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Endoplasmic reticulum and Protein

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Endoplasmic reticulum and Protein

Endoplasmic reticulum vs. Protein

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a type of organelle found in eukaryotic cells that forms an interconnected network of flattened, membrane-enclosed sacs or tube-like structures known as cisternae. Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

Similarities between Endoplasmic reticulum and Protein

Endoplasmic reticulum and Protein have 21 things in common (in Unionpedia): Amino acid, Chaperone (protein), Cytoskeleton, Electron microscope, Eukaryote, Gluconeogenesis, Glucose, Lipid, Messenger RNA, Nuclear envelope, Organelle, Peptide, Protease, Protein, Protein folding, Protein targeting, Ribosome, Secretion, Spermatozoon, Threonine, Translation (biology).

Amino acid

Amino acids are organic compounds containing amine (-NH2) and carboxyl (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid.

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Chaperone (protein)

In molecular biology, molecular chaperones are proteins that assist the covalent folding or unfolding and the assembly or disassembly of other macromolecular structures.

Chaperone (protein) and Endoplasmic reticulum · Chaperone (protein) and Protein · See more »

Cytoskeleton

A cytoskeleton is present in all cells of all domains of life (archaea, bacteria, eukaryotes).

Cytoskeleton and Endoplasmic reticulum · Cytoskeleton and Protein · See more »

Electron microscope

An electron microscope is a microscope that uses a beam of accelerated electrons as a source of illumination.

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Eukaryote

Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells have a nucleus enclosed within membranes, unlike Prokaryotes (Bacteria and other Archaea).

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Gluconeogenesis

Gluconeogenesis (GNG) is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from certain non-carbohydrate carbon substrates.

Endoplasmic reticulum and Gluconeogenesis · Gluconeogenesis and Protein · See more »

Glucose

Glucose is a simple sugar with the molecular formula C6H12O6.

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Lipid

In biology and biochemistry, a lipid is a biomolecule that is soluble in nonpolar solvents.

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Messenger RNA

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a large family of RNA molecules that convey genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where they specify the amino acid sequence of the protein products of gene expression.

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Nuclear envelope

The nuclear envelope, also known as the nuclear membrane, is made up of two lipid bilayer membranes which surrounds the nucleus, and in eukaryotic cells it encases the genetic material.

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Organelle

In cell biology, an organelle is a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function, in which their function is vital for the cell to live.

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Peptide

Peptides (from Gr.: πεπτός, peptós "digested"; derived from πέσσειν, péssein "to digest") are short chains of amino acid monomers linked by peptide (amide) bonds.

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Protease

A protease (also called a peptidase or proteinase) is an enzyme that performs proteolysis: protein catabolism by hydrolysis of peptide bonds.

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Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules, or macromolecules, consisting of one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

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Protein folding

Protein folding is the physical process by which a protein chain acquires its native 3-dimensional structure, a conformation that is usually biologically functional, in an expeditious and reproducible manner.

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Protein targeting

Protein targeting or protein sorting is the biological mechanism by which proteins are transported to the appropriate destinations in the cell or outside it.

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Ribosome

The ribosome is a complex molecular machine, found within all living cells, that serves as the site of biological protein synthesis (translation).

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Secretion

Secretion is the movement of material from one point to another, e.g. secreted chemical substance from a cell or gland.

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Spermatozoon

A spermatozoon (pronounced, alternate spelling spermatozoön; plural spermatozoa; from σπέρμα "seed" and ζῷον "living being") is a motile sperm cell, or moving form of the haploid cell that is the male gamete.

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Threonine

Threonine (symbol Thr or T) is an amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins.

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Translation (biology)

In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which ribosomes in the cytoplasm or ER synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus.

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The list above answers the following questions

Endoplasmic reticulum and Protein Comparison

Endoplasmic reticulum has 91 relations, while Protein has 343. As they have in common 21, the Jaccard index is 4.84% = 21 / (91 + 343).

References

This article shows the relationship between Endoplasmic reticulum and Protein. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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