Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes

Addiction vs. Histone-modifying enzymes

Addiction is a brain disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences. The packaging of the eukaryotic genome into highly condensed chromatin makes it inaccessible to the factors required for gene transcription, DNA replication, recombination and repair.

Similarities between Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes

Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes have 7 things in common (in Unionpedia): Histone, Histone acetyltransferase, Histone deacetylase, Histone methyltransferase, Methylation, Phosphorylation, Transcription (biology).

Histone

In biology, histones are highly alkaline proteins found in eukaryotic cell nuclei that package and order the DNA into structural units called nucleosomes.

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Histone acetyltransferase

Histone acetyltransferases (HATs) are enzymes that acetylate conserved lysine amino acids on histone proteins by transferring an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to form ε-N-acetyllysine.

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Histone deacetylase

Histone deacetylases (HDAC) are a class of enzymes that remove acetyl groups (O.

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Histone methyltransferase

Histone methyltransferases (HMT) are histone-modifying enzymes (e.g., histone-lysine N-methyltransferases and histone-arginine N-methyltransferases), that catalyze the transfer of one, two, or three methyl groups to lysine and arginine residues of histone proteins.

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Methylation

In the chemical sciences, methylation denotes the addition of a methyl group on a substrate, or the substitution of an atom (or group) by a methyl group.

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Phosphorylation

In chemistry, phosphorylation of a molecule is the attachment of a phosphoryl group.

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Transcription (biology)

Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA (especially mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

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The list above answers the following questions

What Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes have in common
What are the similarities between Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes

Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes Comparison

Addiction has 247 relations, while Histone-modifying enzymes has 21. As they have in common 7, the Jaccard index is 2.61% = 7 / (247 + 21).

References

This article shows the relationship between Addiction and Histone-modifying enzymes. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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