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Central nervous system and Vertebral column

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Central nervous system and Vertebral column

Central nervous system vs. Vertebral column

The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord. The vertebral column, also known as the backbone or spine, is part of the axial skeleton.

Similarities between Central nervous system and Vertebral column

Central nervous system and Vertebral column have 15 things in common (in Unionpedia): Anatomical terminology, Chordate, Grey matter, Lumbar vertebrae, Mammal, Meninges, Neck, Notochord, Peripheral nervous system, Spinal canal, Spinal cord, Spinal nerve, Vertebra, Vertebrate, White matter.

Anatomical terminology

Anatomical terminology is a form of scientific terminology used by anatomists, zoologists, and health professionals such as doctors.

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Chordate

A chordate is an animal belonging to the phylum Chordata; chordates possess a notochord, a hollow dorsal nerve cord, pharyngeal slits, an endostyle, and a post-anal tail, for at least some period of their life cycle.

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Grey matter

Grey matter (or gray matter) is a major component of the central nervous system, consisting of neuronal cell bodies, neuropil (dendrites and myelinated as well as unmyelinated axons), glial cells (astrocytes and oligodendrocytes), synapses, and capillaries.

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Lumbar vertebrae

The lumbar vertebrae are, in human anatomy, the five vertebrae between the rib cage and the pelvis.

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Mammal

Mammals are the vertebrates within the class Mammalia (from Latin mamma "breast"), a clade of endothermic amniotes distinguished from reptiles (including birds) by the possession of a neocortex (a region of the brain), hair, three middle ear bones, and mammary glands.

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Meninges

The meninges (singular: meninx, from membrane, adjectival: meningeal) are the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord.

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Neck

The neck is the part of the body, on many vertebrates, that separates the head from the torso.

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Notochord

In anatomy, the notochord is a flexible rod made out of a material similar to cartilage.

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Peripheral nervous system

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is one of the two components of the nervous system, the other part is the central nervous system (CNS).

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Spinal canal

The spinal canal (or vertebral canal or spinal cavity) is the space in the vertebral column formed by the vertebrae through which the spinal cord passes.

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Spinal cord

The spinal cord is a long, thin, tubular bundle of nervous tissue and support cells that extends from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column.

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Spinal nerve

A spinal nerve is a mixed nerve, which carries motor, sensory, and autonomic signals between the spinal cord and the body.

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Vertebra

In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate.

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Vertebrate

Vertebrates comprise all species of animals within the subphylum Vertebrata (chordates with backbones).

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White matter

White matter refers to areas of the central nervous system (CNS) that are mainly made up of myelinated axons, also called tracts.

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The list above answers the following questions

Central nervous system and Vertebral column Comparison

Central nervous system has 174 relations, while Vertebral column has 125. As they have in common 15, the Jaccard index is 5.02% = 15 / (174 + 125).

References

This article shows the relationship between Central nervous system and Vertebral column. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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