Cell nucleus and Life

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Cell nucleus and Life

Cell nucleus vs. Life

In cell biology, the nucleus (pl. nuclei; from Latin nucleus or nuculeus, meaning kernel or seed) is a membrane-enclosed organelle found in eukaryotic cells. Life is a characteristic that distinguishes physical entities that do have biological processes, such as signaling and self-sustaining processes, from those that do not, either because such functions have ceased, or because they never had such functions and are classified as inanimate.

Adenine

Adenine (A, Ade) is a nucleobase (a purine derivative).

Adenine and Cell nucleus · Adenine and Life · See more »

Amphibian

Amphibians are ectothermic, tetrapod vertebrates of the class Amphibia.

Amphibian and Cell nucleus · Amphibian and Life · See more »

Antiparallel (biochemistry)

In biochemistry, two biopolymers are antiparallel if they run parallel to each other but with opposite alignments.

Antiparallel (biochemistry) and Cell nucleus · Antiparallel (biochemistry) and Life · See more »

Archaea

Archaea (or or) constitute a domain of single-celled microorganisms.

Archaea and Cell nucleus · Archaea and Life · See more »

Bacteria

Bacteria (common noun bacteria, singular bacterium) is a type of biological cell.

Bacteria and Cell nucleus · Bacteria and Life · See more »

Biochemistry

Biochemistry, sometimes called biological chemistry, is the study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms.

Biochemistry and Cell nucleus · Biochemistry and Life · See more »

Cell (biology)

The cell (from Latin cella, meaning "small room") is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known living organisms.

Cell (biology) and Cell nucleus · Cell (biology) and Life · See more »

Cell biology

Cell biology (also called cytology, from the Greek κυτος, kytos, "vessel") is a branch of biology that studies the structure and function of the cell, the basic unit of life.

Cell biology and Cell nucleus · Cell biology and Life · See more »

Cell division

Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells.

Cell division and Cell nucleus · Cell division and Life · See more »

Cell membrane

The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment (the extracellular space).

Cell membrane and Cell nucleus · Cell membrane and Life · See more »

Cell signaling

Cell signaling (cell signalling in British English) is part of any communication process that governs basic activities of cells and coordinates all cell actions.

Cell nucleus and Cell signaling · Cell signaling and Life · See more »

Chloroplast

Chloroplasts are organelles, specialized compartments, in plant and algal cells.

Cell nucleus and Chloroplast · Chloroplast and Life · See more »

Chromatin

Chromatin is a complex of macromolecules found in cells, consisting of DNA, protein, and RNA.

Cell nucleus and Chromatin · Chromatin and Life · See more »

Chromosome

A chromosome (from Ancient Greek: χρωμόσωμα, chromosoma, chroma means colour, soma means body) is a DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material (genome) of an organism.

Cell nucleus and Chromosome · Chromosome and Life · See more »

Cytoplasm

In cell biology, the cytoplasm is the material within a living cell, excluding the cell nucleus.

Cell nucleus and Cytoplasm · Cytoplasm and Life · See more »

DNA

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a thread-like chain of nucleotides carrying the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses.

Cell nucleus and DNA · DNA and Life · See more »

Endoplasmic reticulum

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a type of organelle found in eukaryotic cells that forms an interconnected network of flattened, membrane-enclosed sacs or tube-like structures known as cisternae.

Cell nucleus and Endoplasmic reticulum · Endoplasmic reticulum and Life · See more »

Ernst Haeckel

Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel (16 February 1834 – 9 August 1919) was a German biologist, naturalist, philosopher, physician, professor, marine biologist, and artist who discovered, described and named thousands of new species, mapped a genealogical tree relating all life forms, and coined many terms in biology, including anthropogeny, ecology, phylum, phylogeny, and Protista. Haeckel promoted and popularised Charles Darwin's work in Germany and developed the influential but no longer widely held recapitulation theory ("ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny") claiming that an individual organism's biological development, or ontogeny, parallels and summarises its species' evolutionary development, or phylogeny.

Cell nucleus and Ernst Haeckel · Ernst Haeckel and Life · See more »

Eukaryote

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).

Cell nucleus and Eukaryote · Eukaryote and Life · See more »

Evolution

Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations.

Cell nucleus and Evolution · Evolution and Life · See more »

Fungus

A fungus (plural: fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.

Cell nucleus and Fungus · Fungus and Life · See more »

Gene

In biology, a gene is a sequence of DNA or RNA that codes for a molecule that has a function.

Cell nucleus and Gene · Gene and Life · See more »

Gene expression

Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product.

Cell nucleus and Gene expression · Gene expression and Life · See more »

Genetics

Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms.

Cell nucleus and Genetics · Genetics and Life · See more »

Histone

In biology, histones are highly alkaline proteins found in eukaryotic cell nuclei that package and order the DNA into structural units called nucleosomes.

Cell nucleus and Histone · Histone and Life · See more »

Interphase

Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life.

Cell nucleus and Interphase · Interphase and Life · See more »

Macromolecule

A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as protein, commonly created by the polymerization of smaller subunits (monomers).

Cell nucleus and Macromolecule · Life and Macromolecule · See more »

Mammal

Mammals are the vertebrates within the class Mammalia (from Latin mamma "breast"), a clade of endothermic amniotes distinguished from reptiles (including birds) by the possession of a neocortex (a region of the brain), hair, three middle ear bones, and mammary glands.

Cell nucleus and Mammal · Life and Mammal · See more »

Membrane

A membrane is a selective barrier; it allows some things to pass through but stops others.

Cell nucleus and Membrane · Life and Membrane · See more »

Mitochondrion

The mitochondrion (plural mitochondria) is a double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms.

Cell nucleus and Mitochondrion · Life and Mitochondrion · See more »

Mitosis

In cell biology, mitosis is a part of the cell cycle when replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei.

Cell nucleus and Mitosis · Life and Mitosis · See more »

Molecule

A molecule is an electrically neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.

Cell nucleus and Molecule · Life and Molecule · See more »

Mollusca

Mollusca is a large phylum of invertebrate animals whose members are known as molluscs or mollusksThe formerly dominant spelling mollusk is still used in the U.S. — see the reasons given in Gary Rosenberg's.

Cell nucleus and Mollusca · Life and Mollusca · See more »

Monomer

A monomer (mono-, "one" + -mer, "part") is a molecule that "can undergo polymerization thereby contributing constitutional units to the essential structure of a macromolecule".

Cell nucleus and Monomer · Life and Monomer · See more »

Nucleic acid

Nucleic acids are biopolymers, or small biomolecules, essential to all known forms of life.

Cell nucleus and Nucleic acid · Life and Nucleic acid · See more »

Organelle

In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, in which their function is vital for the cell to live.

Cell nucleus and Organelle · Life and Organelle · See more »

Oxygen

Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8.

Cell nucleus and Oxygen · Life and Oxygen · See more »

Phosphorylation

In chemistry, phosphorylation of a molecule is the attachment of a phosphoryl group.

Cell nucleus and Phosphorylation · Life and Phosphorylation · See more »

Phylogenetic tree

A phylogenetic tree or evolutionary tree is a branching diagram or "tree" showing the evolutionary relationships among various biological species or other entities—their phylogeny—based upon similarities and differences in their physical or genetic characteristics.

Cell nucleus and Phylogenetic tree · Life and Phylogenetic tree · See more »

Predation

Predation is a biological interaction where a predator (a hunting animal) kills and eats its prey (the organism that is attacked).

Cell nucleus and Predation · Life and Predation · See more »

Prokaryote

A prokaryote is a unicellular organism that lacks a membrane-bound nucleus, mitochondria, or any other membrane-bound organelle.

Cell nucleus and Prokaryote · Life and Prokaryote · See more »

Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

Cell nucleus and Protein · Life and Protein · See more »

Protozoa

Protozoa (also protozoan, plural protozoans) is an informal term for single-celled eukaryotes, either free-living or parasitic, which feed on organic matter such as other microorganisms or organic tissues and debris.

Cell nucleus and Protozoa · Life and Protozoa · See more »

Ribosome

The ribosome is a complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that serves as the site of biological protein synthesis (translation).

Cell nucleus and Ribosome · Life and Ribosome · See more »

RNA

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a polymeric molecule essential in various biological roles in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes.

Cell nucleus and RNA · Life and RNA · See more »

Rudolf Virchow

Rudolf Ludwig Carl Virchow (13 October 1821 – 5 September 1902) was a German physician, anthropologist, pathologist, prehistorian, biologist, writer, editor, and politician, known for his advancement of public health.

Cell nucleus and Rudolf Virchow · Life and Rudolf Virchow · See more »

Symbiosis

Symbiosis (from Greek συμβίωσις "living together", from σύν "together" and βίωσις "living") is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic.

Cell nucleus and Symbiosis · Life and Symbiosis · See more »

Transcription (biology)

Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA (especially mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase.

Cell nucleus and Transcription (biology) · Life and Transcription (biology) · See more »

Vertebrate

Vertebrates comprise all species of animals within the subphylum Vertebrata (chordates with backbones).

Cell nucleus and Vertebrate · Life and Vertebrate · See more »