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Sphenopalatine artery

Index Sphenopalatine artery

The sphenopalatine artery (nasopalatine artery) is an artery of the head, commonly known as the artery of epistaxis. [1]

16 relations: Anastomosis, Artery, Ethmoid sinus, Frontal sinus, Greater palatine artery, Human nose, Kiesselbach's plexus, Maxillary artery, Maxillary sinus, Nasal meatus, Nasal septum, Nosebleed, Posterior lateral nasal arteries, Posterior septal branches of sphenopalatine artery, Sphenoidal sinus, Sphenopalatine foramen.

Anastomosis

An anastomosis (plural anastomoses) is a connection or opening between two things (especially cavities or passages) that are normally diverging or branching, such as between blood vessels, leaf veins, or streams.

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Artery

An artery (plural arteries) is a blood vessel that takes blood away from the heart to all parts of the body (tissues, lungs, etc).

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Ethmoid sinus

The ethmoidal sinuses or ethmoidal air cells of the ethmoid bone are one of the four paired paranasal sinuses.

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Frontal sinus

The frontal sinuses are situated behind the brow ridges.

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Greater palatine artery

The greater palatine artery is a branch of the descending palatine artery (a terminal branch of the maxillary artery) and contributes to the blood supply of the hard palate and nasal septum.

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Human nose

The human nose is the protruding part of the face that bears the nostrils.

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Kiesselbach's plexus

Kiesselbach's plexus, which lies in Kiesselbach's area, Kiesselbach's triangle, or Little's area, is a region in the anteroinferior part of the nasal septum where four arteries anastomose to form a vascular plexus.

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Maxillary artery

The maxillary artery supplies deep structures of the face.

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Maxillary sinus

The pyramid-shaped maxillary sinus (or antrum of Highmore) is the largest of the paranasal sinuses, and drains into the middle meatus of the nose.

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Nasal meatus

A nasal meatus is a nasal passage of the nasal cavity, of which there are three; the superior meatus, middle meatus and inferior meatus.

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Nasal septum

The nasal septum separates the left and right airways in the nose, dividing the two nostrils.

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Nosebleed

A nosebleed, also known as epistaxis, is the common occurrence of bleeding from the nose.

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Posterior lateral nasal arteries

The sphenopalatine artery passes through the sphenopalatine foramen into the cavity of the nose, at the back part of the superior meatus.

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Posterior septal branches of sphenopalatine artery

Crossing the under surface of the sphenoid the sphenopalatine artery ends on the nasal septum as the posterior septal branches; these anastomose with the ethmoidal arteries and the septal branch of the superior labial; one branch descends in a groove on the vomer to the incisive canal and anastomoses with the descending palatine artery.

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Sphenoidal sinus

Each of the paired sphenoidal sinuses (components of the paranasal sinuses) is contained within the body of the sphenoid.

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Sphenopalatine foramen

The sphenopalatine foramen is a foramen in the skull that connects the nasal cavity with the pterygopalatine fossa.

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Redirects here:

Arteria sphenopalatina, Nasopalatine arteries, Nasopalatine artery, Sphenopalatine arteries.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphenopalatine_artery

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