Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Sex differences in medicine

Index Sex differences in medicine

Sex differences in medicine include sex-specific diseases or conditions which occur only in people of one sex (for example, prostate cancer in males or uterine cancer in females); sex-related diseases, which are diseases that are more common to one sex (for example, systemic lupus erythematosus occurs predominantly in females); and diseases which occur at similar rates in males and females but manifest differently according to sex (for example, peripheral artery disease). [1]

43 relations: Abdominal aortic aneurysm, Alzheimer's disease, Andrology, Anorexia nervosa, Antisocial personality disorder, Autoimmune disease, Autoimmunity, Bipolar disorder, Borderline personality disorder, Breast cancer, Bulimia nervosa, Color blindness, Disease, Eating disorder, Endometriosis, Gender, Gender role, Haemophilia, Health equity, Histrionic personality disorder, Major depressive disorder, Man, Medicine, Men's health, Obstetrics and gynaecology, Osteoporosis, Ovarian cancer, Peripheral artery disease, Prostate cancer, Reproductive medicine, Reproductive system, Scleroderma, Sex, Sex differences in autism, Sex differences in humans, Sex linkage, Sexually transmitted infection, Sjögren syndrome, Systemic lupus erythematosus, Uterine cancer, Woman, Women's health, X-linked recessive inheritance.

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA or triple A) is a localized enlargement of the abdominal aorta such that the diameter is greater than 3 cm or more than 50% larger than normal diameter.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Abdominal aortic aneurysm · See more »

Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's disease (AD), also referred to simply as Alzheimer's, is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that usually starts slowly and worsens over time.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Alzheimer's disease · See more »

Andrology

Andrology (from ἀνήρ, anēr, genitive ἀνδρός, andros, "man"; and -λογία, -logia) is the medical specialty that deals with male health, particularly relating to the problems of the male reproductive system and urological problems that are unique to men.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Andrology · See more »

Anorexia nervosa

Anorexia nervosa, often referred to simply as anorexia, is an eating disorder characterized by low weight, fear of gaining weight, and a strong desire to be thin, resulting in food restriction.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Anorexia nervosa · See more »

Antisocial personality disorder

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD or APD) is a personality disorder characterized by a long term pattern of disregard for, or violation of, the rights of others.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Antisocial personality disorder · See more »

Autoimmune disease

An autoimmune disease is a condition arising from an abnormal immune response to a normal body part.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Autoimmune disease · See more »

Autoimmunity

Autoimmunity is the system of immune responses of an organism against its own healthy cells and tissues.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Autoimmunity · See more »

Bipolar disorder

Bipolar disorder, previously known as manic depression, is a mental disorder that causes periods of depression and periods of abnormally elevated mood.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Bipolar disorder · See more »

Borderline personality disorder

Borderline personality disorder (BPD), also known as emotionally unstable personality disorder (EUPD), is a long-term pattern of abnormal behavior characterized by unstable relationships with other people, unstable sense of self, and unstable emotions.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Borderline personality disorder · See more »

Breast cancer

Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Breast cancer · See more »

Bulimia nervosa

Bulimia nervosa, also known as simply bulimia, is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Bulimia nervosa · See more »

Color blindness

Color blindness, also known as color vision deficiency, is the decreased ability to see color or differences in color.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Color blindness · See more »

Disease

A disease is any condition which results in the disorder of a structure or function in an organism that is not due to any external injury.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Disease · See more »

Eating disorder

An eating disorder is a mental disorder defined by abnormal eating habits that negatively affect a person's physical or mental health.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Eating disorder · See more »

Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a condition in which the endometrium, the layer of tissue that normally covers the inside of the uterus, grows outside of it.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Endometriosis · See more »

Gender

Gender is the range of characteristics pertaining to, and differentiating between, masculinity and femininity.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Gender · See more »

Gender role

A gender role, also known as a sex role, is a social role encompassing a range of behaviors and attitudes that are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for people based on their actual or perceived sex or sexuality.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Gender role · See more »

Haemophilia

Haemophilia, also spelled hemophilia, is a mostly inherited genetic disorder that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Haemophilia · See more »

Health equity

Health equity refers to the study and causes of differences in the quality of health and healthcare across different populations.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Health equity · See more »

