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Settlements of the Cucuteni–Trypillia culture

Index Settlements of the Cucuteni–Trypillia culture

The study of the settlements of the Cucuteni-Trypillia culture provides important insights into the early history of Europe. [1]

80 relations: Apolyanka, Archaeological culture, Archaeology, Archaeology Museum Piatra Neamț, Artifact (archaeology), Assemblage (archaeology), Building, Canyon, Capital city, Ceremony, Chalcolithic, Chalcolithic Europe, Chychyrkozivka, Circular rampart, City-state, Craft, Cucuteni–Trypillia culture, Ditch, Dobrovody, Dust Bowl, Earthworks (archaeology), Fedorovka, Ukraine, Fence, Fertile Crescent, Fluvial terrace, Geomorphology, Glubochek, Hearth, Hierarchy, History of Europe, History of Romania, History of Ukraine, Human settlement, Interpretation (philosophy), Kharkivka, Khrystynivka, Kiln, Kocherzhyntsi, Kosenivka, Ksaverove, Kvitky, Maidanetske, Military, Mogylna, Moldova, Myropillya, Natural barrier, Nebelivka (archaeological site), Neolithic, Neolithic Europe, ..., Nomadic pastoralism, Open-air museum, Peregonivka, Pianeshkove, Prehistory of Southeastern Europe, Proto-city, Proto-Indo-Europeans, Religion, Romania, Romanivka, Bereznehuvate Raion, Rozsokhuvatka, Satellite town, Scholarly method, Southeast Europe, Sovereign state, Stina, Ukraine, Sumer, Sushkivka, Talianki, Talianki (archaeological site), Tomashovka, Trypillia, Ukraine, Uman Raion, Vesioly Kut, Vil’khovets, Vladyslavcyk, Volodymyrivka (excavation site), World Archaeological Congress, Yaltushkiv. Expand index (30 more) »

Apolyanka

Apolyanka, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600 - 2700 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Archaeological culture

An archaeological culture is a recurring assemblage of artifacts from a specific time and place that may constitute the material culture remains of a particular past human society.

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Archaeology

Archaeology, or archeology, is the study of humanactivity through the recovery and analysis of material culture.

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Archaeology Museum Piatra Neamț

The History & Archaeology Museum in Piatra Neamţ, Romania, was founded at the beginning of the 20th century by Constantin Matasă, minister and amateur archaeologist.

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Artifact (archaeology)

An artifact, or artefact (see American and British English spelling differences), is something made or given shape by humans, such as a tool or a work of art, especially an object of archaeological interest.

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Assemblage (archaeology)

An assemblage is an archaeological term meaning a group of different artifacts found in association with one another, that is, in the same context.

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Building

A building, or edifice, is a structure with a roof and walls standing more or less permanently in one place, such as a house or factory.

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Canyon

A canyon (Spanish: cañón; archaic British English spelling: cañon) or gorge is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosive activity of a river over geologic timescales.

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Capital city

A capital city (or simply capital) is the municipality exercising primary status in a country, state, province, or other administrative region, usually as its seat of government.

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Ceremony

A ceremony is an event of ritual significance, performed on a special occasion.

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Chalcolithic

The Chalcolithic (The New Oxford Dictionary of English (1998), p. 301: "Chalcolithic /,kælkəl'lɪθɪk/ adjective Archaeology of, relating to, or denoting a period in the 4th and 3rd millennium BCE, chiefly in the Near East and SE Europe, during which some weapons and tools were made of copper. This period was still largely Neolithic in character. Also called Eneolithic... Also called Copper Age - Origin early 20th cent.: from Greek khalkos 'copper' + lithos 'stone' + -ic". χαλκός khalkós, "copper" and λίθος líthos, "stone") period or Copper Age, in particular for eastern Europe often named Eneolithic or Æneolithic (from Latin aeneus "of copper"), was a period in the development of human technology, before it was discovered that adding tin to copper formed the harder bronze, leading to the Bronze Age.

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Chalcolithic Europe

Chalcolithic Europe, the Chalcolithic (also Aeneolithic, Copper Age) period of Prehistoric Europe, lasted roughly from 3500 to 1700 BC.

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Chychyrkozivka

Chychyrkozivka, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600–3200 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Circular rampart

A circular rampart (German: Ringwall) is an embankment built in the shape of a circle that was used as part of the defences for a military fortification, hill fort or refuge, or was built for religious purposes or as a place of gathering.

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City-state

A city-state is a sovereign state, also described as a type of small independent country, that usually consists of a single city and its dependent territories.

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Craft

A craft or trade is a pastime or a profession that requires particular skills and knowledge of skilled work.

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Cucuteni–Trypillia culture

The Cucuteni–Trypillia culture (and), also known as the Tripolye culture, is a Neolithic–Eneolithic archaeological culture (5200 to 3500 BC) in Eastern Europe.

