Similarities between Chinese astronomy and Zhang Heng
Chinese astronomy and Zhang Heng have 44 things in common (in Unionpedia): Aristotle, Armillary sphere, Buddhism, Cardinal direction, Chain drive, Chang'an, Chinese calendar, Chinese ceramics, Chinese mathematics, Clock tower, Crossbow, Earthquake, Escapement, Gan De, Gansu, Geocentric model, Guo Shoujing, Han Chinese, Han dynasty, Heliocentrism, Hydraulics, Japan, Jing Fang, Joseph Needham, Lunar eclipse, Records of the Grand Historian, Seismometer, Shang dynasty, Shen Kuo, Shi Shen, ..., Sima Qian, Solar eclipse, Star catalogue, Su Song, Tang dynasty, Taoism, Three Kingdoms, Wang Chong, Warring States period, Water clock, Yi Xing, Yin and yang, Yu Xi, Yuan dynasty. Expand index (14 more) »
Aristotle
Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs,; 384–322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidiki, in the north of Classical Greece.
Aristotle and Chinese astronomy · Aristotle and Zhang Heng ·
Armillary sphere
An armillary sphere (variations are known as spherical astrolabe, armilla, or armil) is a model of objects in the sky (on the celestial sphere), consisting of a spherical framework of rings, centred on Earth or the Sun, that represent lines of celestial longitude and latitude and other astronomically important features, such as the ecliptic.
Armillary sphere and Chinese astronomy · Armillary sphere and Zhang Heng ·
Buddhism
Buddhism is the world's fourth-largest religion with over 520 million followers, or over 7% of the global population, known as Buddhists.
Buddhism and Chinese astronomy · Buddhism and Zhang Heng ·
Cardinal direction
The four cardinal directions or cardinal points are the directions north, east, south, and west, commonly denoted by their initials N, E, S, and W. East and west are at right angles to north and south, with east being in the clockwise direction of rotation from north and west being directly opposite east.
Cardinal direction and Chinese astronomy · Cardinal direction and Zhang Heng ·
Chain drive
Chain drive is a way of transmitting mechanical power from one place to another.
Chain drive and Chinese astronomy · Chain drive and Zhang Heng ·
Chang'an
Chang'an was an ancient capital of more than ten dynasties in Chinese history, today known as Xi'an.
Chang'an and Chinese astronomy · Chang'an and Zhang Heng ·
Chinese calendar
The traditional Chinese calendar (official Chinese name: Rural Calendar, alternately Former Calendar, Traditional Calendar, or Lunar Calendar) is a lunisolar calendar which reckons years, months and days according to astronomical phenomena.
Chinese astronomy and Chinese calendar · Chinese calendar and Zhang Heng ·
Chinese ceramics
Chinese ceramics show a continuous development since pre-dynastic times and are one of the most significant forms of Chinese art and ceramics globally.
Chinese astronomy and Chinese ceramics · Chinese ceramics and Zhang Heng ·
Chinese mathematics
Mathematics in China emerged independently by the 11th century BC.
Chinese astronomy and Chinese mathematics · Chinese mathematics and Zhang Heng ·
Clock tower
Clock towers are a specific type of building which houses a turret clock and has one or more clock faces on the upper exterior walls.
Chinese astronomy and Clock tower · Clock tower and Zhang Heng ·
Crossbow
A crossbow is a type of ranged weapon based on the bow and consisting of a horizontal bow-like assembly mounted on a frame which is handheld in a similar fashion to the stock of a gun.
Chinese astronomy and Crossbow · Crossbow and Zhang Heng ·
Earthquake
An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.
Chinese astronomy and Earthquake · Earthquake and Zhang Heng ·
Escapement
An escapement is a device in mechanical watches and clocks that transfers energy to the timekeeping element (the "impulse action") and allows the number of its oscillations to be counted (the "locking action").
Chinese astronomy and Escapement · Escapement and Zhang Heng ·
Gan De
Gan De (fl. 4th century BC) was a Chinese astronomer/astrologer born in the State of Qi also known as the Lord Gan (Gan Gong).
Chinese astronomy and Gan De · Gan De and Zhang Heng ·
Gansu
Gansu (Tibetan: ཀན་སུའུ་ Kan su'u) is a province of the People's Republic of China, located in the northwest of the country.
Chinese astronomy and Gansu · Gansu and Zhang Heng ·
Geocentric model
In astronomy, the geocentric model (also known as geocentrism, or the Ptolemaic system) is a superseded description of the universe with Earth at the center.
Chinese astronomy and Geocentric model · Geocentric model and Zhang Heng ·
Guo Shoujing
Guo Shoujing (1231–1316), courtesy name Ruosi (若思), was a Chinese astronomer, engineer, and mathematician born in Xingtai, Hebei who lived during the Yuan Dynasty (1271–1368).
Chinese astronomy and Guo Shoujing · Guo Shoujing and Zhang Heng ·
Han Chinese
The Han Chinese,.
Chinese astronomy and Han Chinese · Han Chinese and Zhang Heng ·
Han dynasty
The Han dynasty was the second imperial dynasty of China (206 BC–220 AD), preceded by the Qin dynasty (221–206 BC) and succeeded by the Three Kingdoms period (220–280 AD). Spanning over four centuries, the Han period is considered a golden age in Chinese history. To this day, China's majority ethnic group refers to themselves as the "Han Chinese" and the Chinese script is referred to as "Han characters". It was founded by the rebel leader Liu Bang, known posthumously as Emperor Gaozu of Han, and briefly interrupted by the Xin dynasty (9–23 AD) of the former regent Wang Mang. This interregnum separates the Han dynasty into two periods: the Western Han or Former Han (206 BC–9 AD) and the Eastern Han or Later Han (25–220 AD). The emperor was at the pinnacle of Han society. He presided over the Han government but shared power with both the nobility and appointed ministers who came largely from the scholarly gentry class. The Han Empire was divided into areas directly controlled by the central government using an innovation inherited from the Qin known as commanderies, and a number of semi-autonomous kingdoms. These kingdoms gradually lost all vestiges of their independence, particularly following the Rebellion of the Seven States. From the reign of Emperor Wu (r. 141–87 BC) onward, the Chinese court officially sponsored Confucianism in education and court politics, synthesized with the cosmology of later scholars such as Dong Zhongshu. This policy endured until the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1911 AD. The Han dynasty saw an age of economic prosperity and witnessed a significant growth of the money economy first established during the Zhou dynasty (c. 1050–256 BC). The coinage issued by the central government mint in 119 BC remained the standard coinage of China until the Tang dynasty (618–907 AD). The period saw a number of limited institutional innovations. To finance its military campaigns and the settlement of newly conquered frontier territories, the Han government nationalized the private salt and iron industries in 117 BC, but these government monopolies were repealed during the Eastern Han dynasty. Science and technology during the Han period saw significant advances, including the process of papermaking, the nautical steering ship rudder, the use of negative numbers in mathematics, the raised-relief map, the hydraulic-powered armillary sphere for astronomy, and a seismometer for measuring earthquakes employing an inverted pendulum. The Xiongnu, a nomadic steppe confederation, defeated the Han in 200 BC and forced the Han to submit as a de facto inferior partner, but continued their raids on the Han borders. Emperor Wu launched several military campaigns against them. The ultimate Han victory in these wars eventually forced the Xiongnu to accept vassal status as Han tributaries. These campaigns expanded Han sovereignty into the Tarim Basin of Central Asia, divided the Xiongnu into two separate confederations, and helped establish the vast trade network known as the Silk Road, which reached as far as the Mediterranean world. The territories north of Han's borders were quickly overrun by the nomadic Xianbei confederation. Emperor Wu also launched successful military expeditions in the south, annexing Nanyue in 111 BC and Dian in 109 BC, and in the Korean Peninsula where the Xuantu and Lelang Commanderies were established in 108 BC. After 92 AD, the palace eunuchs increasingly involved themselves in court politics, engaging in violent power struggles between the various consort clans of the empresses and empresses dowager, causing the Han's ultimate downfall. Imperial authority was also seriously challenged by large Daoist religious societies which instigated the Yellow Turban Rebellion and the Five Pecks of Rice Rebellion. Following the death of Emperor Ling (r. 168–189 AD), the palace eunuchs suffered wholesale massacre by military officers, allowing members of the aristocracy and military governors to become warlords and divide the empire. When Cao Pi, King of Wei, usurped the throne from Emperor Xian, the Han dynasty would eventually collapse and ceased to exist.
Chinese astronomy and Han dynasty · Han dynasty and Zhang Heng ·
Heliocentrism
Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System.
Chinese astronomy and Heliocentrism · Heliocentrism and Zhang Heng ·
Hydraulics
Hydraulics (from Greek: Υδραυλική) is a technology and applied science using engineering, chemistry, and other sciences involving the mechanical properties and use of liquids.
Chinese astronomy and Hydraulics · Hydraulics and Zhang Heng ·
Japan
Japan (日本; Nippon or Nihon; formally 日本国 or Nihon-koku, lit. "State of Japan") is a sovereign island country in East Asia.
Chinese astronomy and Japan · Japan and Zhang Heng ·
Jing Fang
Jing Fang (78–37 BC), born Li Fang (李房), courtesy name Junming (君明), was born in present-day 東郡頓丘 (Puyang, Henan) during the Han Dynasty (202 BC – 220 AD).
Chinese astronomy and Jing Fang · Jing Fang and Zhang Heng ·
Joseph Needham
Noel Joseph Terence Montgomery Needham (9 December 1900 – 24 March 1995) was a British biochemist, historian and sinologist known for his scientific research and writing on the history of Chinese science and technology.
Chinese astronomy and Joseph Needham · Joseph Needham and Zhang Heng ·
Lunar eclipse
A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes directly behind Earth and into its shadow.
Chinese astronomy and Lunar eclipse · Lunar eclipse and Zhang Heng ·
Records of the Grand Historian
The Records of the Grand Historian, also known by its Chinese name Shiji, is a monumental history of ancient China and the world finished around 94 BC by the Han dynasty official Sima Qian after having been started by his father, Sima Tan, Grand Astrologer to the imperial court.
Chinese astronomy and Records of the Grand Historian · Records of the Grand Historian and Zhang Heng ·
Seismometer
A seismometer is an instrument that measures motion of the ground, caused by, for example, an earthquake, a volcanic eruption, or the use of explosives.
Chinese astronomy and Seismometer · Seismometer and Zhang Heng ·
Shang dynasty
The Shang dynasty or Yin dynasty, according to traditional historiography, ruled in the Yellow River valley in the second millennium BC, succeeding the Xia dynasty and followed by the Zhou dynasty.
Chinese astronomy and Shang dynasty · Shang dynasty and Zhang Heng ·
Shen Kuo
Shen Kuo (1031–1095), courtesy name Cunzhong (存中) and pseudonym Mengqi (now usually given as Mengxi) Weng (夢溪翁),Yao (2003), 544.
Chinese astronomy and Shen Kuo · Shen Kuo and Zhang Heng ·
Shi Shen
Shi Shen (fl. 4th century BC) was a Chinese astronomer and contemporary of Gan De born in the State of Wei, also known as the Shi Shenfu.
Chinese astronomy and Shi Shen · Shi Shen and Zhang Heng ·
Sima Qian
Sima Qian was a Chinese historian of the early Han dynasty (206AD220).
Chinese astronomy and Sima Qian · Sima Qian and Zhang Heng ·
Solar eclipse
A solar eclipse (as seen from the planet Earth) is a type of eclipse that occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, and when the Moon fully or partially blocks ("occults") the Sun.
Chinese astronomy and Solar eclipse · Solar eclipse and Zhang Heng ·
Star catalogue
A star catalogue (Commonwealth English) or star catalog (American English), is an astronomical catalogue that lists stars.
Chinese astronomy and Star catalogue · Star catalogue and Zhang Heng ·
Su Song
Su Song (courtesy name: Zirong 子容) (1020–1101 AD) was a renowned Hokkien polymath who was described as a scientist, mathematician, statesman, astronomer, cartographer, horologist, medical doctor, pharmacologist, mineralogist, zoologist, botanist, mechanical and architectural engineer, poet, antiquarian, and ambassador of the Song Dynasty (960–1279).
Chinese astronomy and Su Song · Su Song and Zhang Heng ·
Tang dynasty
The Tang dynasty or the Tang Empire was an imperial dynasty of China preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.
Chinese astronomy and Tang dynasty · Tang dynasty and Zhang Heng ·
Taoism
Taoism, also known as Daoism, is a religious or philosophical tradition of Chinese origin which emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao (also romanized as ''Dao'').
Chinese astronomy and Taoism · Taoism and Zhang Heng ·
Three Kingdoms
The Three Kingdoms (220–280) was the tripartite division of China between the states of Wei (魏), Shu (蜀), and Wu (吳).
Chinese astronomy and Three Kingdoms · Three Kingdoms and Zhang Heng ·
Wang Chong
Wang Chong (27–c. 100 AD), courtesy name Zhongren (仲任), was a Chinese meteorologist, astronomer, and philosopher active during the Han Dynasty.
Chinese astronomy and Wang Chong · Wang Chong and Zhang Heng ·
Warring States period
The Warring States period was an era in ancient Chinese history of warfare, as well as bureaucratic and military reforms and consolidation, following the Spring and Autumn period and concluding with the Qin wars of conquest that saw the annexation of all other contender states, which ultimately led to the Qin state's victory in 221 BC as the first unified Chinese empire known as the Qin dynasty.
Chinese astronomy and Warring States period · Warring States period and Zhang Heng ·
Water clock
A water clock or clepsydra (Greek κλεψύδρα from κλέπτειν kleptein, 'to steal'; ὕδωρ hydor, 'water') is any timepiece in which time is measured by the regulated flow of liquid into (inflow type) or out from (outflow type) a vessel where the amount is then measured.
Chinese astronomy and Water clock · Water clock and Zhang Heng ·
Yi Xing
Yi Xing (683–727), born Zhang Sui, was a Chinese astronomer, mathematician, mechanical engineer and Buddhist monk of the Tang dynasty (618–907).
Chinese astronomy and Yi Xing · Yi Xing and Zhang Heng ·
Yin and yang
In Chinese philosophy, yin and yang (and; 陽 yīnyáng, lit. "dark-bright", "negative-positive") describes how seemingly opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary, interconnected, and interdependent in the natural world, and how they may give rise to each other as they interrelate to one another.
Chinese astronomy and Yin and yang · Yin and yang and Zhang Heng ·
Yu Xi
Yu Xi (虞喜; 307-345 AD), courtesy name Zhongning (仲寧), was a Chinese official, scholar, and astronomer of the Jin dynasty (265-420 AD).
Chinese astronomy and Yu Xi · Yu Xi and Zhang Heng ·
Yuan dynasty
The Yuan dynasty, officially the Great Yuan (Yehe Yuan Ulus), was the empire or ruling dynasty of China established by Kublai Khan, leader of the Mongolian Borjigin clan.
Chinese astronomy and Yuan dynasty · Yuan dynasty and Zhang Heng ·
The list above answers the following questions
- What Chinese astronomy and Zhang Heng have in common
- What are the similarities between Chinese astronomy and Zhang Heng
Chinese astronomy and Zhang Heng Comparison
Chinese astronomy has 193 relations, while Zhang Heng has 225. As they have in common 44, the Jaccard index is 10.53% = 44 / (193 + 225).
References
This article shows the relationship between Chinese astronomy and Zhang Heng. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit: