Action potential and Carotid body

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Action potential and Carotid body

Action potential vs. Carotid body

In physiology, an action potential occurs when the membrane potential of a specific axon location rapidly rises and falls: this depolarisation then causes adjacent locations to similarly depolarise. The carotid body (carotid glomus or glomus caroticum) is a small cluster of chemoreceptors and supporting cells located near the fork (bifurcation) of the carotid artery (which runs along both sides of the throat).

Acetylcholine

Acetylcholine (ACh) is an organic chemical that functions in the brain and body of many types of animals, including humans, as a neurotransmitter—a chemical message released by nerve cells to send signals to other cells.

Acetylcholine and Action potential · Acetylcholine and Carotid body · See more »

Calcium

Calcium is a chemical element with symbol Ca and atomic number 20.

Action potential and Calcium · Calcium and Carotid body · See more »

Cell membrane

The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space).

Action potential and Cell membrane · Carotid body and Cell membrane · See more »

Depolarization

In biology, depolarization is a change within a cell, during which the cell undergoes a shift in electric charge distribution, resulting in less negative charge inside the cell.

Action potential and Depolarization · Carotid body and Depolarization · See more »

Excitatory postsynaptic potential

In neuroscience, an excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) is a postsynaptic potential that makes the postsynaptic neuron more likely to fire an action potential.

Action potential and Excitatory postsynaptic potential · Carotid body and Excitatory postsynaptic potential · See more »

Exocytosis

Exocytosis is a form of active transport in which a cell transports molecules (e.g., neurotransmitters and proteins) out of the cell (exo- + cytosis) by expelling them through an energy-dependent process.

Action potential and Exocytosis · Carotid body and Exocytosis · See more »

Membrane potential

The term "membrane potential" may refer to one of three kinds of membrane potential.

Action potential and Membrane potential · Carotid body and Membrane potential · See more »

Neuroglia

Neuroglia, also called glial cells or simply glia, are non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral nervous system.

Action potential and Neuroglia · Carotid body and Neuroglia · See more »

Neurotransmitter

Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that enable neurotransmission.

Action potential and Neurotransmitter · Carotid body and Neurotransmitter · See more »

Potassium

Potassium is a chemical element with symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number 19.

Action potential and Potassium · Carotid body and Potassium · See more »

Synaptic vesicle

In a neuron, synaptic vesicles (or neurotransmitter vesicles) store various neurotransmitters that are released at the synapse.

Action potential and Synaptic vesicle · Carotid body and Synaptic vesicle · See more »

Voltage-gated ion channel

Voltage-gated ion channels are a class of transmembrane proteins that form ion channels that are activated by changes in the electrical membrane potential near the channel.

Action potential and Voltage-gated ion channel · Carotid body and Voltage-gated ion channel · See more »