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Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)

Index Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)

The Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) (नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (एकीकृत मार्क्सवादी-लेनिनवादी)) was one of the two major communist parties in Nepal. [1]

92 relations: All Nepal National Free Students Union, Baburam Bhattarai, Bam Dev Gautam, Bharat Mohan Adhikari, Bidhya Devi Bhandari, Birendra of Nepal, Butwal, Centre-left politics, Chitwan District, Class conflict, Coalition government, Communism, Communist Party of Nepal, Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre), Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist) (1986–91), Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist), Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (1998), Dormani Poudel, Election, General Federation of Nepalese Trade Unions, Girija Prasad Koirala, Globalization, Gyanendra of Nepal, House of Representatives (Nepal), Hung parliament, International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties, Ishwor Pokhrel, Janakpur, Nepal, Jhala Nath Khanal, Kathmandu, Khadga Prasad Oli, Leader of the Opposition, Left-wing politics, Legislature Parliament of Nepal, List of political parties in Nepal, List of Prime Ministers of Nepal, Lokendra Bahadur Chand, Madan Bhandari, Madhav Kumar Nepal, Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal, Man Mohan Adhikari, Marxism–Leninism, Midterm election, Motion of no confidence, Multi-party system, National Assembly (Nepal), Nepal, Nepal Communist Party, Nepal National Teachers Association, Nepal Sadbhawana Party, ..., Nepalese Civil War, Nepalese Constituent Assembly election, 2008, Nepalese Constituent Assembly election, 2013, Nepalese legislative election, 1991, Nepalese legislative election, 1994, Nepalese legislative election, 1999, Nepalese legislative election, 2017, Nepalese local elections, 2017, Nepalese provincial elections, 2017, Nepali Congress, Panchayat (Nepal), Partner (business rank), People's Movement I (1990), People's Multiparty Democracy, Pokhara, President of Nepal, Prithvi Subba Gurung, Province No. 1, Province No. 3, Province No. 4, Province No. 5, Provincial Assembly of Karnali, Provincial Assembly of Province No. 1, Provincial Assembly of Province No. 2, Provincial Assembly of Province No. 3, Provincial Assembly of Province No. 4, Provincial Assembly of Province No. 5, Provincial Assembly of Province No. 7, Provincial governments of Nepal, Pushpa Kamal Dahal, Radio France Internationale, Rastriya Prajatantra Party, Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal, Revolution, Rookmangud Katawal, Seven Party Alliance, Shankar Pokhrel, Sher Bahadur Deuba, Sher Dhan Rai, Surya Bahadur Thapa, Sushil Koirala, United Left Front (Nepal, 1990). Expand index (42 more) »

All Nepal National Free Students Union

The All Nepal National Free Students' Union (अखिल नेपाल राष्ट्रिय स्वतन्त्र विद्यार्थी युनियन, abbreviation अनेरास्ववियु) is the politically based student organization in Nepal.

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Baburam Bhattarai

Baburam Bhattarai (. बाबुराम भट्टराई (born 18 June 1954) is a Nepalese politician who was Prime Minister of Nepal from August 2011 to March 2013. He was a long-time leading member of the Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) prior to founding a new party, Naya Shakti. In 1996 the Maoists started the People's War in Nepal, which had a huge impact on the political system in Nepal. The decade-long civil war, in which more than 12,000 Nepalese died, had a major role in the transformation of Nepal from a monarchy into a republic. Bhattarai was elected to the Constituent Assembly from Gorkha as a Maoist candidate in 2008 and became Minister of Finance in the cabinet formed after the election. Bhattarai became Prime Minister in 2011. As a way out of the political deadlock since the dissolution of the first Nepalese Constituent Assembly in May 2012, he was replaced by Chief Justice Khil Raj Regmi as head of an interim government that was to hold elections by 21 June 2013. He was a senior Standing Committee member and vice chairperson of the Maoist party until his resignation from his post and all party responsibilities on 26 September 2015. He is now Coordinator of Naya Shakti, a newly founded party.

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Bam Dev Gautam

Bam Dev Gautam (बाम देव गौतम, born July 11, 1944 in Puythan, Nepal) is the former Home Minister and Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal.

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Bharat Mohan Adhikari

Bharat Mohan Adhikari (भरतमोहन अधिकारी) is a Nepalese Deputy Prime Minister who was at the Medanta Medicity Hospital in New Delhi on December 8 for valvular heart disease, but was not treated for the same.

