Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Download
Faster access than browser!
 

Sunderland, Ontario

Index Sunderland, Ontario

Sunderland is a community located approximately 100 km northeast of Toronto, Ontario in Brock Township, in the Regional Municipality of Durham, Ontario, Canada. [1]

38 relations: Aerodrome, American Revolutionary War, Anne, Queen of Great Britain, Area codes 705 and 249, Beaverton, Ontario, Blackwater Creek (Sunderland) Aerodrome, Brock High School (Ontario), Brock, Ontario, Canada, Cannington, Ontario, Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, Eastern Time Zone, Geographical Names Board of Canada, GO Transit, Greater Toronto Area, Hurricane Hazel, Isaac Brock, Lindsay, Ontario, List of postal codes of Canada: L, Mariposa Township, Ontario, National Topographic System, Newmarket, Ontario, Ontario, Palatine, Pefferlaw, Ontario, Port Perry, Regional municipality, Regional Municipality of Durham, Royal Canadian Legion, Secondary school, Toronto, Toronto and Nipissing Railway, Trans-Canada Highway, United Empire Loyalist, Uxbridge, Ontario, Vroomanton, Ontario, War of 1812, Whitby GO Station.

Aerodrome

An aerodrome (Commonwealth English) or airdrome (American English) is a location from which aircraft flight operations take place, regardless of whether they involve air cargo, passengers, or neither.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Aerodrome · See more »

American Revolutionary War

The American Revolutionary War (17751783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a global war that began as a conflict between Great Britain and its Thirteen Colonies which declared independence as the United States of America. After 1765, growing philosophical and political differences strained the relationship between Great Britain and its colonies. Patriot protests against taxation without representation followed the Stamp Act and escalated into boycotts, which culminated in 1773 with the Sons of Liberty destroying a shipment of tea in Boston Harbor. Britain responded by closing Boston Harbor and passing a series of punitive measures against Massachusetts Bay Colony. Massachusetts colonists responded with the Suffolk Resolves, and they established a shadow government which wrested control of the countryside from the Crown. Twelve colonies formed a Continental Congress to coordinate their resistance, establishing committees and conventions that effectively seized power. British attempts to disarm the Massachusetts militia at Concord, Massachusetts in April 1775 led to open combat. Militia forces then besieged Boston, forcing a British evacuation in March 1776, and Congress appointed George Washington to command the Continental Army. Concurrently, an American attempt to invade Quebec and raise rebellion against the British failed decisively. On July 2, 1776, the Continental Congress voted for independence, issuing its declaration on July 4. Sir William Howe launched a British counter-offensive, capturing New York City and leaving American morale at a low ebb. However, victories at Trenton and Princeton restored American confidence. In 1777, the British launched an invasion from Quebec under John Burgoyne, intending to isolate the New England Colonies. Instead of assisting this effort, Howe took his army on a separate campaign against Philadelphia, and Burgoyne was decisively defeated at Saratoga in October 1777. Burgoyne's defeat had drastic consequences. France formally allied with the Americans and entered the war in 1778, and Spain joined the war the following year as an ally of France but not as an ally of the United States. In 1780, the Kingdom of Mysore attacked the British in India, and tensions between Great Britain and the Netherlands erupted into open war. In North America, the British mounted a "Southern strategy" led by Charles Cornwallis which hinged upon a Loyalist uprising, but too few came forward. Cornwallis suffered reversals at King's Mountain and Cowpens. He retreated to Yorktown, Virginia, intending an evacuation, but a decisive French naval victory deprived him of an escape. A Franco-American army led by the Comte de Rochambeau and Washington then besieged Cornwallis' army and, with no sign of relief, he surrendered in October 1781. Whigs in Britain had long opposed the pro-war Tories in Parliament, and the surrender gave them the upper hand. In early 1782, Parliament voted to end all offensive operations in North America, but the war continued in Europe and India. Britain remained under siege in Gibraltar but scored a major victory over the French navy. On September 3, 1783, the belligerent parties signed the Treaty of Paris in which Great Britain agreed to recognize the sovereignty of the United States and formally end the war. French involvement had proven decisive,Brooks, Richard (editor). Atlas of World Military History. HarperCollins, 2000, p. 101 "Washington's success in keeping the army together deprived the British of victory, but French intervention won the war." but France made few gains and incurred crippling debts. Spain made some minor territorial gains but failed in its primary aim of recovering Gibraltar. The Dutch were defeated on all counts and were compelled to cede territory to Great Britain. In India, the war against Mysore and its allies concluded in 1784 without any territorial changes.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and American Revolutionary War · See more »

Anne, Queen of Great Britain

Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714) was the Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland between 8 March 1702 and 1 May 1707.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Anne, Queen of Great Britain · See more »

Area codes 705 and 249

Area codes 705 and 249 are telephone area codes that cover most of northeastern and central Ontario in Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Area codes 705 and 249 · See more »

Beaverton, Ontario

Beaverton is a community in Brock Township in the Regional Municipality of Durham, Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Beaverton, Ontario · See more »

Blackwater Creek (Sunderland) Aerodrome

Blackwater Creek (Sunderland) Aerodrome,, is west of Sunderland, Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Blackwater Creek (Sunderland) Aerodrome · See more »

Brock High School (Ontario)

Brock High School is a public high school located in Cannington, Ontario.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Brock High School (Ontario) · See more »

Brock, Ontario

Brock is a township in the Regional Municipality of Durham, Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Brock, Ontario · See more »

Canada

Canada is a country located in the northern part of North America.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Canada · See more »

Cannington, Ontario

Cannington is a community located in Brock Township, Durham Region, Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Cannington, Ontario · See more »

Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland

Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland, KG, PC (23 April 167519 April 1722), known as Lord Spencer from 1688 to 1702, was an English statesman and nobleman from the Spencer family.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland · See more »

Eastern Time Zone

The Eastern Time Zone (ET) is a time zone encompassing 17 U.S. states in the eastern part of the contiguous United States, parts of eastern Canada, the state of Quintana Roo in Mexico, Panama in Central America, and the Caribbean Islands.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Eastern Time Zone · See more »

Geographical Names Board of Canada

The Geographical Names Board of Canada (GNBC) is a national committee with a secretariat in Natural Resources Canada, part of the Government of Canada, which authorizes the names used on official federal government maps of Canada created since 1897.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Geographical Names Board of Canada · See more »

GO Transit

GO Transit is a regional public transit system serving the Golden Horseshoe region of Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and GO Transit · See more »

Greater Toronto Area

No description.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Greater Toronto Area · See more »

Hurricane Hazel

Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Hurricane Hazel · See more »

Isaac Brock

Major-General Sir Isaac Brock KB (6 October 1769 – 13 October 1812) was a British Army officer and colonial administrator from Guernsey.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Isaac Brock · See more »

Lindsay, Ontario

Lindsay is a community of 20,354 people (2011 census) on the Scugog River in the Kawartha Lakes region of south-eastern Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Lindsay, Ontario · See more »

List of postal codes of Canada: L

This is a list of postal codes in Canada where the first letter is L. Postal codes beginning with L are located within the Canadian province of Ontario.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and List of postal codes of Canada: L · See more »

Mariposa Township, Ontario

The Township of Mariposa was a municipality located in the southwest corner of the former Victoria County, now the city of Kawartha Lakes, in the Canadian province of Ontario.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Mariposa Township, Ontario · See more »

National Topographic System

The National Topographic System or NTS (Système national de référence cartographique) is the system used by Natural Resources Canada for providing general purpose topographic maps of the country.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and National Topographic System · See more »

Newmarket, Ontario

Newmarket (2016 population 84,224) is a town and regional seat of the Regional Municipality of York in the Canadian province of Ontario.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Newmarket, Ontario · See more »

Ontario

Ontario is one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada and is located in east-central Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Ontario · See more »

Palatine

A palatine or palatinus (in Latin; plural palatini; cf. derivative spellings below) is a high-level official attached to imperial or royal courts in Europe since Roman times.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Palatine · See more »

Pefferlaw, Ontario

Pefferlaw is a community within the Town of Georgina, located 3 kilometres south of the southeastern shores of Lake Simcoe and in the eastern end of the town.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Pefferlaw, Ontario · See more »

Port Perry

Port Perry is a community located in Scugog, Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Port Perry · See more »

Regional municipality

A regional municipality (or region) is a type of Canadian municipal government similar to and at the same municipal government level as a county, although the specific structure and servicing responsibilities may vary from place to place.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Regional municipality · See more »

Regional Municipality of Durham

The Regional Municipality of Durham, informally referred to as Durham Region, is a regional municipality located in the Golden Horseshoe of Southern Ontario, east of Toronto and the Regional Municipality of York, forming the east end of the Greater Toronto metropolitan area.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Regional Municipality of Durham · See more »

Royal Canadian Legion

The Royal Canadian Legion is a non-profit Canadian ex-service organization (veterans' organization) founded in 1925.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Royal Canadian Legion · See more »

Secondary school

A secondary school is both an organization that provides secondary education and the building where this takes place.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Secondary school · See more »

Toronto

Toronto is the capital city of the province of Ontario and the largest city in Canada by population, with 2,731,571 residents in 2016.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Toronto · See more »

Toronto and Nipissing Railway

The Toronto and Nipissing Railway, T&N, was the first public narrow-gauge railway in North America.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Toronto and Nipissing Railway · See more »

Trans-Canada Highway

The Trans-Canada Highway (French: Route Transcanadienne) is a transcontinental federal-provincial highway system that travels through all ten provinces of Canada from the Pacific Ocean on the west to the Atlantic on the east.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Trans-Canada Highway · See more »

United Empire Loyalist

United Empire Loyalists (or Loyalists) is an honorific given in 1799 by Lord Dorchester, the governor of Quebec and Governor-general of British North America, to American Loyalists who resettled in British North America during or after the American Revolution.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and United Empire Loyalist · See more »

Uxbridge, Ontario

Uxbridge is a township in the Regional Municipality of Durham in south-central Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Uxbridge, Ontario · See more »

Vroomanton, Ontario

Vroomanton, Ontario is a ghost town located just north-west of Sunderland, Ontario in Brock Township, Ontario.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Vroomanton, Ontario · See more »

War of 1812

The War of 1812 was a conflict fought between the United States, the United Kingdom, and their respective allies from June 1812 to February 1815.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and War of 1812 · See more »

Whitby GO Station

Whitby GO Station is a train and bus station in the GO Transit network in Whitby, Ontario, Canada.

New!!: Sunderland, Ontario and Whitby GO Station · See more »

Redirects here:

Sunderland, ON.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunderland,_Ontario

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »