34 relations: Đại Việt, Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư, Hanoi, Hưng Hà District, History of Vietnam, Ho Chi Minh City, Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục, Lý Cao Tông, Lý Chiêu Hoàng, Lý Huệ Tông, List of emperors of the Trần dynasty, Mongol invasions of Vietnam, Naming taboo, Ngô Sĩ Liên, Phan Phu Tiên, Quảng Ninh Province, Quảng Yên, Song dynasty, Tô Trung Từ, Thuận Thiên (Trần dynasty empress), Trần Dụ Tông, Trần dynasty, Trần Hưng Đạo, Trần Nhân Tông, Trần Quốc Khang, Trần Tự Khánh, Trần Thị Dung, Trần Thủ Độ, Trần Thừa, Trần Thái Tông, Trần Thánh Tông, Tuệ Trung, Việt Nam sử lược, Vietnamese language.
Đại Việt
Đại Việt (literally Great Viet) is the name of Vietnam for the periods from 1054 to 1400 and 1428 to 1804.
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Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư
The Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư (Complete Annals of Đại Việt) is the official historical text of the Lê Dynasty, that was originally compiled by the royal historian Ngô Sĩ Liên under the order of the Emperor Lê Thánh Tông and was finished in 1479.
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Hanoi
Hanoi (or; Hà Nội)) is the capital of Vietnam and the country's second largest city by population. The population in 2015 was estimated at 7.7 million people. The city lies on the right bank of the Red River. Hanoi is north of Ho Chi Minh City and west of Hai Phong city. From 1010 until 1802, it was the most important political centre of Vietnam. It was eclipsed by Huế, the imperial capital of Vietnam during the Nguyễn Dynasty (1802–1945). In 1873 Hanoi was conquered by the French. From 1883 to 1945, the city was the administrative center of the colony of French Indochina. The French built a modern administrative city south of Old Hanoi, creating broad, perpendicular tree-lined avenues of opera, churches, public buildings, and luxury villas, but they also destroyed large parts of the city, shedding or reducing the size of lakes and canals, while also clearing out various imperial palaces and citadels. From 1940 to 1945 Hanoi, as well as the largest part of French Indochina and Southeast Asia, was occupied by the Japanese. On September 2, 1945, Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam). The Vietnamese National Assembly under Ho Chi Minh decided on January 6, 1946, to make Hanoi the capital of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. From 1954 to 1976, it was the capital of North Vietnam, and it became the capital of a reunified Vietnam in 1976, after the North's victory in the Vietnam War. October 2010 officially marked 1,000 years since the establishment of the city. The Hanoi Ceramic Mosaic Mural is a ceramic mosaic mural created to mark the occasion.
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Hưng Hà District
Hưng Hà is a rural district (huyện) of Thái Bình Province in the Red River Delta region of Vietnam.
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History of Vietnam
Vietnam's recorded history stretches back to the mid-to-late 3rd century BCE, when Âu Lạc and Nanyue (Nam Việt in Vietnamese) were established (Nanyue conquered Âu Lạc in 179 BCE).
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Ho Chi Minh City
Ho Chi Minh City (Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh; or; formerly Hô-Chi-Minh-Ville), also widely known by its former name of Saigon (Sài Gòn; or), is the largest city in Vietnam by population.
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Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục
The Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục (欽定越史通鑑綱目 The Imperially Ordered Annotated Text Completely Reflecting the History of Viet, 1871) is a Chinese-language history of Vietnam commissioned by the emperor Tự Đức.
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Lý Cao Tông
Lý Cao Tông (1176–1210), born Lý Long Trát, courtesy name Long Cán, was the seventh emperor of the Lý dynasty, ruling for 35 years.
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Lý Chiêu Hoàng
Lý Chiêu Hoàng (1218 – 1278) was the ninth and last sovereign of the Lý dynasty from 1224 to 1225 and the only empress regnant in the history of Vietnam.
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Lý Huệ Tông
Lý Huệ Tông (chữ Hán 李惠宗; born Lý Sảm; 1194 – 1226) was the emperor of Vietnam from 1211 to 1224, the penultimate leader of the Lý Dynasty.
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List of emperors of the Trần dynasty
The Trần dynasty (1225–1440), found by Trần clan, was an imperial dynasty of Đại Việt that succeeded the Lý dynasty (1009–1225) and preceded the Hồ dynasty (1400–07).
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Mongol invasions of Vietnam
The Mongol invasions of Vietnam or Mongol-Vietnamese War refer to the three times that the Mongol Empire and its chief khanate the Yuan dynasty invaded Đại Việt during the time of the Trần dynasty, along with Champa: in 1258, 1285, and 1287–88. The first invasion began in 1258 under the united Mongol Empire, as it looked for alternative paths to invade Song China. The Mongol high ranking commander Uriyangkhadai was successful in capturing the Dai Viet capital (Thang Long); however, his army was weakened by the tropical climate and were later defeated. The second and third invasions occurred during the reign of Kublai Khan of the Yuan Dynasty. By this point, the Mongolian Empire had fractured into 4 separate entities with Yuan Dynasty being the strongest and biggest empire. These invasions resulted in a disastrous land defeat for the Mongols in 1285 and the annihilation of the Mongol navy in 1288. However, both the Trần dynasty and Champa decided to accept the nominal supremacy of the Yuan dynasty and serve as tributary states in order to avoid further conflicts.
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Naming taboo
A naming taboo is a cultural taboo against speaking or writing the given names of exalted persons in China and neighboring nations in the ancient Chinese cultural sphere.
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Ngô Sĩ Liên
Ngô Sĩ Liên was an historian of the Lê Dynasty.
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Phan Phu Tiên
Phan Phu Tiên (chữ Hán: 潘孚先, 1370-1482), was a Vietnamese scholar-official and historian.
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Quảng Ninh Province
Quảng Ninh is a province along the northeastern coast of Vietnam.
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Quảng Yên
Quảng Yên is a county-level town of Quảng Ninh Province in the north-east region of Vietnam.
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Song dynasty
The Song dynasty (960–1279) was an era of Chinese history that began in 960 and continued until 1279.
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Tô Trung Từ
Tô Trung Từ (chữ Hán: 蘇忠詞, ?-1211) was a high ranking general near the end of the Lý dynasty in the History of Vietnam, and attempted to usurp the Lý dynasty during his reign of the dynasty's royal court.
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Thuận Thiên (Trần dynasty empress)
Empress Thuận Thiên (Lý Ngọc Oanh) (1216–1248) was the second empress of Trần dynasty, she succeeded her younger sister Empress Chiêu Thánh in 1237 by an arrangement of Trần Thủ Độ in which Prince Hoài Trần Liễu was forced to give up his 3-month pregnant wife Princess Thuận Thiên to the Emperor Trần Thái Tông.
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Trần Dụ Tông
Trần Dụ Tông (1336 - 1369), given name Trần Hạo (陳暭), was the seventh emperor of the Trần dynasty, and reigned over Annam from 1341 to 1369.
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Trần dynasty
The Trần dynasty (Nhà Trần, 陳朝, Trần triều,.) ruled in Vietnam (then known as Đại Việt) from 1225 to 1400.
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Trần Hưng Đạo
Trần Hưng Đạo (1228–1300), also known as Grand Prince of Hưng Đạo, was an imperial prince, statesman and military commander of Đại Việt during the Trần Dynasty.
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Trần Nhân Tông
Trần Nhân Tông (7 December 1258–16 December 1308), given name Trần Khâm, was the third emperor of the Trần dynasty, reigning over Đại Việt from 1278 to 1293.
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Trần Quốc Khang
Prince Tĩnh Quốc Trần Quốc Khang (1237–1300) was the first prince of the Emperor Trần Thái Tông, the eldest brother of Trần Thánh Tông and princes Trần Quang Khải, Trần Ích Tắc and Trần Nhật Duật.
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Trần Tự Khánh
Marquis Chương Thành Trần Tự Khánh (died 1223) was a general of the Lý Dynasty during the reigns of Lý Cao Tông and Lý Huệ Tông.
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Trần Thị Dung
Mother of the Nation Lady Linh Từ (Vietnamese: Linh Từ Quốc mẫu, Hán tự: 靈慈國母) Trần Thị Dung (?–1259) was the last empress and the last empress mother of the Lý Dynasty.
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Trần Thủ Độ
Prince Trung Võ Trần Thủ Độ (1194 – 1264) was a general and leader of the Trần clan during the reign of Lý Huệ Tông and Lý Chiêu Hoàng of Annam.
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Trần Thừa
Trần Thừa (Hán tự: 陳承, 1184–1234) was the head of the Trần clan and a high-ranking mandarin during the reign of Lý Huệ Tông and Lý Chiêu Hoàng.
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Trần Thái Tông
Trần Thái Tông (birth name: Trần Cảnh, 17 July 1218 – 4 May 1277) was the first emperor of the Trần Dynasty, seated on the throne for 33 years (1226–58), being Grand Emperor for 19 years.
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Trần Thánh Tông
Trần Thánh Tông (12 October 1240–3 July 1290), given name Trần Hoảng (陳晃), was the second emperor of the Trần dynasty, reigning over Đại Việt from 1258 to 1278.
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Tuệ Trung
Tuệ Trung Thượng Sĩ (1230–1291) was an influential Buddhist monk and skilled poet of the Thiền (Zen) tradition during the Tran Dynasty in Vietnam.
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Việt Nam sử lược
Việt Nam sử lược (1920, Outline History of Vietnam), was the first history text published in the Vietnamese alphabet.
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Vietnamese language
Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt) is an Austroasiatic language that originated in Vietnam, where it is the national and official language.
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Redirects here:
An Sinh Vuong, An Sinh Vương, Tran Lieu, Yen Sinh Vuong, Yên Sinh Vương, 陳柳.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trần_Liễu