Histrionic personality disorder

Histrionic personality disorder (HPD) is defined by the American Psychiatric Association as a personality disorder characterized by a pattern of excessive attention-seeking emotions, usually beginning in early adulthood, including inappropriately seductive behavior and an excessive need for approval.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Histrionic personality disorder · See more »

Major depressive disorder

Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known simply as depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of low mood that is present across most situations.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Major depressive disorder · See more »

Man

A man is a male human.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Man · See more »

Medicine

Medicine is the science and practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Medicine · See more »

Men's health

Men's health refers to a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, as experienced by men, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Men's health · See more »

Obstetrics and gynaecology

Obstetrics and gynecology (commonly known as OB-GYN, OBG, O&G or obs and gynae in the USA, and referred to as gynae in the UK) is the medical specialty that deals with pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period (obstetrics) and the health of the female reproductive systems (vagina, uterus, and ovaries) and the breasts (gynecology).

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Obstetrics and gynaecology · See more »

Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a disease where increased bone weakness increases the risk of a broken bone.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Osteoporosis · See more »

Ovarian cancer

Ovarian cancer is a cancer that forms in or on an ovary.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Ovarian cancer · See more »

Peripheral artery disease

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a narrowing of the arteries other than those that supply the heart or the brain.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Peripheral artery disease · See more »

Prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is the development of cancer in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Prostate cancer · See more »

Reproductive medicine

Reproductive medicine is a branch of medicine that deals with prevention, diagnosis and management of reproductive problems; goals include improving or maintaining reproductive health and allowing people to have children at a time of their choosing.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Reproductive medicine · See more »

Reproductive system

The reproductive system or genital system is a system of sex organs within an organism which work together for the purpose of sexual reproduction.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Reproductive system · See more »

Scleroderma

Scleroderma is a group of autoimmune diseases that may result in changes to the skin, blood vessels, muscles, and internal organs.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Scleroderma · See more »

Sex

Organisms of many species are specialized into male and female varieties, each known as a sex. Sexual reproduction involves the combining and mixing of genetic traits: specialized cells known as gametes combine to form offspring that inherit traits from each parent.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Sex · See more »

Sex differences in autism

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are currently more commonly diagnosed in males, with a ratio of about 1 female for every 4 males diagnosed.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Sex differences in autism · See more »

Sex differences in humans

Sex differences in humans have been studied in a variety of fields.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Sex differences in humans · See more »

Sex linkage

Sex linkage is the phenotypic expression of an allele related to the allosome (sex chromosome) of the individual.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Sex linkage · See more »

Sexually transmitted infection

Sexually transmitted infections (STI), also referred to as sexually transmitted diseases (STD) or venereal diseases (VD), are infections that are commonly spread by sexual activity, especially vaginal intercourse, anal sex and oral sex.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Sexually transmitted infection · See more »

Sjögren syndrome

Sjögren syndrome (SjS, SS) is a long-term autoimmune disease in which the moisture-producing glands of the body are affected.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Sjögren syndrome · See more »

Systemic lupus erythematosus

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), also known simply as lupus, is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue in many parts of the body.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Systemic lupus erythematosus · See more »

Uterine cancer

Uterine cancer, also known as womb cancer, is any type of cancer that emerges from the tissue of the uterus.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Uterine cancer · See more »

Woman

A woman is an adult female human being.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Woman · See more »

Women's health

Women's health refers to the health of women, which differs from that of men in many unique ways.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and Women's health · See more »

X-linked recessive inheritance

X-linked recessive inheritance is a mode of inheritance in which a mutation in a gene on the X chromosome causes the phenotype to be expressed in males (who are necessarily hemizygous for the gene mutation because they have one X and one Y chromosome) and in females who are homozygous for the gene mutation, see zygosity.

New!!: Sex differences in medicine and X-linked recessive inheritance · See more »

Redirects here:

Gender Medicine, Gender-based medicine, Gender-specific medicine, Illness and sex, Relationship between illness and sex/gender, Sex & illness, Sex and diseases, Sex and illness, Sex-related diseases, Sex-related illness, Sex-specific illness, The relationship between one's sex and illness.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_differences_in_medicine

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »