Logo
Unionpedia
Communication
Get it on Google Play
New! Download Unionpedia on your Android™ device!
Free
Faster access than browser!
 

Duchy of Bohemia

Index Duchy of Bohemia

The Duchy of Bohemia, also referred to as the Czech Duchy, (České knížectví) was a monarchy and a principality in Central Europe during the Early and High Middle Ages. [1]

114 relations: Arnulf of Carinthia, Arnulf, Duke of Bavaria, Austria-Hungary, Battle at Brůdek, Battle of Lechfeld (955), Battle of Pressburg, Billung March, Bořivoj I, Duke of Bohemia, Bohemia, Bohemian Forest, Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, Bohemians (tribe), Boii, Bolesław I the Brave, Boleslaus I, Duke of Bohemia, Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia, Bretislav I, Bretislav II, Byzantine Empire, Canburg, Carolingian Empire, Catholic Church, Central Bohemian Region, Central Europe, Charlemagne, Christianization of Bohemia, Christianization of Moravia, Christianization of the Slavs, Conrad III of Germany, Constantinople, Czech language, Czechs, Duchy of Bavaria, Duchy of Saxony, Early Middle Ages, East Francia, Electorate of Mainz, Feoffment, Fief, Francia, Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, German language, Gniezno, Golden Bull of Sicily, Great Moravia, Guerrilla warfare, Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor, Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor, Henry the Fowler, ..., High Middle Ages, History of Poland during the Piast dynasty, History of the Czech lands, History of the Czech language, Hohenstaufen, Holy Roman Empire, House of Habsburg, House of Luxembourg, House of Welf, Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin, Hungarian invasions of Europe, Imperial Estate, Jaromír, Duke of Bohemia, Kingdom of Bohemia, Kingdom of Germany, Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385), Kraków, Lands of the Bohemian Crown, Latin, Levý Hradec, List of Bohemian monarchs, Louis the German, Moravia, Moymirid dynasty, Obotrites, Ore Mountains, Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, Ottokar I of Bohemia, Přemyslid dynasty, Philip of Swabia, Pope, Pope Innocent III, Poznań, Prague, Prague Castle, Primogeniture, Princes of the Holy Roman Empire, Realm, Regensburg, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Prague, Roman Catholic Diocese of Passau, Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg, Saints Cyril and Methodius, Samo, Second Crusade, Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, Silesia, Slavic paganism, Slavník dynasty, Spytihněv I, Duke of Bohemia, Sudetes, Svatopluk I of Moravia, Thuringia, Vladislaus II, Duke of Bohemia, Vladivoj, Duke of Bohemia, Vltava, Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia, Vratislaus II of Bohemia, Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia, Wenceslaus III of Bohemia, Witizla, World War I, Wrocław. Expand index (64 more) »

Arnulf of Carinthia

Arnulf of Carinthia (850 – December 8, 899) was the duke of Carinthia who overthrew his uncle, Emperor Charles the Fat, became the Carolingian king of East Francia from 887, the disputed King of Italy from 894 and the disputed Holy Roman Emperor from February 22, 896 until his death at Regensburg, Bavaria.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Arnulf of Carinthia · See more »

Arnulf, Duke of Bavaria

Arnulf (birth unknown; died 14 July 937), also known as the Bad (der Schlimme) or the Evil (der Böse), a member of the Luitpolding dynasty, held the title of a Duke of Bavaria from about 907 until his death in 937.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Arnulf, Duke of Bavaria · See more »

Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy in English-language sources, was a constitutional union of the Austrian Empire (the Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council, or Cisleithania) and the Kingdom of Hungary (Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen or Transleithania) that existed from 1867 to 1918, when it collapsed as a result of defeat in World War I. The union was a result of the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 and came into existence on 30 March 1867.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Austria-Hungary · See more »

Battle at Brůdek

The Battle at Brůdek (Czech bitva u Brůdku; German Schlacht bei Stokau, Schlacht bei Biwanka) was a battle fought between Henry III, King of the Romans, and Břetislav I, Duke of Bohemia, on 22/23 August 1040.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Battle at Brůdek · See more »

Battle of Lechfeld (955)

The Battle of Lechfeld (10 August 955) was a decisive victory for Otto I the Great, King of East Francia, over the Hungarian harka Bulcsú and the chieftains Lél (Lehel) and Súr.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Battle of Lechfeld (955) · See more »

