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Toyota Century

Index Toyota Century

The is a large four-door limousine produced mainly for the Japanese market, serving as Toyota's flagship car within Japan; globally the unrelated Lexus LS series is Toyota's flagship luxury model outside Japan. [1]

89 relations: Arabic numerals, Armored car (VIP), Asuka, Yamato, Austin Princess, Automatic transmission, Blackletter, Cadillac de Ville series, Cadillac Series 70, Chinese numerology, Chrysanthemum, Chrysanthemum Throne, Cloud iridescence, Compressed natural gas, Continuously variable transmission, Daimler Company, Daimler DS420, Double wishbone suspension, Electric motor, Emperor of Japan, Essence, F-segment, Fenghuang, Fraxinus mandschurica, Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout, Fuel injection, Full-size car, G-Book, Gas turbine, Gemstone, Granite, Hearse, Heather (fabric), Higashi-Fuji Technical Center, Hongqi (marque), Hybrid Synergy Drive, Imperial House of Japan, Imperial Household Agency, Imperial Seal of Japan, Japan, Japanese asset price bubble, Kamuy, Kanji, Lake Mashū, Lexus, Lexus LS, Limousine, Lincoln Town Car, List of Rolls-Royce motor cars, Luxury vehicle, Manual transmission, ..., Maybach, Maybach 57 and 62, Mazda Roadpacer AP, Mercedes-Benz 600, Mercedes-Benz 770, Mercedes-Benz W140, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japan), Mitsubishi Debonair, Multiplexing, Nissan President, Nissan Prince Royal, Official state car, Opera window, Optical fiber, Pillar (car), Prime Minister of Japan, Rice paper, Rolls-Royce Motor Cars, Rolls-Royce Phantom VII, Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost, Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit, Roundel, Sakichi Toyoda, Statesman (automobile), Susono, Shizuoka, Takahito, Prince Mikasa, Taxicab livery, Tokyo Motor Show, Toyota, Toyota concept vehicles, 1970–79, Toyota Crown Majesta, Toyota GZ engine, Toyota TTC, Toyota V engine, V12 engine, V8 engine, Vinyl roof, Wool, ZIL-114. Expand index (39 more) »

Arabic numerals

Arabic numerals, also called Hindu–Arabic numerals, are the ten digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, based on the Hindu–Arabic numeral system, the most common system for the symbolic representation of numbers in the world today.

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Armored car (VIP)

A civilian armored car is a security vehicle which is made by replacing the windows of a standard vehicle (typically a limousine or SUV) with bulletproof glass and inserting layers of armor plate into the body panels.

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Asuka, Yamato

was the Imperial capital of Japan during the Asuka period (538 – 710 AD), which takes its name from this place.

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Austin Princess

The Austin Princess is a series of large luxury cars that were made by Austin and its subsidiary Vanden Plas from 1947 to 1968.

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Automatic transmission

An automatic transmission, also called auto, self-shifting transmission, n-speed automatic (where n is its number of forward gear ratios), or AT, is a type of motor vehicle transmission that can automatically change gear ratios as the vehicle moves, freeing the driver from having to shift gears manually.

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Blackletter

Blackletter (sometimes black letter), also known as Gothic script, Gothic minuscule, or Textura, was a script used throughout Western Europe from approximately 1150 to well into the 17th century.

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Cadillac de Ville series

The Cadillac DeVille was originally a trim level and later a separate model produced by Cadillac.

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Cadillac Series 70

The Cadillac Series 70 (models 70 and 75) is a full-size V8-powered series of cars that were produced by Cadillac from the 1930s through the 1980s.

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Chinese numerology

In Chinese tradition, certain numbers are believed by some to be auspicious (吉利) or inauspicious (不利) based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to.

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Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemums, sometimes called mums or chrysanths, are flowering plants of the genus Chrysanthemum in the family Asteraceae.

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Chrysanthemum Throne

The is the term used to identify the throne of the Emperor of Japan.

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Cloud iridescence

Cloud iridescence is a colorful optical phenomenon that occurs in a cloud and appears in the general proximity of the Sun or Moon.

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Compressed natural gas

Compressed natural gas (CNG) (methane stored at high pressure) is a fuel which can be used in place of gasoline (petrol), Diesel fuel and propane/LPG.

