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Artificial neural network and Artificial neuron

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Artificial neural network and Artificial neuron

Artificial neural network vs. Artificial neuron

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) or connectionist systems are computing systems vaguely inspired by the biological neural networks that constitute animal brains. An artificial neuron is a mathematical function conceived as a model of biological neurons, a neural network.

Similarities between Artificial neural network and Artificial neuron

Artificial neural network and Artificial neuron have 22 things in common (in Unionpedia): Action potential, Activation function, ADALINE, Artificial neuron, Backpropagation, Connectionism, Differentiable function, Feedforward neural network, Frank Rosenblatt, Function approximation, Gradient descent, Multilayer perceptron, Neuron, Paul Werbos, Perceptron, Principal component analysis, Rectifier (neural networks), Sigmoid function, Vector (mathematics and physics), Walter Pitts, Warren Sturgis McCulloch, Weighting.

Action potential

In physiology, an action potential occurs when the membrane potential of a specific axon location rapidly rises and falls: this depolarisation then causes adjacent locations to similarly depolarise.

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Activation function

In artificial neural networks, the activation function of a node defines the output of that node given an input or set of inputs.

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ADALINE

ADALINE (Adaptive Linear Neuron or later Adaptive Linear Element) is an early single-layer artificial neural network and the name of the physical device that implemented this network.

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Artificial neuron

An artificial neuron is a mathematical function conceived as a model of biological neurons, a neural network.

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Backpropagation

Backpropagation is a method used in artificial neural networks to calculate a gradient that is needed in the calculation of the weights to be used in the network.

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Connectionism

Connectionism is an approach in the fields of cognitive science, that hopes to represent mental phenomena using artificial neural networks.

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Differentiable function

In calculus (a branch of mathematics), a differentiable function of one real variable is a function whose derivative exists at each point in its domain.

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Feedforward neural network

A feedforward neural network is an artificial neural network wherein connections between the nodes do not form a cycle.

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Frank Rosenblatt

Frank Rosenblatt (July 11, 1928July 11, 1971) was an American psychologist notable in the field of artificial intelligence.

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Function approximation

In general, a function approximation problem asks us to select a function among a well-defined class that closely matches ("approximates") a target function in a task-specific way.

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Gradient descent

Gradient descent is a first-order iterative optimization algorithm for finding the minimum of a function.

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Multilayer perceptron

A multilayer perceptron (MLP) is a class of feedforward artificial neural network.

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Neuron

A neuron, also known as a neurone (British spelling) and nerve cell, is an electrically excitable cell that receives, processes, and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals.

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Paul Werbos

Paul J. Werbos (born 1947) is a scientist best known for his 1974 Harvard University Ph.D. thesis, which first described the process of training artificial neural networks through backpropagation of errors.

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Perceptron

In machine learning, the perceptron is an algorithm for supervised learning of binary classifiers (functions that can decide whether an input, represented by a vector of numbers, belongs to some specific class or not).

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Principal component analysis

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a statistical procedure that uses an orthogonal transformation to convert a set of observations of possibly correlated variables into a set of values of linearly uncorrelated variables called principal components.

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Rectifier (neural networks)

In the context of artificial neural networks, the rectifier is an activation function defined as the positive part of its argument: f(x).

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Sigmoid function

A sigmoid function is a mathematical function having a characteristic "S"-shaped curve or sigmoid curve.

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Vector (mathematics and physics)

When used without any further description, vector usually refers either to.

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Walter Pitts

Walter Harry Pitts, Jr. (23 April 1923 – 14 May 1969) was a logician who worked in the field of computational neuroscience.

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Warren Sturgis McCulloch

Warren Sturgis McCulloch (November 16, 1898 – September 24, 1969) was an American neurophysiologist and cybernetician, known for his work on the foundation for certain brain theories and his contribution to the cybernetics movement.

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Weighting

The process of weighting involves emphasizing the contribution of some aspects of a phenomenon (or of a set of data) to a final effect or result, giving them more weight in the analysis.

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The list above answers the following questions

Artificial neural network and Artificial neuron Comparison

Artificial neural network has 329 relations, while Artificial neuron has 60. As they have in common 22, the Jaccard index is 5.66% = 22 / (329 + 60).

References

This article shows the relationship between Artificial neural network and Artificial neuron. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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