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Bidhya Devi Bhandari

Bidhya Devi Bhandari (born 19 June 1961) is a Nepali politician who is the current President of Nepal and commander in chief of Nepalese Army.

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Birendra of Nepal

Birendra Bir Bikram Shah (वीरेन्द्र वीर विक्रम शाह) (29 December 1944 – 1 June 2001) was the King of Nepal from 1972 until 2001.

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Butwal

Butwal (बुटवल) officially Butwal Sub-Metropolitan is one of the twin cities of rapidly growing Butwal-Bhairahawa urban agglomeration in Nepal.

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Centre-left politics

Centre-left politics or center-left politics (American English), also referred to as moderate-left politics, is an adherence to views leaning to the left-wing, but closer to the centre on the left–right political spectrum than other left-wing variants.

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Chitwan District

The Chitwan District (चितवन जिल्ला is one of 77 districts of Nepal, and is located in the southwestern part of Province No. 3 with Bharatpur, the fourth largest city of Nepal, as its district headquarters. It covers an area of, and in 2011 had a population of 579,984 (279,087 male and 300,897 female) people. Bharatpur is a commercial and service centre of central south Nepal and major destination for higher education, health care and transportation in the region.

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Class conflict

Class conflict, frequently referred to as class warfare or class struggle, is the tension or antagonism which exists in society due to competing socioeconomic interests and desires between people of different classes.

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Coalition government

A coalition government is a cabinet of a parliamentary government in which many or multiple political parties cooperate, reducing the dominance of any one party within that "coalition".

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Communism

In political and social sciences, communism (from Latin communis, "common, universal") is the philosophical, social, political, and economic ideology and movement whose ultimate goal is the establishment of the communist society, which is a socioeconomic order structured upon the common ownership of the means of production and the absence of social classes, money and the state.

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Communist Party of Nepal

The Communist Party of Nepal (नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी) was founded in Calcutta, India, on September 15, 1949.

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Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)

The Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre) (नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (माओवादी केन्द्र)) was a communist political party in Nepal.

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Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist) (1986–91)

Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist), formed through the unification of Communist Party of Nepal (Manmohan), led by Manmohan Adhikari, and Communist Party of Nepal (Pushpa Lal), led by Sahana Pradhan, in 1987.

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Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist)

Communist Party of Nepal (Soviet), was an underground political party in Nepal.

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Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (1998)

Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist-Leninist), a splinter group from the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist) formed on March 5, 1998.

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Dormani Poudel

Dormani Poudel (डोरमणि पौडेल) is a Nepalese politician who is the first and current Chief Minister of Province No. 3, in office since 12 February 2018.

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Election

An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office.

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General Federation of Nepalese Trade Unions

The General Federation of Nepalese Trade Unions (GEFONT) (नेपाल ट्रेड यूनियन महासंघ) is a confederation of 20 national trade union federations.

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Girija Prasad Koirala

Girija Prasad Koirala (गिरीजाप्रसाद कोइराला; 4 July 1924 – 20 March 2010), commonly known as G.P. Koirala, was a Nepalese politician.

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Globalization

Globalization or globalisation is the process of interaction and integration between people, companies, and governments worldwide.

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Gyanendra of Nepal

Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev (ज्ञानेन्द्र शाह; Jñānendra Śāh; born 7 July 1947) reigned as the last King of Nepal from 2001 to 2008.

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House of Representatives (Nepal)

The House of Representatives (प्रतिनिधि सभा; Pratinidi Sabha) is the lower house of the bicameral Federal parliament of Nepal, with the Upper house being the National Assembly. Members of the House of Representatives are elected through a parallel voting system. They hold their seats for five years or until the body is dissolved by the President on the advice of the council of ministers. The house meets in the International Convention Centre in Kathmandu. The House has 275 members; 165 elected from single-member constituencies by first-past-the-post voting and 110 elected through proportional electoral system where voters vote for political parties, considering the whole country as a single election constituency. The House of Representatives, unless dissolved, continues to operate for five years from the date appointed for its first meeting. However, in a state of emergency, the term of the House of Representatives may be extended, not exceeding one year in accordance with federal law. The current House of Representatives was elected in 2017 and its first meeting was held on 4 March 2018.

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Hung parliament

A hung parliament is a term used in legislatures under the Westminster system to describe a situation in which no particular political party or pre-existing coalition (also known as an alliance or bloc) has an absolute majority of legislators (commonly known as members or seats) in a parliament or other legislature.

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International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties

The International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties (IMCWP) is an annual conference attended by communist and workers' parties from several nations.

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Ishwor Pokhrel

Ishwor Pokhrel (ईश्वर पोखरेल) is the current General Secretary of Communist Party of Nepal(2nd tenure) (Unified Marxist–Leninist) and also The Honorable Defence Minister of the country.

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Janakpur, Nepal

Janakpur (जनकपुर) is the headquarters of Dhanusa District in Nepal.

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Jhala Nath Khanal

Jhala Nath Khanal (झलनाथ खन्नाल; born 20 May 1950) is a Nepalese politician who was the 35th Prime Minister of Nepal from February 2011 to August 2011.

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Kathmandu

Kathmandu (काठमाडौं, ये:. Yei, Nepali pronunciation) is the capital city of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal.

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Khadga Prasad Oli

Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli (खड्ग प्रसाद शर्मा ओली; born 22 February 1952), more commonly known as K.P. Oli, is a Nepalese politician and the current Prime Minister of Nepal.

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Leader of the Opposition

The Leader of the Opposition is a title traditionally held by the leader of the largest party not in government in a Westminster System of parliamentary government.

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Left-wing politics

Left-wing politics supports social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy.

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Legislature Parliament of Nepal

Second Constituent Assembly of Nepal (व्यवस्थापिका संसद) was the unicameral legislature of Nepal.

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List of political parties in Nepal

The following is the list of political parties in Nepal registered in the Election Commission.

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List of Prime Ministers of Nepal

The position of Prime Minister of Nepal (नेपालको प्रधानमन्त्री; Nēpālakō pradhānamantrī) in modern form was called by different names at different times of Nepalese history.

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Lokendra Bahadur Chand

Lokendra Bahadur Chand (लोकेन्द्र बहादुर चन्द born 15 February 1940) was the 27th prime minister of Nepal four times: from 1983 to 1986, briefly during April 1990, briefly during 1997, and from October 2002 until June 2003.

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Madan Bhandari

Madan Kumar Bhandari (मदनकुमार भण्डारी) (27 June 1951K.C., Surendra. Aitihasik dastavej sangroh - bhag 2. Kathmandu: Pairavi Prakashan, 2063 B.S.. p 464. – 16 May 1993) was a popular Nepali political leader belonging to the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist), a democratic communist party in Nepal.

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Madhav Kumar Nepal

Madhav Kumar Nepal (माधवकुमार नेपाल; born March 6, 1953)K.C., Surendra.

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Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal

Madhesi Jana Adhikar Forum, Nepal "Madhesi People's Rights Forum, Nepal" is a political party in Nepal.

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Man Mohan Adhikari

Man Mohan Adhikari(Magi) (मन मोहन अधिकारी 9 June 1920 – 26 April 1999) was the 31st Prime Minister of Nepal from 1994 to 1995, representing the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist).

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Marxism–Leninism

In political science, Marxism–Leninism is the ideology of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, of the Communist International and of Stalinist political parties.

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Midterm election

A midterm election refers to a type of election where the people can elect their representatives in the middle of the term of the executive or of another set of members.

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Motion of no confidence

A motion of no confidence (alternatively vote of no confidence, no-confidence motion, or (unsuccessful) confidence motion) is a statement or vote which states that a person(s) in a position of responsibility (government, managerial, etc.) is no longer deemed fit to hold that position, perhaps because they are inadequate in some respect, are failing to carry out obligations, or are making decisions that other members feel are detrimental.

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Multi-party system

A multi-party system is a system in which multiple political parties across the political spectrum run for national election, and all have the capacity to gain control of government offices, separately or in coalition.

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National Assembly (Nepal)

The National Assembly (राष्ट्रिय सभा; Rastriya Sabha) is the upper house of the bicameral Federal Parliament of Nepal, the lower house being the House of Representatives.

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Nepal

Nepal (नेपाल), officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल), is a landlocked country in South Asia located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain.

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Nepal Communist Party

The Nepal Communist Party (NCP) is the ruling political party in Nepal and is the largest communist party in South Asia and third in Asia.

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Nepal National Teachers Association

The Nepal National Teachers Association (NNTA) is an organization of teachers' trade unions in Nepal.

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Nepal Sadbhawana Party

The Nepal Sadbhavana Party (NSP; नेपाल सदभावना पार्टी) was a national political party in Nepal, now merged into Rastriya Janata Party Nepal, that worked for rights of the Madhesi people and discriminated communities and groups of Nepal.

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Nepalese Civil War

The Nepalese Civil War was an armed conflict between the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) (CPN-M) and the government of Nepal, fought from 1996 to 2006.

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Nepalese Constituent Assembly election, 2008

A general election for the Constituent Assembly was held in Nepal on 10 April 2008, Associated Press (The Hindu), 11 January 2008.

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Nepalese Constituent Assembly election, 2013

Constituent Assembly elections were held in Nepal on 19 November 2013.

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Nepalese legislative election, 1991

Elections to the Pratinidhi Sabha (House of Representatives) were held on May 12, 1991.

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Nepalese legislative election, 1994

The 1994 Nepalese legislative election took place in Nepal on 15 November 1994 to elect the Nepal House of Representatives (Pratinidhi Sabha).

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Nepalese legislative election, 1999

A legislative election was held in Nepal on May 3 and May 17, 1999.

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Nepalese legislative election, 2017

Legislative elections were held in Nepal in two phases on 26 November and 7 December 2017 to elect the 275 members of the fourth House of Representatives, the lower house of the Federal Parliament of Nepal.

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Nepalese local elections, 2017

The 2017 Nepalese local elections were held in Nepal in three phases on 14 May, 28 June and 18 September in 6 metropolitan cities, 11 sub-metropolitan cities, 276 municipalities and 460 rural municipalities.

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Nepalese provincial elections, 2017

Provincial assembly elections were held in Nepal on 26 November and 7 December 2017 along with the legislative elections.

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Nepali Congress

The Nepali Congress (नेपाली कांग्रेस; NC) is a social-democratic political party in Nepal.

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Panchayat (Nepal)

Panchayat (पञ्चायत) was the political system of Nepal from 1960 to 1990.

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Partner (business rank)

A partner in a law firm, accounting firm, consulting firm, or financial firm is a highly ranked position, traditionally indicating co-ownership of a partnership in which the partners were entitled to a share of the profits as "equity partners." The title can also be used in corporate entities where equity is held by shareholders.

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People's Movement I (1990)

The 1990 People's Movement (जनआन्दोलन (Jana Andolan)) was a multiparty movement in Nepal that brought an end to absolute monarchy and the beginning of constitutional democracy.

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People's Multiparty Democracy

People's Multiparty Democracy (जनताको बहुदलिय जनबाद) refers to the ideological line of the Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist).

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Pokhara

Pokhara (पोखरा) is a metropolis, and is the largest city of Nepal in terms of area,http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2017-03-13/pokhara-lekhnath-becomes-largest-metropolitan-city.html and the second largest city in terms of population.

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President of Nepal

The President of the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (नेपालको राष्ट्रपति, Nēpālakō rāṣṭrapati) is the head of state of Nepal and commander in chief of the Nepalese Armed Forces.

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Prithvi Subba Gurung

Prithvi Subba Gurung (पृथ्वी सुब्बा गुरुङ) is a Nepalese politician and current Chief Minister of Province No. 4, a province in western Nepal.

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Province No. 1

Province No.

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Province No. 3

Province No.

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Province No. 4

Province No.

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Province No. 5

Province No.

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Provincial Assembly of Karnali

The Provincial Assembly of Karnali also known as the Karnali Pradesh Sabha, (Nepali: कर्णाली प्रदेश सभा) is a unicameral governing and law making body of Karnali, one of the 7 Provinces in Nepal, and is situated at Birendranagar, the province capital of Karnali, with 40 Members of the Provincial Assembly (MPA).

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Provincial Assembly of Province No. 1

The Province No.

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Provincial Assembly of Province No. 2

The Provincial Assembly of Province No.

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Provincial Assembly of Province No. 3

The Provincial Assembly of Province No.

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Provincial Assembly of Province No. 4

The Provincial Assembly of Province No.

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Provincial Assembly of Province No. 5

The Provincial Assembly of Province No.

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Provincial Assembly of Province No. 7

The Provincial Assembly of Province No.

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Provincial governments of Nepal

The seven provinces of Nepal are governed by provincial governments which form the second layer of government, between the federal government and the local government.

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Pushpa Kamal Dahal

Pushpa Kamal Dahal (पुष्पकमल दाहाल; born 11 December 1954), also known as Prachanda, is a Nepalese politician and one of the two chairmen of the Nepal Communist Party, formed by the union of Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist-Leninist) and Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist-Centre).

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Radio France Internationale

Radio France Internationale generally referred to by its acronym RFI, is a French public radio service that broadcasts in Paris and all over the world.

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Rastriya Prajatantra Party

The Rastriya Prajatantra Party (राष्ट्रिय प्रजातन्त्र पार्टी; translation: National Democratic Party; RPP) is a royalist political party in Nepal.

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Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal

Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal (राष्ट्रिय प्रजातन्त्र पार्टी नेपाल; translation: National Democratic Party Nepal) was a Hindu right-wing, cultural conservative and royalist political party in Nepal.

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Revolution

In political science, a revolution (Latin: revolutio, "a turn around") is a fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolt against the government, typically due to perceived oppression (political, social, economic).

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Rookmangud Katawal

General Rookmangud Katawal is a former Nepalese Army General, who served as the Chief of Army Staff of the Nepal Army from September 10, 2006 to August, 2009.

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Seven Party Alliance

The Seven Party Alliance was a coalition of seven Nepali political parties seeking to end autocratic rule in the country.

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Shankar Pokhrel

Shankar Pokhrel (शंकर पोखरेल) (born 1964) is th first Chief Minister of Province No. 5, one of seven federal states in Nepal.He was elected as the central secretary of Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) from 1998 to 2008.

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Sher Bahadur Deuba

Sher Bahadur Deuba (शेर बहादुर देउवा) born 13 June 1946) is a Nepalese politician, and ex Prime Minister of Nepal. He previously served as Prime Minister from 1995 to 1997, from 2001 to 2002, from 2004 to 2005, and from 2017 to 2018. He is also the President of Nepali Congress, elected with more than 60% of the votes at the party's 13th Convention in 2016. He has twice been elected as the leader of parliamentary party of the Nepali Congress, thus enabling him to be elected twice as the Prime Minister of Nepal. He was elected Prime Minister for the second time when he succeeded Girija Prasad Koirala who resigned in July 2001. Deuba dissolved the House of Representatives on May 2002 in order to hold new elections, but was unable to do so due to the ongoing civil war. This also led to a split in Nepali Congress with Deuba spearheading the Nepali Congress (Democratic) party. King Gyanendra then removed Deuba in October 2002 terming him incompetent for not holding parliamentary elections. After two other governments, Gyanendra restored Deuba to the position of Prime Minister in 2004. He was again removed from office on 1 February 2005 by King Gyanendra, who dissolved the government for three years and seized direct power. Deuba was sentenced to two years in prison in July 2005 under corruption charges, but was subsequently released on February 13, 2006, after the anti-corruption body that sentenced him was outlawed. An official from Deuba's Nepali Congress (Democratic) party, Dip Kumar Upadhaya, told the Associated Press that Deuba's release was "a victory for democracy and a humiliating defeat for the royal regime".

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Sher Dhan Rai

Sher Dhan Rai (शेरधन राई) is a politician and a political leader of Nepal.

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Surya Bahadur Thapa

Surya Bahadur Thapa (सूर्य बहादुर थापा; March 21, 1928 – April 15, 2015) was a Nepali politician and a five-time Prime Minister of Nepal.

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Sushil Koirala

Sushil Koirala (Nepali: सुशील कोइराला; 12 August 1939 – 9 February 2016) was the Prime Minister of Nepal from 11 February 2014 to 10 October 2015.

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United Left Front (Nepal, 1990)

United Left Front, an alliance of communist parties who opposed the authocratic regime in Nepal.

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Redirects here:

CPN (UML), CPN (Unified Marxist-Leninist), CPN UML, CPN(UML), CPN-UML, CPNUML, Communist Party of Nepal (UML), Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist Leninist), Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninist), Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist-Leninists), Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist−Leninist), Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist-Leninist), नेपाल कम्युनिष्ट पार्टी (एकिकृत मार्क्सवादी-लेनिनवादी).

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Nepal_(Unified_Marxist–Leninist)

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