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Continuously variable transmission

A continuously variable transmission (CVT), also known as a single-speed transmission, stepless transmission, pulley transmission, or, in case of motorcycles, a twist-and-go, is an automatic transmission that can change seamlessly through a continuous range of effective gear ratios.

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Daimler Company

The Daimler Company Limited, until 1910, the Daimler Motor Company Limited, was an independent British motor vehicle manufacturer founded in London by H. J. Lawson in 1896, which set up its manufacturing base in Coventry.

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Daimler DS420

The Daimler limousine DS420, popularly known as the Daimler Limousine, is a large limousine produced by The Daimler Company Limited between 1968 and 1992.

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Double wishbone suspension

In automobiles, a double wishbone suspension is an independent suspension design using two (occasionally parallel) wishbone-shaped arms to locate the wheel.

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Electric motor

An electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.

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Emperor of Japan

The Emperor of Japan is the head of the Imperial Family and the head of state of Japan.

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Essence

In philosophy, essence is the property or set of properties that make an entity or substance what it fundamentally is, and which it has by necessity, and without which it loses its identity.

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F-segment

F-segment, or full-size luxury/high-end luxury is a car classification defined by European Commission.

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Fenghuang

Fenghuang are mythological birds of East Asia that reign over all other birds.

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Fraxinus mandschurica

Fraxinus mandshurica, the Manchurian ash, is a species of Fraxinus native to northeastern Asia in northern China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shanxi), Korea, Japan and southeastern Russia (Sakhalin Island).

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Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout

In automotive design, an FR, or front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout is one where the engine is located at the front of the vehicle and driven wheels are located at the rear.

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Fuel injection

Fuel injection is the introduction of fuel in an internal combustion engine, most commonly automotive engines, by the means of an injector.

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Full-size car

"Full-size car" is a marketing term used in North America for an automobile larger than a mid-size car.

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G-Book

G-Book is a telematics subscription service provided by Toyota Motor Corporation in Japan Description of all services offered as of 28 August 2002 for its Toyota- and Lexus-branded vehicles.

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Gas turbine

A gas turbine, also called a combustion turbine, is a type of continuous combustion, internal combustion engine.

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Gemstone

A gemstone (also called a gem, fine gem, jewel, precious stone, or semi-precious stone) is a piece of mineral crystal which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.

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Granite

Granite is a common type of felsic intrusive igneous rock that is granular and phaneritic in texture.

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Hearse

A hearse is a vehicle used to carry the dead in a coffin/casket.

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Heather (fabric)

In clothing, heather refers to interwoven yarns of mixed colors producing flecks of an alternate color.

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Higashi-Fuji Technical Center

is a Toyota research and development facility in Susono, Shizuoka, Japan.

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Hongqi (marque)

Hongqi is a Chinese luxury car marque owned by the automaker FAW Car Company, itself a subsidiary of FAW Group.

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Hybrid Synergy Drive

Hybrid Synergy Drive (HSD) is the brand name of Toyota Motor Corporation for the hybrid car drive train technology used in vehicles with the Toyota and Lexus marques.

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Imperial House of Japan

The, also referred to as the Imperial Family and the Yamato Dynasty, comprises those members of the extended family of the reigning Emperor of Japan who undertake official and public duties.

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Imperial Household Agency

The is an agency of the government of Japan in charge of state matters concerning the Imperial Family, and also keeping of the Privy Seal and State Seal of Japan.

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Imperial Seal of Japan

The Imperial Seal of Japan, also called the, or, is one of the national seals and a crest (mon) used by the Emperor of Japan and members of the Imperial Family.

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Japan

Japan (日本; Nippon or Nihon; formally 日本国 or Nihon-koku, lit. "State of Japan") is a sovereign island country in East Asia.

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Japanese asset price bubble

The was an economic bubble in Japan from 1986 to 1991 in which real estate and stock market prices were greatly inflated.

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Kamuy

A kamuy (カムィ; 神威 or 神居) is a spiritual or divine being in Ainu mythology, a term denoting a supernatural entity composed of or possessing spiritual energy.

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Kanji

Kanji (漢字) are the adopted logographic Chinese characters that are used in the Japanese writing system.

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Lake Mashū

(Ainu: Kamuy-to) is a endorheic crater lake formed in the caldera of a potentially active volcano.

