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Ethylene oxide and Rotterdam Convention

Shortcuts: Differences, Similarities, Jaccard Similarity Coefficient, References.

Difference between Ethylene oxide and Rotterdam Convention

Ethylene oxide vs. Rotterdam Convention

Ethylene oxide, called oxirane by IUPAC, is an organic compound with the formula. It is a cyclic ether and the simplest epoxide: a three-membered ring consisting of one oxygen atom and two carbon atoms. Ethylene oxide is a colorless and flammable gas with a faintly sweet odor. Because it is a strained ring, ethylene oxide easily participates in a number of addition reactions that result in ring-opening. Ethylene oxide is isomeric with acetaldehyde and with vinyl alcohol. Ethylene oxide is industrially produced by oxidation of ethylene in the presence of silver catalyst. The reactivity that is responsible for many of ethylene oxide's hazards also make it useful. Although too dangerous for direct household use and generally unfamiliar to consumers, ethylene oxide is used for making many consumer products as well as non-consumer chemicals and intermediates. These products include detergents, thickeners, solvents, plastics, and various organic chemicals such as ethylene glycol, ethanolamines, simple and complex glycols, polyglycol ethers, and other compounds. Although it is a vital raw material with diverse applications, including the manufacture of products like polysorbate 20 and polyethylene glycol (PEG) that are often more effective and less toxic than alternative materials, ethylene oxide itself is a very hazardous substance. At room temperature it is a flammable, carcinogenic, mutagenic, irritating, and anaesthetic gas. As a toxic gas that leaves no residue on items it contacts, ethylene oxide is a surface disinfectant that is widely used in hospitals and the medical equipment industry to replace steam in the sterilization of heat-sensitive tools and equipment, such as disposable plastic syringes. It is so flammable and extremely explosive that it is used as a main component of thermobaric weapons; therefore, it is commonly handled and shipped as a refrigerated liquid to control its hazardous nature.Rebsdat, Siegfried and Mayer, Dieter (2005) "Ethylene Oxide" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.. The Rotterdam Convention (formally, the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade) is a multilateral treaty to promote shared responsibilities in relation to importation of hazardous chemicals.

Similarities between Ethylene oxide and Rotterdam Convention

Ethylene oxide and Rotterdam Convention have 4 things in common (in Unionpedia): European Union, Turkey, United States, 1,2-Dichloroethane.

European Union

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of EUnum member states that are located primarily in Europe.

Ethylene oxide and European Union · European Union and Rotterdam Convention · See more »

Turkey

Turkey (Türkiye), officially the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti), is a transcontinental country in Eurasia, mainly in Anatolia in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe.

Ethylene oxide and Turkey · Rotterdam Convention and Turkey · See more »

United States

The United States of America (USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a federal republic composed of 50 states, a federal district, five major self-governing territories, and various possessions.

Ethylene oxide and United States · Rotterdam Convention and United States · See more »

1,2-Dichloroethane

The chemical compound 1,2-dichloroethane commonly known as ethylene dichloride (EDC), is a chlorinated hydrocarbon.

1,2-Dichloroethane and Ethylene oxide · 1,2-Dichloroethane and Rotterdam Convention · See more »

The list above answers the following questions

Ethylene oxide and Rotterdam Convention Comparison

Ethylene oxide has 251 relations, while Rotterdam Convention has 64. As they have in common 4, the Jaccard index is 1.27% = 4 / (251 + 64).

References

This article shows the relationship between Ethylene oxide and Rotterdam Convention. To access each article from which the information was extracted, please visit:

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