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Z

Index Z

Z, or z, is the twenty-sixth and last letter of the Latin alphabet. [1]

Table of Contents

  1. 205 relations: Abkhazian Dze, Adam Bede, Affricate, Albanian language, Allograph, Allophone, Alphabet, American English, Ampersand, Andalusia, Antiqua (typeface class), Appius Claudius Caecus, ASCII, Astronomy, Athens, Atomic number, Azerbaijani language, Å, Ç, Ö, ß, Ź, Ż, Ž, Že, Basic English, Basque alphabet, Basque language, Battle of Tsushima, Blackboard bold, Blackletter, Bourbaki dangerous bend symbol, Breton language, British English, Cambridge University Press, Cantonese, Caron, Cartesian coordinate system, Catalan orthography, Chemistry, Classical Latin, Complex number, Computer programming, Coptic script, Crete, Cursive, Cyrillic script, Czech language, Czech orthography, Danish language, ... Expand index (155 more) »

  2. ISO basic Latin letters

Abkhazian Dze

Abkhazian Dze (Ӡ ӡ; italics: Ӡ ӡ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

See Z and Abkhazian Dze

Adam Bede

Adam Bede was the first novel by English author George Eliot, first published in 1859.

See Z and Adam Bede

Affricate

An affricate is a consonant that begins as a stop and releases as a fricative, generally with the same place of articulation (most often coronal).

See Z and Affricate

Albanian language

Albanian (endonym: shqip, gjuha shqipe, or arbërisht) is an Indo-European language and the only surviving representative of the Albanoid branch, which belongs to the Paleo-Balkan group.

See Z and Albanian language

Allograph

In graphemics and typography, the term allograph is used of a glyph that is a design variant of a letter or other grapheme, such as a letter, a number, an ideograph, a punctuation mark or other typographic symbol.

See Z and Allograph

Allophone

In phonology, an allophone (from the Greek ἄλλος,, 'other' and φωνή,, 'voice, sound') is one of multiple possible spoken soundsor phonesused to pronounce a single phoneme in a particular language.

See Z and Allophone

Alphabet

An alphabet is a standard set of letters written to represent particular sounds in a spoken language.

See Z and Alphabet

American English

American English (AmE), sometimes called United States English or U.S. English, is the set of varieties of the English language native to the United States.

See Z and American English

Ampersand

The ampersand, also known as the and sign, is the logogram, representing the conjunction "and".

See Z and Ampersand

Andalusia

Andalusia (Andalucía) is the southernmost autonomous community in Peninsular Spain.

See Z and Andalusia

Antiqua (typeface class)

Antiqua is a style of typeface used to mimic styles of handwriting or calligraphy common during the 15th and 16th centuries.

See Z and Antiqua (typeface class)

Appius Claudius Caecus

Appius Claudius Caecus (312–279 BC) was a statesman and writer from the Roman Republic.

See Z and Appius Claudius Caecus

ASCII

ASCII, an acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for electronic communication.

See Z and ASCII

Astronomy

Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and the phenomena that occur in the cosmos.

See Z and Astronomy

Athens

Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.

See Z and Athens

Atomic number

The atomic number or nuclear charge number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus.

See Z and Atomic number

Azerbaijani language

Azerbaijani or Azeri, also referred to as Azeri Turkic or Azeri Turkish, is a Turkic language from the Oghuz sub-branch.

See Z and Azerbaijani language

Å

The letter Å(å in lower case) represents various (although often very similar) sounds in several languages.

See Z and Å

Ç

Ç or ç (C-cedilla) is a Latin script letter used in the Albanian, Azerbaijani, Manx, Tatar, Turkish, Turkmen, Kurdish, Kazakh, and Romance alphabets.

See Z and Ç

Ö

Ö, or ö, is a character that represents either a letter from several extended Latin alphabets, or the letter "o" modified with an umlaut or diaeresis.

See Z and Ö

ß

In German orthography, the letter ß, called Eszett or scharfes S ("sharp S"), represents the phoneme in Standard German when following long vowels and diphthongs.

See Z and ß

Ź

Ź (minuscule: ź) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, formed from Z with the addition of an acute accent.

See Z and Ź

Ż

Ż, ż (Z with overdot) is a letter, consisting of the letter Z of the ISO basic Latin alphabet and an overdot.

See Z and Ż

Ž

The grapheme Ž (minuscule: ž) is formed from Latin Z with the addition of caron (háček, mäkčeň, strešica, kvačica).

See Z and Ž

Že

Že or Zhe (ژ), used to represent the phoneme, is a letter in the Persian alphabet, based on zayn (ز) with two additional diacritic dots.

See Z and Že

Basic English

Basic English (a backronym for British American Scientific International and Commercial English) is a controlled language based on standard English, but with a greatly simplified vocabulary and grammar.

See Z and Basic English

Basque alphabet

The Basque alphabet is a Latin alphabet used to write the Basque language.

See Z and Basque alphabet

Basque language

Basque (euskara) is the only surviving Paleo-European language spoken in Europe, predating the arrival of speakers of the Indo-European languages that dominate the continent today. Basque is spoken by the Basques and other residents of the Basque Country, a region that straddles the westernmost Pyrenees in adjacent parts of northern Spain and southwestern France.

See Z and Basque language

Battle of Tsushima

The Battle of Tsushima (Цусимское сражение, Tsusimskoye srazheniye), also known in Japan as the, was the final naval battle of the Russo-Japanese War, fought on 27–28 May 1905 in the Tsushima Strait.

See Z and Battle of Tsushima

Blackboard bold

Blackboard bold is a style of writing bold symbols on a blackboard by doubling certain strokes, commonly used in mathematical lectures, and the derived style of typeface used in printed mathematical texts.

See Z and Blackboard bold

Blackletter

Blackletter (sometimes black letter or black-letter), also known as Gothic script, Gothic minuscule or Gothic type, was a script used throughout Western Europe from approximately 1150 until the 17th century.

See Z and Blackletter

Bourbaki dangerous bend symbol

The dangerous bend or caution symbol ☡ was created by the Nicolas Bourbaki group of mathematicians and appears in the margins of mathematics books written by the group.

See Z and Bourbaki dangerous bend symbol

Breton language

Breton (brezhoneg or in Morbihan) is a Southwestern Brittonic language of the Celtic language group spoken in Brittany, part of modern-day France.

See Z and Breton language

British English

British English is the set of varieties of the English language native to the island of Great Britain.

See Z and British English

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Z and Cambridge University Press

Cantonese

Cantonese is the traditional prestige variety of Yue Chinese, a Sinitic branch of the Sino-Tibetan languages originating from the city of Guangzhou (historically known as Canton) and its surrounding Pearl River Delta, with over 82.4 million native speakers.

See Z and Cantonese

Caron

A caron is a diacritic mark commonly placed over certain letters in the orthography of some languages to indicate a change of the related letter's pronunciation.

See Z and Caron

Cartesian coordinate system

In geometry, a Cartesian coordinate system in a plane is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely by a pair of real numbers called coordinates, which are the signed distances to the point from two fixed perpendicular oriented lines, called coordinate lines, coordinate axes or just axes (plural of axis) of the system.

See Z and Cartesian coordinate system

Catalan orthography

The Catalan and Valencian orthographies encompass the spelling and punctuation of standard Catalan (set by the IEC) and Valencian (set by the AVL).

See Z and Catalan orthography

Chemistry

Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter.

See Z and Chemistry

Classical Latin

Classical Latin is the form of Literary Latin recognized as a literary standard by writers of the late Roman Republic and early Roman Empire.

See Z and Classical Latin

Complex number

In mathematics, a complex number is an element of a number system that extends the real numbers with a specific element denoted, called the imaginary unit and satisfying the equation i^.

See Z and Complex number

Computer programming

Computer programming or coding is the composition of sequences of instructions, called programs, that computers can follow to perform tasks.

See Z and Computer programming

Coptic script

The Coptic script is the script used for writing the Coptic language, the most recent development of Egyptian.

See Z and Coptic script

Crete

Crete (translit, Modern:, Ancient) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and Corsica.

See Z and Crete

Cursive

Cursive (also known as joined-up writing) is any style of penmanship in which characters are written joined in a flowing manner, generally for the purpose of making writing faster, in contrast to block letters.

See Z and Cursive

Cyrillic script

The Cyrillic script, Slavonic script or simply Slavic script is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia.

See Z and Cyrillic script

Czech language

Czech (čeština), historically also known as Bohemian (lingua Bohemica), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group, written in Latin script.

See Z and Czech language

Czech orthography

Czech orthography is a system of rules for proper formal writing (orthography) in Czech.

See Z and Czech orthography

Danish language

Danish (dansk, dansk sprog) is a North Germanic language from the Indo-European language family spoken by about six million people, principally in and around Denmark.

See Z and Danish language

Danish orthography

Danish orthography is the system and norms used for writing the Danish language, including spelling and punctuation.

See Z and Danish orthography

Dž (titlecase form; all-capitals form DŽ, lowercase dž) is the seventh letter of the Gaj's Latin alphabet for Serbo-Croatian (Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian), after D and before Đ.

See Z and Dž

Diacritic

A diacritic (also diacritical mark, diacritical point, diacritical sign, or accent) is a glyph added to a letter or to a basic glyph.

See Z and Diacritic

Digeut

Digeut (sign: ㄷ; South Korean: 디귿, digeut; North Korean: 디읃, dieut) is a consonant in the Korean alphabet.

See Z and Digeut

Dimensionless quantity

Dimensionless quantities, or quantities of dimension one, are quantities implicitly defined in a manner that prevents their aggregation into units of measurement.

See Z and Dimensionless quantity

Doublet (linguistics)

In etymology, two or more words in the same language are called doublets or etymological twins or twinlings (or possibly triplets, and so forth) when they have different phonological forms but the same etymological root.

See Z and Doublet (linguistics)

Dutch language

Dutch (Nederlands.) is a West Germanic language, spoken by about 25 million people as a first language and 5 million as a second language and is the third most spoken Germanic language.

See Z and Dutch language

Dz (digraph)

Dz is a digraph of the Latin script, consisting of the consonants D and Z. It may represent,, or, depending on the language.

See Z and Dz (digraph)

Dze

Dze (Ѕѕ; italics: Ѕѕ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script, used in the Macedonian alphabet to represent the voiced alveolar affricate, similar to the pronunciation of in "needs" or "kids" in English.

See Z and Dze

Dzs

Dzs is the eighth letter, and the only trigraph, of the Hungarian alphabet.

See Z and Dzs

EBCDIC

Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code (EBCDIC) is an eight-bit character encoding used mainly on IBM mainframe and IBM midrange computer operating systems.

See Z and EBCDIC

Electrical impedance

In electrical engineering, impedance is the opposition to alternating current presented by the combined effect of resistance and reactance in a circuit.

See Z and Electrical impedance

English alphabet

Modern English is written with a Latin-script alphabet consisting of 26 letters, with each having both uppercase and lowercase forms.

See Z and English alphabet

English language

English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.

See Z and English language

English orthography

English orthography is the writing system used to represent spoken English, allowing readers to connect the graphemes to sound and to meaning.

See Z and English orthography

Esperanto orthography

Esperanto is written in a Latin-script alphabet of twenty-eight letters, with upper and lower case.

See Z and Esperanto orthography

Eta

Eta (uppercase, lowercase; ἦτα ē̂ta or ήτα ita) is the seventh letter of the Greek alphabet, representing the close front unrounded vowel,.

See Z and Eta

Etruscan language

Etruscan was the language of the Etruscan civilization in the ancient region of Etruria, in Etruria Padana and Etruria Campana in what is now Italy.

See Z and Etruscan language

Ezh

Ezh (Ʒ ʒ), also called the "tailed z", is a letter, notable for its use in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) to represent the voiced postalveolar fricative consonant.

See Z and Ezh

Ȥ

Z with hook, Ȥ (minuscule: ȥ) is a letter of the Latin script.

See Z and Ȥ

Finnish language

Finnish (endonym: suomi or suomen kieli) is a Finnic language of the Uralic language family, spoken by the majority of the population in Finland and by ethnic Finns outside of Finland.

See Z and Finnish language

Finnish orthography

Finnish orthography is based on the Latin script, and uses an alphabet derived from the Swedish alphabet, officially comprising twenty-nine letters but also including two additional letters found in some loanwords.

See Z and Finnish orthography

French language

French (français,, or langue française,, or by some speakers) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family.

See Z and French language

French orthography

French orthography encompasses the spelling and punctuation of the French language.

See Z and French orthography

Galician alphabet

The Galician alphabet is used for writing the Galician language.

See Z and Galician alphabet

George Eliot

Mary Ann Evans (22 November 1819 – 22 December 1880; alternatively Mary Anne or Marian), known by her pen name George Eliot, was an English novelist, poet, journalist, translator, and one of the leading writers of the Victorian era.

See Z and George Eliot

German alphabet

The modern German alphabet consists of the twenty-six letters of the ISO basic Latin alphabet: German uses letter-diacritic combinations (Ä/ä, Ö/ö, Ü/ü) using the umlaut and one ligature (ẞ/ß (called eszett (sz) or scharfes S, sharp s)), but they do not constitute distinct letters in the alphabet.

See Z and German alphabet

German language

German (Standard High German: Deutsch) is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol.

See Z and German language

German orthography

German orthography is the orthography used in writing the German language, which is largely phonemic.

See Z and German orthography

Gothic alphabet

The Gothic alphabet is an alphabet used for writing the Gothic language.

See Z and Gothic alphabet

Greece in the Roman era

Greece in the Roman era (Greek: Έλλάς, Latin: Graecia) describes the Roman conquest of the territory of the modern nation-state of Greece as well as that of the Greek people and the areas they inhabited and ruled historically.

See Z and Greece in the Roman era

Greek alphabet

The Greek alphabet has been used to write the Greek language since the late 9th or early 8th century BC.

See Z and Greek alphabet

Greek language

Greek (Elliniká,; Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean.

See Z and Greek language

Headline Daily

Headline Daily is a free weekday mass-market newspaper in Hong Kong.

See Z and Headline Daily

Hepburn romanization

is the main system of romanization for the Japanese language.

See Z and Hepburn romanization

Hong Kong English

Hong Kong English is a variety of the English language native to Hong Kong.

See Z and Hong Kong English

Hungarian language

Hungarian is a Uralic language of the proposed Ugric branch spoken in Hungary and parts of several neighbouring countries.

See Z and Hungarian language

Hungarian orthography

Hungarian orthography (lit) consists of rules defining the standard written form of the Hungarian language.

See Z and Hungarian orthography

Hussites

Catholic crusaders in the 15th century The Lands of the Bohemian Crown during the Hussite Wars. The movement began in Prague and quickly spread south and then through the rest of the Kingdom of Bohemia. Eventually, it expanded into the remaining domains of the Bohemian Crown as well. The Hussites (Czech: Husité or Kališníci, "Chalice People"; Latin: Hussitae) were a Czech proto-Protestant Christian movement that followed the teachings of reformer Jan Hus (fl.

See Z and Hussites

Icelandic language

Icelandic (íslenska) is a North Germanic language from the Indo-European language family spoken by about 314,000 people, the vast majority of whom live in Iceland, where it is the national language.

See Z and Icelandic language

Icelandic orthography

Icelandic orthography uses a Latin-script alphabet which has 32 letters.

See Z and Icelandic orthography

Identifier

An identifier is a name that identifies (that is, labels the identity of) either a unique object or a unique class of objects, where the "object" or class may be an idea, physical countable object (or class thereof), or physical noncountable substance (or class thereof).

See Z and Identifier

Igbo language

Igbo (Standard Igbo: Ásụ̀sụ́ Ìgbò) is the principal native language cluster of the Igbo people, an ethnicity in the Southeastern part of Nigeria.

See Z and Igbo language

Inari Sámi language

Inari Sámi (translation or label) is a Sámi language spoken by the Inari Sámi of Finland.

See Z and Inari Sámi language

Indonesian language

Indonesian is the official and national language of Indonesia.

See Z and Indonesian language

Indonesian orthography

Indonesian orthography refers to the official spelling system used in the Indonesian language.

See Z and Indonesian orthography

Integer

An integer is the number zero (0), a positive natural number (1, 2, 3,...), or the negation of a positive natural number (−1, −2, −3,...). The negations or additive inverses of the positive natural numbers are referred to as negative integers.

See Z and Integer

International Phonetic Alphabet

The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabetic system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin script.

See Z and International Phonetic Alphabet

Italian language

Italian (italiano,, or lingua italiana) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire.

See Z and Italian language

Italian orthography

Italian orthography (the conventions used in writing Italian) uses the Latin alphabet to write the Italian language.

See Z and Italian orthography

Ja (Indic)

Ja is the eighth consonant of Indic abugidas.

See Z and Ja (Indic)

Japanese language

is the principal language of the Japonic language family spoken by the Japanese people.

See Z and Japanese language

John Wycliffe

John Wycliffe (also spelled Wyclif, Wickliffe, and other variants; 1328 – 31 December 1384) was an English scholastic philosopher, Christian reformer, Catholic priest, and a theology professor at the University of Oxford.

See Z and John Wycliffe

Jyutping

The Linguistic Society of Hong Kong Cantonese Romanization Scheme, also known as Jyutping, is a romanisation system for Cantonese developed in 1993 by the Linguistic Society of Hong Kong (LSHK).

See Z and Jyutping

Koine Greek

Koine Greek (Koine the common dialect), also known as Hellenistic Greek, common Attic, the Alexandrian dialect, Biblical Greek, Septuagint Greek or New Testament Greek, was the common supra-regional form of Greek spoken and written during the Hellenistic period, the Roman Empire and the early Byzantine Empire.

See Z and Koine Greek

Komi Dzje

Komi Dzje (Ԇ ԇ; italics: Ԇ ԇ) is a letter of the Molodtsov alphabet, a variant of Cyrillic used in the writing of the Komi language in the 1920s.

See Z and Komi Dzje

Kunrei-shiki romanization

, also known as the Monbusho system (named after the endonym for the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology) or MEXT system, is the Cabinet-ordered romanization system for transcribing the Japanese language into the Latin alphabet.

See Z and Kunrei-shiki romanization

Latin

Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

See Z and Latin

Latin alphabet

The Latin alphabet, also known as the Roman alphabet, is the collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language.

See Z and Latin alphabet

Latin America

Latin America often refers to the regions in the Americas in which Romance languages are the main languages and the culture and Empires of its peoples have had significant historical, ethnic, linguistic, and cultural impact.

See Z and Latin America

Latin script

The Latin script, also known as the Roman script, is a writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Greek alphabet which was in use in the ancient Greek city of Cumae in Magna Graecia.

See Z and Latin script

Latvian language

Latvian (latviešu valoda), also known as Lettish, is an East Baltic language belonging to the Indo-European language family.

See Z and Latvian language

Letter (alphabet)

In a writing system, a letter is a grapheme that generally corresponds to a phoneme—the smallest functional unit of speech—though there is rarely total one-to-one correspondence between the two.

See Z and Letter (alphabet)

Letter frequency

Letter frequency is the number of times letters of the alphabet appear on average in written language.

See Z and Letter frequency

Letterlike Symbols

Letterlike Symbols is a Unicode block containing 80 characters which are constructed mainly from the glyphs of one or more letters.

See Z and Letterlike Symbols

Ligature (writing)

In writing and typography, a ligature occurs where two or more graphemes or letters are joined to form a single glyph.

See Z and Ligature (writing)

Linguistic reconstruction

Linguistic reconstruction is the practice of establishing the features of an unattested ancestor language of one or more given languages.

See Z and Linguistic reconstruction

List of Latin-script digraphs

This is a list of digraphs used in various Latin alphabets.

See Z and List of Latin-script digraphs

List of Latin-script pentagraphs

In the Latin script, pentagraphs are found primarily in Irish orthography.

See Z and List of Latin-script pentagraphs

Lithium

Lithium is a chemical element; it has symbol Li and atomic number 3.

See Z and Lithium

Lithuanian language

Lithuanian is an East Baltic language belonging to the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family.

See Z and Lithuanian language

Loanword

A loanword (also a loan word, loan-word) is a word at least partly assimilated from one language (the donor language) into another language (the recipient or target language), through the process of borrowing.

See Z and Loanword

Logogram

In a written language, a logogram (from Ancient Greek 'word', and 'that which is drawn or written'), also logograph or lexigraph, is a written character that represents a semantic component of a language, such as a word or morpheme.

See Z and Logogram

Long s

The long s,, also known as the medial s or initial s, is an archaic form of the lowercase letter, found mostly in works from the late 8th to early 19th centuries.

See Z and Long s

Macron below

Macron below is a combining diacritical mark that is used in various orthographies.

See Z and Macron below

Mandarin Chinese

Mandarin is a group of Chinese language dialects that are natively spoken across most of northern and southwestern China.

See Z and Mandarin Chinese

Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols

Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols is a Unicode block comprising styled forms of Latin and Greek letters and decimal digits that enable mathematicians to denote different notions with different letter styles.

See Z and Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols

Mathematics

Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes abstract objects, methods, theories and theorems that are developed and proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself.

See Z and Mathematics

Middle English

Middle English (abbreviated to ME) is a form of the English language that was spoken after the Norman Conquest of 1066, until the late 15th century.

See Z and Middle English

Middle High German

Middle High German (MHG; Mittelhochdeutsch (Mhdt., Mhd.)) is the term for the form of German spoken in the High Middle Ages.

See Z and Middle High German

Military vehicle

A military vehicle is any vehicle for land-based military transport and activity, including combat vehicles, both specifically designed for or significantly used by military.

