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Allyl group

Index Allyl group

An allyl group is a substituent with the structural formula H2C. [1]

60 relations: Acetylenic, Acrylonitrile, Alcohol, Allyl alcohol, Allyl chloride, Allyl group, Allylic rearrangement, Allylic strain, Allylpalladium chloride dimer, Ammonia, Ammoxidation, Barbier reaction, Benzyl group, Bond-dissociation energy, Carbanion, Carbocation, Carbon–hydrogen bond, Carbonyl group, Carroll rearrangement, Crotyl alcohol, Diallyllysergamide, Diisopinocampheylborane, Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, Drying oil, Electrophile, Ene reaction, Garlic, Garlic oil, Grignard reaction, Hydroxy group, Linoleic acid, Macrolide, Methylene bridge, Molecular orbital diagram, Molecular orbital theory, Naloxone, Natural rubber, Oil paint, Orbital hybridisation, Organic reaction, Organoboron chemistry, Oxygen, Pentadienyl, Propargyl, Propene, Radical (chemistry), Rancidification, Reactive intermediate, Resonance (chemistry), Sirolimus, ..., Stereocenter, Substituent, Substrate (chemistry), Terpene, Theodor Wertheim, Transition-metal allyl complex, Tsuji–Trost reaction, Varnish, Vinyl group, Water. Expand index (10 more) »

Acetylenic

In organic chemistry, the term acetylenic designates.

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Acrylonitrile

Acrylonitrile is an organic compound with the formula CH2CHCN.

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Alcohol

In chemistry, an alcohol is any organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (–OH) is bound to a carbon.

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Allyl alcohol

Allyl alcohol (IUPAC name: prop-2-en-1-ol) is an organic compound with the structural formula CH2.

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Allyl chloride

Allyl chloride is the organic compound with the formula CH2.

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Allyl group

An allyl group is a substituent with the structural formula H2C.

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Allylic rearrangement

An allylic rearrangement or allylic shift is an organic reaction in which the double bond in an allyl chemical compound shifts to the next carbon atom.

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Allylic strain

Allylic strain in an olefin. Allylic strain (also known as A1,3 strain, 1,3-allylic strain, or A-strain) in organic chemistry is a type of strain energy resulting from the interaction between a substituent on one end of an olefin with an allylic substituent on the other end.

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Allylpalladium chloride dimer

Allylpalladium(II) chloride dimer (APC) is a chemical compound with the formula 2.

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Ammonia

Ammonia is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH3.

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Ammoxidation

In chemistry, ammoxidation is an industrial process for the production of nitriles using ammonia and oxygen.

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Barbier reaction

The Barbier reaction is an organic reaction between an alkyl halide and a carbonyl group as an electrophilic substrate in the presence of magnesium, aluminium, zinc, indium, tin or its salts.

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Benzyl group

In organic chemistry, benzyl is the substituent or molecular fragment possessing the structure C6H5CH2–.

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Bond-dissociation energy

Bond-dissociation energy (BDE or D0) is one measure of the strength of a chemical bond.

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Carbanion

A carbanion is an anion in which carbon is threevalent (forms three bonds) and bears a formal negative charge in at least one significant mesomeric contributor (resonance form).

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Carbocation

A carbocation (/karbɔkətaɪː'jɔ̃/) is an ion with a positively charged carbon atom.

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Carbon–hydrogen bond

The carbon-hydrogen bond (C–H bond) is a bond between carbon and hydrogen atoms that can be found in many organic compounds.

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Carbonyl group

In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom: C.

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Carroll rearrangement

The Carroll rearrangement is a rearrangement reaction in organic chemistry and involves the transformation of a β-keto allyl ester into a α-allyl-β-ketocarboxylic acid.

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Crotyl alcohol

No description.

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Diallyllysergamide

N,N-Diallyllysergamide (DAL, as the tartrate salt) is a psychedelic lysergamide.

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Diisopinocampheylborane

Diisopinocampheylborane is an organoborane that is useful for asymmetric synthesis.

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Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate

Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP; or alternatively, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMADP); also isoprenyl pyrophosphate) is an isoprenoid precursor.

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Drying oil

A drying oil is an oil that hardens to a tough, solid film after a period of exposure to air.

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Electrophile

In organic chemistry, an electrophile is a reagent attracted to electrons.

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Ene reaction

The ene reaction (also known as the Alder-ene reaction) is a chemical reaction between an alkene with an allylic hydrogen (the ene) and a compound containing a multiple bond (the enophile), in order to form a new σ-bond with migration of the ene double bond and 1,5 hydrogen shift.

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Garlic

Garlic (Allium sativum) is a species in the onion genus, Allium.

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Garlic oil

Garlic oil is the volatile oil (essential oil) derived from garlic.

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Grignard reaction

The Grignard reaction (pronounced) is an organometallic chemical reaction in which alkyl, vinyl, or aryl-magnesium halides (Grignard reagents) add to a carbonyl group in an aldehyde or ketone.

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Hydroxy group

A hydroxy or hydroxyl group is the entity with the formula OH.

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Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid (LA), a carboxylic acid, is a polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid, an 18-carbon chain with two double bonds in cis configuration.

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Macrolide

The macrolides are a class of natural products that consist of a large macrocyclic lactone ring to which one or more deoxy sugars, usually cladinose and desosamine, may be attached.

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Methylene bridge

In organic chemistry, a methylene bridge, methylene spacer, or methanediyl group is any part of a molecule with formula --; namely, a carbon atom bound to two hydrogen atoms and connected by single bonds to two other distinct atoms in the rest of the molecule.

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Molecular orbital diagram

A molecular orbital diagram, or MO diagram, is a qualitative descriptive tool explaining chemical bonding in molecules in terms of molecular orbital theory in general and the linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) molecular orbital method in particular.

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Molecular orbital theory

In chemistry, molecular orbital (MO) theory is a method for determining molecular structure in which electrons are not assigned to individual bonds between atoms, but are treated as moving under the influence of the nuclei in the whole molecule.

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Naloxone

Naloxone, sold under the brandname Narcan among others, is a medication used to block the effects of opioids, especially in overdose.

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Natural rubber

Natural rubber, also called India rubber or caoutchouc, as initially produced, consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene, with minor impurities of other organic compounds, plus water.

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Oil paint

Oil paint is a type of slow-drying paint that consists of particles of pigment suspended in a drying oil, commonly linseed oil.

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Orbital hybridisation

In chemistry, orbital hybridisation (or hybridization) is the concept of mixing atomic orbitals into new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.

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Organic reaction

Organic reactions are chemical reactions involving organic compounds.

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Organoboron chemistry

Organoborane or organoboron compounds are chemical compounds of boron and carbon that are organic derivatives of BH3, for example trialkyl boranes.

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Oxygen

Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8.

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Pentadienyl

In chemistry, pentadienyl refers to the organic radical, anion, or cation with the formula z, where z.

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Propargyl

In organic chemistry, propargyl is an alkyl functional group of 2-propynyl with the structure HC≡C−CH2−, derived from the alkyne propyne.

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Propene

Propene, also known as propylene or methyl ethylene, is an unsaturated organic compound having the chemical formula C3H6.

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Radical (chemistry)

In chemistry, a radical (more precisely, a free radical) is an atom, molecule, or ion that has an unpaired valence electron.

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Rancidification

Rancidity is the complete or incomplete oxidation or hydrolysis of fats and oils when exposed to air, light, moisture or by bacterial action, resulting in unpleasant taste and odor, which may be described as rancidity.

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Reactive intermediate

In chemistry, a reactive intermediate or an intermediate is a short-lived, high-energy, highly reactive molecule.

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Resonance (chemistry)

In chemistry, resonance or mesomerism is a way of describing delocalized electrons within certain molecules or polyatomic ions where the bonding cannot be expressed by one single Lewis structure.

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Sirolimus

Sirolimus, also known as rapamycin, is a macrolide compound that is used to coat coronary stents, prevent organ transplant rejection and to treat a rare lung disease called lymphangioleiomyomatosis.

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Stereocenter

In a molecule, a stereocenter is a particular instance of a stereogenic element that is geometrically a point.

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Substituent

In organic chemistry and biochemistry, a substituent is an atom or group of atoms which replaces one or more hydrogen atoms on the parent chain of a hydrocarbon, becoming a moiety of the resultant new molecule.

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Substrate (chemistry)

In chemistry, a substrate is typically the chemical species being observed in a chemical reaction, which reacts with a reagent to generate a product.

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Terpene

Terpenes are a large and diverse class of organic compounds, produced by a variety of plants, particularly conifers, and by some insects.

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Theodor Wertheim

Theodor Wertheim (December 25, 1820 – July 6, 1864) was an Austrian chemist born in Vienna.

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Transition-metal allyl complex

Transition-metal allyl complexes are coordination complexes with allyl and its derivatives as ligands.

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Tsuji–Trost reaction

The Tsuji–Trost reaction (also called the Trost allylic alkylation or allylic alkylation) is a palladium-catalysed substitution reaction involving a substrate that contains a leaving group in an allylic position.

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Varnish

Varnish is a transparent, hard, protective finish or film that is primarily used in wood finishing but also for other materials.

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Vinyl group

In chemistry, vinyl or ethenyl is the functional group with the formula −CH.

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Water

Water is a transparent, tasteless, odorless, and nearly colorless chemical substance that is the main constituent of Earth's streams, lakes, and oceans, and the fluids of most living organisms.

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Allyl, Allyl cation, Allyl compounds, Allyl halide, Allylation, Allylic, Carbonyl allylation.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allyl_group

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