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Ditch

A ditch is a small to moderate depression created to channel water.

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Dobrovody

Dobrovody (Доброводи) is a village located within the Uman Raion (district) of the Cherkasy Oblast (province), Ukraine.

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Dust Bowl

The Dust Bowl, also known as the Dirty Thirties, was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s; severe drought and a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion (the Aeolian processes) caused the phenomenon.

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Earthworks (archaeology)

In archaeology, earthworks are artificial changes in land level, typically made from piles of artificially placed or sculpted rocks and soil.

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Fedorovka, Ukraine

Fedorivka, Ukraine (in the present-day Dobrovelychkivka Raion), is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4100 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Fence

A fence is a structure that encloses an area, typically outdoors, and is usually constructed from posts that are connected by boards, wire, rails or netting.

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Fertile Crescent

The Fertile Crescent (also known as the "cradle of civilization") is a crescent-shaped region where agriculture and early human civilizations like the Sumer and Ancient Egypt flourished due to inundations from the surrounding Nile, Euphrates, and Tigris rivers.

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Fluvial terrace

Fluvial terraces are elongated terraces that flank the sides of floodplains and fluvial valleys all over the world.

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Geomorphology

Geomorphology (from Ancient Greek: γῆ, gê, "earth"; μορφή, morphḗ, "form"; and λόγος, lógos, "study") is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features created by physical, chemical or biological processes operating at or near the Earth's surface.

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Glubochek

Glubochek, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4000 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Hearth

In historic and modern usage, a hearth is a brick- or stone-lined fireplace, with or without an oven, used for heating and originally also used for cooking food.

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Hierarchy

A hierarchy (from the Greek hierarchia, "rule of a high priest", from hierarkhes, "leader of sacred rites") is an arrangement of items (objects, names, values, categories, etc.) in which the items are represented as being "above", "below", or "at the same level as" one another A hierarchy can link entities either directly or indirectly, and either vertically or diagonally.

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History of Europe

The history of Europe covers the peoples inhabiting Europe from prehistory to the present.

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History of Romania

This article provides only a brief outline of each period of the history of Romania; details are presented in separate articles (see the links in the box and below).

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History of Ukraine

Prehistoric Ukraine, as part of the Pontic steppe, has played an important role in Eurasian cultural contacts, including the spread of the Chalcolithic, the Bronze Age, Indo-European expansion and the domestication of the horse.

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Human settlement

In geography, statistics and archaeology, a settlement, locality or populated place is a community in which people live.

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Interpretation (philosophy)

A philosophical interpretation is the assignment of meanings to various concepts, symbols, or objects under consideration.

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Kharkivka

Kharkivka, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4300 - 4000 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Khrystynivka

Khrystynivka (Христи́нівка,; Христи́новка, Khristinovka) is a city in Cherkasy Oblast (province) of Ukraine.

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Kiln

A kiln (or, originally pronounced "kill", with the "n" silent) is a thermally insulated chamber, a type of oven, that produces temperatures sufficient to complete some process, such as hardening, drying, or chemical changes.

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Kocherzhyntsi

Kocherzhyntsi, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3200–2700 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Kosenivka

Kosenivka, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3200–2700 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Ksaverove

Ksaverove Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600 - 3200 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Kvitky

Kvitky, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600–3200 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Maidanetske

Majdanéc’ke (Майдане́цьке) is a village located within the Talne Raion (district) of the Cherkasy Oblast (province), about driving distance south of Kiev.

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Military

A military or armed force is a professional organization formally authorized by a sovereign state to use lethal or deadly force and weapons to support the interests of the state.

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Mogylna

Mogylna, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient settlement dating to 5000–4600 B.C. belonging to the early Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Moldova

Moldova (or sometimes), officially the Republic of Moldova (Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south (by way of the disputed territory of Transnistria).

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Myropillya

Myropillya, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4300–4000 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Natural barrier

A natural barrier refers to a physical feature that protects or hinders travel through or over.

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Nebelivka (archaeological site)

Nebelivka, or Nebelovka, located in the village of the same name in Kirovohrad Oblast, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4000 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Neolithic

The Neolithic was a period in the development of human technology, beginning about 10,200 BC, according to the ASPRO chronology, in some parts of Western Asia, and later in other parts of the world and ending between 4500 and 2000 BC.

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Neolithic Europe

Neolithic Europe is the period when Neolithic technology was present in Europe, roughly between 7000 BCE (the approximate time of the first farming societies in Greece) and c. 1700 BCE (the beginning of the Bronze Age in northwest Europe).

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Nomadic pastoralism

Nomadic pastoralism is a form of pastoralism when livestock are herded in order to find fresh pastures on which to graze.

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Open-air museum

An open-air museum (or open air museum) is a museum that exhibits collections of buildings and artifacts out-of-doors.

