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Sodium dodecyl sulfate

Index Sodium dodecyl sulfate

Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) or sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), sometimes written sodium laurilsulfate, is an organic compound with the formula and structure. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 61 relations: Acrylamide, Aggregation number, Alkyl group, Alkylbenzene sulfonate, Ammonium lauryl sulfate, Amphiphile, Aphthous stomatitis, Atopic dermatitis, Bad breath, Bubble bath, Carbon nanotube, Carcinogen, Chemical formula, Chemical polarity, Chlorosulfuric acid, Cochrane (organisation), Coconut oil, Critical micelle concentration, Crossover study, Detergent, DNA extraction, Dodecanol, Electrophoresis, Food and Drug Administration, Generally recognized as safe, Herpes simplex virus, HIV, Hydrocarbon, International Journal of Toxicology, Ion, Lysis, Methyl group, Micelle, Mouth ulcer, Nucleic acid, Organic compound, Organic synthesis, Organosulfate, Organosulfur chemistry, Palm oil, Potassium lauryl sulfate, Protein, RNA extraction, Salt (chemistry), Scattering, Science (journal), SDS-PAGE, Semliki Forest virus, Skin, Sodium laureth sulfate, ... Expand index (11 more) »

  2. Anionic surfactants
  3. Cleaning product components
  4. Dodecyl compounds
  5. Reagents for biochemistry

Acrylamide

Acrylamide (or acrylic amide) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH2.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Acrylamide

Aggregation number

In colloidal chemistry, an aggregation number is a description of the number of molecules present in a micelle once the critical micelle concentration (CMC) has been reached.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Aggregation number

Alkyl group

In organic chemistry, an alkyl group is an alkane missing one hydrogen.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Alkyl group

Alkylbenzene sulfonate

Alkylbenzene sulfonates are a class of anionic surfactants, consisting of a hydrophilic sulfonate head-group and a hydrophobic alkylbenzene tail-group. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and alkylbenzene sulfonate are anionic surfactants, Cleaning product components and organic sodium salts.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Alkylbenzene sulfonate

Ammonium lauryl sulfate

Ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS) is the common name for ammonium dodecyl sulfate (CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3NH4). Sodium dodecyl sulfate and ammonium lauryl sulfate are anionic surfactants, dodecyl compounds and sulfate esters.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Ammonium lauryl sulfate

Amphiphile

An amphiphile (from the Greek αμφις amphis, both, and φιλíα philia, love, friendship), or amphipath, is a chemical compound possessing both hydrophilic (water-loving, polar) and lipophilic (fat-loving) properties.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Amphiphile

Aphthous stomatitis

Aphthous stomatitis, or recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), commonly referred to as a canker sore, is a common condition characterized by the repeated formation of benign and non-contagious mouth ulcers (aphthae) in otherwise healthy individuals.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Aphthous stomatitis

Atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis (AD), also known as atopic eczema, is a long-term type of inflammation of the skin (dermatitis).

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Atopic dermatitis

Bad breath

Bad breath, also known as halitosis, is a symptom in which a noticeably unpleasant breath odour is present.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Bad breath

Bubble bath

A bubble bath is a filled bathtub with a layer of soap bubbles on the surface of the water.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Bubble bath

Carbon nanotube

A scanning tunneling microscopy image of a single-walled carbon nanotube Rotating single-walled zigzag carbon nanotube A carbon nanotube (CNT) is a tube made of carbon with a diameter in the nanometre range (nanoscale).

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Carbon nanotube

Carcinogen

A carcinogen is any agent that promotes the development of cancer.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Carcinogen

Chemical formula

A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus (+) and minus (−) signs.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Chemical formula

Chemical polarity

In chemistry, polarity is a separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment, with a negatively charged end and a positively charged end.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Chemical polarity

Chlorosulfuric acid

Chlorosulfuric acid (IUPAC name: sulfurochloridic acid) is the inorganic compound with the formula HSO3Cl.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Chlorosulfuric acid

Cochrane (organisation)

Cochrane is a British international charitable organisation formed to synthesize medical research findings to facilitate evidence-based choices about health interventions involving health professionals, patients and policy makers.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Cochrane (organisation)

Coconut oil

alt.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Coconut oil

Critical micelle concentration

In colloidal and surface chemistry, the critical micelle concentration (CMC) is defined as the concentration of surfactants above which micelles form and all additional surfactants added to the system will form micelles.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Critical micelle concentration

Crossover study

In medicine, a crossover study or crossover trial is a longitudinal study in which subjects receive a sequence of different treatments (or exposures).

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Crossover study

Detergent

A detergent is a surfactant or a mixture of surfactants with cleansing properties when in dilute solutions.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Detergent

DNA extraction

The first isolation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) was done in 1869 by Friedrich Miescher.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and DNA extraction

Dodecanol

Dodecanol, or lauryl alcohol, is an organic compound produced industrially from palm kernel oil or coconut oil. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Dodecanol are dodecyl compounds.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Dodecanol

Electrophoresis

Electrophoresis is the motion of charged dispersed particles or dissolved charged molecules relative to a fluid under the influence of a spatially uniform electric field.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Electrophoresis

Food and Drug Administration

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA or US FDA) is a federal agency of the Department of Health and Human Services.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Food and Drug Administration

Generally recognized as safe

Generally recognized as safe (GRAS) is a United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) designation that a chemical or substance added to food is considered safe by experts under the conditions of its intended use.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Generally recognized as safe

Herpes simplex virus

Herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2), also known by their taxonomic names Human alphaherpesvirus 1 and Human alphaherpesvirus 2, are two members of the human ''Herpesviridae'' family, a set of viruses that produce viral infections in the majority of humans.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Herpes simplex virus

HIV

The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of Lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and HIV

Hydrocarbon

In organic chemistry, a hydrocarbon is an organic compound consisting entirely of hydrogen and carbon.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Hydrocarbon

International Journal of Toxicology

International Journal of Toxicology (IJT) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the field of toxicology.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and International Journal of Toxicology

Ion

An ion is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Ion

Lysis

Lysis is the breaking down of the membrane of a cell, often by viral, enzymic, or osmotic (that is, "lytic") mechanisms that compromise its integrity.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Lysis

Methyl group

In organic chemistry, a methyl group is an alkyl derived from methane, containing one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, having chemical formula (whereas normal methane has the formula). In formulas, the group is often abbreviated as Me.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Methyl group

Micelle

A micelle or micella (or micellae, respectively) is an aggregate (or supramolecular assembly) of surfactant amphipathic lipid molecules dispersed in a liquid, forming a colloidal suspension (also known as associated colloidal system).

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Micelle

Mouth ulcer

A mouth ulcer (aphtha) is an ulcer that occurs on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Mouth ulcer

Nucleic acid

Nucleic acids are large biomolecules that are crucial in all cells and viruses.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Nucleic acid

Organic compound

Some chemical authorities define an organic compound as a chemical compound that contains a carbon–hydrogen or carbon–carbon bond; others consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Organic compound

Organic synthesis

Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis concerned with the construction of organic compounds.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Organic synthesis

Organosulfate

In organosulfur chemistry, organosulfates are a class of organic compounds sharing a common functional group with the structure.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Organosulfate

Organosulfur chemistry

Organosulfur chemistry is the study of the properties and synthesis of organosulfur compounds, which are organic compounds that contain sulfur.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Organosulfur chemistry

Palm oil

Palm oil is an edible vegetable oil derived from the mesocarp (reddish pulp) of the fruit of oil palms.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Palm oil

Potassium lauryl sulfate

Potassium lauryl sulfate (potassium dodecyl sulfate) a detergent similar to sodium lauryl sulfate. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Potassium lauryl sulfate are anionic surfactants, Cleaning product components, dodecyl compounds and sulfate esters.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Potassium lauryl sulfate

Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Protein

RNA extraction

RNA extraction is the purification of RNA from biological samples.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and RNA extraction

Salt (chemistry)

In chemistry, a salt or ionic compound is a chemical compound consisting of an assembly of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions), which results in a compound with no net electric charge (electrically neutral).

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Salt (chemistry)

Scattering

In physics, scattering is a wide range of physical processes where moving particles or radiation of some form, such as light or sound, are forced to deviate from a straight trajectory by localized non-uniformities (including particles and radiation) in the medium through which they pass.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Scattering

Science (journal)

Science, also widely referred to as Science Magazine, is the peer-reviewed academic journal of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) and one of the world's top academic journals.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Science (journal)

SDS-PAGE

SDS-PAGE (sodium dodecyl sulfate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) is a discontinuous electrophoretic system developed by Ulrich K. Laemmli which is commonly used as a method to separate proteins with molecular masses between 5 and 250 kDa.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and SDS-PAGE

Semliki Forest virus

The Semliki Forest virus is an alphavirus found in central, eastern, and southern Africa.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Semliki Forest virus

Skin

Skin is the layer of usually soft, flexible outer tissue covering the body of a vertebrate animal, with three main functions: protection, regulation, and sensation.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Skin

Sodium laureth sulfate

Sodium laureth sulfate (SLES), an accepted contraction of sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES), also called sodium alkylethersulfate, is an anionic detergent and surfactant found in many personal care products (soaps, shampoos, toothpaste, etc.) and for industrial uses. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and sodium laureth sulfate are anionic surfactants, dodecyl compounds, organic sodium salts and sulfate esters.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Sodium laureth sulfate

Sodium myreth sulfate

Sodium myreth sulfate is a mixture of organic compounds with both detergent and surfactant properties. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Sodium myreth sulfate are anionic surfactants, organic sodium salts and sulfate esters.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Sodium myreth sulfate

Sodium tetradecyl sulfate

Sodium tetradecyl sulfate (STS) is a common anionic surfactant. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Sodium tetradecyl sulfate are anionic surfactants, organic sodium salts and sulfate esters.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Sodium tetradecyl sulfate

Stanford University

Stanford University (officially Leland Stanford Junior University) is a private research university in Stanford, California.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Stanford University

Sulfonyl group

In organosulfur chemistry, a sulfonyl group can refer either to a functional group found primarily in sulfones, or to a substituent obtained from a sulfonic acid by the removal of the hydroxyl group, similarly to acyl groups.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Sulfonyl group

Sulfur trioxide

Sulfur trioxide (alternative spelling sulphur trioxide, also known as nisso sulfan) is the chemical compound with the formula SO3.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Sulfur trioxide

Surfactant

Surfactants are chemical compounds that decrease the surface tension or interfacial tension between two liquids, a liquid and a gas, or a liquid and a solid. Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Surfactant are Cleaning product components.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Surfactant

Triton X-100

Triton X-100 (n) is a nonionic surfactant that has a hydrophilic polyethylene oxide chain (on average it has 9.5 ethylene oxide units) and an aromatic hydrocarbon lipophilic or hydrophobic group.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Triton X-100

University of Turku

The University of Turku (Turun yliopisto, in Åbo universitet, shortened UTU) is a multidisciplinary public university with eight faculties located in the city of Turku in southwestern Finland.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and University of Turku

Viral envelope

A viral envelope is the outermost layer of many types of viruses.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Viral envelope

Virus

A virus is a submicroscopic infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of an organism.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Virus

Xerostomia

Xerostomia, also known as dry mouth, is a subjective complaint of dryness in the mouth, which may be associated with a change in the composition of saliva, or reduced salivary flow, or have no identifiable cause.

See Sodium dodecyl sulfate and Xerostomia

See also

Anionic surfactants

Cleaning product components

Dodecyl compounds

Reagents for biochemistry

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_dodecyl_sulfate

Also known as 151-21-3, Adeka Hope LS 35, Adeka Hope LS 90, Akyposal NLS, Akyposal SDS, Alscoap LN 40A, Alscoap LN 90, Alscoap MP 90N, Alscoap SP 40, Alscoap-LN 90P, Anticerumen, Aquarex me, Aquarex methyl, Avirol 101, Avirol 118 conc, Avirol SL 2010, Berol 452, Bio-Soft SDBS 60, C12H25NaO4S, C12H25NaSO4, CH3(CH2)11SO4 Na, Calfoam ES 303, Calfoam SLS 30, Carsonol SLS, Carsonol SLS paste b, Carsonol SLS special, Carsonol SLS-s, Caswell No. 779, Conco sulfate WA-1200, Conco sulfate WA-1245, Conco sulfate WAG, Conco sulfate WAN, Conco sulfate WAS, Conco sulfate WN, Conco sulfate wa, Cycloryl 21, Cycloryl 21LS, Cycloryl 31, Cycloryl 580, Cycloryl 585N, Dehydag sulfate GL, Dermacide, Detergent 66, Dodecyl dosium sulfate, Dodecyl sodium sulfate, Dupanol waq, Duponal, Duponal waqe, Duponol, Duponol ME, Duponol QC, Duponol QX, Duponol WA, Duponol WA DRY, Duponol WAQ, Duponol c, Duponol methyl, Duponol waqa, Duponol waqe, Duponol waqm, E487, Emal 10, Emal 10 Needle, Emal 10 Powder, Emal 2F, Emal 2F Needle, Emal 2F30, Emal o, Emal os, Emersal 6400, Empicol 0303, Empicol 0303VA, Empicol BSD 70, Empicol LPZ, Empicol LS 30, Empicol LX 2, Empicol LX 28, Empicol LX 28R, Empicol LX 42, Empicol LXSV 938U, Empicol LXV, Empicol LY 28S, Empicol LZ/D, Empimin SDS, Emulsogen LS, Equex S, Equex SP, Finasol OSR 2, Finasol OSR2, Finasol osr(sub 2), Fongrapol LSS, Gardinol, Gardinol type detergent, Genapol LSS, Hexamol SLS, Hydrogen sulfate sodium salt, Incronol SLS, Jordanol SL-300, Lanette wax s, Lanette wax-s, Laurilsulfate, Lauryl Sodium Sulfate, Maprobix neu, Maprofix 563, Maprofix LK, Maprofix neu, Maprofix wac, Maprofix wac-la, Melanol CL, Melanol CL 30, Monagen Y 100, Monogen LH, Monogen Y 100, Monogen Y 500, Montopol LA paste, N-dodecyl sulfate sodium, NaDS, NaDodSO4, Needle 10, Neutrazyme, Nikkol SLS, Nissan Sintrex L 100, Nissan persoft SP, Odoripon Al 95, Orvus WA, Orvus WA paste, Perklankrol ESD 60, Perlandrol L, Perlankrol E.S.D. 60, Perlankrol L, Pionin A 21, Polystep B 3, Polystep B 5, Quolac ex-ub, Rewopol NLS 28, Rewopol NLS 30, Rhodapon LCP, Rhodapon LSB, Rhodapon SB, Rhodapon SB 8208S, Rhodapon SM, Rhodapon UB, Richonol A, Richonol AF, Richonol C, Rolpon LS, Rosulfan L 1, SDS (chemical), Sandet ona, Silipon RN 6031, Sinnopon LS 100, Sinnopon LS 95, Sinolin 90TK-N, Sintapon l, Sintrex L 100, Sipex SB, Sipex SD, Sipex SP, Sipex op, Sipex ub, Sipon LCS 98, Sipon LS, Sipon LS 100, Sipon LSB, Sipon PD, Sipon WD, Sipon ub, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Sodium Lauryl Sulphate, Sodium coco sulfate, Sodium coco-sulfate, Sodium dodecanesulfate, Sodium dodecyl sulphate, Sodium dodecylsulfate, Sodium laurel sulfate, Sodium laurilsulfate, Sodium laurylsulphate, Sodium monododecyl sulfate, Sodium monolauryl sulfate, Solsol needles, Sorpol 5029O, Sorpol 8070, Standapol 112 conc, Standapol WA-AC, Standapol WAQ, Standapol WAQ special, Standapol WAQ-LC, Standapol WAS 100, Stanfax 234, Steinapol NLS, Steinapol NLS 90, Stepanal WAC, Stepanol ME, Stepanol ME DRY, Stepanol ME DRY AW, Stepanol ME DRY SLS, Stepanol T 28, Stepanol WA, Stepanol WA 100, Stepanol WA extra, Stepanol WA paste, Stepanol WA special, Stepanol WA-100, Stepanol WAC, Stepanol WAQ, Stepanol methyl, Stepanol methyl DRY AW, Sterling WA paste, Sterling waq-CH, Sterling waq-cosmetic, Sulfetal L 95, Sulfochem SLS, Sulfolyser, Sulfopon T 30, Sulfopon WA 1, Sulfopon WA 1 Special, Sulfopon WA 2, Sulfopon WA 3, Sulfopon WA1 Special, Sulfopon WA2, Sulfopon WA3, Sulfotex WA, Sulfotex wala, Sulfuric acid monododecyl ester sodium salt, Sunnol LM 1130, Supralate C, Surfactant K12, Surfax 220, Swascol 1P, Swascol 3L, Swascol 4L, Syntapon L, Tarapon K 12, Texapon DL conc., Texapon K 12, Texapon K 1296, Texapon K 1298, Texapon K 12G, Texapon K12, Texapon K1296, Texapon L 100, Texapon V HC, Texapon V HC powder, Texapon ZHC, Trepenol WA, Ufarol AM 30, Ufarol TCL 92, Ultra sulfate SL-1, Witcolate A.

, Sodium myreth sulfate, Sodium tetradecyl sulfate, Stanford University, Sulfonyl group, Sulfur trioxide, Surfactant, Triton X-100, University of Turku, Viral envelope, Virus, Xerostomia.