Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Thomas Aquinas

Index Thomas Aquinas

Saint Thomas Aquinas (1225 – 7 March 1274) was an Italian Dominican friar, Catholic priest, and Doctor of the Church. [1]

326 relations: A History of Western Philosophy, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, Abbot, Abiogenesis, Absence of good, Actus Essendi, Adam and Eve, Adoro te devote, Advent, Aeterni Patris, Alasdair MacIntyre, Alban Butler, Albertus Magnus, Ambrose, Anarchy, Ancient Greek, Anglican Communion, Anonimo Gaddiano, Anselm of Canterbury, Anthony Kenny, Apollinaris of Laodicea, Apophatic theology, Appian Way, Aquinas Institute, Aquinas School, Aquino, Italy, Aristotelianism, Aristotle, Ascoli Piceno, Athanasius of Alexandria, Augustine of Hippo, Averroes, Averroism, Avicenna, Avignon, Étienne Gilson, Étienne Tempier, Bartholomew of Lucca, Basilica of Saint-Sernin, Toulouse, Beatific vision, Beatification, Belcastro, Bertrand Russell, Boethius, Brian Davies (philosopher), Calendar of saints, Canon Episcopi, Canon law, Canon law of the Catholic Church, Canonization, ..., Cardinal virtues, Carlo Crivelli, Catharism, Catholic Church, Catholic theology, Catholic University of America Press, Cato Institute, Charity (virtue), Charles I of Anjou, Charlton Heston, Christian mysticism, Christology, Church of the Jacobins, Cicero, Cistercians, Contra Errores Graecorum, Convent, Corpus Christi (feast), Cosmological argument, Cost-of-production theory of value, Courage, Crucifixion of Jesus, Dante Alighieri, Decretal, Deontological ethics, Devil's advocate, Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Dionysius the Areopagite, Divine Comedy, Divine grace, Divine law, Divine simplicity, Division of labour, Doctor of the Church, Doctrine, Dominican Order, East–West Schism, Eastern Orthodox Church, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, Editio Leonina, Edward Feser, Eleonore Stump, Empedocles, Encyclical, Encyclopædia Metropolitana, Epistemology, Epistle to the Philippians, Erwin Panofsky, Ethics, Eucharist, Eutyches, Existence of God, Faith, First Council of Nicaea, First principle, Five Ways (Aquinas), Fossanova Abbey, Franciscans, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, Free will, Friar, G. E. M. Anscombe, G. K. Chesterton, General revelation, General Roman Calendar, Gentile da Fabriano, Gratia non tollit naturam, sed perficit, HarperCollins, Henry Adams, Heresy, High Middle Ages, Holy Spirit, Homo unius libri, Hope, Hylomorphism, Hypostasis (philosophy and religion), Incarnation, Incarnation (Christianity), Infidel, International Council of Universities of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Italians, J. Budziszewski, Jacques Maritain, Jacques Paul Migne, James Joseph Walsh, James Joyce, James V. Schall, Januarius, Jerome, Jesus, Jesus in Christianity, Jews, John Finnis, John of Wildeshausen, John Peckham, Josef Pieper, Joseph Rickaby, Jurist, Just price, Just war theory, Justice, Kenosis, Kingdom of Sicily, Knight, Last rites, Latin, Latin Church, Lauda Sion, Lazio, Legazpi, Albay, Lent, Levitation (paranormal), Libertarianism, Library of Congress, List of Catholic philosophers and theologians, List of institutions named after Thomas Aquinas, Logic, Logical truth, Ludovico Antonio Muratori, Lutheranism, Magisterium, Maimonides, Malleus Maleficarum, Mani (prophet), Martin Grabmann, Master of the Order of Preachers, Matins, Medieval philosophy, Medieval university, Memorial (liturgy), Mendicant orders, Metaphysics, Metaphysics (Aristotle), Miracle, Modern philosophy, Monarchy, Monastery, Mont Saint Michel and Chartres, Monte Cassino, Monte San Giovanni Campano, Mortal sin, Mutation, Mysterii Paschalis, Naples, Natural law, Natural theology, Nature, Neoplatonism, Nestorius, Neural oscillation, Nicomachean Ethics, Oligarchy, Omnipotence paradox, On the Soul, Oneworld Publications, Order of Saint Benedict, Original sin, Orvieto, Otto van Veen, Paganism, Pange Lingua Gloriosi Corporis Mysterium, Papal States, Paul Strathern, Paul the Apostle, Peter Lombard, Petrus de Ibernia, Philippa Foot, Philosophical realism, Philosophy of mind, Photinus, Physics (Aristotle), Plato, Political philosophy, Pontifical Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas, Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Pope, Pope Benedict XV, Pope Clement IV, Pope Gregory I, Pope Gregory IX, Pope Gregory X, Pope Innocent IV, Pope John XXII, Pope Leo XIII, Pope Paul VI, Pope Pius V, Pope Pius XI, Pope Urban IV, Positive law, Priesthood in the Catholic Church, Principle of double effect, Privation, Protestantism, Prudence, Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite, Quiddity, Ralph McInerny, Reason, Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange, Reginald of Piperno, Religious text, Revelation, Roccasecca, Roger II of Sicily, Rule of Faith, Sacred, Sacred tradition, Sacris solemniis, Sacristan, SAGE Publications, Saint, Saint Nicholas, Salvation, San Juan, Metro Manila, Santa Maria sopra Minerva, Santa Sabina, Santi Domenico e Sisto, Santo Tomas, Batangas, Satisfaction theory of atonement, Scholasticism, School of Salamanca, Second Council of Lyon, Self-ownership, Semiotics, Sentences, Siger of Brabant, Sin, Slavery, Socrates, Song of Songs, Soul, Species, Speculative reason, Sperm, Spontaneous generation, St. Thomas Aquinas College, St. Thomas Aquinas High School (Florida), Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Statues of Madonna, Saint Dominic and Thomas Aquinas, Charles Bridge, Studium generale, Substantial form, Summa contra Gentiles, Summa Theologica, Synderesis, Temperance (virtue), The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, The Spectator, Theological virtues, Theology, Thomism, Thomistic sacramental theology, Thought of Thomas Aquinas, Toulouse, Trinity, Tyrant, Umberto Eco, University Library in Bratislava Digital Library, University of Naples Federico II, University of Navarra, University of Paris, University of Santo Tomas, University of Santo Tomas–Legazpi, University of St. Thomas (Minnesota), Unmoved mover, Utilitarianism, Valentinus (Gnostic), Valle Romita Polyptych, Venial sin, Verbum Supernum Prodiens, Virtue ethics, Waldensians, Walter Jackson Freeman III, Western philosophy, William of Moerbeke, William of Saint-Amour. Expand index (276 more) »

A History of Western Philosophy

A History of Western Philosophy is a 1945 book by philosopher Bertrand Russell.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and A History of Western Philosophy · See more »

A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man is the first novel by Irish writer James Joyce.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man · See more »

Abbot

Abbot, meaning father, is an ecclesiastical title given to the male head of a monastery in various traditions, including Christianity.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Abbot · See more »

Abiogenesis

Abiogenesis, or informally the origin of life,Compare: Also occasionally called biopoiesis.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Abiogenesis · See more »

Absence of good

The absence of good (privatio boni) is a theological doctrine that evil, unlike good, is insubstantial, so that thinking of it as an entity is misleading.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Absence of good · See more »

Actus Essendi

Actus Essendi is a Latin expression coined by Saint Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Actus Essendi · See more »

Adam and Eve

Adam and Eve, according to the creation myth of the Abrahamic religions, were the first man and woman.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Adam and Eve · See more »

Adoro te devote

"Adoro te devote" is a Eucharistic hymn written by Thomas Aquinas.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Adoro te devote · See more »

Advent

Advent is a season observed in many Christian churches as a time of expectant waiting and preparation for the celebration of the Nativity of Jesus at Christmas as well as the return of Jesus at the second coming.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Advent · See more »

Aeterni Patris

Aeterni Patris (English: Of the Eternal Father) was an encyclical issued by Pope Leo XIII in August 1879, (not to be confused with the apostolic letter of the same name written by Pope Pius IX in 1868 calling the First Vatican Council).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Aeterni Patris · See more »

Alasdair MacIntyre

Alasdair Chalmers MacIntyre (born 12 January 1929) is a Scottish philosopher, primarily known for his contribution to moral and political philosophy, but also known for his work in history of philosophy and theology.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Alasdair MacIntyre · See more »

Alban Butler

Alban Butler (13 October 171015 May 1773) was an English Roman Catholic priest and hagiographer.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Alban Butler · See more »

Albertus Magnus

Albertus Magnus, O.P. (c. 1200 – November 15, 1280), also known as Saint Albert the Great and Albert of Cologne, was a German Catholic Dominican friar and bishop.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Albertus Magnus · See more »

Ambrose

Aurelius Ambrosius (– 397), better known in English as Ambrose, was a bishop of Milan who became one of the most influential ecclesiastical figures of the 4th century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Ambrose · See more »

Anarchy

Anarchy is the condition of a society, entity, group of people, or a single person that rejects hierarchy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Anarchy · See more »

Ancient Greek

The Ancient Greek language includes the forms of Greek used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around the 9th century BC to the 6th century AD.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Ancient Greek · See more »

Anglican Communion

The Anglican Communion is the third largest Christian communion with 85 million members, founded in 1867 in London, England.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Anglican Communion · See more »

Anonimo Gaddiano

An anonymous author known as the Anonimo Gaddiano, Anonimo Magliabechiano, or Anonimo Fiorentino ("the anonymous Florentine") is the author of the Codice Magliabechiano or Magliabechiano, a manuscript with 128 pages of text, probably from the 1530s and 1540s, and now in the Central National Library of Florence (Magliab. XVII, 17).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Anonimo Gaddiano · See more »

Anselm of Canterbury

Anselm of Canterbury (1033/4-1109), also called (Anselmo d'Aosta) after his birthplace and (Anselme du Bec) after his monastery, was a Benedictine monk, abbot, philosopher and theologian of the Catholic Church, who held the office of archbishop of Canterbury from 1093 to 1109.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Anselm of Canterbury · See more »

Anthony Kenny

Sir Anthony John Patrick Kenny (born 16 March 1931) is an English philosopher whose interests lie in the philosophy of mind, ancient and scholastic philosophy, the philosophy of Wittgenstein and the philosophy of religion.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Anthony Kenny · See more »

Apollinaris of Laodicea

Apollinaris the Younger (died 382 or 390) was a bishop of Laodicea in Syria.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Apollinaris of Laodicea · See more »

Apophatic theology

Apophatic theology, also known as negative theology, is a form of theological thinking and religious practice which attempts to approach God, the Divine, by negation, to speak only in terms of what may not be said about the perfect goodness that is God.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Apophatic theology · See more »

Appian Way

The Appian Way (Latin and Italian: Via Appia) is one of the earliest and strategically most important Roman roads of the ancient republic.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Appian Way · See more »

Aquinas Institute

The Aquinas Institute is a co-educational Catholic school in Rochester, New York established in 1902.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Aquinas Institute · See more »

Aquinas School

Aquinas School is a Catholic school for boys located in San Juan, Metro Manila, Philippines.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Aquinas School · See more »

Aquino, Italy

Aquino is a town and comune in the province of Frosinone, in the Lazio region of Italy, northwest of Cassino.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Aquino, Italy · See more »

Aristotelianism

Aristotelianism is a tradition of philosophy that takes its defining inspiration from the work of Aristotle.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Aristotelianism · See more »

Aristotle

Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs,; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidiki, in the north of Classical Greece.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Aristotle · See more »

Ascoli Piceno

Ascoli Piceno (Asculum) is a town and comune in the Marche region of Italy, capital of the province of the same name.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Ascoli Piceno · See more »

Athanasius of Alexandria

Athanasius of Alexandria (Ἀθανάσιος Ἀλεξανδρείας; ⲡⲓⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁⲑⲁⲛⲁⲥⲓⲟⲩ ⲡⲓⲁⲡⲟⲥⲧⲟⲗⲓⲕⲟⲥ or Ⲡⲁⲡⲁ ⲁⲑⲁⲛⲁⲥⲓⲟⲩ ⲁ̅; c. 296–298 – 2 May 373), also called Athanasius the Great, Athanasius the Confessor or, primarily in the Coptic Orthodox Church, Athanasius the Apostolic, was the 20th bishop of Alexandria (as Athanasius I).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Athanasius of Alexandria · See more »

Augustine of Hippo

Saint Augustine of Hippo (13 November 354 – 28 August 430) was a Roman African, early Christian theologian and philosopher from Numidia whose writings influenced the development of Western Christianity and Western philosophy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Augustine of Hippo · See more »

Averroes

Ibn Rushd (ابن رشد; full name; 1126 – 11 December 1198), often Latinized as Averroes, was an Andalusian philosopher and thinker who wrote about many subjects, including philosophy, theology, medicine, astronomy, physics, Islamic jurisprudence and law, and linguistics.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Averroes · See more »

Averroism

Averroism refers to a school of medieval philosophy based on the application of the works of 12th-century Andalusian Islamic philosopher Averroes, a Muslim commentator on Aristotle, in 13th-century Latin Christian scholasticism.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Averroism · See more »

Avicenna

Avicenna (also Ibn Sīnā or Abu Ali Sina; ابن سینا; – June 1037) was a Persian polymath who is regarded as one of the most significant physicians, astronomers, thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Avicenna · See more »

Avignon

Avignon (Avenio; Provençal: Avignoun, Avinhon) is a commune in south-eastern France in the department of Vaucluse on the left bank of the Rhône river.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Avignon · See more »

Étienne Gilson

Étienne Gilson (13 June 1884 – 19 September 1978) was a French philosopher and historian of philosophy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Étienne Gilson · See more »

Étienne Tempier

Étienne (Stephen) Tempier (also known as Stephanus of Orleans; died 3 September 1279) was a French bishop of Paris during the 13th century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Étienne Tempier · See more »

Bartholomew of Lucca

Bartholomew of Lucca, born Bartolomeo Fiadóni, and also known as Tolomeo da Lucca or Ptolemy da Lucca (c. 1236 – c. 1327) was a medieval Italian historian.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Bartholomew of Lucca · See more »

Basilica of Saint-Sernin, Toulouse

The Basilica of Saint-Sernin (Occitan: Basilica de Sant Sarnin) is a church in Toulouse, France, the former abbey church of the Abbey of Saint-Sernin or St Saturnin.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Basilica of Saint-Sernin, Toulouse · See more »

Beatific vision

In Christian theology, the beatific vision (visio beatifica) is the ultimate direct self-communication of God to the individual person.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Beatific vision · See more »

Beatification

Beatification (from Latin beatus, "blessed" and facere, "to make") is a recognition accorded by the Catholic Church of a dead person's entrance into Heaven and capacity to intercede on behalf of individuals who pray in his or her name.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Beatification · See more »

Belcastro

Belcastro (Bellicastrum; Calabrian: Bercastru) is a comune, former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see in the province of Catanzaro, in the Calabria region of southern Italy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Belcastro · See more »

Bertrand Russell

Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell, (18 May 1872 – 2 February 1970) was a British philosopher, logician, mathematician, historian, writer, social critic, political activist, and Nobel laureate.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Bertrand Russell · See more »

Boethius

Anicius Manlius Severinus Boëthius, commonly called Boethius (also Boetius; 477–524 AD), was a Roman senator, consul, magister officiorum, and philosopher of the early 6th century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Boethius · See more »

Brian Davies (philosopher)

Father Brian Evan Anthony Davies, OP (born 1951) is a British philosopher.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Brian Davies (philosopher) · See more »

Calendar of saints

The calendar of saints is a traditional Christian method of organizing a liturgical year by associating each day with one or more saints and referring to the day as the feast day or feast of said saint.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Calendar of saints · See more »

Canon Episcopi

The title canon Episcopi (also capitulum Episcopi) is conventionally given to a certain passage found in medieval canon law.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Canon Episcopi · See more »

Canon law

Canon law (from Greek kanon, a 'straight measuring rod, ruler') is a set of ordinances and regulations made by ecclesiastical authority (Church leadership), for the government of a Christian organization or church and its members.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Canon law · See more »

Canon law of the Catholic Church

The canon law of the Catholic Church is the system of laws and legal principles made and enforced by the hierarchical authorities of the Catholic Church to regulate its external organization and government and to order and direct the activities of Catholics toward the mission of the Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Canon law of the Catholic Church · See more »

Canonization

Canonization is the act by which a Christian church declares that a person who has died was a saint, upon which declaration the person is included in the "canon", or list, of recognized saints.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Canonization · See more »

Cardinal virtues

Four cardinal virtues were recognized in classical antiquity and in traditional Christian theology.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Cardinal virtues · See more »

Carlo Crivelli

Carlo Crivelli (Venice c. 1430 – Ascoli Piceno 1495) was an Italian Renaissance painter of conservative Late Gothic decorative sensibility, who spent his early years in the Veneto, where he absorbed influences from the Vivarini, Squarcione and Mantegna.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Carlo Crivelli · See more »

Catharism

Catharism (from the Greek: καθαροί, katharoi, "the pure ") was a Christian dualist or Gnostic revival movement that thrived in some areas of Southern Europe, particularly northern Italy and what is now southern France, between the 12th and 14th centuries.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Catharism · See more »

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.299 billion members worldwide.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Catholic Church · See more »

Catholic theology

Catholic theology is the understanding of Catholic doctrine or teachings, and results from the studies of theologians.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Catholic theology · See more »

Catholic University of America Press

The Catholic University of America Press, also known as CUA Press, is the publishing division of The Catholic University of America.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Catholic University of America Press · See more »

Cato Institute

The Cato Institute is an American libertarian think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was founded as the Charles Koch Foundation in 1974 by Ed Crane, Murray Rothbard, and Charles Koch, chairman of the board and chief executive officer of the conglomerate Koch Industries.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Cato Institute · See more »

Charity (virtue)

In Christian theology charity, Latin caritas, is understood by Thomas Aquinas as "the friendship of man for God", which "unites us to God".

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Charity (virtue) · See more »

Charles I of Anjou

Charles I (early 1226/12277 January 1285), commonly called Charles of Anjou, was a member of the royal Capetian dynasty and the founder of the second House of Anjou.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Charles I of Anjou · See more »

Charlton Heston

Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter or Charlton John Carter; October 4, 1923 – April 5, 2008) was an American actor and political activist.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Charlton Heston · See more »

Christian mysticism

Christian mysticism refers to the development of mystical practices and theory within Christianity.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Christian mysticism · See more »

Christology

Christology (from Greek Χριστός Khristós and -λογία, -logia) is the field of study within Christian theology which is primarily concerned with the ontology and person of Jesus as recorded in the canonical Gospels and the epistles of the New Testament.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Christology · See more »

Church of the Jacobins

The Church of the Jacobins is a deconsecrated Roman Catholic church located in Toulouse, France.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Church of the Jacobins · See more »

Cicero

Marcus Tullius Cicero (3 January 106 BC – 7 December 43 BC) was a Roman statesman, orator, lawyer and philosopher, who served as consul in the year 63 BC.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Cicero · See more »

Cistercians

A Cistercian is a member of the Cistercian Order (abbreviated as OCist, SOCist ((Sacer) Ordo Cisterciensis), or ‘’’OCSO’’’ (Ordo Cisterciensis Strictioris Observantiae), which are religious orders of monks and nuns. They are also known as “Trappists”; as Bernardines, after the highly influential St. Bernard of Clairvaux (though that term is also used of the Franciscan Order in Poland and Lithuania); or as White Monks, in reference to the colour of the "cuccula" or white choir robe worn by the Cistercians over their habits, as opposed to the black cuccula worn by Benedictine monks. The original emphasis of Cistercian life was on manual labour and self-sufficiency, and many abbeys have traditionally supported themselves through activities such as agriculture and brewing ales. Over the centuries, however, education and academic pursuits came to dominate the life of many monasteries. A reform movement seeking to restore the simpler lifestyle of the original Cistercians began in 17th-century France at La Trappe Abbey, leading eventually to the Holy See’s reorganization in 1892 of reformed houses into a single order Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance (OCSO), commonly called the Trappists. Cistercians who did not observe these reforms became known as the Cistercians of the Original Observance. The term Cistercian (French Cistercien), derives from Cistercium, the Latin name for the village of Cîteaux, near Dijon in eastern France. It was in this village that a group of Benedictine monks from the monastery of Molesme founded Cîteaux Abbey in 1098, with the goal of following more closely the Rule of Saint Benedict. The best known of them were Robert of Molesme, Alberic of Cîteaux and the English monk Stephen Harding, who were the first three abbots. Bernard of Clairvaux entered the monastery in the early 1110s with 30 companions and helped the rapid proliferation of the order. By the end of the 12th century, the order had spread throughout France and into England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland, Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Eastern Europe. The keynote of Cistercian life was a return to literal observance of the Rule of St Benedict. Rejecting the developments the Benedictines had undergone, the monks tried to replicate monastic life exactly as it had been in Saint Benedict's time; indeed in various points they went beyond it in austerity. The most striking feature in the reform was the return to manual labour, especially agricultural work in the fields, a special characteristic of Cistercian life. Cistercian architecture is considered one of the most beautiful styles of medieval architecture. Additionally, in relation to fields such as agriculture, hydraulic engineering and metallurgy, the Cistercians became the main force of technological diffusion in medieval Europe. The Cistercians were adversely affected in England by the Protestant Reformation, the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII, the French Revolution in continental Europe, and the revolutions of the 18th century, but some survived and the order recovered in the 19th century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Cistercians · See more »

Contra Errores Graecorum

Contra errores Graecorum, ad Urbanum IV Pontificem Maximum (Against the Errors of the Greeks, to Pope Urban IV) is a short treatise (an "opusculum") written in 1263 by Roman Catholic theologian Saint Thomas Aquinas as a contribution to Pope Urban's efforts at reunion with the Eastern Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Contra Errores Graecorum · See more »

Convent

A convent is either a community of priests, religious brothers, religious sisters, or nuns; or the building used by the community, particularly in the Catholic Church and the Anglican Communion.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Convent · See more »

Corpus Christi (feast)

The Feast of Corpus Christi (Latin for "Body of Christ") is a Catholic liturgical solemnity celebrating the real presence of the body and blood of Jesus Christ, the Son of God, in the Eucharist—known as transubstantiation.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Corpus Christi (feast) · See more »

Cosmological argument

In natural theology and philosophy, a cosmological argument is an argument in which the existence of a unique being, generally seen as some kind of god, is deduced or inferred from facts or alleged facts concerning causation, change, motion, contingency, or finitude in respect of the universe as a whole or processes within it.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Cosmological argument · See more »

Cost-of-production theory of value

In economics, the cost-of-production theory of value is the theory that the price of an object or condition is determined by the sum of the cost of the resources that went into making it.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Cost-of-production theory of value · See more »

Courage

Courage (also called bravery or valour) is the choice and willingness to confront agony, pain, danger, uncertainty, or intimidation.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Courage · See more »

Crucifixion of Jesus

The crucifixion of Jesus occurred in 1st-century Judea, most likely between AD 30 and 33.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Crucifixion of Jesus · See more »

Dante Alighieri

Durante degli Alighieri, commonly known as Dante Alighieri or simply Dante (c. 1265 – 1321), was a major Italian poet of the Late Middle Ages.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Dante Alighieri · See more »

Decretal

Decretals (epistolae decretales) are letters of a pope that formulate decisions in ecclesiastical law of the Catholic Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Decretal · See more »

Deontological ethics

In moral philosophy, deontological ethics or deontology (from Greek δέον, deon, "obligation, duty") is the normative ethical position that judges the morality of an action based on rules.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Deontological ethics · See more »

Devil's advocate

The Advocatus Diaboli (Latin for Devil's Advocate) was formerly an official position within the Catholic Church: one who "argued against the canonization (sainthood) of a candidate in order to uncover any character flaws or misrepresentation of the evidence favoring canonization".

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Devil's advocate · See more »

Dictionary of Scientific Biography

The Dictionary of Scientific Biography is a scholarly reference work that was published from 1970 through 1980.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Dictionary of Scientific Biography · See more »

Dionysius the Areopagite

Saint Dionysius the Areopagite (Greek Διονύσιος ὁ Ἀρεοπαγίτης) was a judge at the court Areopagus in Athens who lived in the first century AD.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Dionysius the Areopagite · See more »

Divine Comedy

The Divine Comedy (Divina Commedia) is a long narrative poem by Dante Alighieri, begun c. 1308 and completed in 1320, a year before his death in 1321.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Divine Comedy · See more »

Divine grace

Divine grace is a theological term present in many religions.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Divine grace · See more »

Divine law

Divine law is any law that is understood as deriving from a transcendent source, such as the will of God or gods, in contrast to man-made law.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Divine law · See more »

Divine simplicity

In theology, the doctrine of divine simplicity says that God is without parts.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Divine simplicity · See more »

Division of labour

The division of labour is the separation of tasks in any system so that participants may specialize.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Division of labour · See more »

Doctor of the Church

Doctor of the Church (Latin doctor "teacher") is a title given by the Catholic Church to saints whom they recognize as having been of particular importance, particularly regarding their contribution to theology or doctrine.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Doctor of the Church · See more »

Doctrine

Doctrine (from doctrina, meaning "teaching", "instruction" or "doctrine") is a codification of beliefs or a body of teachings or instructions, taught principles or positions, as the essence of teachings in a given branch of knowledge or in a belief system.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Doctrine · See more »

Dominican Order

The Order of Preachers (Ordo Praedicatorum, postnominal abbreviation OP), also known as the Dominican Order, is a mendicant Catholic religious order founded by the Spanish priest Dominic of Caleruega in France, approved by Pope Honorius III via the Papal bull Religiosam vitam on 22 December 1216.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Dominican Order · See more »

East–West Schism

The East–West Schism, also called the Great Schism and the Schism of 1054, was the break of communion between what are now the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox churches, which has lasted since the 11th century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and East–West Schism · See more »

Eastern Orthodox Church

The Eastern Orthodox Church, also known as the Orthodox Church, or officially as the Orthodox Catholic Church, is the second-largest Christian Church, with over 250 million members.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Eastern Orthodox Church · See more »

Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (Οἰκουμενικόν Πατριαρχεῖον Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, Oikoumenikón Patriarkhíon Konstantinoupóleos,; Patriarchatus Oecumenicus Constantinopolitanus; Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesi, "Roman Orthodox Patriarchate") is one of the fourteen autocephalous churches (or "jurisdictions") that together compose the Eastern Orthodox Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople · See more »

Editio Leonina

The Editio Leonina or Leonine Edition is the edition of the works of Saint Thomas Aquinas originally sponsored by Pope Leo XIII in 1879.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Editio Leonina · See more »

Edward Feser

Edward Feser (born April 16, 1968) is an American philosopher, writer, and academic.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Edward Feser · See more »

Eleonore Stump

Eleonore Stump is the Robert J. Henle Professor of Philosophy at Saint Louis University, where she has taught since 1992.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Eleonore Stump · See more »

Empedocles

Empedocles (Ἐμπεδοκλῆς, Empedoklēs) was a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher and a citizen of Akragas, a Greek city in Sicily.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Empedocles · See more »

Encyclical

An encyclical was originally a circular letter sent to all the churches of a particular area in the ancient Roman Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Encyclical · See more »

Encyclopædia Metropolitana

The Encyclopædia Metropolitana was an encyclopedic work published in London, from 1817 to 1845, by part publication.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Encyclopædia Metropolitana · See more »

Epistemology

Epistemology is the branch of philosophy concerned with the theory of knowledge.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Epistemology · See more »

Epistle to the Philippians

The Epistle of Paul to the Philippians, often referred to simply as Philippians, is the eleventh book in the New Testament.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Epistle to the Philippians · See more »

Erwin Panofsky

Erwin Panofsky (March 30, 1892 in Hannover – March 14, 1968 in Princeton, New Jersey) was a German-Jewish art historian, whose academic career was pursued mostly in the U.S. after the rise of the Nazi regime.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Erwin Panofsky · See more »

Ethics

Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Ethics · See more »

Eucharist

The Eucharist (also called Holy Communion or the Lord's Supper, among other names) is a Christian rite that is considered a sacrament in most churches and an ordinance in others.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Eucharist · See more »

Eutyches

Eutyches (Εὐτυχής; c. 380 – c. 456) was a presbyter and archimandrite at Constantinople.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Eutyches · See more »

Existence of God

The existence of God is a subject of debate in the philosophy of religion and popular culture.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Existence of God · See more »

Faith

In the context of religion, one can define faith as confidence or trust in a particular system of religious belief, within which faith may equate to confidence based on some perceived degree of warrant, in contrast to the general sense of faith being a belief without evidence.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Faith · See more »

First Council of Nicaea

The First Council of Nicaea (Νίκαια) was a council of Christian bishops convened in the Bithynian city of Nicaea (now İznik, Bursa province, Turkey) by the Roman Emperor Constantine I in AD 325.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and First Council of Nicaea · See more »

First principle

A first principle is a basic, foundational, self-evident proposition or assumption that cannot be deduced from any other proposition or assumption.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and First principle · See more »

Five Ways (Aquinas)

The Quinque viæ (Latin "Five Ways") (sometimes called "five proofs") are five logical arguments regarding the existence of God summarized by the 13th-century Catholic philosopher and theologian St. Thomas Aquinas in his book Summa Theologica.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Five Ways (Aquinas) · See more »

Fossanova Abbey

Fossanova Abbey, earlier Fossa Nuova, is a Cistercian monastery in Italy, in the province of Latina, near the railway-station of Priverno, about south-east of Rome.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Fossanova Abbey · See more »

Franciscans

The Franciscans are a group of related mendicant religious orders within the Catholic Church, founded in 1209 by Saint Francis of Assisi.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Franciscans · See more »

Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor

Frederick II (26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250; Fidiricu, Federico, Friedrich) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 and King of Jerusalem from 1225.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Free will

Free will is the ability to choose between different possible courses of action unimpeded.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Free will · See more »

Friar

A friar is a brother member of one of the mendicant orders founded since the twelfth or thirteenth century; the term distinguishes the mendicants' itinerant apostolic character, exercised broadly under the jurisdiction of a superior general, from the older monastic orders' allegiance to a single monastery formalized by their vow of stability.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Friar · See more »

G. E. M. Anscombe

Gertrude Elizabeth Margaret Anscombe (18 March 1919 – 5 January 2001), usually cited as G. E. M.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and G. E. M. Anscombe · See more »

G. K. Chesterton

Gilbert Keith Chesterton, KC*SG (29 May 1874 – 14 June 1936), was an English writer, poet, philosopher, dramatist, journalist, orator, lay theologian, biographer, and literary and art critic.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and G. K. Chesterton · See more »

General revelation

In theology, general revelation, or natural revelation, refers to knowledge about God and spiritual matters, discovered through natural means, such as observation of nature (the physical universe), philosophy and reasoning.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and General revelation · See more »

General Roman Calendar

The General Roman Calendar is the liturgical calendar that indicates the dates of celebrations of saints and mysteries of the Lord (Jesus Christ) in the Roman Rite, wherever this liturgical rite is in use.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and General Roman Calendar · See more »

Gentile da Fabriano

Gentile da Fabriano (1370 – 1427) was an Italian painter known for his participation in the International Gothic painter style.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Gentile da Fabriano · See more »

Gratia non tollit naturam, sed perficit

Gratia non tollit naturam, sed perficit is translated as 'Grace does not destroy nature, but perfects it', or 'grace does not destroy nature but fulfills it'.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Gratia non tollit naturam, sed perficit · See more »

HarperCollins

HarperCollins Publishers L.L.C. is one of the world's largest publishing companies and is one of the Big Five English-language publishing companies, alongside Hachette, Macmillan, Penguin Random House, and Simon & Schuster.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and HarperCollins · See more »

Henry Adams

Henry Brooks Adams (February 16, 1838 – March 27, 1918) was an American historian and member of the Adams political family, being descended from two U.S. Presidents.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Henry Adams · See more »

Heresy

Heresy is any belief or theory that is strongly at variance with established beliefs or customs, in particular the accepted beliefs of a church or religious organization.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Heresy · See more »

High Middle Ages

The High Middle Ages, or High Medieval Period, was the period of European history that commenced around 1000 AD and lasted until around 1250 AD.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and High Middle Ages · See more »

Holy Spirit

Holy Spirit (also called Holy Ghost) is a term found in English translations of the Bible that is understood differently among the Abrahamic religions.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Holy Spirit · See more »

Homo unius libri

Homo unius libri ("(a) man of one book") is a Latin phrase attributed to Thomas Aquinas in a literary tradition going back to at least the 17th century, bishop Jeremy Taylor (1613–1667) being the earliest known writer in English to have done so.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Homo unius libri · See more »

Hope

Hope is an optimistic state of mind that is based on an expectation of positive outcomes with respect to events and circumstances in one's life or the world at large.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Hope · See more »

Hylomorphism

Hylomorphism (or hylemorphism) is a philosophical theory developed by Aristotle, which conceives being (ousia) as a compound of matter and form.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Hylomorphism · See more »

Hypostasis (philosophy and religion)

Hypostasis (Greek: ὑπόστασις) is the underlying state or underlying substance and is the fundamental reality that supports all else.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Hypostasis (philosophy and religion) · See more »

Incarnation

Incarnation literally means embodied in flesh or taking on flesh.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Incarnation · See more »

Incarnation (Christianity)

In Christian theology, the doctrine of the Incarnation holds that Jesus, the preexistent divine Logos (Koine Greek for "Word") and the second hypostasis of the Trinity, God the Son and Son of the Father, taking on a human body and human nature, "was made flesh" and conceived in the womb of Mary the Theotokos (Greek for "God-bearer"). The doctrine of the Incarnation, then, entails that Jesus Christ is fully God and fully human, his two natures joined in hypostatic union.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Incarnation (Christianity) · See more »

Infidel

Infidel (literally "unfaithful") is a term used in certain religions for those accused of unbelief in the central tenets of their own religion, for members of another religion, or for the irreligious.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Infidel · See more »

International Council of Universities of Saint Thomas Aquinas

The International Council of Universities of Saint Thomas Aquinas (Spanish: Consejo Internacional de Universidades Santo Tomás de Aquino) is a world-wide network of universities inspired by the thought of St. Thomas Aquinas.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and International Council of Universities of Saint Thomas Aquinas · See more »

Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy

The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy (IEP) is a scholarly online encyclopedia, dealing with philosophy, philosophical topics, and philosophers.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy · See more »

Italians

The Italians (Italiani) are a Latin European ethnic group and nation native to the Italian peninsula.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Italians · See more »

J. Budziszewski

J.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and J. Budziszewski · See more »

Jacques Maritain

Jacques Maritain (18 November 1882 – 28 April 1973) was a French Catholic philosopher.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Jacques Maritain · See more »

Jacques Paul Migne

Jacques Paul Migne (25 October 1800 – 24 October 1875) was a French priest who published inexpensive and widely distributed editions of theological works, encyclopedias, and the texts of the Church Fathers, with the goal of providing a universal library for the Catholic priesthood.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Jacques Paul Migne · See more »

James Joseph Walsh

James Joseph Walsh, M.D., LL.D., Litt.D., Sc.D. (1865–1942) was an American physician and author.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and James Joseph Walsh · See more »

James Joyce

James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, short story writer, and poet.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and James Joyce · See more »

James V. Schall

James Vincent Schall, S.J. (born January 20, 1928) is an American Jesuit Roman Catholic priest, teacher, writer, and philosopher.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and James V. Schall · See more »

Januarius

Januarius (Ianuarius; Gennaro), also known as, was Bishop of Benevento and is a martyr and saint of the Roman Catholic and the Eastern Orthodox Churches.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Januarius · See more »

Jerome

Jerome (Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus; Εὐσέβιος Σωφρόνιος Ἱερώνυμος; c. 27 March 347 – 30 September 420) was a priest, confessor, theologian, and historian.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Jerome · See more »

Jesus

Jesus, also referred to as Jesus of Nazareth and Jesus Christ, was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious leader.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Jesus · See more »

Jesus in Christianity

In Christianity, Jesus is believed to be the Messiah (Christ) and through his crucifixion and resurrection, humans can be reconciled to God and thereby are offered salvation and the promise of eternal life.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Jesus in Christianity · See more »

Jews

Jews (יְהוּדִים ISO 259-3, Israeli pronunciation) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and a nation, originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The people of the Kingdom of Israel and the ethnic and religious group known as the Jewish people that descended from them have been subjected to a number of forced migrations in their history" and Hebrews of the Ancient Near East.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Jews · See more »

John Finnis

John Mitchell Finnis (born 28 July 1940) is an Australian legal philosopher, jurist and scholar specializing in jurisprudence and the philosophy of law.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and John Finnis · See more »

John of Wildeshausen

John of Wildeshausen, O.P., also called Johannes Teutonicus (c. 1180 – 4 November 1252) was a German Dominican friar, who was made a bishop in Bosnia and later the fourth Master General of the Dominican Order.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and John of Wildeshausen · See more »

John Peckham

John Peckham (c. 1230 – 8 December 1292) was Archbishop of Canterbury in the years 1279–1292.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and John Peckham · See more »

Josef Pieper

Josef Pieper (4 May 1904 – 6 November 1997) was a German Catholic philosopher and an important figure in the resurgence of interest in the thought of Thomas Aquinas in early-to-mid 20th-century philosophy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Josef Pieper · See more »

Joseph Rickaby

Joseph John Rickaby (1845-1932) was an English Jesuit priest and philosopher.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Joseph Rickaby · See more »

Jurist

A jurist (from medieval Latin) is someone who researches and studies jurisprudence (theory of law).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Jurist · See more »

Just price

The just price is a theory of ethics in economics that attempts to set standards of fairness in transactions.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Just price · See more »

Just war theory

Just war theory (Latin: jus bellum iustum) is a doctrine, also referred to as a tradition, of military ethics studied by military leaders, theologians, ethicists and policy makers.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Just war theory · See more »

Justice

Justice is the legal or philosophical theory by which fairness is administered.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Justice · See more »

Kenosis

In Christian theology, kenosis (Greek:, kénōsis, lit.) is the 'self-emptying' of Jesus' own will and becoming entirely receptive to God's divine will.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Kenosis · See more »

Kingdom of Sicily

The Kingdom of Sicily (Regnum Siciliae, Regno di Sicilia, Regnu di Sicilia, Regne de Sicília, Reino de Sicilia) was a state that existed in the south of the Italian peninsula and for a time Africa from its founding by Roger II in 1130 until 1816.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Kingdom of Sicily · See more »

Knight

A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a monarch, bishop or other political leader for service to the monarch or a Christian Church, especially in a military capacity.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Knight · See more »

Last rites

The last rites, in Catholicism, are the last prayers and ministrations given to many Catholics when possible shortly before death.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Last rites · See more »

Latin

Latin (Latin: lingua latīna) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Latin · See more »

Latin Church

The Latin Church, sometimes called the Western Church, is the largest particular church sui iuris in full communion with the Pope and the rest of the Catholic Church, tracing its history to the earliest days of Christianity.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Latin Church · See more »

Lauda Sion

"Lauda Sion Salvatorem" is a sequence prescribed for the Roman Catholic Mass for the feast of Corpus Christi.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Lauda Sion · See more »

Lazio

Lazio (Latium) is one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Lazio · See more »

Legazpi, Albay

Legazpi, officially the City of Legazpi, (Ciudad kan Legazpi; Lungsod ng Legazpi) and often referred to as Legazpi City, is a component city and the capital of the province of Albay in the Philippines.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Legazpi, Albay · See more »

Lent

Lent (Latin: Quadragesima: Fortieth) is a solemn religious observance in the Christian liturgical calendar that begins on Ash Wednesday and ends approximately six weeks later, before Easter Sunday.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Lent · See more »

Levitation (paranormal)

Levitation or transvection in the paranormal context is the rising of a human body and other objects into the air by mystical means.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Levitation (paranormal) · See more »

Libertarianism

Libertarianism (from libertas, meaning "freedom") is a collection of political philosophies and movements that uphold liberty as a core principle.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Libertarianism · See more »

Library of Congress

The Library of Congress (LOC) is the research library that officially serves the United States Congress and is the de facto national library of the United States.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Library of Congress · See more »

List of Catholic philosophers and theologians

This is a list of philosophers and theologians whose Catholicism is important to their work.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and List of Catholic philosophers and theologians · See more »

List of institutions named after Thomas Aquinas

Institutions of learning named after Thomas Aquinas include the following.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and List of institutions named after Thomas Aquinas · See more »

Logic

Logic (from the logikḗ), originally meaning "the word" or "what is spoken", but coming to mean "thought" or "reason", is a subject concerned with the most general laws of truth, and is now generally held to consist of the systematic study of the form of valid inference.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Logic · See more »

Logical truth

Logical truth is one of the most fundamental concepts in logic, and there are different theories on its nature.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Logical truth · See more »

Ludovico Antonio Muratori

Ludovico Antonio Muratori (21 October 1672 – 23 January 1750) was an Italian historian, notable as a leading scholar of his age, and for his discovery of the Muratorian fragment, the earliest known list of New Testament books.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Ludovico Antonio Muratori · See more »

Lutheranism

Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestant Christianity which identifies with the theology of Martin Luther (1483–1546), a German friar, ecclesiastical reformer and theologian.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Lutheranism · See more »

Magisterium

The magisterium of the Catholic Church is the church's authority or office to establish teachings.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Magisterium · See more »

Maimonides

Moses ben Maimon (Mōšeh bēn-Maymūn; موسى بن ميمون Mūsā bin Maymūn), commonly known as Maimonides (Μαϊμωνίδης Maïmōnídēs; Moses Maimonides), and also referred to by the acronym Rambam (for Rabbeinu Mōšeh bēn Maimun, "Our Rabbi Moses son of Maimon"), was a medieval Sephardic Jewish philosopher who became one of the most prolific and influential Torah scholars of the Middle Ages.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Maimonides · See more »

Malleus Maleficarum

The Malleus Maleficarum, usually translated as the Hammer of Witches, is the best known and the most important treatise on witchcraft.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Malleus Maleficarum · See more »

Mani (prophet)

Mani (in Middle Persian Māni, New Persian: مانی Māni, Syriac Mānī, Greek Μάνης, Latin Manes; also Μανιχαῖος, Latin Manichaeus, from Syriac ܡܐܢܝ ܚܝܐ Mānī ḥayyā "Living Mani"), of Iranian origin, was the prophet and the founder of Manichaeism, a gnostic religion of Late Antiquity which was widespread but no longer prevalent by name.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Mani (prophet) · See more »

Martin Grabmann

Martin Grabmann (5 January 1875 – 9 January 1949) was a German Catholic priest, mediaevalist and historian of theology and philosophy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Martin Grabmann · See more »

Master of the Order of Preachers

The Master of the Order of Preachers is the leader of the Order of Preachers, commonly known as the Dominicans.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Master of the Order of Preachers · See more »

Matins

Matins is the monastic nighttime liturgy, ending at dawn, of the canonical hours.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Matins · See more »

Medieval philosophy

Medieval philosophy is the philosophy in the era now known as medieval or the Middle Ages, the period roughly extending from the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century A.D. to the Renaissance in the 16th century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Medieval philosophy · See more »

Medieval university

A medieval university is a corporation organized during the Middle Ages for the purposes of higher learning.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Medieval university · See more »

Memorial (liturgy)

A memorial in the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church is a lower-ranked feast day in honour of a saint, the dedication of a church, or a mystery of the religion.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Memorial (liturgy) · See more »

Mendicant orders

Mendicant orders are, primarily, certain Christian religious orders that have adopted a lifestyle of poverty, traveling, and living in urban areas for purposes of preaching, evangelism, and ministry, especially to the poor.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Mendicant orders · See more »

Metaphysics

Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy that explores the nature of being, existence, and reality.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Metaphysics · See more »

Metaphysics (Aristotle)

Metaphysics (Greek: τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά; Latin: Metaphysica) is one of the principal works of Aristotle and the first major work of the branch of philosophy with the same name.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Metaphysics (Aristotle) · See more »

Miracle

A miracle is an event not explicable by natural or scientific laws.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Miracle · See more »

Modern philosophy

Modern philosophy is philosophy developed in the modern era and associated with modernity.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Modern philosophy · See more »

Monarchy

A monarchy is a form of government in which a group, generally a family representing a dynasty (aristocracy), embodies the country's national identity and its head, the monarch, exercises the role of sovereignty.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Monarchy · See more »

Monastery

A monastery is a building or complex of buildings comprising the domestic quarters and workplaces of monastics, monks or nuns, whether living in communities or alone (hermits).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Monastery · See more »

Mont Saint Michel and Chartres

Mont Saint Michel and Chartres is a book written by the American historian and scholar Henry Adams (1838–1918).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Mont Saint Michel and Chartres · See more »

Monte Cassino

Monte Cassino (sometimes written Montecassino) is a rocky hill about southeast of Rome, in the Latin Valley, Italy, to the west of the town of Cassino and altitude.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Monte Cassino · See more »

Monte San Giovanni Campano

Monte San Giovanni Campano is a comune (municipality) of about 12,800 inhabitants in the province of Frosinone in the Italian region Lazio, located about southeast of Rome and about east of Frosinone.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Monte San Giovanni Campano · See more »

Mortal sin

A mortal sin (peccatum mortale), in Catholic theology, is a gravely sinful act, which can lead to damnation if a person does not repent of the sin before death.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Mortal sin · See more »

Mutation

In biology, a mutation is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Mutation · See more »

Mysterii Paschalis

Mysterii Paschalis is the incipit of an apostolic letter issued motu proprio (that is, "of his own accord") by Pope Paul VI on 14 February 1969.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Mysterii Paschalis · See more »

Naples

Naples (Napoli, Napule or; Neapolis; lit) is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest municipality in Italy after Rome and Milan.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Naples · See more »

Natural law

Natural law (ius naturale, lex naturalis) is a philosophy asserting that certain rights are inherent by virtue of human nature, endowed by nature—traditionally by God or a transcendent source—and that these can be understood universally through human reason.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Natural law · See more »

Natural theology

Natural theology, once also termed physico-theology, is a type of theology that provides arguments for the existence of God based on reason and ordinary experience of nature.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Natural theology · See more »

Nature

Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Nature · See more »

Neoplatonism

Neoplatonism is a term used to designate a strand of Platonic philosophy that began with Plotinus in the third century AD against the background of Hellenistic philosophy and religion.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Neoplatonism · See more »

Nestorius

Nestorius (in Νεστόριος; 386 – 450) was Archbishop of Constantinople (now Istanbul) from 10 April 428 to August 431, when Emperor Theodosius II confirmed his condemnation by the Council of Ephesus on 22 June.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Nestorius · See more »

Neural oscillation

Neural oscillations, or brainwaves, are rhythmic or repetitive patterns of neural activity in the central nervous system.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Neural oscillation · See more »

Nicomachean Ethics

The Nicomachean Ethics (Ἠθικὰ Νικομάχεια) is the name normally given to Aristotle's best-known work on ethics.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Nicomachean Ethics · See more »

Oligarchy

Oligarchy is a form of power structure in which power rests with a small number of people.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Oligarchy · See more »

Omnipotence paradox

The omnipotence paradox is a family of paradoxes that arise with some understandings of the term 'omnipotent'.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Omnipotence paradox · See more »

On the Soul

On the Soul (Greek Περὶ Ψυχῆς, Peri Psychēs; Latin De Anima) is a major treatise written by Aristotle c.350 B.C..

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and On the Soul · See more »

Oneworld Publications

Oneworld Publications is a British independent publishing firm founded in 1986 by Novin Doostdar and Juliet Mabey originally to publish accessible non-fiction by experts and academics for the general market.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Oneworld Publications · See more »

Order of Saint Benedict

The Order of Saint Benedict (OSB; Latin: Ordo Sancti Benedicti), also known as the Black Monksin reference to the colour of its members' habitsis a Catholic religious order of independent monastic communities that observe the Rule of Saint Benedict.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Order of Saint Benedict · See more »

Original sin

Original sin, also called "ancestral sin", is a Christian belief of the state of sin in which humanity exists since the fall of man, stemming from Adam and Eve's rebellion in Eden, namely the sin of disobedience in consuming the forbidden fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Original sin · See more »

Orvieto

Orvieto is a city and comune in the Province of Terni, southwestern Umbria, Italy situated on the flat summit of a large butte of volcanic tuff.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Orvieto · See more »

Otto van Veen

Otto van Veen, also known by his Latinized name Otto Venius or Octavius Vaenius, (c.1556 – 6 May 1629) was a painter, draughtsman, and humanist active primarily in Antwerp and Brussels in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Otto van Veen · See more »

Paganism

Paganism is a term first used in the fourth century by early Christians for populations of the Roman Empire who practiced polytheism, either because they were increasingly rural and provincial relative to the Christian population or because they were not milites Christi (soldiers of Christ).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Paganism · See more »

Pange Lingua Gloriosi Corporis Mysterium

"Pange Lingua Gloriosi Corporis Mysterium" is a Medieval Latin hymn written by Saint Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) for the Feast of Corpus Christi.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pange Lingua Gloriosi Corporis Mysterium · See more »

Papal States

The Papal States, officially the State of the Church (Stato della Chiesa,; Status Ecclesiasticus; also Dicio Pontificia), were a series of territories in the Italian Peninsula under the direct sovereign rule of the Pope, from the 8th century until 1870.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Papal States · See more »

Paul Strathern

Paul Strathern (born 1940) is a British writer and academic.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Paul Strathern · See more »

Paul the Apostle

Paul the Apostle (Paulus; translit, ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ; c. 5 – c. 64 or 67), commonly known as Saint Paul and also known by his Jewish name Saul of Tarsus (translit; Saũlos Tarseús), was an apostle (though not one of the Twelve Apostles) who taught the gospel of the Christ to the first century world.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Paul the Apostle · See more »

Peter Lombard

Peter Lombard (also Peter the Lombard, Pierre Lombard or Petrus Lombardus; 1096, Novara – 21/22 July 1160, Paris), was a scholastic theologian, Bishop of Paris, and author of Four Books of Sentences, which became the standard textbook of theology, for which he earned the accolade Magister Sententiarum.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Peter Lombard · See more »

Petrus de Ibernia

Petrus de Ibernia, also known as Peter of Ireland, writer and lecturer, fl.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Petrus de Ibernia · See more »

Philippa Foot

Philippa Ruth Foot, FBA (née Bosanquet; 3 October 1920 3 October 2010) was a British philosopher.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Philippa Foot · See more »

Philosophical realism

Realism (in philosophy) about a given object is the view that this object exists in reality independently of our conceptual scheme.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Philosophical realism · See more »

Philosophy of mind

Philosophy of mind is a branch of philosophy that studies the nature of the mind.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Philosophy of mind · See more »

Photinus

Photinus (Greek Φωτεινός; died 376), was a Christian heresiarch and bishop of Sirmium in Pannonia Secunda (today the town Sremska Mitrovica in Serbia), best known for denying the incarnation of Christ.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Photinus · See more »

Physics (Aristotle)

The Physics (Greek: Φυσικὴ ἀκρόασις Phusike akroasis; Latin: Physica, or Naturalis Auscultationes, possibly meaning "lectures on nature") is a named text, written in ancient Greek, collated from a collection of surviving manuscripts known as the Corpus Aristotelicum because attributed to the 4th-century BC philosopher, teacher, and mentor of Macedonian rulers, Aristotle.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Physics (Aristotle) · See more »

Plato

Plato (Πλάτων Plátōn, in Classical Attic; 428/427 or 424/423 – 348/347 BC) was a philosopher in Classical Greece and the founder of the Academy in Athens, the first institution of higher learning in the Western world.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Plato · See more »

Political philosophy

Political philosophy, or political theory, is the study of topics such as politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law, and the enforcement of laws by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what, if anything, makes a government legitimate, what rights and freedoms it should protect and why, what form it should take and why, what the law is, and what duties citizens owe to a legitimate government, if any, and when it may be legitimately overthrown, if ever.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Political philosophy · See more »

Pontifical Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas

The Pontifical Academy of St.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pontifical Academy of St. Thomas Aquinas · See more »

Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas

The Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas (PUST), also known as the Angelicum in honor of its patron the Doctor Angelicus Thomas Aquinas, is located in the historic center of Rome, Italy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas · See more »

Pope

The pope (papa from πάππας pappas, a child's word for "father"), also known as the supreme pontiff (from Latin pontifex maximus "greatest priest"), is the Bishop of Rome and therefore ex officio the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope · See more »

Pope Benedict XV

Pope Benedict XV (Latin: Benedictus; Benedetto), born Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista della Chiesa (21 November 1854 – 22 January 1922), was head of the Catholic Church from 3 September 1914 until his death in 1922.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Benedict XV · See more »

Pope Clement IV

Pope Clement IV (Clemens IV; 23 November 1190 – 29 November 1268), born Gui Foucois (Guido Falcodius; Guy de Foulques or Guy Foulques) and also known as Guy le Gros (French for "Guy the Fat"; Guido il Grosso), was bishop of Le Puy (1257–1260), archbishop of Narbonne (1259–1261), cardinal of Sabina (1261–1265), and Pope from 5 February 1265 until his death.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Clement IV · See more »

Pope Gregory I

Pope Saint Gregory I (Gregorius I; – 12 March 604), commonly known as Saint Gregory the Great, Gregory had come to be known as 'the Great' by the late ninth century, a title which is still applied to him.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Gregory I · See more »

Pope Gregory IX

Pope Gregory IX Gregorius IX (born Ugolino di Conti; c. 1145 or before 1170 – 22 August 1241), was Pope from 19 March 1227 to his death in 1241.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Gregory IX · See more »

Pope Gregory X

Pope Gregory X (Gregorius X; – 10 January 1276), born Teobaldo Visconti, was Pope from 1 September 1271 to his death in 1276 and was a member of the Secular Franciscan Order.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Gregory X · See more »

Pope Innocent IV

Pope Innocent IV (Innocentius IV; c. 1195 – 7 December 1254), born Sinibaldo Fieschi, was Pope of the Catholic Church from 25 June 1243 to his death in 1254.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Innocent IV · See more »

Pope John XXII

Pope John XXII (Ioannes XXII; 1244 – 4 December 1334), born Jacques Duèze (or d'Euse), was Pope from 7 August 1316 to his death in 1334.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope John XXII · See more »

Pope Leo XIII

Pope Leo XIII (Leone; born Vincenzo Gioacchino Raffaele Luigi Pecci; 2 March 1810 – 20 July 1903) was head of the Catholic Church from 20 February 1878 to his death.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Leo XIII · See more »

Pope Paul VI

Pope Paul VI (Paulus VI; Paolo VI; born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini; 26 September 1897 – 6 August 1978) reigned from 21 June 1963 to his death in 1978.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Paul VI · See more »

Pope Pius V

Pope Saint Pius V (17 January 1504 – 1 May 1572), born Antonio Ghislieri (from 1518 called Michele Ghislieri, O.P.), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 8 January 1566 to his death in 1572.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Pius V · See more »

Pope Pius XI

Pope Pius XI, (Pio XI) born Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti (31 May 1857 – 10 February 1939), was head of the Catholic Church from 6 February 1922 to his death in 1939.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Pius XI · See more »

Pope Urban IV

Pope Urban IV (Urbanus IV; c. 1195 – 2 October 1264), born Jacques Pantaléon,Steven Runciman, The Sicilian Vespers: A History of the Mediterranean Word in the Later Thirteenth Century, (Cambridge University Press, 2000), 54.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pope Urban IV · See more »

Positive law

Positive laws (ius positum) are human-made laws that oblige or specify an action.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Positive law · See more »

Priesthood in the Catholic Church

The ministerial orders of the Catholic Church (for similar but different rules among Eastern Catholics see Eastern Catholic Church) are those of bishop, presbyter (more commonly called priest in English), and deacon.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Priesthood in the Catholic Church · See more »

Principle of double effect

The principle of double effect—also known as the rule of double effect; the doctrine of double effect, often abbreviated as DDE or PDE, double-effect reasoning; or simply double effect—is a set of ethical criteria which Christian philosophers, and some others, have advocated for evaluating the permissibility of acting when one's otherwise legitimate act (for example, relieving a terminally ill patient's pain) may also cause an effect one would otherwise be obliged to avoid (sedation and a slightly shortened life).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Principle of double effect · See more »

Privation

Privation is the absence or lack of basic necessities, such as food and water.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Privation · See more »

Protestantism

Protestantism is the second largest form of Christianity with collectively more than 900 million adherents worldwide or nearly 40% of all Christians.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Protestantism · See more »

Prudence

Prudence (prudentia, contracted from providentia meaning "seeing ahead, sagacity") is the ability to govern and discipline oneself by the use of reason.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Prudence · See more »

Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite

Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite (Διονύσιος ὁ Ἀρεοπαγίτης), also known as Pseudo-Denys, was a Christian theologian and philosopher of the late 5th to early 6th century, who wrote a set of works known as the Corpus Areopagiticum or Corpus Dionysiacum.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite · See more »

Quiddity

In scholastic philosophy, "quiddity" (Latin: quidditas) was another term for the essence of an object, literally its "whatness" or "what it is".

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Quiddity · See more »

Ralph McInerny

Ralph Matthew McInerny (February 24, 1929 – January 29, 2010) was an American author and Professor of Philosophy at the University of Notre Dame.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Ralph McInerny · See more »

Reason

Reason is the capacity for consciously making sense of things, establishing and verifying facts, applying logic, and changing or justifying practices, institutions, and beliefs based on new or existing information.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Reason · See more »

Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange

Réginald Marie Garrigou-Lagrange, O.P. (February 21, 1877 – February 15, 1964) was a French Catholic theologian.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Reginald Garrigou-Lagrange · See more »

Reginald of Piperno

Reginald of Piperno (or Reginald of Priverno) was an Italian Dominican, theologian and companion of St.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Reginald of Piperno · See more »

Religious text

Religious texts (also known as scripture, or scriptures, from the Latin scriptura, meaning "writing") are texts which religious traditions consider to be central to their practice or beliefs.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Religious text · See more »

Revelation

In religion and theology, revelation is the revealing or disclosing of some form of truth or knowledge through communication with a deity or other supernatural entity or entities.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Revelation · See more »

Roccasecca

Roccasecca is a town and comune in the Province of Frosinone, in the Lazio region of central Italy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Roccasecca · See more »

Roger II of Sicily

Roger II (22 December 1095Houben, p. 30. – 26 February 1154) was King of Sicily, son of Roger I of Sicily and successor to his brother Simon.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Roger II of Sicily · See more »

Rule of Faith

The rule of faith (regula fidei) is the name given to the ultimate authority or standard in religious belief.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Rule of Faith · See more »

Sacred

Sacred means revered due to sanctity and is generally the state of being perceived by religious individuals as associated with divinity and considered worthy of spiritual respect or devotion; or inspiring awe or reverence among believers.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Sacred · See more »

Sacred tradition

Sacred Tradition, or Holy Tradition, is a theological term used in some Christian traditions, primarily those claiming apostolic succession such as the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Assyrian, and Anglican traditions, to refer to the foundation of the doctrinal and spiritual authority of the Christian Church and of the Bible.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Sacred tradition · See more »

Sacris solemniis

"Sacris solemniis" is a hymn written by St.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Sacris solemniis · See more »

Sacristan

A sacristan is an officer charged with care of the sacristy, the church, and their contents.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Sacristan · See more »

SAGE Publications

SAGE Publishing is an independent publishing company founded in 1965 in New York by Sara Miller McCune and now based in California.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and SAGE Publications · See more »

Saint

A saint (also historically known as a hallow) is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of holiness or likeness or closeness to God.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Saint · See more »

Saint Nicholas

Saint Nicholas (Ἅγιος Νικόλαος,, Sanctus Nicolaus; 15 March 270 – 6 December 343), also called Nikolaos of Myra or Nicholas of Bari, was Bishop of Myra, in Asia Minor (modern-day Demre, Turkey), and is a historic Christian saint.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Saint Nicholas · See more »

Salvation

Salvation (salvatio; sōtēría; yāšaʕ; al-ḵalaṣ) is being saved or protected from harm or being saved or delivered from a dire situation.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Salvation · See more »

San Juan, Metro Manila

San Juan City (Lungsod ng San Juan) is the smallest city in the Philippines in terms of population and land area.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and San Juan, Metro Manila · See more »

Santa Maria sopra Minerva

Santa Maria sopra Minerva (Saint Mary above Minerva, Sancta Maria supra Minervam) is one of the major churches of the Roman Catholic Order of Preachers (better known as the Dominicans) in Rome, Italy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Santa Maria sopra Minerva · See more »

Santa Sabina

The Basilica of Saint Sabina (Basilica Sanctae Sabinae, Basilica di Santa Sabina all'Aventino) is a historical church on the Aventine Hill in Rome, Italy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Santa Sabina · See more »

Santi Domenico e Sisto

The Church of Santi Domenico e Sisto (Saints Dominic and Sixtus) is one of the titular churches in Rome, Italy in the care of the Roman Catholic Order of Preachers, better known as the Dominicans.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Santi Domenico e Sisto · See more »

Santo Tomas, Batangas

, officially the, (name), is a settlement_text in the province of,. According to the, it has a population of people.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Santo Tomas, Batangas · See more »

Satisfaction theory of atonement

The satisfaction theory of atonement is a theory in Christian theology that Jesus Christ suffered crucifixion as a substitute for human sin, satisfying God's just wrath against humankind’s transgression due to Christ's infinite merit.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Satisfaction theory of atonement · See more »

Scholasticism

Scholasticism is a method of critical thought which dominated teaching by the academics ("scholastics", or "schoolmen") of medieval universities in Europe from about 1100 to 1700, and a program of employing that method in articulating and defending dogma in an increasingly pluralistic context.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Scholasticism · See more »

School of Salamanca

The School of Salamanca (Escuela de Salamanca) is the Renaissance of thought in diverse intellectual areas by Spanish and Portuguese theologians, rooted in the intellectual and pedagogical work of Francisco de Vitoria.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and School of Salamanca · See more »

Second Council of Lyon

The Second Council of Lyon was the fourteenth ecumenical council of the Catholic Church, convoked on 31 March 1272 and convened in Lyon, France, in 1274.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Second Council of Lyon · See more »

Self-ownership

Self-ownership (also known as sovereignty of the individual, individual sovereignty or individual autonomy) is the concept of property in one's own person, expressed as the moral or natural right of a person to have bodily integrity and be the exclusive controller of one's own body and life.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Self-ownership · See more »

Semiotics

Semiotics (also called semiotic studies) is the study of meaning-making, the study of sign process (semiosis) and meaningful communication.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Semiotics · See more »

Sentences

The Four Books of Sentences (Libri Quattuor Sententiarum) is a book of theology written by Peter Lombard in the 12th century.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Sentences · See more »

Siger of Brabant

Siger of Brabant (Sigerus, Sighier, Sigieri or Sygerius de Brabantia; c. 1240 – before 10 November 1284) was a 13th-century philosopher from the southern Low Countries who was an important proponent of Averroism.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Siger of Brabant · See more »

Sin

In a religious context, sin is the act of transgression against divine law.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Sin · See more »

Slavery

Slavery is any system in which principles of property law are applied to people, allowing individuals to own, buy and sell other individuals, as a de jure form of property.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Slavery · See more »

Socrates

Socrates (Sōkrátēs,; – 399 BC) was a classical Greek (Athenian) philosopher credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, and as being the first moral philosopher, of the Western ethical tradition of thought.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Socrates · See more »

Song of Songs

The Song of Songs, also Song of Solomon or Canticles (Hebrew:, Šîr HašŠîrîm, Greek: ᾎσμα ᾎσμάτων, asma asmaton, both meaning Song of Songs), is one of the megillot (scrolls) found in the last section of the Tanakh, known as the Ketuvim (or "Writings"), and a book of the Old Testament.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Song of Songs · See more »

Soul

In many religious, philosophical, and mythological traditions, there is a belief in the incorporeal essence of a living being called the soul. Soul or psyche (Greek: "psychē", of "psychein", "to breathe") are the mental abilities of a living being: reason, character, feeling, consciousness, memory, perception, thinking, etc.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Soul · See more »

Species

In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank, as well as a unit of biodiversity, but it has proven difficult to find a satisfactory definition.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Species · See more »

Speculative reason

Speculative reason or pure reason is theoretical (or logical, deductive) thought (sometimes called theoretical reason), as opposed to practical (active, willing) thought.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Speculative reason · See more »

Sperm

Sperm is the male reproductive cell and is derived from the Greek word (σπέρμα) sperma (meaning "seed").

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Sperm · See more »

Spontaneous generation

Spontaneous generation refers to an obsolete body of thought on the ordinary formation of living organisms without descent from similar organisms.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Spontaneous generation · See more »

St. Thomas Aquinas College

St.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and St. Thomas Aquinas College · See more »

St. Thomas Aquinas High School (Florida)

St.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and St. Thomas Aquinas High School (Florida) · See more »

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (SEP) combines an online encyclopedia of philosophy with peer-reviewed publication of original papers in philosophy, freely accessible to Internet users.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy · See more »

Statues of Madonna, Saint Dominic and Thomas Aquinas, Charles Bridge

The statues of Madonna, Saint Dominic and Thomas Aquinas are outdoor sculptures by Matěj Václav Jäckel, installed on the north side of the Charles Bridge in Prague, Czech Republic.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Statues of Madonna, Saint Dominic and Thomas Aquinas, Charles Bridge · See more »

Studium generale

Studium generale is the old customary name for a medieval university.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Studium generale · See more »

Substantial form

A theory of substantial forms asserts that forms (or ideas) organize matter and make it intelligible.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Substantial form · See more »

Summa contra Gentiles

The Summa contra Gentiles (also known as Liber de veritate catholicae fidei contra errores infidelium, "Book on the truth of the Catholic faith against the errors of the unbelievers") is one of the best-known books by St Thomas Aquinas, written during c. 1259–1265.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Summa contra Gentiles · See more »

Summa Theologica

The Summa Theologiae (written 1265–1274 and also known as the Summa Theologica or simply the Summa) is the best-known work of Thomas Aquinas (c. 1225–1274).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Summa Theologica · See more »

Synderesis

Synderesis or synteresis, in scholastic moral philosophy, is the natural capacity or disposition (habitus) of the practical reason to apprehend intuitively the universal first principles of human action.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Synderesis · See more »

Temperance (virtue)

Temperance is defined as moderation or voluntary self-restraint.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Temperance (virtue) · See more »

The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics

The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics (2008), 2nd ed., is an eight-volume reference work on economics, edited by Steven N. Durlauf and Lawrence E. Blume and published by Palgrave Macmillan.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics · See more »

The Spectator

The Spectator is a weekly British magazine on politics, culture, and current affairs.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and The Spectator · See more »

Theological virtues

Theological virtues are virtues associated in Christian theology and philosophy with salvation resulting from the grace of God.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Theological virtues · See more »

Theology

Theology is the critical study of the nature of the divine.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Theology · See more »

Thomism

Thomism is the philosophical school that arose as a legacy of the work and thought of Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274), philosopher, theologian, and Doctor of the Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Thomism · See more »

Thomistic sacramental theology

Thomistic sacramental theology is St. Thomas Aquinas's theology of the sacraments of the Catholic Church.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Thomistic sacramental theology · See more »

Thought of Thomas Aquinas

This article contains a selection of thoughts of Thomas Aquinas on various topics.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Thought of Thomas Aquinas · See more »

Toulouse

Toulouse (Tolosa, Tolosa) is the capital of the French department of Haute-Garonne and of the region of Occitanie.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Toulouse · See more »

Trinity

The Christian doctrine of the Trinity (from Greek τριάς and τριάδα, from "threefold") holds that God is one but three coeternal consubstantial persons or hypostases—the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy Spirit—as "one God in three Divine Persons".

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Trinity · See more »

Tyrant

A tyrant (Greek τύραννος, tyrannos), in the modern English usage of the word, is an absolute ruler unrestrained by law or person, or one who has usurped legitimate sovereignty.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Tyrant · See more »

Umberto Eco

Umberto Eco (5 January 1932 – 19 February 2016) was an Italian novelist, literary critic, philosopher, semiotician, and university professor.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Umberto Eco · See more »

University Library in Bratislava Digital Library

The Digital Library of the University Library in Bratislava stands for an independent collection of digitzed items - periodicals, old prints, music works or monographies in user-attractive layout.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and University Library in Bratislava Digital Library · See more »

University of Naples Federico II

The University of Naples Federico II (Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II) is a university located in Naples, Italy.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and University of Naples Federico II · See more »

University of Navarra

The University of Navarra is a private not-for-profit university located on the southeast border of Pamplona, Spain.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and University of Navarra · See more »

University of Paris

The University of Paris (Université de Paris), metonymically known as the Sorbonne (one of its buildings), was a university in Paris, France, from around 1150 to 1793, and from 1806 to 1970.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and University of Paris · See more »

University of Santo Tomas

The Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, The Catholic University of the Philippines, or simply the University of Santo Tomas (UST), is a private, Roman Catholic research university in Manila, Philippines.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and University of Santo Tomas · See more »

University of Santo Tomas–Legazpi

The University of Santo Tomas–Legazpi (UST–Legazpi), formerly Aquinas University of Legazpi (AUL), is a Catholic University in Legazpi City, Philippines run and owned by the Dominican Fathers/Order of Preachers (OP).

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and University of Santo Tomas–Legazpi · See more »

University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)

The University of St.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and University of St. Thomas (Minnesota) · See more »

Unmoved mover

The unmoved mover (that which moves without being moved) or prime mover (primum movens) is a concept advanced by Aristotle as a primary cause or "mover" of all the motion in the universe.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Unmoved mover · See more »

Utilitarianism

Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that states that the best action is the one that maximizes utility.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Utilitarianism · See more »

Valentinus (Gnostic)

Valentinus (also spelled Valentinius; 100 – 160 AD) was the best known and for a time most successful early Christian gnostic theologian.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Valentinus (Gnostic) · See more »

Valle Romita Polyptych

The Valle Romita Polyptych (Italian: Polittico di Valle Romita) is a painting by the Italian late Gothic painter Gentile da Fabriano, dating from c. 1410-1412 and now housed in the Pinacoteca di Brera in Milan.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Valle Romita Polyptych · See more »

Venial sin

According to Roman Catholicism, a venial sin is a lesser sin that does not result in a complete separation from God and eternal damnation in Hell as an unrepented mortal sin would.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Venial sin · See more »

Verbum Supernum Prodiens

"Verbum Supernum Prodiens" is a Catholic hymn in long metre by St Thomas Aquinas.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Verbum Supernum Prodiens · See more »

Virtue ethics

Virtue ethics (or aretaic ethics, from Greek ἀρετή (arete)) are normative ethical theories which emphasize virtues of mind and character.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Virtue ethics · See more »

Waldensians

The Waldensians (also known variously as Waldenses, Vallenses, Valdesi or Vaudois) are a pre-Protestant Christian movement founded by Peter Waldo in Lyon around 1173.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Waldensians · See more »

Walter Jackson Freeman III

Walter Jackson Freeman III (January 30, 1927 – April 24, 2016), was an American biologist, theoretical neuroscientist and philosopher who conducted research in rabbits' olfactory perception, using EEG.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Walter Jackson Freeman III · See more »

Western philosophy

Western philosophy is the philosophical thought and work of the Western world.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and Western philosophy · See more »

William of Moerbeke

William of Moerbeke, O.P. (Willem van Moerbeke; Gulielmus de Moerbecum; 1215-35 – 1286), was a prolific medieval translator of philosophical, medical, and scientific texts from Greek language into Latin, enabled by the period of Latin rule of the Byzantine Empire.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and William of Moerbeke · See more »

William of Saint-Amour

William of Saint-Amour was a minor figure in thirteenth-century scholasticism, chiefly notable for his withering attacks on the friars.

New!!: Thomas Aquinas and William of Saint-Amour · See more »

Redirects here:

Angelic Doctor, Aquinas, Aquinas, Saint Thomas, Aquinas, Thomas, Doctor Angelicus, Doctor Communis, Eternal law, Ethica thomistica, Lex aeterna, Melinto Leutronio, Saint Thomas Aquinas, Saint Thomas Aquino, Saint Thomas of Aquin, Saint Thomas of Aquino, St Thomas Aquinas, St Thomas of Aquinas, St Thomas-Aquinas, St. Aquinas, St. Thomas Aquinas, St. Thomas Aquino, St. Thomas of Aquin, St. Thomas of Aquinas, St. Thomas of Aquino, Thomas Acquinas, Thomas Aquainas, Thomas Aquinas, Saint, Thomas Aquino, Thomas Aquinus, Thomas de Aquino, Thomas of Aquin, Thomas of Aquinas, Thomas of Aquino, Thomas of aquinas, Thomas, Saint Aquinas, Thomisim, Thomistic doctrine, Tom Aquinas, Tomas de Aquino, Tommaso di Aquino, Tomás de Aquino.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Aquinas

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »