Similarities between Brain damage and Head injury
Brain damage and Head injury have 58 things in common (in Unionpedia): Acquired brain injury, Agnosia, Agrammatism, Alcohol, Amnesia, Amorphosynthesis, Amygdala, Aneurysm, Anomic aphasia, Birth, Birth defect, Blindsight, Brain tumor, Broca's area, Calcarine sulcus, Carl Wernicke, Color blindness, Coma, Concussion, CT scan, Delusion, Diffusion MRI, Disability, Dysgraphia, Dyslexia, Focal and diffuse brain injury, Frontal lobe, Fusiform gyrus, Genetic disorder, Glasgow Coma Scale, ..., Hypoxia (medical), Infection, Intellectual disability, Magnetic resonance imaging, Monothematic delusion, Neologism, Nerve injury, Neurocognitive, Neurological disorder, Neuron, Neurotoxicity, Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, Oxygen, Parietal lobe, Paul Broca, Penetrating head injury, Persistent vegetative state, Phineas Gage, Poison, Positron emission tomography, Primary and secondary brain injury, Prosopagnosia, Pure alexia, Superior temporal gyrus, Teratology, Traumatic brain injury, Visual cortex, Wernicke's area. Expand index (28 more) »
Acquired brain injury
Acquired brain injury (ABI) is brain damage caused by events after birth, rather than as part of a genetic or congenital disorder such as fetal alcohol syndrome, perinatal illness or perinatal hypoxia.
Acquired brain injury and Brain damage · Acquired brain injury and Head injury ·
Agnosia
Agnosia is the inability to process sensory information.
Agnosia and Brain damage · Agnosia and Head injury ·
Agrammatism
Agrammatism is a characteristic of non-fluent aphasia.
Agrammatism and Brain damage · Agrammatism and Head injury ·
Alcohol
In chemistry, an alcohol is any organic compound in which the hydroxyl functional group (–OH) is bound to a carbon.
Alcohol and Brain damage · Alcohol and Head injury ·
Amnesia
Amnesia is a deficit in memory caused by brain damage, disease, or psychological trauma.
Amnesia and Brain damage · Amnesia and Head injury ·
Amorphosynthesis
Amorphosynthesis is a medical condition where the patient is unaware of somatic sensations from one side of the body; the left side is most commonly affected.
Amorphosynthesis and Brain damage · Amorphosynthesis and Head injury ·
Amygdala
The amygdala (plural: amygdalae; also corpus amygdaloideum; Latin from Greek, ἀμυγδαλή, amygdalē, 'Almond', 'tonsil') is one of two almond-shaped groups of nuclei located deep and medially within the temporal lobes of the brain in complex vertebrates, including humans.
Amygdala and Brain damage · Amygdala and Head injury ·
Aneurysm
An aneurysm is a localized, abnormal, weak spot on a blood vessel wall that causes an outward bulging, likened to a bubble or balloon.
Aneurysm and Brain damage · Aneurysm and Head injury ·
Anomic aphasia
Anomic aphasia (also known as dysnomia, nominal aphasia, and amnesic aphasia) is a mild, fluent type of aphasia where an individual has word retrieval failures and cannot express the words they want to say (particularly nouns and verbs).
Anomic aphasia and Brain damage · Anomic aphasia and Head injury ·
Birth
Birth is the act or process of bearing or bringing forth offspring.
Birth and Brain damage · Birth and Head injury ·
Birth defect
A birth defect, also known as a congenital disorder, is a condition present at birth regardless of its cause.
Birth defect and Brain damage · Birth defect and Head injury ·
Blindsight
Blindsight is the ability of people who are cortically blind due to lesions in their striate cortex, also known as primary visual cortex or V1, to respond to visual stimuli that they do not consciously see.
Blindsight and Brain damage · Blindsight and Head injury ·
Brain tumor
A brain tumor occurs when abnormal cells form within the brain.
Brain damage and Brain tumor · Brain tumor and Head injury ·
Broca's area
Broca's area or the Broca area or is a region in the frontal lobe of the dominant hemisphere, usually the left, of the hominid brain with functions linked to speech production.
Brain damage and Broca's area · Broca's area and Head injury ·
Calcarine sulcus
The calcarine sulcus (or calcarine fissure) is an anatomical landmark located at the caudal end of the medial surface of the brain. Its name comes from the Latin "calcar" meaning "spur". It is a complete sulcus.
Brain damage and Calcarine sulcus · Calcarine sulcus and Head injury ·
Carl Wernicke
Carl (or Karl) Wernicke (15 May 1848 – 15 June 1905) was a German physician, anatomist, psychiatrist and neuropathologist.
Brain damage and Carl Wernicke · Carl Wernicke and Head injury ·
Color blindness
Color blindness, also known as color vision deficiency, is the decreased ability to see color or differences in color.
Brain damage and Color blindness · Color blindness and Head injury ·
Coma
Coma is a state of unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awaken; fails to respond normally to painful stimuli, light, or sound; lacks a normal wake-sleep cycle; and does not initiate voluntary actions.
Brain damage and Coma · Coma and Head injury ·
Concussion
Concussion, also known as mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is typically defined as a head injury that temporarily affects brain functioning.
Brain damage and Concussion · Concussion and Head injury ·
CT scan
A CT scan, also known as computed tomography scan, makes use of computer-processed combinations of many X-ray measurements taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional (tomographic) images (virtual "slices") of specific areas of a scanned object, allowing the user to see inside the object without cutting.
Brain damage and CT scan · CT scan and Head injury ·
Delusion
A delusion is a mistaken belief that is held with strong conviction even in the presence of superior evidence to the contrary.
Brain damage and Delusion · Delusion and Head injury ·
Diffusion MRI
Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI or DW-MRI) is the use of specific MRI sequences as well as software that generates images from the resulting data, that uses the diffusion of water molecules to generate contrast in MR images.
Brain damage and Diffusion MRI · Diffusion MRI and Head injury ·
Disability
A disability is an impairment that may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physical, sensory, or some combination of these.
Brain damage and Disability · Disability and Head injury ·
Dysgraphia
Dysgraphia is a deficiency in the ability to write, primarily handwriting, but also coherence.
Brain damage and Dysgraphia · Dysgraphia and Head injury ·
Dyslexia
Dyslexia, also known as reading disorder, is characterized by trouble with reading despite normal intelligence.
Brain damage and Dyslexia · Dyslexia and Head injury ·
Focal and diffuse brain injury
Focal and diffuse brain injury are ways to classify brain injury: focal injury occurs in a specific location, while diffuse injury occurs over a more widespread area.
Brain damage and Focal and diffuse brain injury · Focal and diffuse brain injury and Head injury ·
Frontal lobe
The frontal lobe, located at the front of the brain, is the largest of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the mammalian brain.
Brain damage and Frontal lobe · Frontal lobe and Head injury ·
Fusiform gyrus
The fusiform gyrus, also known as the (discontinuous) occipitotemporal gyrus, is part of the temporal lobe and occipital lobe in Brodmann area 37.
Brain damage and Fusiform gyrus · Fusiform gyrus and Head injury ·
Genetic disorder
A genetic disorder is a genetic problem caused by one or more abnormalities in the genome.
Brain damage and Genetic disorder · Genetic disorder and Head injury ·
Glasgow Coma Scale
The Glasgow coma scale (GCS) is a neurological scale which aims to give a reliable and objective way of recording the conscious state of a person for initial as well as subsequent assessment.
Brain damage and Glasgow Coma Scale · Glasgow Coma Scale and Head injury ·
Hypoxia (medical)
Hypoxia is a condition in which the body or a region of the body is deprived of adequate oxygen supply at the tissue level.
Brain damage and Hypoxia (medical) · Head injury and Hypoxia (medical) ·
Infection
Infection is the invasion of an organism's body tissues by disease-causing agents, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to the infectious agents and the toxins they produce.
Brain damage and Infection · Head injury and Infection ·
Intellectual disability
Intellectual disability (ID), also known as general learning disability, and mental retardation (MR), is a generalized neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by significantly impaired intellectual and adaptive functioning.
Brain damage and Intellectual disability · Head injury and Intellectual disability ·
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used in radiology to form pictures of the anatomy and the physiological processes of the body in both health and disease.
Brain damage and Magnetic resonance imaging · Head injury and Magnetic resonance imaging ·
Monothematic delusion
A monothematic delusion is a delusional state that concerns only one particular topic.
Brain damage and Monothematic delusion · Head injury and Monothematic delusion ·
Neologism
A neologism (from Greek νέο- néo-, "new" and λόγος lógos, "speech, utterance") is a relatively recent or isolated term, word, or phrase that may be in the process of entering common use, but that has not yet been fully accepted into mainstream language.
Brain damage and Neologism · Head injury and Neologism ·
Nerve injury
Nerve injury is injury to nervous tissue.
Brain damage and Nerve injury · Head injury and Nerve injury ·
Neurocognitive
Neurocognitive functions are cognitive functions closely linked to the function of particular areas, neural pathways, or cortical networks in the brain substrate layers of neurological matrix at the cellular molecular level.
Brain damage and Neurocognitive · Head injury and Neurocognitive ·
Neurological disorder
A neurological disorder is any disorder of the nervous system.
Brain damage and Neurological disorder · Head injury and Neurological disorder ·
Neuron
A neuron, also known as a neurone (British spelling) and nerve cell, is an electrically excitable cell that receives, processes, and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals.
Brain damage and Neuron · Head injury and Neuron ·
Neurotoxicity
Neurotoxicity is a form of toxicity in which a biological, chemical, or physical agent produces an adverse effect on the structure or function of the central and/or peripheral nervous system.
Brain damage and Neurotoxicity · Head injury and Neurotoxicity ·
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, most commonly known as NMR spectroscopy or magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), is a spectroscopic technique to observe local magnetic fields around atomic nuclei.
Brain damage and Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy · Head injury and Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ·
Oxygen
Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8.
Brain damage and Oxygen · Head injury and Oxygen ·
Parietal lobe
The parietal lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the brain of mammals. The parietal lobe is positioned above the temporal lobe and behind the frontal lobe and central sulcus. The parietal lobe integrates sensory information among various modalities, including spatial sense and navigation (proprioception), the main sensory receptive area for the sense of touch (mechanoreception) in the somatosensory cortex which is just posterior to the central sulcus in the postcentral gyrus, and the dorsal stream of the visual system. The major sensory inputs from the skin (touch, temperature, and pain receptors), relay through the thalamus to the parietal lobe. Several areas of the parietal lobe are important in language processing. The somatosensory cortex can be illustrated as a distorted figure – the homunculus (Latin: "little man"), in which the body parts are rendered according to how much of the somatosensory cortex is devoted to them.Schacter, D. L., Gilbert, D. L. & Wegner, D. M. (2009). Psychology. (2nd ed.). New York (NY): Worth Publishers. The superior parietal lobule and inferior parietal lobule are the primary areas of body or spacial awareness. A lesion commonly in the right superior or inferior parietal lobule leads to hemineglect. The name comes from the parietal bone, which is named from the Latin paries-, meaning "wall".
Brain damage and Parietal lobe · Head injury and Parietal lobe ·
Paul Broca
Pierre Paul Broca (28 June 1824 – 9 July 1880) was a French physician, anatomist and anthropologist.
Brain damage and Paul Broca · Head injury and Paul Broca ·
Penetrating head injury
A penetrating head injury, or open head injury, is a head injury in which the dura mater, the outer layer of the meninges, is breached.
Brain damage and Penetrating head injury · Head injury and Penetrating head injury ·
Persistent vegetative state
A persistent vegetative state (PVS) is a disorder of consciousness in which patients with severe brain damage are in a state of partial arousal rather than true awareness.
Brain damage and Persistent vegetative state · Head injury and Persistent vegetative state ·
Phineas Gage
Phineas P. Gage (18231860) was an American railroad construction foreman remembered for his improbable survival of an accident in which a large iron rod was driven completely through his head, destroying much of his brain's left frontal lobe, and for that injury's reported effects on his personality and behavior over the remaining 12 years of his lifeeffects sufficiently profound (for a time at least) that friends saw him as "no longer Gage".
Brain damage and Phineas Gage · Head injury and Phineas Gage ·
Poison
In biology, poisons are substances that cause disturbances in organisms, usually by chemical reaction or other activity on the molecular scale, when an organism absorbs a sufficient quantity.
Brain damage and Poison · Head injury and Poison ·
Positron emission tomography
Positron-emission tomography (PET) is a nuclear medicine functional imaging technique that is used to observe metabolic processes in the body as an aid to the diagnosis of disease.
Brain damage and Positron emission tomography · Head injury and Positron emission tomography ·
Primary and secondary brain injury
Primary and secondary brain injury are ways to classify the injury processes that occur in brain injury.
Brain damage and Primary and secondary brain injury · Head injury and Primary and secondary brain injury ·
Prosopagnosia
Prosopagnosia, also called face blindness, (" Choisser had even begun to a name for the condition: face blindness.") is a cognitive disorder of face perception in which the ability to recognize familiar faces, including one's own face (self-recognition), is impaired, while other aspects of visual processing (e.g., object discrimination) and intellectual functioning (e.g., decisionmaking) remain intact.
Brain damage and Prosopagnosia · Head injury and Prosopagnosia ·
Pure alexia
Pure alexia, also known as agnosic alexia or alexia without agraphia or pure word blindness, is one form of alexia which makes up "the peripheral dyslexia" group.
Brain damage and Pure alexia · Head injury and Pure alexia ·
Superior temporal gyrus
The superior temporal gyrus is one of three (sometimes two) gyri in the temporal lobe of the human brain, which is located laterally to the head, situated somewhat above the external ear.
Brain damage and Superior temporal gyrus · Head injury and Superior temporal gyrus ·
Teratology
Teratology is the study of abnormalities of physiological development.
Brain damage and Teratology · Head injury and Teratology ·
Traumatic brain injury
Traumatic brain injury (TBI), also known as intracranial injury, occurs when an external force injures the brain.
Brain damage and Traumatic brain injury · Head injury and Traumatic brain injury ·
Visual cortex
The visual cortex of the brain is a part of the cerebral cortex that processes visual information.
Brain damage and Visual cortex · Head injury and Visual cortex ·
Wernicke's area
Wernicke's area, also called Wernicke's speech area, is one of the two parts of the cerebral cortex that are linked to speech (the other is Broca's area).
Brain damage and Wernicke's area · Head injury and Wernicke's area ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Brain damage and Head injury have in common
- What are the similarities between Brain damage and Head injury
Brain damage and Head injury Comparison
Brain damage has 116 relations, while Head injury has 145. As they have in common 58, the Jaccard index is 22.22% = 58 / (116 + 145).
References
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