22 relations: Alpha/beta hydrolase superfamily, Amide, Amino acid, Biotransformation, Carboxylesterase, Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Endoplasmic reticulum, Enzyme, Ester, Esterase, Gastrointestinal tract, Gene, Hydrolase, KDELR, Methylphenidate, Monocyte, Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, Organophosphate, Organophosphate poisoning, Serine, Thioester, Xenobiotic.
Alpha/beta hydrolase superfamily
The alpha/beta hydrolase superfamily is superfamily of hydrolytic enzymes of widely differing phylogenetic origin and catalytic function that share a common fold.
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Amide
An amide (or or), also known as an acid amide, is a compound with the functional group RnE(O)xNR′2 (R and R′ refer to H or organic groups).
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Amino acid
Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.
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Biotransformation
Biotransformation is the chemical modification (or modifications) made by an organism on a chemical compound.
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Carboxylesterase
In enzymology, a carboxylesterase or carboxylic-ester hydrolase is an enzyme that catalyzes a chemical reaction of the form Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are carboxylic ester and H2O, whereas its two products are alcohol and carboxylate.
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Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a type of cancer in which the bone marrow makes too many lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell).
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Endoplasmic reticulum
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a type of organelle found in eukaryotic cells that forms an interconnected network of flattened, membrane-enclosed sacs or tube-like structures known as cisternae.
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Enzyme
Enzymes are macromolecular biological catalysts.
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Ester
In chemistry, an ester is a chemical compound derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which at least one –OH (hydroxyl) group is replaced by an –O–alkyl (alkoxy) group.
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Esterase
An esterase is a hydrolase enzyme that splits esters into an acid and an alcohol in a chemical reaction with water called hydrolysis.
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Gastrointestinal tract
The gastrointestinal tract (digestive tract, digestional tract, GI tract, GIT, gut, or alimentary canal) is an organ system within humans and other animals which takes in food, digests it to extract and absorb energy and nutrients, and expels the remaining waste as feces.
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Gene
In biology, a gene is a sequence of DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function.
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Hydrolase
Hydrolase is a class of enzyme that is commonly used as biochemical catalysts that utilize water to break a chemical bond.
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KDELR
KDEL (Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu) endoplasmic reticulum protein retention receptors (KDELR) are the members of a group of receptor proteins.
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Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate, sold under various trade names, Ritalin being one of the most commonly known, is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant of the phenethylamine and piperidine classes that is used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy.
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Monocyte
Monocytes are a type of leukocyte, or white blood cell.
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Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) is a group of blood cancers that includes all types of lymphoma except Hodgkin's lymphomas.
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Organophosphate
Organophosphates (also known as phosphate esters) are a class of organophosphorus compounds with the general structure O.
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Organophosphate poisoning
Organophosphate poisoning is poisoning due to organophosphates (OPs).
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Serine
Serine (symbol Ser or S) is an ɑ-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.
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Thioester
In chemistry thioesters are compounds with the functional group R–S–CO–R'.
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Xenobiotic
A xenobiotic is a chemical substance found within an organism that is not naturally produced or expected to be present within the organism.
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Redirects here:
CES1, CES1 (gene), Liver carboxylesterase 1.
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxylesterase_1