Battle of Pressburg

The Battle of Pressburg (Schlacht von Pressburg) or Battle of Pozsony (Pozsonyi csata), or Battle of Bratislava (Bitka pri Bratislave) was a three-day-long battle, fought between 4–6 July 907, during which the East Francian army, consisting mainly of Bavarian troops led by Margrave Luitpold, was annihilated by Hungarian forces.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Battle of Pressburg · See more »

Billung March

The Billung March (Billunger Mark) or March of the Billungs (Mark der Billunger) was a frontier region of the far northeastern Duchy of Saxony in the 10th century.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Billung March · See more »

Bořivoj I, Duke of Bohemia

Bořivoj I (Borzivogius, c. 852 – c. 889) was the first historically documented Duke of Bohemia and progenitor of the Přemyslid dynasty.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bořivoj I, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Bohemia

Bohemia (Čechy;; Czechy; Bohême; Bohemia; Boemia) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech lands in the present-day Czech Republic.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bohemia · See more »

Bohemian Forest

The Bohemian Forest, known in Czech as Šumava and in German as Böhmerwald, is a low mountain range in Central Europe.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bohemian Forest · See more »

Bohemian-Moravian Highlands

The Bohemian-Moravian Highlands (Českomoravská vrchovina or Vysočina; Böhmisch-Mährische Höhe) is an extensive and long range of hills and low mountains over long, which runs in a northeasterly direction across the Czech Republic and forms the border between Bohemia and Moravia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bohemian-Moravian Highlands · See more »

Bohemians (tribe)

The Bohemians (Behemanni) or Bohemian Slavs (Bohemos Slavos, Boemanos Sclavos), were an early Slavic tribe in Bohemia (modern Czech Republic).

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bohemians (tribe) · See more »

Boii

The Boii (Latin plural, singular Boius; Βόιοι) were a Gallic tribe of the later Iron Age, attested at various times in Cisalpine Gaul (northern Italy), Pannonia (Hungary and its western neighbours), parts of Bavaria, in and around Bohemia (after whom the region is named in most languages; comprising the bulk of the Czech Republic), and Gallia Narbonensis.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Boii · See more »

Bolesław I the Brave

Bolesław I the Brave (Bolesław I Chrobry, Boleslav Chrabrý; 967 – 17 June 1025), less often known as Bolesław I the Great (Bolesław I Wielki), was Duke of Poland from 992 to 1025, and the first King of Poland in 1025.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bolesław I the Brave · See more »

Boleslaus I, Duke of Bohemia

Boleslaus I the Cruel, also called Boleslav I (Boleslav I. Ukrutný) (– 15 July, 967 or 972), a member of the Přemyslid dynasty, was ruler (kníže, "duke" or "prince") of the Duchy of Bohemia from 935 to his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Boleslaus I, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia

Boleslaus II the Pious (Boleslav II.; - 7 February 999), a member of the Přemyslid dynasty, was Duke of Bohemia from 972 until his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Boleslaus II, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Bretislav I

Bretislav I (Břetislav I.; 1002/1005–10 January 1055), known as the "Bohemian Achilles", of the Přemyslid dynasty, was Duke of Bohemia from 1035 until his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bretislav I · See more »

Bretislav II

Bretislaus II (c. 1060 – 22 December 1100) was the Duke of Bohemia from 14 September 1092 until his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Bretislav II · See more »

Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire and Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, which had been founded as Byzantium).

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Byzantine Empire · See more »

Canburg

In 805 Charlemagne issued a fourth ban on the export of weapons to the Slavs.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Canburg · See more »

Carolingian Empire

The Carolingian Empire (800–888) was a large empire in western and central Europe during the early Middle Ages.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Carolingian Empire · See more »

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.299 billion members worldwide.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Catholic Church · See more »

Central Bohemian Region

The Central Bohemian Region (Středočeský kraj) is an administrative unit (kraj) of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Central Bohemian Region · See more »

Central Europe

Central Europe is the region comprising the central part of Europe.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Central Europe · See more »

Charlemagne

Charlemagne or Charles the Great (Karl der Große, Carlo Magno; 2 April 742 – 28 January 814), numbered Charles I, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and Holy Roman Emperor from 800.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Charlemagne · See more »

Christianization of Bohemia

The Christianization of Bohemia refers to the spread of the Christian religion in the lands of medieval Bohemia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Christianization of Bohemia · See more »

Christianization of Moravia

The Christianization of Moravia refers to the spread of the Christian religion in the lands of medieval Moravia (Great Moravia).

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Christianization of Moravia · See more »

Christianization of the Slavs

The Slavs were Christianized in waves from the 7th to 12th century.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Christianization of the Slavs · See more »

Conrad III of Germany

Conrad III (1093 – 15 February 1152) was the first King of Germany of the Hohenstaufen dynasty.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Conrad III of Germany · See more »

Constantinople

Constantinople (Κωνσταντινούπολις Konstantinoúpolis; Constantinopolis) was the capital city of the Roman/Byzantine Empire (330–1204 and 1261–1453), and also of the brief Latin (1204–1261), and the later Ottoman (1453–1923) empires.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Constantinople · See more »

Czech language

Czech (čeština), historically also Bohemian (lingua Bohemica in Latin), is a West Slavic language of the Czech–Slovak group.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Czech language · See more »

Czechs

The Czechs (Češi,; singular masculine: Čech, singular feminine: Češka) or the Czech people (Český národ), are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation native to the Czech Republic in Central Europe, who share a common ancestry, culture, history and Czech language.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Czechs · See more »

Duchy of Bavaria

The Duchy of Bavaria (German: Herzogtum Bayern) was, from the sixth through the eighth century, a frontier region in the southeastern part of the Merovingian kingdom.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Duchy of Bavaria · See more »

Duchy of Saxony

The Duchy of Saxony (Hartogdom Sassen, Herzogtum Sachsen) was originally the area settled by the Saxons in the late Early Middle Ages, when they were subdued by Charlemagne during the Saxon Wars from 772 and incorporated into the Carolingian Empire (Francia) by 804.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Duchy of Saxony · See more »

Early Middle Ages

The Early Middle Ages or Early Medieval Period, typically regarded as lasting from the 5th or 6th century to the 10th century CE, marked the start of the Middle Ages of European history.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Early Middle Ages · See more »

East Francia

East Francia (Latin: Francia orientalis) or the Kingdom of the East Franks (regnum Francorum orientalium) was a precursor of the Holy Roman Empire.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and East Francia · See more »

Electorate of Mainz

The Electorate of Mainz (Kurfürstentum Mainz or Kurmainz, Electoratus Moguntinus), also known in English by its French name, Mayence, was among most prestigious and the most influential states of the Holy Roman Empire from its creation to the dissolution of the HRE in the early years of the 19th century.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Electorate of Mainz · See more »

Feoffment

In the Middle Ages, especially under the European feudal system, feoffment or enfeoffment was the deed by which a person was given land in exchange for a pledge of service.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Feoffment · See more »

Fief

A fief (feudum) was the central element of feudalism and consisted of heritable property or rights granted by an overlord to a vassal who held it in fealty (or "in fee") in return for a form of feudal allegiance and service, usually given by the personal ceremonies of homage and fealty.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Fief · See more »

Francia

Francia, also called the Kingdom of the Franks (Regnum Francorum), or Frankish Empire was the largest post-Roman Barbarian kingdom in Western Europe.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Francia · See more »

Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor

Frederick I (Friedrich I, Federico I; 1122 – 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick Barbarossa (Federico Barbarossa), was the Holy Roman Emperor from 2 January 1155 until his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor

Frederick II (26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250; Fidiricu, Federico, Friedrich) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 and King of Jerusalem from 1225.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

German language

German (Deutsch) is a West Germanic language that is mainly spoken in Central Europe.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and German language · See more »

Gniezno

Gniezno (Gnesen) is a city in central-western Poland, about east of Poznań, with about 70,000 inhabitants.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Gniezno · See more »

Golden Bull of Sicily

The Golden Bull of Sicily (Zlatá bula sicilská, Bulla Aurea Siciliæ) was a decree issued by Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor in Basel on 26 September 1212 that confirmed the royal title obtained by Ottokar I of Bohemia in 1198, declaring him and his heirs Kings of Bohemia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Golden Bull of Sicily · See more »

Great Moravia

Great Moravia (Regnum Marahensium; Μεγάλη Μοραβία, Megálī Moravía; Velká Morava; Veľká Morava; Wielkie Morawy), the Great Moravian Empire, or simply Moravia, was the first major state that was predominantly West Slavic to emerge in the area of Central Europe, chiefly on what is now the territory of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland (including Silesia), and Hungary.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Great Moravia · See more »

Guerrilla warfare

Guerrilla warfare is a form of irregular warfare in which a small group of combatants, such as paramilitary personnel, armed civilians, or irregulars, use military tactics including ambushes, sabotage, raids, petty warfare, hit-and-run tactics, and mobility to fight a larger and less-mobile traditional military.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Guerrilla warfare · See more »

Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor

Henry II (Heinrich II; Enrico II) (6 May 973 – 13 July 1024), also known as Saint Henry, Obl. S. B., was Holy Roman Emperor ("Romanorum Imperator") from 1014 until his death in 1024 and the last member of the Ottonian dynasty of Emperors as he had no children.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor

Henry III (28 October 1016 – 5 October 1056), called the Black or the Pious, was a member of the Salian Dynasty of Holy Roman Emperors.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Henry the Fowler

Henry the Fowler (Heinrich der Finkler or Heinrich der Vogler; Henricus Auceps) (876 – 2 July 936) was the duke of Saxony from 912 and the elected king of East Francia (Germany) from 919 until his death in 936.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Henry the Fowler · See more »

High Middle Ages

The High Middle Ages, or High Medieval Period, was the period of European history that commenced around 1000 AD and lasted until around 1250 AD.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and High Middle Ages · See more »

History of Poland during the Piast dynasty

The period of rule by the Piast dynasty between the 10th and 14th centuries is the first major stage of the history of the Polish nation.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and History of Poland during the Piast dynasty · See more »

History of the Czech lands

The history of what are now known as the Czech lands (České země) is very diverse.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and History of the Czech lands · See more »

History of the Czech language

The Czech language developed at the close of the 1st millennium from common West Slavic.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and History of the Czech language · See more »

Hohenstaufen

The Staufer, also known as the House of Staufen, or of Hohenstaufen, were a dynasty of German kings (1138–1254) during the Middle Ages.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Hohenstaufen · See more »

Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire (Sacrum Romanum Imperium; Heiliges Römisches Reich) was a multi-ethnic but mostly German complex of territories in central Europe that developed during the Early Middle Ages and continued until its dissolution in 1806.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Holy Roman Empire · See more »

House of Habsburg

The House of Habsburg (traditionally spelled Hapsburg in English), also called House of Austria was one of the most influential and distinguished royal houses of Europe.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and House of Habsburg · See more »

House of Luxembourg

The House of Luxembourg (Lucemburkové) was a late medieval European royal family, whose members between 1308 and 1437 ruled as King of the Romans and Holy Roman Emperors as well as Kings of Bohemia (Čeští králové, König von Böhmen) and Hungary.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and House of Luxembourg · See more »

House of Welf

The House of Welf (also Guelf or Guelph) is a European dynasty that has included many German and British monarchs from the 11th to 20th century and Emperor Ivan VI of Russia in the 18th century.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and House of Welf · See more »

Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin

The Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin, also Hungarian conquest or Hungarian land-taking (honfoglalás: "conquest of the homeland"), was a series of historical events ending with the settlement of the Hungarians in Central Europe at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin · See more »

Hungarian invasions of Europe

The Hungarian invasions of Europe (kalandozások, Ungarneinfälle) took place in the ninth and tenth centuries, the period of transition in the history of Europe between the Early and High Middle Ages, when the territory of the former Carolingian Empire was threatened by invasion from multiple hostile forces, the Magyars (Hungarians) from the east, the Viking expansion from the north and the Arabs from the south.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Hungarian invasions of Europe · See more »

Imperial Estate

An Imperial State or Imperial Estate (Status Imperii; Reichsstand, plural: Reichsstände) was a part of the Holy Roman Empire with representation and the right to vote in the Imperial Diet (Reichstag).