See Z and Military vehicle

Modern Scots

Modern Scots comprises the varieties of Scots traditionally spoken in Lowland Scotland and parts of Ulster, from 1700.

See Z and Modern Scots

Nihon-shiki romanization

Nihon-shiki (lit, romanized as Nihonsiki in the system itself) is a romanization system for transliterating the Japanese language into the Latin alphabet.

See Z and Nihon-shiki romanization

Northern Sámi

Northern Sámi or North Sámi (Davvisámegiella; Pohjoissaame; Nordsamisk; Nordsamiska; disapproved exonym Lappish or Lapp) is the most widely spoken of all Sámi languages.

See Z and Northern Sámi

Northern Sámi orthography

The orthography used to write Northern Sámi has experienced numerous changes since the first writing systems for the language were developed.

See Z and Northern Sámi orthography

Norwegian orthography

Norwegian orthography is the method of writing the Norwegian language, of which there are two written standards: Bokmål and Nynorsk.

See Z and Norwegian orthography

Nuclear physics

Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions, in addition to the study of other forms of nuclear matter.

See Z and Nuclear physics

Occitan language

Occitan (occitan), also known as (langue d'oc) by its native speakers, sometimes also referred to as Provençal, is a Romance language spoken in Southern France, Monaco, Italy's Occitan Valleys, as well as Spain's Val d'Aran in Catalonia; collectively, these regions are sometimes referred to as Occitania.

See Z and Occitan language

Old English

Old English (Englisċ or Ænglisc), or Anglo-Saxon, was the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages.

See Z and Old English

Old French

Old French (franceis, françois, romanz; ancien français) was the language spoken in most of the northern half of France approximately between the late 8th and the mid-14th century.

See Z and Old French

Old Italic scripts

The Old Italic scripts are a family of ancient writing systems used in the Italian Peninsula between about 700 and 100 BC, for various languages spoken in that time and place.

See Z and Old Italic scripts

Old Norse

Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages.

See Z and Old Norse

Onomatopoeia

Onomatopoeia (or rarely echoism) is a type of word, or the process of creating a word, that phonetically imitates, resembles, or suggests the sound that it describes.

See Z and Onomatopoeia

Oxford spelling

Oxford spelling (also Oxford English Dictionary spelling, Oxford style, or Oxford English spelling) is a spelling standard, named after its use by the Oxford University Press, that prescribes the use of British spelling in combination with the suffix -ize in words like realize and organization instead of -ise endings.

See Z and Oxford spelling

Phoenician alphabet

The Phoenician alphabet is an abjad (consonantal alphabet) used across the Mediterranean civilization of Phoenicia for most of the 1st millennium BC.

See Z and Phoenician alphabet

Phonological history of English consonant clusters

The phonological history of English includes various changes in the phonology of consonant clusters.

See Z and Phonological history of English consonant clusters

Pinyin

Hanyu Pinyin, or simply pinyin, is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese.

See Z and Pinyin

Polish language

Polish (język polski,, polszczyzna or simply polski) is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic group within the Indo-European language family written in the Latin script.

See Z and Polish language

Polish orthography

Polish orthography is the system of writing the Polish language.

See Z and Polish orthography

Portuguese language

Portuguese (português or, in full, língua portuguesa) is a Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family originating from the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.

See Z and Portuguese language

Project Gutenberg

Project Gutenberg (PG) is a volunteer effort to digitize and archive cultural works, as well as to "encourage the creation and distribution of eBooks." It was founded in 1971 by American writer Michael S. Hart and is the oldest digital library.

See Z and Project Gutenberg

Prothesis (linguistics)

In linguistics, prothesis (from post-classical Latin based on πρόθεσις próthesis 'placing before'), or less commonly prosthesis (from Ancient Greek πρόσθεσις prósthesis 'addition') is the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure.

See Z and Prothesis (linguistics)

Proto-Sinaitic script

The Proto-Sinaitic script is a Middle Bronze Age writing system known from a small corpus of about 30-40 inscriptions and fragments from Serabit el-Khadim in the Sinai Peninsula, as well as two inscriptions from Wadi el-Hol in Middle Egypt.

See Z and Proto-Sinaitic script

Redshift

In physics, a redshift is an increase in the wavelength, and corresponding decrease in the frequency and photon energy, of electromagnetic radiation (such as light).

See Z and Redshift

Reversed Ze

Reversed Ze (Ԑ ԑ; italics: Ԑ ԑ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

See Z and Reversed Ze

Rhotacism

Rhotacism or rhotacization is a sound change that converts one consonant (usually a voiced alveolar consonant:,,, or) to a rhotic consonant in a certain environment.

