Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Install
Faster access than browser!
 

Bacterial taxonomy and Kingdom (biology)

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Bacterial taxonomy and Kingdom (biology)

Bacterial taxonomy vs. Kingdom (biology)

Bacterial taxonomy is the taxonomy, i.e. the rank-based classification, of bacteria. In biology, kingdom (Latin: regnum, plural regna) is the second highest taxonomic rank, just below domain.

Similarities between Bacterial taxonomy and Kingdom (biology)

Bacterial taxonomy and Kingdom (biology) have 24 things in common (in Unionpedia): Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, Archaea, Édouard Chatton, Bacteria, Carl Linnaeus, Carl Woese, Cyanobacteria, Ernst Haeckel, Eukaryote, Evolutionary grade, Monera, Monophyly, Nomenclature codes, Paraphyly, Phylogenetic tree, Plant, Prokaryote, Proteobacteria, Protist, Royal Society, Taxonomic rank, Thomas Cavalier-Smith, Three-domain system, Virus.

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Antonie Philips van Leeuwenhoek FRS (24 October 1632 – 26 August 1723) was a Dutch businessman and scientist in the Golden Age of Dutch science and technology.

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek and Bacterial taxonomy · Antonie van Leeuwenhoek and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Archaea

Archaea (or or) constitute a domain of single-celled microorganisms.

Archaea and Bacterial taxonomy · Archaea and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Édouard Chatton

Édouard Chatton (11 October 1883 – 23 April 1947, Banyuls-sur-Mer) was a French biologist who first characterized the distinction between the eukaryotic and prokaryotic systems of cellular organization.

Édouard Chatton and Bacterial taxonomy · Édouard Chatton and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Bacteria

Bacteria (common noun bacteria, singular bacterium) is a type of biological cell.

Bacteria and Bacterial taxonomy · Bacteria and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Carl Linnaeus

Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement as Carl von LinnéBlunt (2004), p. 171.

Bacterial taxonomy and Carl Linnaeus · Carl Linnaeus and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Carl Woese

Carl Richard Woese (July 15, 1928 – December 30, 2012) was an American microbiologist and biophysicist.

Bacterial taxonomy and Carl Woese · Carl Woese and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Cyanobacteria

Cyanobacteria, also known as Cyanophyta, are a phylum of bacteria that obtain their energy through photosynthesis, and are the only photosynthetic prokaryotes able to produce oxygen.

Bacterial taxonomy and Cyanobacteria · Cyanobacteria and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Ernst Haeckel

Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel (16 February 1834 – 9 August 1919) was a German biologist, naturalist, philosopher, physician, professor, marine biologist, and artist who discovered, described and named thousands of new species, mapped a genealogical tree relating all life forms, and coined many terms in biology, including anthropogeny, ecology, phylum, phylogeny, and Protista. Haeckel promoted and popularised Charles Darwin's work in Germany and developed the influential but no longer widely held recapitulation theory ("ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny") claiming that an individual organism's biological development, or ontogeny, parallels and summarises its species' evolutionary development, or phylogeny.

Bacterial taxonomy and Ernst Haeckel · Ernst Haeckel and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Eukaryote

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).

Bacterial taxonomy and Eukaryote · Eukaryote and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Evolutionary grade

In alpha taxonomy, a grade is a taxon united by a level of morphological or physiological complexity.

Bacterial taxonomy and Evolutionary grade · Evolutionary grade and Kingdom (biology) · See more »

Monera

Monera (Greek - μονήρης (monḗrēs), "single", "solitary") is a kingdom that contains unicellular organisms with a prokaryotic cell organization (having no nuclear membrane), such as bacteria.

Bacterial taxonomy and Monera · Kingdom (biology) and Monera · See more »

Monophyly

In cladistics, a monophyletic group, or clade, is a group of organisms that consists of all the descendants of a common ancestor.

Bacterial taxonomy and Monophyly · Kingdom (biology) and Monophyly · See more »

Nomenclature codes

Nomenclature codes or codes of nomenclature are the various rulebooks that govern biological taxonomic nomenclature, each in their own broad field of organisms.

Bacterial taxonomy and Nomenclature codes · Kingdom (biology) and Nomenclature codes · See more »

Paraphyly

In taxonomy, a group is paraphyletic if it consists of the group's last common ancestor and all descendants of that ancestor excluding a few—typically only one or two—monophyletic subgroups.

Bacterial taxonomy and Paraphyly · Kingdom (biology) and Paraphyly · See more »

Phylogenetic tree

A phylogenetic tree or evolutionary tree is a branching diagram or "tree" showing the evolutionary relationships among various biological species or other entities—their phylogeny—based upon similarities and differences in their physical or genetic characteristics.

Bacterial taxonomy and Phylogenetic tree · Kingdom (biology) and Phylogenetic tree · See more »

Plant

Plants are mainly multicellular, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae.

Bacterial taxonomy and Plant · Kingdom (biology) and Plant · See more »

Prokaryote

A prokaryote is a unicellular organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, or any other membrane-bound organelle.

Bacterial taxonomy and Prokaryote · Kingdom (biology) and Prokaryote · See more »

Proteobacteria

Proteobacteria is a major phylum of gram-negative bacteria. They include a wide variety of pathogens, such as Escherichia, Salmonella, Vibrio, Helicobacter, Yersinia, Legionellales, and many other notable genera. Others are free-living (non-parasitic), and include many of the bacteria responsible for nitrogen fixation. Carl Woese established this grouping in 1987, calling it informally the "purple bacteria and their relatives". Because of the great diversity of forms found in this group, it was named after Proteus, a Greek god of the sea capable of assuming many different shapes and is not named after the genus Proteus. Some Alphaproteobacteria can grow at very low levels of nutrients and have unusual morphology such as stalks and buds. Others include agriculturally important bacteria capable of inducing nitrogen fixation in symbiosis with plants. The type order is the Caulobacterales, comprising stalk-forming bacteria such as Caulobacter. The Betaproteobacteria are highly metabolically diverse and contain chemolithoautotrophs, photoautotrophs, and generalist heterotrophs. The type order is the Burkholderiales, comprising an enormous range of metabolic diversity, including opportunistic pathogens. The Hydrogenophilalia are obligate thermophiles and include heterotrophs and autotrophs. The type order is the Hydrogenophilales. The Gammaproteobacteria are the largest class in terms of species with validly published names. The type order is the Pseudomonadales, which include the genera Pseudomonas and the nitrogen-fixing Azotobacter. The Acidithiobacillia contain only sulfur, iron and uranium-oxidising autotrophs. The type order is the Acidithiobacillales, which includes economically important organisms used in the mining industry such as Acidithiobacillus spp. The Deltaproteobacteria include bacteria that are predators on other bacteria and are important contributors to the anaerobic side of the sulfur cycle. The type order is the Myxococcales, which includes organisms with self-organising abilities such as Myxococcus spp. The Epsilonproteobacteria are often slender, Gram-negative rods that are helical or curved. The type order is the Campylobacterales, which includes important food pathogens such as Campylobacter spp. The Oligoflexia are filamentous aerobes. The type order is the Oligoflexales, which contains the genus Oligoflexus.

Bacterial taxonomy and Proteobacteria · Kingdom (biology) and Proteobacteria · See more »

Protist

A protist is any eukaryotic organism that has cells with nuclei and is not an animal, plant or fungus.

Bacterial taxonomy and Protist · Kingdom (biology) and Protist · See more »

Royal Society

The President, Council and Fellows of the Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge, commonly known as the Royal Society, is a learned society.

Bacterial taxonomy and Royal Society · Kingdom (biology) and Royal Society · See more »

Taxonomic rank

In biological classification, taxonomic rank is the relative level of a group of organisms (a taxon) in a taxonomic hierarchy.

Bacterial taxonomy and Taxonomic rank · Kingdom (biology) and Taxonomic rank · See more »

Thomas Cavalier-Smith

Thomas (Tom) Cavalier-Smith, FRS, FRSC, NERC Professorial Fellow (born 21 October 1942), is a Professor of Evolutionary Biology in the Department of Zoology, at the University of Oxford.

Bacterial taxonomy and Thomas Cavalier-Smith · Kingdom (biology) and Thomas Cavalier-Smith · See more »

Three-domain system

The three-domain system is a biological classification introduced by Carl Woese et al. in 1977 that divides cellular life forms into archaea, bacteria, and eukaryote domains.

Bacterial taxonomy and Three-domain system · Kingdom (biology) and Three-domain system · See more »

Virus

A virus is a small infectious agent that replicates only inside the living cells of other organisms.

Bacterial taxonomy and Virus · Kingdom (biology) and Virus · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Bacterial taxonomy and Kingdom (biology) Comparison

Bacterial taxonomy has 201 relations, while Kingdom (biology) has 105. As they have in common 24, the Jaccard index is 7.84% = 24 / (201 + 105).

References

This article shows the relationship between Bacterial taxonomy and Kingdom (biology). To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

Hey! We are on Facebook now! »