Scenedesmus obliquus

Scenedesmus obliquus is a green algae species of the genus Scenedesmus notable for the genetic coding of its mitochondria which translate TCA as a stop codon and TAG as Leucine. ^[1]

12 relations: Chlorococcales, Chlorophyceae, Chlorophyta, Green algae, Leucine, List of genetic codes, Mitochondrion, Plant, Scenedesmaceae, Scenedesmus, Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial code, Stop codon.

Chlorococcales

Chlorococcales is an order of green algae in the class Chlorophyceae.

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Chlorophyceae

The Chlorophyceae are one of the classes of green algae, distinguished mainly on the basis of ultrastructural morphology.

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Chlorophyta

Chlorophyta is a division of green algae, informally called chlorophytes.

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The green algae (singular: green alga) are a large, informal grouping of algae consisting of the Chlorophyta and Charophyta/Streptophyta, which are now placed in separate divisions, as well as the more basal Mesostigmatophyceae, Chlorokybophyceae and Spirotaenia.

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Leucine

Leucine (symbol Leu or L) is an essential amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.

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List of genetic codes

While there is a lot of commonality, different parts of the tree of life use slightly different genetic codes.

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Mitochondrion

The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.

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Plant

Plants are mainly multicellular, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae.

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Scenedesmaceae

Scenedesmaceae is a family of green algae in the order Sphaeropleales.

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Scenedesmus

Scenedesmus is a genus of green algae, in the class Chlorophyceae.

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Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial code

The scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial code (translation table 22) is a genetic code found in the mitochondria of Scenedesmus obliquus.

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Stop codon

In the genetic code, a stop codon (or termination codon) is a nucleotide triplet within messenger RNA that signals a termination of translation into proteins.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scenedesmus_obliquus

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