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Imperial Estate · See more »

Jaromír, Duke of Bohemia

Jaromír (died 4 November 1035), a member of the Přemyslid dynasty, was Duke of Bohemia, in 1003, from 1004 to 1012, and again from 1034 to 1035.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Jaromír, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Kingdom of Bohemia

The Kingdom of Bohemia, sometimes in English literature referred to as the Czech Kingdom (České království; Königreich Böhmen; Regnum Bohemiae, sometimes Regnum Czechorum), was a medieval and early modern monarchy in Central Europe, the predecessor of the modern Czech Republic.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Kingdom of Bohemia · See more »

Kingdom of Germany

The Kingdom of Germany or German Kingdom (Regnum Teutonicum, "Teutonic Kingdom"; Deutsches Reich) developed out of the eastern half of the former Carolingian Empire.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Kingdom of Germany · See more »

Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385)

The Kingdom of Poland (Polish: Królestwo Polskie; Latin: Regnum Poloniae) was the Polish state from the coronation of the first King Bolesław I the Brave in 1025 to the union with Lithuania and the rule of the Jagiellon dynasty in 1385.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385) · See more »

Kraków

Kraków, also spelled Cracow or Krakow, is the second largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Kraków · See more »

Lands of the Bohemian Crown

The Lands of the Bohemian Crown, sometimes called Czech lands in modern times, were a number of incorporated states in Central Europe during the medieval and early modern periods connected by feudal relations under the Bohemian kings.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Lands of the Bohemian Crown · See more »

Latin

Latin (Latin: lingua latīna) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Latin · See more »

Levý Hradec

Levý Hradec is an early medieval Bohemian gord situated 3 km northwest of Prague borders near Roztoky, in the Czech Republic.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Levý Hradec · See more »

List of Bohemian monarchs

This is a list of Bohemian monarchs now also referred to as list of Czech monarchs who ruled as Dukes and Kings of Bohemia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and List of Bohemian monarchs · See more »

Louis the German

Louis (also Ludwig or Lewis) "the German" (c. 805-876), also known as Louis II, was the first king of East Francia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Louis the German · See more »

Moravia

Moravia (Morava;; Morawy; Moravia) is a historical country in the Czech Republic (forming its eastern part) and one of the historical Czech lands, together with Bohemia and Czech Silesia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Moravia · See more »

Moymirid dynasty

The Moymirid dynasty (Latin: Moimarii, Czech and Slovak: Mojmírovci) was a Moravian ruling dynasty that ruled over Moravia in the 9th and early 10th century.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Moymirid dynasty · See more »

Obotrites

The Obotrites (Obotriti) or Obodrites (Obodrzyce meaning: at the waters), also spelled Abodrites (Abodriten), were a confederation of medieval West Slavic tribes within the territory of modern Mecklenburg and Holstein in northern Germany (see Polabian Slavs).

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Obotrites · See more »

Ore Mountains

The Ore Mountains or Ore Mountain Range (Erzgebirge; Krušné hory; both literally "ore mountains") in Central Europe have formed a natural border between Saxony and Bohemia for around 800 years, from the 12th to the 20th centuries.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Ore Mountains · See more »

Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor

Otto I (23 November 912 – 7 May 973), traditionally known as Otto the Great (Otto der Große, Ottone il Grande), was German king from 936 and Holy Roman Emperor from 962 until his death in 973.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor

Otto IV (1175 – 19 May 1218) was one of two rival kings of Germany from 1198 on, sole king from 1208 on, and Holy Roman Emperor from 1209 until he was forced to abdicate in 1215.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Ottokar I of Bohemia

Ottokar I (Přemysl I. Otakar; c. 1155 – 1230) was Duke of Bohemia periodically beginning in 1192, then acquired the title King of Bohemia, first in 1198 from Philip of Swabia, later in 1203 from Otto IV of Brunswick and in 1212 from Frederick.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Ottokar I of Bohemia · See more »

Přemyslid dynasty

The Přemyslid dynasty or House of Přemyslid (Přemyslovci, Premysliden, Przemyślidzi) was a Czech royal dynasty which reigned in the Duchy of Bohemia and later Kingdom of Bohemia and Margraviate of Moravia (9th century–1306), as well as in parts of Poland (including Silesia), Hungary, and Austria.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Přemyslid dynasty · See more »

Philip of Swabia

Philip of Swabia (February/March 1177 – 21 June 1208) was a prince of the House of Hohenstaufen and King of Germany from 1198 to 1208.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Philip of Swabia · See more »

Pope

The pope (papa from πάππας pappas, a child's word for "father"), also known as the supreme pontiff (from Latin pontifex maximus "greatest priest"), is the Bishop of Rome and therefore ex officio the leader of the worldwide Catholic Church.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Pope · See more »

Pope Innocent III

Pope Innocent III (Innocentius III; 1160 or 1161 – 16 July 1216), born Lotario dei Conti di Segni (anglicized as Lothar of Segni) reigned from 8 January 1198 to his death in 1216.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Pope Innocent III · See more »

Poznań

Poznań (Posen; known also by other historical names) is a city on the Warta River in west-central Poland, in the Greater Poland region.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Poznań · See more »

Prague

Prague (Praha, Prag) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, the 14th largest city in the European Union and also the historical capital of Bohemia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Prague · See more »

Prague Castle

Prague Castle (Pražský hrad) is a castle complex in Prague, Czech Republic, dating from the 9th century.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Prague Castle · See more »

Primogeniture

Primogeniture is the right, by law or custom, of the paternally acknowledged, firstborn son to inherit his parent's entire or main estate, in preference to daughters, elder illegitimate sons, younger sons and collateral relatives; in some cases the estate may instead be the inheritance of the firstborn child or occasionally the firstborn daughter.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Primogeniture · See more »

Princes of the Holy Roman Empire

Prince of the Holy Roman Empire (Reichsfürst, princeps imperii, see also: Fürst) was a title attributed to a hereditary ruler, nobleman or prelate recognised as such by the Holy Roman Emperor.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Princes of the Holy Roman Empire · See more »

Realm

A realm is a community or territory over which a sovereign rules; It is commonly used to describe a kingdom or other monarchical or dynastic state.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Realm · See more »

Regensburg

Regensburg (Castra-Regina;; Řezno; Ratisbonne; older English: Ratisbon; Bavarian: Rengschburg or Rengschburch) is a city in south-east Germany, at the confluence of the Danube, Naab and Regen rivers.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Regensburg · See more »

Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Prague

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Prague (Praha) (Arcidiecéze pražská, Archidioecesis Pragensis) is a Metropolitan Catholic archdiocese of the Latin Rite in Bohemia, in the Czech Republic.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Prague · See more »

Roman Catholic Diocese of Passau

The Diocese of Passau is a Roman Catholic diocese in Germany that is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Roman Catholic Diocese of Passau · See more »

Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg

The Diocese of Regensburg (Dioecesis Ratisbonensis) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory seated in Regensburg, Germany.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg · See more »

Saints Cyril and Methodius

Saints Cyril and Methodius (826–869, 815–885; Κύριλλος καὶ Μεθόδιος; Old Church Slavonic) were two brothers who were Byzantine Christian theologians and Christian missionaries.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Saints Cyril and Methodius · See more »

Samo

Samo founded the first recorded political union of Slavic tribes, known as Samo's Empire (realm, kingdom, or tribal union), stretching from Silesia to present-day Slovenia, ruling from 623 until his death in 658.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Samo · See more »

Second Crusade

The Second Crusade (1147–1149) was the second major crusade launched from Europe.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Second Crusade · See more »

Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor

Sigismund of Luxembourg (15 February 1368 in Nuremberg – 9 December 1437 in Znaim, Moravia) was Prince-elector of Brandenburg from 1378 until 1388 and from 1411 until 1415, King of Hungary and Croatia from 1387, King of Germany from 1411, King of Bohemia from 1419, King of Italy from 1431, and Holy Roman Emperor for four years from 1433 until 1437, the last male member of the House of Luxembourg.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor · See more »

Silesia

Silesia (Śląsk; Slezsko;; Silesian German: Schläsing; Silesian: Ślůnsk; Šlazyńska; Šleska; Silesia) is a region of Central Europe located mostly in Poland, with small parts in the Czech Republic and Germany.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Silesia · See more »

Slavic paganism

Slavic paganism or Slavic religion define the religious beliefs, godlores and ritual practices of the Slavs before the formal Christianisation of their ruling elites.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Slavic paganism · See more »

Slavník dynasty

The Slavniks/Slavníks or Slavnikids (Slavníkovci; Slawnikiden; Sławnikowice) was a dynasty in the Duchy of Bohemia during the 10th century.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Slavník dynasty · See more »

Spytihněv I, Duke of Bohemia

Spytihněv I (c. 875 – 915), a member of the Přemyslid dynasty, was Duke of Bohemia from 894 or 895 until his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Spytihněv I, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Sudetes

The Sudetes (also known as the Sudeten after their German name; Czech: Krkonošsko-jesenická subprovincie, Sudetská subprovincie, subprovincie Sudety, Sudetská pohoří, Sudetské pohoří, Sudety; Polish: Sudety) are a mountain range in Central Europe.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Sudetes · See more »

Svatopluk I of Moravia

Svatopluk I or Svätopluk I, also known as Svatopluk the Great (Latin: Zuentepulc, Zuentibald, Sventopulch, Old Church Slavic Свѧтопълкъ and transliterated Svętopъłkъ, Polish: Świętopełk, Greek: Sphendoplokos) was a ruler of Great Moravia, which attained its maximum territorial expansion during his reign (870–871, 871–894).

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Svatopluk I of Moravia · See more »

Thuringia

The Free State of Thuringia (Freistaat Thüringen) is a federal state in central Germany.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Thuringia · See more »

Vladislaus II, Duke of Bohemia

Vladislaus II or Vladislaus I (king) (Vladislav II./I.,František Palacký: Dějiny národa českého v Čechách i v Moravě, book XVII c.1110 – 18 January 1174) was the second King of Bohemia from 1158.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Vladislaus II, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Vladivoj, Duke of Bohemia

Vladivoj (– January 1003) was Duke of Bohemia from 1002 until his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Vladivoj, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Vltava

The Vltava (Moldau) is the longest river within the Czech Republic, running southeast along the Bohemian Forest and then north across Bohemia, through Český Krumlov, České Budějovice and Prague, and finally merging with the Elbe at Mělník.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Vltava · See more »

Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia

Vratislaus (or Wratislaus) I (Vratislav I.; – 13 February 921), a member of the Přemyslid dynasty, was Duke of Bohemia from 915 until his death.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Vratislaus I, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Vratislaus II of Bohemia

Vratislaus (or Wratislaus) II (Vratislav II.) (d. 14 January 1092), the son of Bretislaus I and Judith of Schweinfurt, was the first King of Bohemia as of 15 June 1085, his royal title granted as a lifetime honorific from Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV that did not establish a hereditary monarchy.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Vratislaus II of Bohemia · See more »

Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia

(Saint) Wenceslaus I (Václav; c. 907 – September 28, 935), Wenceslas I or Václav the Good was the duke (kníže) of Bohemia from 921 until his assassination in 935.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Wenceslaus I, Duke of Bohemia · See more »

Wenceslaus III of Bohemia

Wenceslaus III (Václav III., Vencel, Wacław, Václav; 6 October 12894 August 1306) was King of Hungary between 1301 and 1305, and King of Bohemia and Poland from 1305.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Wenceslaus III of Bohemia · See more »

Witizla

Witizla, who possibly was the founder of Slavnik's dynasty was with Spytihněv I, when Bohemians came to the Roman Empire from Great Moravia.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Witizla · See more »

World War I

World War I (often abbreviated as WWI or WW1), also known as the First World War, the Great War, or the War to End All Wars, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and World War I · See more »

Wrocław

Wrocław (Breslau; Vratislav; Vratislavia) is the largest city in western Poland.

New!!: Duchy of Bohemia and Wrocław · See more »

Redirects here:

Bohemia: 1198-1526, Bohemia: 880s-1198, Bohemian Duchy, Bohemian Principality, Czech Duchy, Czech Principality, Czech lands: 1198-1526, Czech lands: 880s-1198, Czechia: 1198 - 1526, Czechia: 880s, Czechia: 880s - 1198, History of the Czech lands in the Middle Ages, History of the Kingdom of Bohemia (Middle Ages), History of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown (Middle Ages), History of the czech lands in the middle ages, Principality of Bohemia.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchy_of_Bohemia

OutgoingIncoming
Hey! We are on Facebook now! »