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Lexus

is the luxury vehicle division of Japanese car maker Toyota.

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Lexus LS

The Lexus LS (Japanese: レクサス・LS, Rekusasu LS) is a full-size luxury car (F-segment in Europe) serving as the flagship model of Lexus, the luxury division of Toyota.

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Limousine

A limousine is a luxury vehicle driven by a chauffeur and with a partition between the driver and the passenger compartment.

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Lincoln Town Car

The Lincoln Town Car is a model line of full-size luxury sedans that was marketed by the Lincoln division of the American automaker Ford Motor Company from 1981 to 2011.

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List of Rolls-Royce motor cars

This is a list of Rolls-Royce branded motor cars and includes vehicles manufactured by.

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Luxury vehicle

Luxury vehicle is a marketing term for a vehicle that provides luxury—pleasant or desirable features beyond strict necessity—at increased expense.

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Manual transmission

A manual transmission, also known as a manual gearbox, a standard transmission or colloquially in some countries (e.g. the United States) as a stick shift is a type of transmission used in motor vehicle applications.

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Maybach

Maybach Motorenbau is a defunct German car manufacturer that today exists as a sub-brand of Mercedes-Benz.

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Maybach 57 and 62

The Maybach 57 (chassis no. W240) and 62 (chassis no. V240) were the first automobile models of the Maybach brand since the brand's revival by DaimlerChrysler AG (now Daimler AG).

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Mazda Roadpacer AP

The Mazda Roadpacer AP (Absolute Performance) is a full-size sedan that was sold by Mazda in Japan between 1975 and 1977, although the last car was not sold until 1979.

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Mercedes-Benz 600

The Mercedes-Benz 600 is a high-end large luxury sedan and limousine produced by Mercedes-Benz from 1963 to 1981.

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Mercedes-Benz 770

The Mercedes-Benz 770, also known as the Großer Mercedes (German for "large Mercedes"), was a large luxury car built by Mercedes-Benz from 1930 to 1943.

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Mercedes-Benz W140

The Mercedes-Benz W140 is a series of flagship vehicles that were manufactured by the German automotive company Mercedes-Benz from 1991 to 1998.

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Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Japan)

The is a cabinet-level ministry of the Japanese government responsible for the country's foreign relations.

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Mitsubishi Debonair

The Mitsubishi Debonair (Japanese 三菱・デボネア) is a four-door luxury car, introduced by Mitsubishi Motors in 1964 to serve as their flagship passenger vehicle in the Japanese domestic market.

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Multiplexing

In telecommunications and computer networks, multiplexing (sometimes contracted to muxing) is a method by which multiple analog or digital signals are combined into one signal over a shared medium.

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Nissan President

The Nissan President (Japanese: 日産・プレジデント Nissan Purejidento) was a Japanese luxury limousine produced by Nissan from 1965 to 2010.

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Nissan Prince Royal

The Nissan Prince Royal is a large limousine made for the Imperial Household of Japan.

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Official state car

An official state car is a car used by a government to transport its head of state or head of government in an official capacity, which may also be used occasionally to transport other members of the government or visiting dignitaries from other countries.

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Opera window

Opera windows are small porthole-sized side windows in the C-pillar of some cars.

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Optical fiber

An optical fiber or optical fibre is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass (silica) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair.

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Pillar (car)

Pillars are the vertical or near vertical supports of a car's window area or greenhouse—designated respectively as the A, B, C or (in larger cars) D-pillar, moving from the front to rear, in profile view.

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Prime Minister of Japan

The is the head of government of Japan.

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Rice paper

Rice paper is a product made of paper-like materials from East Asia made from different plants.

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Rolls-Royce Motor Cars

Rolls-Royce Motor Cars Limited is a British luxury automobile maker.

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Rolls-Royce Phantom VII

The Rolls-Royce Phantom VII was a luxury saloon car made by Rolls-Royce Motor Cars.

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Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost

The Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost name refers both to a car model and one specific car from that series.

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Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit

The Silver Spirit is a full-size luxury car produced by Rolls-Royce Motors, in Crewe, England, from 1980 to 1999.

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Roundel

A roundel is a circular disc used as a symbol.

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Sakichi Toyoda

was a Japanese inventor and industrialist.

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Statesman (automobile)

Statesman was an automotive marque created in 1971 by Holden and sold in Australasia.

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Susono, Shizuoka

is a city located in eastern Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.

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Takahito, Prince Mikasa

was a member of the Imperial House of Japan.

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Taxicab livery

Taxicab livery varies greatly from country to country.

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Tokyo Motor Show

The is a biennial auto show held in October–November at the Tokyo Big Sight, Tokyo, Japan for cars, motorcycles and commercial vehicles.

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Toyota

, usually shortened to Toyota, is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota, Aichi, Japan.

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Toyota concept vehicles, 1970–79

The EX-7 was a 2-seat concept car made by Toyota and shown during the 1970 Tokyo Motor Show.

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Toyota Crown Majesta

The is a full-size flagship premium luxury automobile from Toyota.

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Toyota GZ engine

The Toyota GZ engine family consists of a single model, the 1GZ-FE.

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Toyota TTC

Toyota TTC stands for Toyota Total Clean System, a moniker used in Japan to identify vehicles built with emission control technology.

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Toyota V engine

Toyota Motor Corporation's V family of engines were a longitudinally mounted V8 engine design.

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V12 engine

A V12 engine is a V engine with 12 cylinders mounted on the crankcase in two banks of six cylinders each, usually but not always at a 60° angle to each other, with all 12 pistons driving a common crankshaft.

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V8 engine

A V8 engine is an eight-cylinder V configuration engine with the cylinders mounted on the crankcase in two sets (or banks) of four, with all eight pistons driving a common crankshaft.

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Vinyl roof

Vinyl roof refers to a vinyl covering for an automobile's top.

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Wool

Wool is the textile fiber obtained from sheep and other animals, including cashmere and mohair from goats, qiviut from muskoxen, angora from rabbits, and other types of wool from camelids.

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ZIL-114

ZIL-114 is a limousine from the Soviet car manufacturer ZIL introduced in 1970 to replace the ZIL-111 series which was gradually becoming out of date. In almost all respects, the ZIL-114 improved on the 111, 111A and 111G models. The engine, a ZIL-built pushrod V8, was increased in capacity from to, resulting in an increase of power by 30 percent (to 300 hp SAE Gross at 4400 rpm and at 2750 rpm) and of maximum speed from approximately to. Transmission was two-speed automatic, with hydraulic torque converter. A three-speed gearbox was offered beginning in April 1975. Front suspension was by torsion bars. Although the rigid rear axle with leaf springs was retained, the ZIL-114 saw the replacement of drums by power-assisted disc brakes (with no fewer than three circuits) on all four wheels to cope with the more powerful engine. It was the first Soviet car with four-wheel disk brakes. It also had a pedal-operated handbrake. There were more luxury appointments than found on previous ZIL models, with such features as air conditioning added to the furnishings of the ZIL-111. Power windows, power door locks, and a remote-control driver's mirror were standard. Measuring long and weighing, it was also equipped with power steering. The styling was updated somewhat in 1971; with the front end looking similar to that of such cars as the 1966 Imperial but having different shapes and details. Small numbers of the 114K, with a cutaway roof to allow occupants to stand, were built. Two copies of an ambulance variant, the 114EA, with a sedan delivery body and higher roof, were also built. The ZiL-114N was reskinned with the body panels of its successor, the ZiL-4104. The 114 continued in limited production until the late 1970s when it was replaced by the even larger and heavier ZIL-4104. About 150 ZiL-114s were produced. The ZIL-117 was a short-chassis sedan version with only five seats and a much shorter wheelbase. It was also available as an unusual four-door convertible (like the ZIL-111V). The ZIL-114 was an official state car and transported only members of the Politburo of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the top leaders of the country, whereas the shorter ZIL-117 was used by secretaries of the Central Committee, as well as escort vehicles in the motorcade of heads of state, the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and the head of the Council of Ministers. In October 1971, the 114 was listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the widest car in production, then from October 1974 to 1976 as the heaviest.Maurice A. Kelly. Russian Motor Vehicles: Soviet Limousines 1930-2003. Veloce Publishing Ltd., 2011, p. 44 A black ZIL-114 is used as the main feature in the video for the world-famous song "Je t'aime" by Lara Fabian.

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Redirects here:

Toyota Century (G60), Toyota Century Limousine, Toyota Century Royal.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_Century

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