEK, بىشکەک;; bʲɪʂˈkʲɛk), formerly Pishpek and Frunze, is the capital and largest city of Kyrgyzstan (Kyrgyz Republic).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Bishkek · See more »

Borohoro Mountains

The Borohoro Mountains is one of the major ranges of the Tian Shan mountain system.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Borohoro Mountains · See more »

Bukhara

Bukhara (Uzbek Latin: Buxoro; Uzbek Cyrillic: Бухоро) is a city in Uzbekistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Bukhara · See more »

Caucasus Viceroyalty (1801–1917)

The Caucasus Viceroyalty was the Imperial Russian administrative and political authority in the Caucasus region exercised through the offices of glavnoupravlyayushchiy (главноуправляющий) (1801–1844, 1882–1902) and namestnik (наместник) (1844–1882, 1904–1917).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Caucasus Viceroyalty (1801–1917) · See more »

Central Asia

Central Asia stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from Afghanistan in the south to Russia in the north.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Central Asia · See more »

Charles Stoddart

Colonel Charles Stoddart (23 July 1806 in Ipswich – June 1842 in Bukhara) was a British officer and diplomat.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Charles Stoddart · See more »

Chitral

Chitral (Pashto/چترال; چھترار, Khowar for "field") is the capital of the Chitral District, situated on the Chitral River in northern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Chitral · See more »

Crimean War

The Crimean War (or translation) was a military conflict fought from October 1853 to February 1856 in which the Russian Empire lost to an alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, Britain and Sardinia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Crimean War · See more »

Dungan Revolt (1862–77)

The Dungan Revolt (1862–77) or Tongzhi Hui Revolt (Xiao'erjing: توْجِ حُوِ بِيًا/لُوًا, Тунҗы Хуэй Бян/Луан) or Hui (Muslim) Minorities War was a mainly ethnic and religious war fought in 19th-century western China, mostly during the reign of the Tongzhi Emperor (r. 1861–75) of the Qing dynasty.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Dungan Revolt (1862–77) · See more »

Durand Line

The Durand Line (د ډیورنډ کرښه) is the international border between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Durand Line · See more »

Dzungar Khanate

The Dzungar Khanate, also written as the Zunghar Khanate, was an Oirat khanate on the Eurasian Steppe.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Dzungar Khanate · See more »

Dzungaria

Dzungaria (also spelled Zungaria, Dzungharia or Zungharia, Dzhungaria or Zhungaria, or Djungaria or Jungaria) is a geographical region in northwest China corresponding to the northern half of Xinjiang, also known as Beijiang.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Dzungaria · See more »

Emirate of Afghanistan

The Emirate of Afghanistan (د افغانستان امارت) was an emirate between Central Asia and South Asia, which is today's Islamic Republic of Afghanistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Emirate of Afghanistan · See more »

Emirate of Bukhara

The Emirate of Bukhara (امارت بخارا; Buxoro amirligi) was a Central Asian state that existed from 1785 to 1920, which is now modern-day Uzbekistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Emirate of Bukhara · See more »

Fergana Valley

The Fergana Valley (alternatively Farghana or Ferghana; Farg‘ona vodiysi, Фарғона водийси, فەرغانە ۉادىيسى; Фергана өрөөнү, Ferğana öröönü, فەرعانا ۅرۅۅنۉ; Водии Фарғона, Vodiyi Farğona / Vodiji Farƣona; Ферганская долина, Ferganskaja dolina; وادی فرغانه., Vâdiye Ferqâna; Фыйрганна Пенды, Xiao'erjing: فِ عَر قًا نَ پٌ دِ) is a valley in Central Asia spread across eastern Uzbekistan, southern Kyrgyzstan and northern Tajikistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Fergana Valley · See more »

First Anglo-Afghan War

The First Anglo-Afghan War (also known as Disaster in Afghanistan) was fought between British imperial India and the Emirate of Afghanistan from 1839 to 1842.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and First Anglo-Afghan War · See more »

Fort-Shevchenko

Fort Shevchenko (Fort-S'evc'enko) is a military-base town and administrative centre of Tupkaragan District in Mangystau Region of Kazakhstan on the eastern shore of Caspian Sea.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Fort-Shevchenko · See more »

Francis Henry Skrine

Francis Henry Bennett Skrine (1847–1933) was an English traveller, orientalist and official in British India.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Francis Henry Skrine · See more »

Francis Younghusband

Lieutenant Colonel Sir Francis Edward Younghusband, (31 May 1863 – 31 July 1942) was a British Army officer, explorer, and spiritual writer.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Francis Younghusband · See more »

Frederick Burnaby

Colonel Frederick Gustavus Burnaby (3 March 1842 – 17 January 1885) was a British Army intelligence officer.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Frederick Burnaby · See more »

Fyodor Baykov

Fyodor Isakovich Baykov (Russian: Фёдор Исакович Байков, c. 1612-c. 1663) was the first Russian envoy to China (1658).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Fyodor Baykov · See more »

Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region

The Kuhistani Badakhshan Autonomous Region (Вилояти Мухтори Кӯҳистони Бадахшон, Viloyati Muxtori Köhistoni Badaxshon; also known as Gorno-Badakhshan (after translit) is an autonomous region in eastern Tajikistan. Located in the Pamir Mountains, it makes up 45% of the land area of the country but only 3% of its population.Population of the Republic of Tajikistan as of 1 January 2008, State Statistical Committee, Dushanbe, 2008.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region · See more »

Haloxylon

Haloxylon is a genus of shrubs or small trees, belonging to the plant family Amaranthaceae.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Haloxylon · See more »

Henry Pottinger

Lieutenant General Sir Henry Pottinger, 1st Baronet, GCB, PC (Chinese: 砵甸乍; 3 October 1789 – 18 March 1856), was an Anglo-Irish soldier and colonial administrator who became the first Governor of Hong Kong.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Henry Pottinger · See more »

History of Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan, the largest country of the Eurasian Steppe, has been a historical "crossroads" and home to numerous different peoples, states and empires throughout history.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and History of Kazakhstan · See more »

Hunza Valley

Hunza (Burushaski: ہنزو, Wakhi, and ہنزہ) is a mountainous valley in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Hunza Valley · See more »

Ili River

Map of the Lake Balkhash drainage basin showing the Ili River and its tributaries The Ili River (Ile, ئله; Или;; Йили хә, Xiao'erjing: اِلِ حْ;, literally "Bareness") is a river situated in northwestern China and southeastern Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Ili River · See more »

Indian Rebellion of 1857

The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major uprising in India between 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Indian Rebellion of 1857 · See more »

Irtysh River

The Irtysh River (Эрчис мөрөн, Erchis mörön, "erchleh", "twirl"; Иртыш; Ертіс, Ertis, ه‌رتىس; Chinese: 额尔齐斯河, pinyin: É'ěrqísī hé, Xiao'erjing: عَعَرٿِسِ حْ; Uyghur: ئېرتىش, Ertish; ﻴﺋرتئش, Siberian Tatar: Эйәртеш, Eya’rtes’) is a river in Russia, China, and Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Irtysh River · See more »

Istaravshan

Istaravshan (Истаравшан; استروشن) is a city in Sughd Province in Tajikistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Istaravshan · See more »

Ivan Davidovich Lazarev

Ivan Davidovich Lazarev (Հովհաննես Դավթի Լազարյան, Hovhannes Davti Lazarian; Иван Давыдович Лазарев; 17 October 1820 – 14 August 1879) was an Imperial Russian Army general of Armenian origin.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Ivan Davidovich Lazarev · See more »

James Abbott (Indian Army officer)

General Sir James Abbott, (12 March 1807 – 6 October 1896), was a British army officer and administrator in colonial India.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and James Abbott (Indian Army officer) · See more »

Jan Prosper Witkiewicz

Jan Prosper Witkiewicz (Jonas Prosperas Vitkevičius; Ян Вѝкторович Виткѐвич, Yan Viktorovich Vitkevich) (June 24, 1808–May 8, 1839) was a Polish-Lithuanian Verslo Žinios 1 October 2013 orientalist, explorer and diplomat in the Russian service.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Jan Prosper Witkiewicz · See more »

Jizzakh

Jizzakh (Jizzax/Жиззах, جىززﻩخ; Джизак, Dzhizak/Džizak) is a city (population 138,400 in 2004) and the center of Jizzakh Region in Uzbekistan, northeast of Samarkand.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Jizzakh · See more »

Karakoram Highway

The N-35 or National Highway 35 (قومی شاہراہ 35), known more popularly as the Karakoram Highway (شاہراہ قراقرم) and China-Pakistan Friendship Highway, is a 1300 km national highway in Pakistan which extends from Hasan Abdal in Punjab province of Pakistan to the Khunjerab Pass in Gilgit-Baltistan, where it crosses into China and becomes China National Highway 314.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Karakoram Highway · See more »

Karakul (Tajikistan)

Karakul, Qarokul (Kyrgyz for "black lake", replacing the older Tajik name Siob) is a diameter lake within a impact crater.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Karakul (Tajikistan) · See more »

Karakum Desert

The Karakum Desert, also spelled Kara-Kum and Gara-Gum (Garagum,; kərɐˈkumɨ), is a desert in Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Karakum Desert · See more »

Kashgar

Kashgar is an oasis city in Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kashgar · See more »

Kattakurgan, Uzbekistan

Kattakurgan (Kattaqo‘rg‘on / Каттақўрғон / کته قورغان; Каттакурган), formerly Kohandez, is a town in the Samarqand Region of Uzbekistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kattakurgan, Uzbekistan · See more »

Kazakh Khanate

The Kazakh Khanate (Қазақ Хандығы, Qazaq Handyǵy, قازاق حاندىعى) was a successor of the Golden Horde existing from the 15th to 19th century, located roughly on the territory of the present-day Republic of Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kazakh Khanate · See more »

Kazakhs

The Kazakhs (also spelled Kazaks, Qazaqs; Қазақ, Qazaq, قازاق, Qazaqtar, Қазақтар, قازاقتار; the English name is transliterated from Russian) are a Turkic people who mainly inhabit the southern part of Eastern Europe and the Ural mountains and northern parts of Central Asia (largely Kazakhstan, but also parts of Uzbekistan, China, Russia and Mongolia), the region also known as the Eurasian sub-continent.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kazakhs · See more »

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan,; kəzɐxˈstan), officially the Republic of Kazakhstan (Qazaqstan Respýblıkasy; Respublika Kazakhstan), is the world's largest landlocked country, and the ninth largest in the world, with an area of.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kazakhstan · See more »

Kazaly

Kazaly is a town in Kazaly District of Kyzylorda Region in Kazakhstan, located on the right bank of the Syr Darya River.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kazaly · See more »

Khanate of Bukhara

The Khanate of Bukhara (or Khanate of Bukhoro) (خانات بخارا; Buxoro Xonligi) was a Central Asian state from the second quarter of the 16th century to the late 18th century.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khanate of Bukhara · See more »

Khanate of Khiva

The Khanate of Khiva (Xiva xonligi, خانات خیوه) was a Central Asian Turkic state that existed in the historical region of Khwarezm from 1511 to 1920, except for a period of Afsharid occupation by Nadir Shah between 1740 and 1746.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khanate of Khiva · See more »

Khanate of Kokand

The Khanate of Kokand (Qo‘qon Xonligi, Қўқон Хонлиги, قۇقان خانلىگى; Qoqon xandığı, قوقون حاندىعى; Xânâte Xuqand) was a Central Asian state in Fergana Valley that existed from 1709–1876 within the territory of modern Kyrgyzstan, eastern Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, and southeastern Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khanate of Kokand · See more »

Khivan campaign of 1839

The Russo–Khivan War of 1839–1840 was a failed Russian attempt to conquer the Khanate of Khiva.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khivan campaign of 1839 · See more »

Khivan campaign of 1873

By the Russo–Khivan War of 1873 Russia gained control over the Khanate of Khiva.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khivan campaign of 1873 · See more »

Khorugh

The town of Khorugh (Хоруғ) is the capital of the Gorno-Badakhshan (Кӯҳистони Бадахшон, Köhistoni Badaxshon, "Badakhshan Mountainous Region") Autonomous Region (GBAO) in Tajikistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khorugh · See more »

Khujand

Khujand (Xujand; Xo‘jand/Хўжанд; Xojand), formerly known as Leninabad (Leninobod; Leninâbâd) in 1936-1991, is the second-largest city of Tajikistan and the capital of the northernmost province of Tajikistan, now called Sughd.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khujand · See more »

Khwarezm

Khwarezm, or Chorasmia (خوارزم, Xvârazm) is a large oasis region on the Amu Darya river delta in western Central Asia, bordered on the north by the (former) Aral Sea, on the east by the Kyzylkum desert, on the south by the Karakum desert, and on the west by the Ustyurt Plateau.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Khwarezm · See more »

Konstantin von Kaufman

Konstantin Petrovich von Kaufmann (Константи́н Петро́вич фон-Ка́уфман; 2 March 1818 – 16 May 1882) was the first Governor-General of Russian Turkestan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Konstantin von Kaufman · See more »

Konye-Urgench

Konye-Urgench (Köneürgenç; Куня Ургенч, Kunya Urgench – from Persian: Kuhna Gurgānj کهنه گرگانج) – Old Gurgānj also known as Kunya-Urgench, Old Urgench or Urganj, is a municipality of about 30,000 inhabitants in north Turkmenistan, just south from its border with Uzbekistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Konye-Urgench · See more »

Kopet Dag

The Kopet Dag, Kopet Dagh, or Koppeh Dagh (کپه‌داغ; Köpetdag), also known as the Turkmen-Khorasan Mountain Range is a mountain range on the frontier between Turkmenistan and Iran that extends about along the border southeast of the Caspian Sea, stretching northwest-southeast from near the Caspian Sea in the northwest to the Harirud River in the southeast.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kopet Dag · See more »

Kyrgyz people

The Kyrgyz people (also spelled Kyrghyz and Kirghiz) are a Turkic ethnic group native to Central Asia, primarily Kyrgyzstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kyrgyz people · See more »

Kyrgyzstan

The Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyz Respublikasy; r; Қирғиз Республикаси.), or simply Kyrgyzstan, and also known as Kirghizia (Kyrgyzstan; r), is a sovereign state in Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kyrgyzstan · See more »

Kyzylart Pass

Kyzylart Pass is a mountain pass and border crossing in the Trans-Alay Range on the border of Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kyzylart Pass · See more »

Kyzylkum Desert

The Kyzylkum Desert (Qizilqum/Қизилқум, قىزىلقۇم; Qyzylqum, قىزىلقۇم, Кызылкум) is the 16th largest desert in the world.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kyzylkum Desert · See more »

Kyzylorda

Kyzylorda (Қызылорда, Qyzylorda, قىزىلوردا), formerly known as Kzyl-Orda (Кзыл-Орда), Ak-Mechet (Ак-Мечеть), Perovsk (Перовск), and Fort-Perovsky (Форт-Перовский), is a city in south-central Kazakhstan, capital of Kyzylorda Region and former capital of the Kazak ASSR from 1925 to 1929.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Kyzylorda · See more »

Merv

Merv (Merw, Мерв, مرو; مرو, Marv), formerly Achaemenid Persian Satrapy of Margiana, and later Alexandria (Margiana) (Ἀλεξάνδρεια) and Antiochia in Margiana (Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Μαργιανῆς), was a major oasis-city in Central Asia, on the historical Silk Road, located near today's Mary in Turkmenistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Merv · See more »

Mikhail Skobelev

Mikhail Dmitriyevich Skobelev (29 September 1843 – 7 July 1882) was a Russian general famous for his conquest of Central Asia and heroism during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Mikhail Skobelev · See more »

Mirzacho'l

Mirzacho'l (Uzbek: Mizracho'l, lit) is a loess plain of some 10,000 km2 on the left bank of Syr Darya in Uzbekistan, extending from the mouth of Ferghana Valley on the border with Tajikistan to the east across Syrdarya Province and the northern part of Jizzakh Province to the west.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Mirzacho'l · See more »

Muhammad Khudayar Khan

Sayid Muhammad Khudayar Khan, usually abbreviated to Khudayar Khan, was a Khan of Kokand who reigned between 1845 and 1875 with interruptions.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Muhammad Khudayar Khan · See more »

Murghab, Tajikistan

Murghab (Tajik Мурғоб; Russian Мургаб, from the Persian word margh-ab meaning "prairie river") is the capital of Murghob District in the Pamir Mountains of Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Region, Tajikistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Murghab, Tajikistan · See more »

Muzat River

The Muzart River or Muzat River is a river in Aksu Prefecture of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China, a left tributary of the Tarim River.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Muzat River · See more »

Nasrullah Khan (Bukhara)

Nasrullah Khan or Nasr-Allah bin Haydar Tora was the Emir of Bukhara from 1827 to 1860.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Nasrullah Khan (Bukhara) · See more »

Nicholas I of Russia

Nicholas I (r; –) was the Emperor of Russia from 1825 until 1855.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Nicholas I of Russia · See more »

Nicholas II of Russia

Nicholas II or Nikolai II (r; 1868 – 17 July 1918), known as Saint Nicholas II of Russia in the Russian Orthodox Church, was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from 1 November 1894 until his forced abdication on 15 March 1917.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Nicholas II of Russia · See more »

Nogai Horde

Nogay Horde, Nohai Horde or Nogay Yortu was a confederation of about eighteen Turkic and Mongol tribes that occupied the Pontic-Caspian steppe from about 1500 until they were pushed west by the Kalmyks and south by the Russians in the 17th century.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Nogai Horde · See more »

Omsk

Omsk (p) is a city and the administrative center of Omsk Oblast, Russia, located in southwestern Siberia from Moscow.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Omsk · See more »

Oral, Kazakhstan

Oral (Орал), Ural'sk (Уральск) in Russian, formerly known as Yaitsk (Russian: Яицк, until 1775), is a city in northwestern Kazakhstan, at the confluence of the Ural and Chogan rivers close to the Russian border.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Oral, Kazakhstan · See more »

Orenburg

Orenburg (p) is the administrative center of Orenburg Oblast, Russia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Orenburg · See more »

Orsk

Orsk (Орск) is the second largest city in Orenburg Oblast, Russia, located on the steppe about southeast of the southern tip of the Ural Mountains.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Orsk · See more »

Oskemen

Ust-Kamenogorsk (Усть-Каменого́рск) or Oskemen (Өскемен/Öskemen) is the administrative center of East Kazakhstan Region of Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Oskemen · See more »

Pamir Mountains

The Pamir Mountains, or the Pamirs, are a mountain range in Central Asia at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, Hindu Kush, Suleman and Hindu Raj ranges.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Pamir Mountains · See more »

Panj River

The Panj River (د پنج سیند) (Панҷ, پنج), also known as Pyandzh River or Pyanj River (derived from its Russian name "Пяндж"), is a tributary of the Amu Darya.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Panj River · See more »

Panjdeh incident

The Panjdeh incident of 1885 was a diplomatic crisis between Britain and Russia caused by the Russian Empire's expansion southeast toward Afghanistan and India.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Panjdeh incident · See more »

Pavlodar

Pavlodar (Kazakh and Russian: Павлодар) is a city in northeastern Kazakhstan and the capital of Pavlodar Region.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Pavlodar · See more »

Petropavl

Petropavl (Petropavl) or Petropavlovsk (r), is a city on the Ishim River in northern Kazakhstan close to the border with Russia, about 261 km west of Omsk along the Trans-Siberian Railway.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Petropavl · See more »

Pundit (explorer)

The term pundit or pandit was used in the second half of the 19th century to denote indigenous surveyors who explored regions to the north of India for the British.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Pundit (explorer) · See more »

Richmond Shakespear

Sir Richmond Campbell Shakespear (11 May 1812 – 16 December 1861) was an Indian-born British Indian Army officer.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Richmond Shakespear · See more »

Russian conquest of the Caucasus

The Russian conquest of the Caucasus mainly occurred between 1800 and 1864.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Russian conquest of the Caucasus · See more »

Russian Empire

The Russian Empire (Российская Империя) or Russia was an empire that existed across Eurasia and North America from 1721, following the end of the Great Northern War, until the Republic was proclaimed by the Provisional Government that took power after the February Revolution of 1917.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Russian Empire · See more »

Russian Turkestan

Russian Turkestan (Русский Туркестан, Russkiy Turkestan) was the western part of Turkestan within the Russian Empire (administered as a Krai or Governor-Generalship), comprising the oasis region to the south of the Kazakh Steppe, but not the protectorates of the Emirate of Bukhara and the Khanate of Khiva.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Russian Turkestan · See more »

Russo-Persian War (1722–1723)

The Russo-Persian War of 1722–1723, known in Russian historiography as the Persian campaign of Peter the Great, was a war between the Russian Empire and Safavid Iran, triggered by the tsar's attempt to expand Russian influence in the Caspian and Caucasus regions and to prevent its rival, the Ottoman Empire, from territorial gains in the region at the expense of declining Safavid Iran.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Russo-Persian War (1722–1723) · See more »

Russo-Persian War (1804–13)

The 1804–1813 Russo-Persian War, was one of the many wars between the Persian Empire and Imperial Russia, and began like many of their wars as a territorial dispute.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Russo-Persian War (1804–13) · See more »

Samarkand

Samarkand (Uzbek language Uzbek alphabet: Samarqand; سمرقند; Самарканд; Σαμαρκάνδη), alternatively Samarqand, is a city in modern-day Uzbekistan and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Samarkand · See more »

Second Anglo-Afghan War

The Second Anglo-Afghan War (د افغان-انګرېز دويمه جګړه) was a military conflict fought between the British Raj and the Emirate of Afghanistan from 1878 to 1880, when the latter was ruled by Sher Ali Khan of the Barakzai dynasty, the son of former Emir Dost Mohammad Khan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Second Anglo-Afghan War · See more »

Semey

Semey (Semeı, Семей), until 2007 known as Semipalatinsk (Semıpalatinsk, Семипалатинск) and in 1917–1920 as Alash-kala (Алаш-қала, Alash-qala), is a city in Kazakhstan, in East Kazakhstan Region, and in the Kazakhstani part of Siberia, near the border with Russia, around north of Almaty, and southeast of the Russian city of Omsk, along the Irtysh River.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Semey · See more »

Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876-1878)

The Serbian–Turkish Wars or Serbian–Ottoman Wars (српско-турски ратови / srpsko-turski ratovi), also known as the Serbian Wars for Independence (српски ратови за независност, srpski ratovi za nezavisnost), were two consequent wars (1876-1877 and 1877-1878), fought between the Principality of Serbia and the Ottoman Empire.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876-1878) · See more »

Serdar (city)

Serdar (formerly Kyzyl-Arvat or Gyzylarbat) is a location in Turkmenistan, located north-west of the capital, Ashkhabad on the road to the Caspian Sea.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Serdar (city) · See more »

Shahrisabz

Shakhrisabz (Shahrisabz; Шаҳрисабз; shahr-e sabz (city of green / verdant city); Шахрисабз), is a city in Qashqadaryo Region in southern Uzbekistan located approximately 80 km south of Samarkand with a population of 100,300 (2014).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Shahrisabz · See more »

Shymkent

Shymkent (Shymkent, شىمكەنت, known until 1993 as Chimkent (Чимкент, چىمكېنت; Чимкент, Čimkent), is a city in the Republic of Kazakhstan; one of the three cities which have the status equal to that of a region (the city of republican significance). It is the third most populous city in Kazakhstan behind Almaty and Astana with an estimated population of 669,326 in 2012. After joining adjacent areas to the city the population has sharply risen to 858,147 in the beginning of 2015; as by 1 st May of 2018, Republic of Kazakhstan Committee on Statistics estimated the city population to be equal to 988 894. According to the region and city officials, millionth resident of Shymkent was born on 17th May, 2018. Shymkent is a major railroad junction on the Turkestan-Siberia Railway, the city is also a notable cultural centre, with an international airport. Shymkent is situated west of Almaty and to the north of Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Shymkent · See more »

Siberian River Routes

Siberian River Routes were the main ways of communication in the Russian Siberia before the 1730s, when roads began to be built.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Siberian River Routes · See more »

Siege of Herat (1838)

The Siege of Herat (1837–1838) was an unsuccessful attack on the Afghan city of Herat, by the Qajar dynasty of Persia, during the time of the Great Game.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Siege of Herat (1838) · See more »

Soviet Central Asia

Soviet Central Asia refers to the section of Central Asia formerly controlled by the Soviet Union, as well as the time period of Soviet administration (1918–1991).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Soviet Central Asia · See more »

Syr Darya

The Syr Darya is a river in Central Asia. The Syr Darya originates in the Tian Shan Mountains in Kyrgyzstan and eastern Uzbekistan and flows for west and north-west through Uzbekistan and southern Kazakhstan to the northern remnants of the Aral Sea. It is the northern and eastern of the two main rivers in the endorrheic basin of the Aral Sea, the other being the Amu Darya. In the Soviet era, extensive irrigation projects were constructed around both rivers, diverting their water into farmland and causing, during the post-Soviet era, the virtual disappearance of the Aral Sea, once the world's fourth-largest lake.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Syr Darya · See more »

Tacheng

Tacheng (Qoqek/Sawesek) or Chöchek is a county-level city (1994 est. pop. 56,400) and the administrative seat of Tacheng Prefecture, in northern Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, one of the autonomous regions of China.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tacheng · See more »

Tajikistan

Tajikistan (or; Тоҷикистон), officially the Republic of Tajikistan (Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, Jumhuriyi Tojikiston), is a mountainous, landlocked country in Central Asia with an estimated population of million people as of, and an area of.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tajikistan · See more »

Taranchi

Taranchi is a term denoting the Muslim sedentary population living in oases around the Tarim Basin in today's Xinjiang, whose native language is Turkic Karluk, and whose ancestral heritages include Iranian and Tocharian populations of Tarim and the later Turkic peoples such as the Uyghurs, Karluks, Yaghmas, Chigils, Basmyls and lastly, the Mongolic tribes of the Chagatai Khanate.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Taranchi · See more »

Taraz

Taraz (Тараз) (known to Europeans as Talas) is a city and the administrative center of Jambyl Region in Kazakhstan, located on the Talas (Taraz) River in the south of the country near the border with Kyrgyzstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Taraz · See more »

Tarim Basin

The Tarim Basin is an endorheic basin in northwest China occupying an area of about.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tarim Basin · See more »

Tashkent

Tashkent (Toshkent, Тошкент, تاشكېنت,; Ташкент) is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan, as well as the most populated city in Central Asia with a population in 2012 of 2,309,300.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tashkent · See more »

Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan

Türkmenbaşy (Turkmen Cyrillic: Түркменбашы, Turkmen Arabic; ترکمن‌باشی, also spelled Turkmenbashi, Түркменбаши), formerly known as Krasnovodsk (Красноводск) and Kyzyl-Su, is a city in Balkan Province in Turkmenistan, on the Krasnovodsk Gulf of the Caspian Sea.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Türkmenbaşy, Turkmenistan · See more »

Tejen

Tejen (older spellings: Tedzhen, Tejend, Tejent) is an oasis city in the Karakum Desert, in Ahal Province of Turkmenistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tejen · See more »

Territorial evolution of Russia

Territorial changes of Russia happened by means of military conquest and by ideological and political unions in the course of over five centuries (1533-today).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Territorial evolution of Russia · See more »

The Great Game

"The Great Game" was a political and diplomatic confrontation that existed for most of the nineteenth century between the British Empire and the Russian Empire over Afghanistan and neighbouring territories in Central and Southern Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and The Great Game · See more »

Tian Shan

The Tian Shan,, also known as the Tengri Tagh, meaning the Mountains of Heaven or the Heavenly Mountain, is a large system of mountain ranges located in Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tian Shan · See more »

Tobolsk

Tobolsk (Тобо́льск) is a town in Tyumen Oblast, Russia, located at the confluence of the Tobol and Irtysh Rivers.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tobolsk · See more »

Tokmok

Tokmok (Токмок, Tokmok ('hammer'); Токмак, Tokmak) is a city in the Chuy Valley, northern Kyrgyzstan, east of the country's capital of Bishkek.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Tokmok · See more »

Trans-Caspian railway

The Trans-Caspian Railway (also called the Central Asian Railway, Среднеазиатская железная дорога) is a railway that follows the path of the Silk Road through much of western Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Trans-Caspian railway · See more »

Transcaspian Oblast

The Transcaspian Oblast (Закаспійская область), or just simply Transcaspia (Закаспія), was the section of Russian Empire and early Soviet Russia to the east of the Caspian Sea during the second half of the 19th century until 1924.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Transcaspian Oblast · See more »

Treaty of Kulja

The Treaty of Kulja (also spelled Kuldja) was an unequal treaty between Qing China and the Russian Empire, signed in 1851, opening Kulja (Huiyuan and later Ningyuan) and Chuguchak to Sino-Russian trade.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Treaty of Kulja · See more »

Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881)

The Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881), also known as Treaty of Ili, was the treaty between the Russian Empire and the Qing dynasty, signed in Saint Petersburg, Russia, on.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881) · See more »

Treaty of Tarbagatai

The Treaty of Tarbagatai (or Chuguchak) of 7 October 1864 was a border protocol between China and Russia that defined most of the western extent of their border in central Asia, between Outer Mongolia and the Khanate of Kokand.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Treaty of Tarbagatai · See more »

Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast

Troitsk (Тро́ицк) is a town in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, located east of the southern Ural Mountains and approximately south of Chelyabinsk on the border with Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast · See more »

Turkestan

Turkestan, also spelt Turkistan (literally "Land of the Turks" in Persian), refers to an area in Central Asia between Siberia to the north and Tibet, India and Afghanistan to the south, the Caspian Sea to the west and the Gobi Desert to the east.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Turkestan · See more »

Turkestan Range

One of the northern extensions of the Pamir-Alay system, the Turkestan Range stretches for a total length of 340 km from the Alay Mountains on the border of Kyrgyzstan with Tajikistan to the Samarkand oasis in Uzbekistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Turkestan Range · See more »

Turkic languages

The Turkic languages are a language family of at least thirty-five documented languages, spoken by the Turkic peoples of Eurasia from Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and West Asia all the way to North Asia (particularly in Siberia) and East Asia (including the Far East).

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Turkic languages · See more »

Turkistan (city)

Turkistan (Түркістан, Túrkistan, تٷركئستان), formerly known as Turkestan (Туркестан; Turkiston, Туркистон, توركىستان), is a city and the admiistrative center of Turkistan Region of Kazakhstan, near the Syr Darya river.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Turkistan (city) · See more »

Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan (or; Türkmenistan), (formerly known as Turkmenia) is a sovereign state in Central Asia, bordered by Kazakhstan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north and east, Afghanistan to the southeast, Iran to the south and southwest, and the Caspian Sea to the west.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Turkmenistan · See more »

Turkmens

The Turkmens (Türkmenler, Түркменлер, IPA) are a nation and Turkic ethnic group native to Central Asia, primarily the Turkmen nation state of Turkmenistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Turkmens · See more »

Ural Cossacks

The Ural Cossack Host was a cossack host formed from the Ural Cossacks -- those cossacks settled by the Ural River.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Ural Cossacks · See more »

Ural River

The Ural (Урал) or Jayıq/Zhayyq (Яйыҡ, Yayıq,; Jai'yq, Жайық, جايىق), known as Yaik (Яик) before 1775, is a river flowing through Russia and Kazakhstan in Eurasia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Ural River · See more »

Urgut

Urgut (Urgut / Ургут; Ургут) is a town in the Samarqand Region of Uzbekistan and the capital of Urgut District.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Urgut · See more »

Ustyurt Plateau

The Ustyurt Plateau, also spelled Ust-Yurt, Ust-Urt and Usturt (U'stirt; Üstyurt), is a central Asian plateau in Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, lying between the Aral Sea and the Amu Darya (river) delta in the east and the Mangyshlak (Tupqarghan) Plateau and the Kara-Bogaz-Gol (Garabogazköl; an inlet of the Caspian Sea) in the west.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Ustyurt Plateau · See more »

Uyghurs

The Uyghurs or Uygurs (as the standard romanisation in Chinese GB 3304-1991) are a Turkic ethnic group who live in East and Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Uyghurs · See more »

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan, officially also the Republic of Uzbekistan (Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi), is a doubly landlocked Central Asian Sovereign state.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Uzbekistan · See more »

Vasily Perovsky

Count Vasily Alekseevich Perovsky (1794–1857) was an imperial Russian general and statesman.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Vasily Perovsky · See more »

Volga River

The Volga (p) is the longest river in Europe.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Volga River · See more »

Wakhan Corridor

The Wakhan Corridor (واخان دهلېز Wāxān Dahléz, دالان واخان) is a narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that extends to China and separates Tajikistan from Pakistan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Wakhan Corridor · See more »

William Moorcroft (explorer)

William Moorcroft (1767 – 27 August 1825) was an English explorer employed by the East India Company.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and William Moorcroft (explorer) · See more »

Xinjiang

Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (شىنجاڭ ئۇيغۇر ئاپتونوم رايونى; SASM/GNC: Xinjang Uyĝur Aptonom Rayoni; p) is a provincial-level autonomous region of China in the northwest of the country.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Xinjiang · See more »

Yaqub Beg

Muhammad Yaqub Bek (محمد یعقوب بیگ) (Яъқуб-бек, Ya’qub-bek) (182030 May 1877) was an adventurer of Tajik or Uzbek descent who was master of the Tarim Basin from 1865 to 1877.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Yaqub Beg · See more »

Yining

Yining, also known as Ghulja or Qulja (قۇلجا, Құлжа), and formerly Ningyuan is a county-level city in northwestern Xinjiang, People's Republic of China, and the seat of the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Yining · See more »

Zeravshan River

Zarafshan River (also Zaravshan or Zarafshon; Дарёи Зарафшон, Daryoyi Zarafşon; Zeravshon, Зеравшон, زېرەۋشان; from the Persian word Zar-afšān, زرافشان, meaning "the spreader of gold") is a river in Central Asia.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Zeravshan River · See more »

Zhanakorgan

Zhanakorgan is an urban-type settlement and the administrative center of Zhanakorgan District in Kyzylorda Region of Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Zhanakorgan · See more »

Zhetysu

Zhetysu or Semirechye (Jetisu', Жетісу, pronounced meaning "seven rivers"; also transcribed Zhetisu, Jetisuw, Jetysu, Jeti-su, Jity-su, Жетысу, Джетысу etc. and Yedi-su in Turkish, هفت‌آب Haft-āb in Persian) is a historical name of a part of Central Asia, corresponding to the southeastern part of modern Kazakhstan.

New!!: Russian conquest of Central Asia and Zhetysu · See more »

Redirects here:

Russian conquest of Turkestan.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_conquest_of_Central_Asia

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »