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Biosynthesis and Transfer RNA

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Biosynthesis and Transfer RNA

Biosynthesis vs. Transfer RNA

Biosynthesis (also called anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. A transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length, that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins.

Similarities between Biosynthesis and Transfer RNA

Biosynthesis and Transfer RNA have 23 things in common (in Unionpedia): Adenosine triphosphate, Amino acid, Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase, Aminoacyl-tRNA, Cell nucleus, Cytoplasm, Cytosine, Eukaryote, Genetic code, Glutamic acid, Glycine, Messenger RNA, Mitochondrion, Nucleotide, Phosphate, Protein, Purine, Pyrimidine, Pyrophosphate, Ribosome, RNA, Transfer RNA, Translation (biology).

Adenosine triphosphate

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a complex organic chemical that participates in many processes.

Adenosine triphosphate and Biosynthesis · Adenosine triphosphate and Transfer RNA · See more »

Amino acid

Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.

Amino acid and Biosynthesis · Amino acid and Transfer RNA · See more »

Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase

An aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (aaRS or ARS), also called tRNA-ligase, is an enzyme that attaches the appropriate amino acid onto its tRNA.

Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase and Biosynthesis · Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase and Transfer RNA · See more »

Aminoacyl-tRNA

Aminoacyl-tRNA (also aa-tRNA or charged tRNA) is tRNA to which its cognated amino acid is chemically bonded (charged).

Aminoacyl-tRNA and Biosynthesis · Aminoacyl-tRNA and Transfer RNA · See more »

Cell nucleus

In cell biology, the nucleus (pl. nuclei; from Latin nucleus or nuculeus, meaning kernel or seed) is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells.

Biosynthesis and Cell nucleus · Cell nucleus and Transfer RNA · See more »

Cytoplasm

In cell biology, the cytoplasm is the material within a living cell, excluding the cell nucleus.

Biosynthesis and Cytoplasm · Cytoplasm and Transfer RNA · See more »

Cytosine

Cytosine (C) is one of the four main bases found in DNA and RNA, along with adenine, guanine, and thymine (uracil in RNA).

Biosynthesis and Cytosine · Cytosine and Transfer RNA · See more »

Eukaryote

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).

Biosynthesis and Eukaryote · Eukaryote and Transfer RNA · See more »

Genetic code

The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or mRNA sequences) into proteins.

Biosynthesis and Genetic code · Genetic code and Transfer RNA · See more »

Glutamic acid

Glutamic acid (symbol Glu or E) is an α-amino acid with formula.

Biosynthesis and Glutamic acid · Glutamic acid and Transfer RNA · See more »

Glycine

Glycine (symbol Gly or G) is the amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain.

Biosynthesis and Glycine · Glycine and Transfer RNA · See more »

Messenger RNA

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a large family of RNA molecules that convey genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where they specify the amino acid sequence of the protein products of gene expression.

Biosynthesis and Messenger RNA · Messenger RNA and Transfer RNA · See more »

Mitochondrion

The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.

Biosynthesis and Mitochondrion · Mitochondrion and Transfer RNA · See more »

Nucleotide

Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomer units for forming the nucleic acid polymers deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth.

Biosynthesis and Nucleotide · Nucleotide and Transfer RNA · See more »

Phosphate

A phosphate is chemical derivative of phosphoric acid.

Biosynthesis and Phosphate · Phosphate and Transfer RNA · See more »

Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

Biosynthesis and Protein · Protein and Transfer RNA · See more »

Purine

A purine is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound that consists of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.

Biosynthesis and Purine · Purine and Transfer RNA · See more »

Pyrimidine

Pyrimidine is an aromatic heterocyclic organic compound similar to pyridine.

Biosynthesis and Pyrimidine · Pyrimidine and Transfer RNA · See more »

Pyrophosphate

In chemistry, a pyrophosphate is a phosphorus oxyanion.

Biosynthesis and Pyrophosphate · Pyrophosphate and Transfer RNA · See more »

Ribosome

The ribosome is a complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that serves as the site of biological protein synthesis (translation).

Biosynthesis and Ribosome · Ribosome and Transfer RNA · See more »

RNA

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes.

Biosynthesis and RNA · RNA and Transfer RNA · See more »

Transfer RNA

A transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides in length, that serves as the physical link between the mRNA and the amino acid sequence of proteins.

Biosynthesis and Transfer RNA · Transfer RNA and Transfer RNA · See more »

Translation (biology)

In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or ER synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus.

Biosynthesis and Translation (biology) · Transfer RNA and Translation (biology) · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Biosynthesis and Transfer RNA Comparison

Biosynthesis has 259 relations, while Transfer RNA has 98. As they have in common 23, the Jaccard index is 6.44% = 23 / (259 + 98).

References

This article shows the relationship between Biosynthesis and Transfer RNA. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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