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Sex chromosome disorders

Index Sex chromosome disorders

Sex chromosome disorders belong to a group of genetic conditions that are caused or affected by the loss, damage or addition of one or both sex chromosomes (also called gonosomes). [1]

15 relations: Klinefelter syndrome, Sex chromosome, Tetrasomy X, Triple X syndrome, Turner syndrome, XX gonadal dysgenesis, XX male syndrome, XXXY syndrome, XXYY syndrome, XY gonadal dysgenesis, XYY syndrome, 45,X/46,XY mosaicism, 46, XX/46,XY, 49,XXXXX, 49,XXXXY.

Klinefelter syndrome

Klinefelter syndrome (KS) also known as 47,XXY or XXY, is the set of symptoms that result from two or more X chromosomes in males.

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Sex chromosome

An allosome (also referred to as a sex chromosome, heterotypical chromosome, heterochromosome, or idiochromosome) is a chromosome that differs from an ordinary autosome in form, size, and behavior.

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Tetrasomy X

Tetrasomy X (also called XXXX syndrome, quadruple X, or 48,XXXX) is an extremely rare chromosomal disorder caused by the presence of four X chromosomes instead of two X chromosomes.

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Triple X syndrome

Triple X syndrome, also known as trisomy X and 47,XXX, is characterized by the presence of an extra X chromosome in each cell of a female.

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Turner syndrome

Turner syndrome (TS), also known as 45,X or 45,X0, is a condition in which a female is partly or completely missing an X chromosome.

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XX gonadal dysgenesis

This syndrome is inherited as an autosomal disease.

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XX male syndrome

XX male syndrome is a rare congenital condition where an individual with a female genotype has phenotypically male characteristics that can vary between cases.

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XXXY syndrome

XXXY syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by a sex chromosome aneuploidy, where males have two extra X chromosomes.

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XXYY syndrome

XXYY syndrome is a sex chromosome anomaly in which males have an extra X and Y chromosome.

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XY gonadal dysgenesis

Swyer syndrome, or XY gonadal dysgenesis, is a type of hypogonadism in a person whose karyotype is 46,XY.

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XYY syndrome

XYY syndrome is a genetic condition in which a male has an extra Y chromosome.

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45,X/46,XY mosaicism

45,X/46,XY mosaicism, also known as X0/XY mosaicism and mixed gonadal dysgenesis, "45,X/46,XY including Y chromosome rearrangements".

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46, XX/46,XY

46,XX/46,XY is a chimeric genetic disorder caused by having two distinct cell populations within the body.

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49,XXXXX

49,XXXXX, also known as pentasomy X, is a chromosome abnormality where a female has five X chromosomes rather than the normal two.

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49,XXXXY

49,XXXXY syndrome is an extremely rare aneuploidic sex chromosomal abnormality.

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Redirects here:

Sex Chromosome Disorders, Sex chromosome disorders (disambiguation), X & Y Chromosomal Variations.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_chromosome_disorders

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