See Z and Rhotacism

Roman censor

The censor was a magistrate in ancient Rome who was responsible for maintaining the census, supervising public morality, and overseeing certain aspects of the government's finances.

See Z and Roman censor

Romanian language

Romanian (obsolete spelling: Roumanian; limba română, or românește) is the official and main language of Romania and Moldova.

See Z and Romanian language

Russian Armed Forces

The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, commonly referred to as the Russian Armed Forces, are the military of Russia.

See Z and Russian Armed Forces

Russian invasion of Ukraine

On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which started in 2014.

See Z and Russian invasion of Ukraine

Serbo-Croatian

Serbo-Croatian – also called Serbo-Croat, Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Montenegro.

See Z and Serbo-Croatian

Shona language

Shona (chiShona) is a Bantu language of the Shona people of Zimbabwe.

See Z and Shona language

Sibilant

Sibilants (from sībilāns: 'hissing') are fricative consonants of higher amplitude and pitch, made by directing a stream of air with the tongue towards the teeth.

See Z and Sibilant

Sleep

Sleep is a state of reduced mental and physical activity in which consciousness is altered and certain sensory activity is inhibited.

See Z and Sleep

Slovak language

Slovak (endonym: slovenčina or slovenský jazyk), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group, written in Latin script.

See Z and Slovak language

Snoring

Snoring is the vibration of respiratory structures and the resulting sound due to obstructed air movement during breathing while sleeping.

See Z and Snoring

Spanish language

Spanish (español) or Castilian (castellano) is a Romance language of the Indo-European language family that evolved from the Vulgar Latin spoken on the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.

See Z and Spanish language

Spanish orthography

Spanish orthography is the orthography used in the Spanish language.

See Z and Spanish orthography

Standard Chinese

Standard Chinese is a modern standard form of Mandarin Chinese that was first codified during the republican era (1912‒1949).

See Z and Standard Chinese

Swahili language

Swahili, also known by its local name Kiswahili, is a Bantu language originally spoken by the Swahili people, who are found primarily in Tanzania, Kenya and Mozambique (along the East African coast and adjacent littoral islands).

See Z and Swahili language

Swedish alphabet

The Swedish alphabet (Svenska alfabetet) is a basic element of the Latin writing system used for the Swedish language.

See Z and Swedish alphabet

Swedish language

Swedish (svenska) is a North Germanic language from the Indo-European language family, spoken predominantly in Sweden and in parts of Finland.

See Z and Swedish language

Sz (digraph)

Sz is a digraph of the Latin script, used in Polish, Kashubian and Hungarian, and in the Wade–Giles system of Romanization of Chinese, as well as the Hong Kong official romanization of Cantonese.

See Z and Sz (digraph)

Tatar language

Tatar (татар теле, tatar tele or татарча, tatarça) is a Turkic language spoken by the Volga Tatars mainly located in modern Tatarstan (European Russia), as well as Siberia and Crimea.

See Z and Tatar language

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

See Z and The Guardian

Theta

Theta (uppercase Θ or; lowercase θ or; θῆτα thē̂ta; Modern: θήτα| thī́ta) is the eighth letter of the Greek alphabet, derived from the Phoenician letter Teth.

See Z and Theta

Turkish alphabet

The Turkish alphabet (Türk alfabesi) is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Turkish language, consisting of 29 letters, seven of which (Ç, Ğ, I, İ, Ö, Ş and Ü) have been modified from their Latin originals for the phonetic requirements of the language.

See Z and Turkish alphabet

Turkish language

Turkish (Türkçe, Türk dili also Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 90 to 100 million speakers.

See Z and Turkish language

Turkmen alphabet

The Turkmen alphabet (Türkmen elipbiýi / /) refers to variants of the Latin alphabet, Cyrillic alphabet, or Arabic alphabet used for writing of the Turkmen language.

See Z and Turkmen alphabet

Turkmen language

Turkmen (türkmençe, түркменче, تۆرکمنچه, or türkmen dili, түркмен дили, تۆرکمن ديلی), is a Turkic language of the Oghuz branch spoken by the Turkmens of Central Asia.

See Z and Turkmen language

Unicode

Unicode, formally The Unicode Standard, is a text encoding standard maintained by the Unicode Consortium designed to support the use of text in all of the world's writing systems that can be digitized.

See Z and Unicode

Uralic Phonetic Alphabet

The Uralic Phonetic Alphabet (UPA) or Finno-Ugric transcription system is a phonetic transcription or notational system used predominantly for the transcription and reconstruction of Uralic languages.

See Z and Uralic Phonetic Alphabet

Venetian language

Venetian, wider Venetian or Venetan (łengua vèneta or vèneto) is a Romance language spoken natively in the northeast of Italy,Ethnologue mostly in Veneto, where most of the five million inhabitants can understand it.

See Z and Venetian language

Vietnamese alphabet

The Vietnamese alphabet (lit) is the modern writing script for Vietnamese.

See Z and Vietnamese alphabet

Vietnamese language

Vietnamese (tiếng Việt) is an Austroasiatic language spoken primarily in Vietnam where it is the national and official language.

See Z and Vietnamese language

Visigothic script

Visigothic script was a type of medieval script that originated in the Visigothic Kingdom in Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula).

See Z and Visigothic script

Voiced alveolar fricative

The voiced alveolar fricatives are consonantal sounds.

See Z and Voiced alveolar fricative

Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar trills

The voiced alveolar trill is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages.

See Z and Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar trills

Voiced postalveolar fricative

The voiced postalveolar or palato-alveolar fricative is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages.

See Z and Voiced postalveolar fricative

Voiceless alveolar affricate

A voiceless alveolar affricate is a type of affricate consonant pronounced with the tip or blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge (gum line) just behind the teeth.

See Z and Voiceless alveolar affricate

Vulgar Latin

Vulgar Latin, also known as Popular or Colloquial Latin, is the range of non-formal registers of Latin spoken from the Late Roman Republic onward.

See Z and Vulgar Latin

W and Z bosons

In particle physics, the W and Z bosons are vector bosons that are together known as the weak bosons or more generally as the intermediate vector bosons.

See Z and W and Z bosons

Yogh

The letter yogh (ȝogh) (Ȝ ȝ; Scots: yoch; Middle English: ȝogh) was used in Middle English and Older Scots, representing y and various velar phonemes.

See Z and Yogh

Yotsugana

are a set of four specific kana, じ, ぢ, ず, づ (in the Nihon-shiki romanization system: zi, di, zu, du), used in the Japanese writing system.

See Z and Yotsugana

Z (military symbol)

The Latin-script letter Z (r) is one of several symbols (including "V" and "O") painted on military vehicles of the Russian Armed Forces involved in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

See Z and Z (military symbol)

Z flag

The Z flag is one of the international maritime signal flags.

See Z and Z flag

Z with stroke

Ƶ (minuscule: ƶ) is a letter of the Latin alphabet, derived from Z with the addition of a stroke through the center.

See Z and Z with stroke

Z with swash tail

Ɀ (lowercase: ɀ) is a Latin letter z with a "swash tail" (encoded by Unicode, at codepoints U+2C7F for uppercase and U+0240 for lowercase) was used as a phonetic symbol by linguists studying African languages to represent a voiced labio-alveolar fricative.

See Z and Z with swash tail

Zayin

Zayin (also spelled zain or zayn or simply zay) is the seventh letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician zayn 𐤆, Hebrew zayīn ז, Aramaic zain 𐡆, Syriac zayn ܙ, and Arabic zāy ز.

See Z and Zayin

Ze (Cyrillic)

Ze (З з; italics: З з) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

See Z and Ze (Cyrillic)

Zed

Zed or ZED may refer to.

See Z and Zed

Zee

Zee is the phonetic pronunciation of the letter Z in American English ("zed" in Commonwealth English).

See Z and Zee

Zero flag

The zero flag is a single bit flag that is a central feature on most conventional CPU architectures (including x86, ARM, PDP-11, 68000, 6502, and numerous others).

See Z and Zero flag

Zeta

Zeta (uppercase Ζ, lowercase ζ; ζῆτα, label, classical or zē̂ta; zíta) is the sixth letter of the Greek alphabet.

See Z and Zeta

Zulu language

Zulu, or IsiZulu as an endonym, is a Southern Bantu language of the Nguni branch spoken and indigenous to Southern Africa.

See Z and Zulu language

See also

ISO basic Latin letters

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z

Also known as ASCII 122, ASCII 90, Geschwaenztes Z, Geschwänztes Z, Letter Z, Long-tailed z, Tailed Z, U+005A, U+007A, Z (letter), Z with tail, Zed (letter), Zett, \x5A, .

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