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Peregonivka

Peregonivka, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4000 - 3600 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Pianeshkove

Pianeshkove Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4300 4000 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Prehistory of Southeastern Europe

The prehistory of Southeastern Europe, defined roughly as the territory of the wider Balkan peninsula (including the territories of the modern countries of Albania, Croatia, Kosovo, Serbia, Macedonia, Greece, Bosnia, Romania, Bulgaria, and European Turkey covers the period from the Upper Paleolithic, beginning with the presence of Homo sapiens in the area some 44,000 years ago, until the appearance of the first written records in Classical Antiquity, in Greece as early as the 8th century BC. Human prehistory in Southeastern Europe is conventionally divided into smaller periods, such as Upper Paleolithic, Holocene Mesolithic/Epipaleolithic, Neolithic Revolution, expansion of Proto-Indo-Europeans, and Protohistory. The changes between these are gradual. For example, depending on interpretation, protohistory might or might not include Bronze Age Greece (2800–1200 BC), Minoan, Mycenaean, Thracian and Venetic cultures. By one interpretation of the historiography criterion, Southeastern Europe enters protohistory only with Homer (See also Historicity of the Iliad, and Geography of the Odyssey). At any rate, the period ends before Herodotus in the 5th century BC.

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Proto-city

A proto-city is a large village or town of the Neolithic such as Jericho and Çatalhöyük, "On the Konya plain in central Anatolia lies the extraordinary settlement of Catal Huyuk, which was nothing less than a proto-city (perhaps, indeed, the proto-city), founded in the mid-seventh millennium BC." and also any prehistoric settlement which has both rural and urban features.

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Proto-Indo-Europeans

The Proto-Indo-Europeans were the prehistoric people of Eurasia who spoke Proto-Indo-European (PIE), the ancestor of the Indo-European languages according to linguistic reconstruction.

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Religion

Religion may be defined as a cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, world views, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that relates humanity to supernatural, transcendental, or spiritual elements.

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Romania

Romania (România) is a sovereign state located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe.

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Romanivka, Bereznehuvate Raion

Romanivka (Рома́нівка Романовка) - is a village in Ukraine.

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Rozsokhuvatka

Rozsokhuvatka, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600 3200 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Satellite town

A satellite town or satellite city is a concept in urban planning that refers essentially to smaller metropolitan areas which are located somewhat near to, but are mostly independent of larger metropolitan areas.

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Scholarly method

The scholarly method or scholarship is the body of principles and practices used by scholars to make their claims about the world as valid and trustworthy as possible, and to make them known to the scholarly public.

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Southeast Europe

Southeast Europe or Southeastern Europe is a geographical region of Europe, consisting primarily of the coterminous Balkan peninsula.

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Sovereign state

A sovereign state is, in international law, a nonphysical juridical entity that is represented by one centralized government that has sovereignty over a geographic area.

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Stina, Ukraine

Stina, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600 3200 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Sumer

SumerThe name is from Akkadian Šumeru; Sumerian en-ĝir15, approximately "land of the civilized kings" or "native land".

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Sushkivka

Sushkivka, Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600 3200 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Talianki

Talianki (Тальянки, also spelled Tallianki, Tal'anky, Tal'ianky or Tal'ianki) is a village in Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine, close to the city of Talne and about south of Kiev.

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Talianki (archaeological site)

Talianki (Тальянки) is an archaeological site near the village of the same name in Cherkasy Oblast, Ukraine.

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Tomashovka

Tomashovka, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3700 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Trypillia

Trypillia (Трипiлля, Триполье, Tripolye) is a village in the Obukhiv Raion (district) of the Kiev Oblast in central Ukraine, with 2800 inhabitants (as of 1 January 2005).

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Ukraine

Ukraine (Ukrayina), sometimes called the Ukraine, is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast; Belarus to the northwest; Poland, Hungary, and Slovakia to the west; Romania and Moldova to the southwest; and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively.

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Uman Raion

Uman Raion (Уманський район, translit.: Umans'kyi raion) is a raion (district) in the westernmost corner of Cherkasy Oblast (province) of central Ukraine.

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Vesioly Kut

Vesioly Kut, or Vesely Kut, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4300& 4000 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Vil’khovets

Vil’khovets Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4300–4000 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Vladyslavcyk

Vladyslavcyk, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4000–3600 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Volodymyrivka (excavation site)

Volodymyrivka, in Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 4000 - 3600 B.C. belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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World Archaeological Congress

The World Archaeological Congress (WAC) is a non-governmental, not-for-profit organization which promotes world archaeology.

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Yaltushkiv

Yaltushkiv Ukraine, is the site of an ancient mega-settlement dating to 3600 3200 BC belonging to the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture.

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Redirects here:

Settlements of the Cucuteni-Trypillia culture, Settlements of the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture, Settlements of the Cucuteni–Trypillian culture.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlements_of_the_Cucuteni–Trypillia_culture

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