Similarities between Alchemy and History of chemistry
Alchemy and History of chemistry have 68 things in common (in Unionpedia): Ahmad Y. al-Hassan, Air (classical element), Al-Biruni, Al-Kindi, Alexander the Great, Ancient Egypt, Antoine Lavoisier, Aqua regia, Aristotle, Atom, Atomic theory, Avicenna, Byzantine science, Chemical element, Chemistry, Classical element, Cleopatra the Alchemist, Cupellation, Dante Alighieri, Earth (classical element), Egypt (Roman province), Empedocles, Exoteric, Experiment, Fire (classical element), Geoffrey Chaucer, Gnosticism, Gold, Hermeticism, Hossein Nasr, ..., Iatrochemistry, Ilm (Arabic), Isaac Newton, Jabir ibn Hayyan, Jan Baptist van Helmont, John Dalton, Laboratory, Lead, Mary the Jewess, Matter, Mercury (element), Metal, Metallurgy, Molecule, Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi, Muslim world, Nuclear transmutation, Oxford University Press, Oxygen, Paracelsus, Philosopher's stone, Physics, Platonism, Pope John XXII, Protoscience, Robert Boyle, Robert Briffault, Roman Empire, Royal Society, Salt (chemistry), Scientific method, Sendivogius, Solvent, Soul, Sulfur, Sulfuric acid, Water (classical element), Western esotericism. Expand index (38 more) »
Ahmad Y. al-Hassan
Ahmad Yousef Al-Hassan (أحمد يوسف الحسن) (June 25, 1925 – April 28, 2012) was a Palestinian/Syrian/Canadian historian of Arabic and Islamic science and technology, educated in Jerusalem, Cairo, and London with a PhD in Mechanical engineering from University College London.
Ahmad Y. al-Hassan and Alchemy · Ahmad Y. al-Hassan and History of chemistry ·
Air (classical element)
Air is one of the four classical elements in ancient Greek philosophy and in Western alchemy.
Air (classical element) and Alchemy · Air (classical element) and History of chemistry ·
Al-Biruni
Abū Rayḥān Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Al-Bīrūnī (Chorasmian/ابوریحان بیرونی Abū Rayḥān Bērōnī; New Persian: Abū Rayḥān Bīrūnī) (973–1050), known as Al-Biruni (البيروني) in English, was an IranianD.J. Boilot, "Al-Biruni (Beruni), Abu'l Rayhan Muhammad b. Ahmad", in Encyclopaedia of Islam (Leiden), New Ed., vol.1:1236–1238.
Al-Biruni and Alchemy · Al-Biruni and History of chemistry ·
Al-Kindi
Abu Yūsuf Yaʻqūb ibn ʼIsḥāq aṣ-Ṣabbāḥ al-Kindī (أبو يوسف يعقوب بن إسحاق الصبّاح الكندي; Alkindus; c. 801–873 AD) was an Arab Muslim philosopher, polymath, mathematician, physician and musician.
Al-Kindi and Alchemy · Al-Kindi and History of chemistry ·
Alexander the Great
Alexander III of Macedon (20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great (Aléxandros ho Mégas), was a king (basileus) of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon and a member of the Argead dynasty.
Alchemy and Alexander the Great · Alexander the Great and History of chemistry ·
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeastern Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River - geographically Lower Egypt and Upper Egypt, in the place that is now occupied by the countries of Egypt and Sudan.
Alchemy and Ancient Egypt · Ancient Egypt and History of chemistry ·
Antoine Lavoisier
Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (also Antoine Lavoisier after the French Revolution;; 26 August 17438 May 1794) CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique) was a French nobleman and chemist who was central to the 18th-century chemical revolution and who had a large influence on both the history of chemistry and the history of biology.
Alchemy and Antoine Lavoisier · Antoine Lavoisier and History of chemistry ·
Aqua regia
Aqua regia (from Latin, "royal water" or "king's water") is a mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, optimally in a molar ratio of 1:3.
Alchemy and Aqua regia · Aqua regia and History of chemistry ·
Aristotle
Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs,; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidiki, in the north of Classical Greece.
Alchemy and Aristotle · Aristotle and History of chemistry ·
Atom
An atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element.
Alchemy and Atom · Atom and History of chemistry ·
Atomic theory
In chemistry and physics, atomic theory is a scientific theory of the nature of matter, which states that matter is composed of discrete units called atoms.
Alchemy and Atomic theory · Atomic theory and History of chemistry ·
Avicenna
Avicenna (also Ibn Sīnā or Abu Ali Sina; ابن سینا; – June 1037) was a Persian polymath who is regarded as one of the most significant physicians, astronomers, thinkers and writers of the Islamic Golden Age.
Alchemy and Avicenna · Avicenna and History of chemistry ·
Byzantine science
Byzantine science played an important role in the transmission of classical knowledge to the Islamic world and to Renaissance Italy, and also in the transmission of Islamic science to Renaissance Italy.
Alchemy and Byzantine science · Byzantine science and History of chemistry ·
Chemical element
A chemical element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei (that is, the same atomic number, or Z).
Alchemy and Chemical element · Chemical element and History of chemistry ·
Chemistry
Chemistry is the scientific discipline involved with compounds composed of atoms, i.e. elements, and molecules, i.e. combinations of atoms: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during a reaction with other compounds.
Alchemy and Chemistry · Chemistry and History of chemistry ·
Classical element
Classical elements typically refer to the concepts in ancient Greece of earth, water, air, fire, and aether, which were proposed to explain the nature and complexity of all matter in terms of simpler substances.
Alchemy and Classical element · Classical element and History of chemistry ·
Cleopatra the Alchemist
Cleopatra the Alchemist who likely lived during the 3rd century, was a Greek Egyptian alchemist, author, and philosopher.
Alchemy and Cleopatra the Alchemist · Cleopatra the Alchemist and History of chemistry ·
Cupellation
Cupellation is a refining process in metallurgy, where ores or alloyed metals are treated under very high temperatures and have controlled operations to separate noble metals, like gold and silver, from base metals like lead, copper, zinc, arsenic, antimony or bismuth, present in the ore.
Alchemy and Cupellation · Cupellation and History of chemistry ·
Dante Alighieri
Durante degli Alighieri, commonly known as Dante Alighieri or simply Dante (c. 1265 – 1321), was a major Italian poet of the Late Middle Ages.
Alchemy and Dante Alighieri · Dante Alighieri and History of chemistry ·
Earth (classical element)
Earth is one of the classical elements, in some systems numbering four along with air, fire, and water.
Alchemy and Earth (classical element) · Earth (classical element) and History of chemistry ·
Egypt (Roman province)
The Roman province of Egypt (Aigyptos) was established in 30 BC after Octavian (the future emperor Augustus) defeated his rival Mark Antony, deposed Queen Cleopatra VII, and annexed the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt to the Roman Empire.
Alchemy and Egypt (Roman province) · Egypt (Roman province) and History of chemistry ·
Empedocles
Empedocles (Ἐμπεδοκλῆς, Empedoklēs) was a Greek pre-Socratic philosopher and a citizen of Akragas, a Greek city in Sicily.
Alchemy and Empedocles · Empedocles and History of chemistry ·
Exoteric
Exoteric refers to knowledge that is outside, and independent from, a person's experience and can be ascertained by anyone (related to common sense).
Alchemy and Exoteric · Exoteric and History of chemistry ·
Experiment
An experiment is a procedure carried out to support, refute, or validate a hypothesis.
Alchemy and Experiment · Experiment and History of chemistry ·
Fire (classical element)
Fire has been an important part of all cultures and religions from pre-history to modern day and was vital to the development of civilization.
Alchemy and Fire (classical element) · Fire (classical element) and History of chemistry ·
Geoffrey Chaucer
Geoffrey Chaucer (c. 1343 – 25 October 1400), known as the Father of English literature, is widely considered the greatest English poet of the Middle Ages.
Alchemy and Geoffrey Chaucer · Geoffrey Chaucer and History of chemistry ·
Gnosticism
Gnosticism (from γνωστικός gnostikos, "having knowledge", from γνῶσις, knowledge) is a modern name for a variety of ancient religious ideas and systems, originating in Jewish-Christian milieus in the first and second century AD.
Alchemy and Gnosticism · Gnosticism and History of chemistry ·
Gold
Gold is a chemical element with symbol Au (from aurum) and atomic number 79, making it one of the higher atomic number elements that occur naturally.
Alchemy and Gold · Gold and History of chemistry ·
Hermeticism
Hermeticism, also called Hermetism, is a religious, philosophical, and esoteric tradition based primarily upon writings attributed to Hermes Trismegistus ("Thrice Great").
Alchemy and Hermeticism · Hermeticism and History of chemistry ·
Hossein Nasr
Hossein Nasr (سید حسین نصر, born April 7, 1933) is an Iranian professor emeritus of Islamic studies at George Washington University, and an Islamic philosopher.
Alchemy and Hossein Nasr · History of chemistry and Hossein Nasr ·
Iatrochemistry
Iatrochemistry (or chemical medicine) is a branch of both chemistry and medicine (ἰατρός (iatrós) was the Greek word for "physician" or "medicine").
Alchemy and Iatrochemistry · History of chemistry and Iatrochemistry ·
Ilm (Arabic)
‘Ilm (علم "knowledge") is the Islamic term for knowledge.
Alchemy and Ilm (Arabic) · History of chemistry and Ilm (Arabic) ·
Isaac Newton
Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 – 20 March 1726/27) was an English mathematician, astronomer, theologian, author and physicist (described in his own day as a "natural philosopher") who is widely recognised as one of the most influential scientists of all time, and a key figure in the scientific revolution.
Alchemy and Isaac Newton · History of chemistry and Isaac Newton ·
Jabir ibn Hayyan
Abu Mūsā Jābir ibn Hayyān (جابر بن حیانl fa, often given the nisbas al-Bariqi, al-Azdi, al-Kufi, al-Tusi or al-Sufi; fl. c. 721c. 815), also known by the Latinization Geber, was a polymath: a chemist and alchemist, astronomer and astrologer, engineer, geographer, philosopher, physicist, and pharmacist and physician.
Alchemy and Jabir ibn Hayyan · History of chemistry and Jabir ibn Hayyan ·
Jan Baptist van Helmont
Jan Baptist van Helmont (12 January 1580 – 30 December 1644) was a Flemish chemist, physiologist, and physician.
Alchemy and Jan Baptist van Helmont · History of chemistry and Jan Baptist van Helmont ·
John Dalton
John Dalton FRS (6 September 1766 – 27 July 1844) was an English chemist, physicist, and meteorologist.
Alchemy and John Dalton · History of chemistry and John Dalton ·
Laboratory
A laboratory (informally, lab) is a facility that provides controlled conditions in which scientific or technological research, experiments, and measurement may be performed.
Alchemy and Laboratory · History of chemistry and Laboratory ·
Lead
Lead is a chemical element with symbol Pb (from the Latin plumbum) and atomic number 82.
Alchemy and Lead · History of chemistry and Lead ·
Mary the Jewess
Mary or Maria the Jewess (Maria Prophetissima), also known as Mary the Prophetess, is an early alchemist who is known from the works of the Gnostic Christian writer Zosimos of Panopolis.
Alchemy and Mary the Jewess · History of chemistry and Mary the Jewess ·
Matter
In the classical physics observed in everyday life, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.
Alchemy and Matter · History of chemistry and Matter ·
Mercury (element)
Mercury is a chemical element with symbol Hg and atomic number 80.
Alchemy and Mercury (element) · History of chemistry and Mercury (element) ·
Metal
A metal (from Greek μέταλλον métallon, "mine, quarry, metal") is a material (an element, compound, or alloy) that is typically hard when in solid state, opaque, shiny, and has good electrical and thermal conductivity.
Alchemy and Metal · History of chemistry and Metal ·
Metallurgy
Metallurgy is a domain of materials science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are called alloys.
Alchemy and Metallurgy · History of chemistry and Metallurgy ·
Molecule
A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
Alchemy and Molecule · History of chemistry and Molecule ·
Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi
Abū Bakr Muhammad ibn Zakariyyā al-Rāzī (Abūbakr Mohammad-e Zakariyyā-ye Rāzī, also known by his Latinized name Rhazes or Rasis) (854–925 CE), was a Persian polymath, physician, alchemist, philosopher, and important figure in the history of medicine.
Alchemy and Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi · History of chemistry and Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi ·
Muslim world
The terms Muslim world and Islamic world commonly refer to the unified Islamic community (Ummah), consisting of all those who adhere to the religion of Islam, or to societies where Islam is practiced.
Alchemy and Muslim world · History of chemistry and Muslim world ·
Nuclear transmutation
Nuclear transmutation is the conversion of one chemical element or an isotope into another chemical element.
Alchemy and Nuclear transmutation · History of chemistry and Nuclear transmutation ·
Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the largest university press in the world, and the second oldest after Cambridge University Press.
Alchemy and Oxford University Press · History of chemistry and Oxford University Press ·
Oxygen
Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8.
Alchemy and Oxygen · History of chemistry and Oxygen ·
Paracelsus
Paracelsus (1493/4 – 24 September 1541), born Theophrastus von Hohenheim (full name Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim), was a Swiss physician, alchemist, and astrologer of the German Renaissance.
Alchemy and Paracelsus · History of chemistry and Paracelsus ·
Philosopher's stone
The philosopher's stone, or stone of the philosophers (lapis philosophorum) is a legendary alchemical substance capable of turning base metals such as mercury into gold (from the Greek χρυσός khrusos, "gold", and ποιεῖν poiēin, "to make") or silver.
Alchemy and Philosopher's stone · History of chemistry and Philosopher's stone ·
Physics
Physics (from knowledge of nature, from φύσις phýsis "nature") is the natural science that studies matterAt the start of The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Richard Feynman offers the atomic hypothesis as the single most prolific scientific concept: "If, in some cataclysm, all scientific knowledge were to be destroyed one sentence what statement would contain the most information in the fewest words? I believe it is that all things are made up of atoms – little particles that move around in perpetual motion, attracting each other when they are a little distance apart, but repelling upon being squeezed into one another..." and its motion and behavior through space and time and that studies the related entities of energy and force."Physical science is that department of knowledge which relates to the order of nature, or, in other words, to the regular succession of events." Physics is one of the most fundamental scientific disciplines, and its main goal is to understand how the universe behaves."Physics is one of the most fundamental of the sciences. Scientists of all disciplines use the ideas of physics, including chemists who study the structure of molecules, paleontologists who try to reconstruct how dinosaurs walked, and climatologists who study how human activities affect the atmosphere and oceans. Physics is also the foundation of all engineering and technology. No engineer could design a flat-screen TV, an interplanetary spacecraft, or even a better mousetrap without first understanding the basic laws of physics. (...) You will come to see physics as a towering achievement of the human intellect in its quest to understand our world and ourselves."Physics is an experimental science. Physicists observe the phenomena of nature and try to find patterns that relate these phenomena.""Physics is the study of your world and the world and universe around you." Physics is one of the oldest academic disciplines and, through its inclusion of astronomy, perhaps the oldest. Over the last two millennia, physics, chemistry, biology, and certain branches of mathematics were a part of natural philosophy, but during the scientific revolution in the 17th century, these natural sciences emerged as unique research endeavors in their own right. Physics intersects with many interdisciplinary areas of research, such as biophysics and quantum chemistry, and the boundaries of physics are not rigidly defined. New ideas in physics often explain the fundamental mechanisms studied by other sciences and suggest new avenues of research in academic disciplines such as mathematics and philosophy. Advances in physics often enable advances in new technologies. For example, advances in the understanding of electromagnetism and nuclear physics led directly to the development of new products that have dramatically transformed modern-day society, such as television, computers, domestic appliances, and nuclear weapons; advances in thermodynamics led to the development of industrialization; and advances in mechanics inspired the development of calculus.
Alchemy and Physics · History of chemistry and Physics ·
Platonism
Platonism, rendered as a proper noun, is the philosophy of Plato or the name of other philosophical systems considered closely derived from it.
Alchemy and Platonism · History of chemistry and Platonism ·
Pope John XXII
Pope John XXII (Ioannes XXII; 1244 – 4 December 1334), born Jacques Duèze (or d'Euse), was Pope from 7 August 1316 to his death in 1334.
Alchemy and Pope John XXII · History of chemistry and Pope John XXII ·
Protoscience
In the philosophy of science, there are several definitions of protoscience.
Alchemy and Protoscience · History of chemistry and Protoscience ·
Robert Boyle
Robert Boyle (25 January 1627 – 31 December 1691) was an Anglo-Irish natural philosopher, chemist, physicist, and inventor.
Alchemy and Robert Boyle · History of chemistry and Robert Boyle ·
Robert Briffault
Robert Stephen Briffault (1874 – 11 December 1948) was a French surgeon who found fame as a social anthropologist and later in life as a novelist.
Alchemy and Robert Briffault · History of chemistry and Robert Briffault ·
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire (Imperium Rōmānum,; Koine and Medieval Greek: Βασιλεία τῶν Ῥωμαίων, tr.) was the post-Roman Republic period of the ancient Roman civilization, characterized by government headed by emperors and large territorial holdings around the Mediterranean Sea in Europe, Africa and Asia.
Alchemy and Roman Empire · History of chemistry and Roman Empire ·
Royal Society
The President, Council and Fellows of the Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, commonly known as the Royal Society, is a learned society.
Alchemy and Royal Society · History of chemistry and Royal Society ·
Salt (chemistry)
In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound that can be formed by the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base.
Alchemy and Salt (chemistry) · History of chemistry and Salt (chemistry) ·
Scientific method
Scientific method is an empirical method of knowledge acquisition, which has characterized the development of natural science since at least the 17th century, involving careful observation, which includes rigorous skepticism about what one observes, given that cognitive assumptions about how the world works influence how one interprets a percept; formulating hypotheses, via induction, based on such observations; experimental testing and measurement of deductions drawn from the hypotheses; and refinement (or elimination) of the hypotheses based on the experimental findings.
Alchemy and Scientific method · History of chemistry and Scientific method ·
Sendivogius
Michael Sendivogius (Michał Sędziwój; 1566–1636) was a Polish alchemist, philosopher, and medical doctor.
Alchemy and Sendivogius · History of chemistry and Sendivogius ·
Solvent
A solvent (from the Latin solvō, "loosen, untie, solve") is a substance that dissolves a solute (a chemically distinct liquid, solid or gas), resulting in a solution.
Alchemy and Solvent · History of chemistry and Solvent ·
Soul
In many religious, philosophical, and mythological traditions, there is a belief in the incorporeal essence of a living being called the soul. Soul or psyche (Greek: "psychē", of "psychein", "to breathe") are the mental abilities of a living being: reason, character, feeling, consciousness, memory, perception, thinking, etc.
Alchemy and Soul · History of chemistry and Soul ·
Sulfur
Sulfur or sulphur is a chemical element with symbol S and atomic number 16.
Alchemy and Sulfur · History of chemistry and Sulfur ·
Sulfuric acid
Sulfuric acid (alternative spelling sulphuric acid) is a mineral acid with molecular formula H2SO4.
Alchemy and Sulfuric acid · History of chemistry and Sulfuric acid ·
Water (classical element)
Water is one of the elements in ancient Greek philosophy, in the Asian Indian system Panchamahabhuta, and in the Chinese cosmological and physiological system Wu Xing.
Alchemy and Water (classical element) · History of chemistry and Water (classical element) ·
Western esotericism
Western esotericism (also called esotericism and esoterism), also known as the Western mystery tradition, is a term under which scholars have categorised a wide range of loosely related ideas and movements which have developed within Western society.
Alchemy and Western esotericism · History of chemistry and Western esotericism ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Alchemy and History of chemistry have in common
- What are the similarities between Alchemy and History of chemistry
Alchemy and History of chemistry Comparison
Alchemy has 342 relations, while History of chemistry has 748. As they have in common 68, the Jaccard index is 6.24% = 68 / (342 + 748).
References
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