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Federation of South Arabia

Index Federation of South Arabia

The Federation of South Arabia (اتحاد الجنوب العربي) was an organization of states under British protection in what would become South Yemen. [1]

42 relations: Alawi (sheikhdom), Aqrabi, Arabian Peninsula, Arabic, Audhali, British Empire, Charles Hepburn Johnston, Colony of Aden, Crown colony, Dathina, Definitive stamp, Dinar, Emirate of Beihan, Emirate of Dhala, English language, Fadhli Sultanate, Federated state, Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, Fils (currency), Haushabi, Humphrey Trevelyan, Baron Trevelyan, Kennedy Trevaskis, Kingston, Jamaica, Lower Aulaqi Sultanate, Lower Yafa, Maflahi, Modern South Arabian languages, Omnibus issue, Postage stamp, Protectorate, Protectorate of South Arabia, Richard Turnbull (colonial governor), Shaib, South Yemen, Stanley Gibbons catalogue, State of Aden, Sultanate of Lahej, United Nations Security Council Resolution 188, Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom, Upper Aulaqi Sultanate, Wahidi Balhaf, 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games.

Alawi (sheikhdom)

The Alawi Sheikhdom (مشيخة العلوي), or Alawi (علوي) — was a Sheikhdom located in the Adan region of southwestern Yemen.

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Aqrabi

‘Aqrabi, or the Aqrabi Sheikhdom, was a state in the British Aden Protectorate, the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, and its successor, the Federation of South Arabia.

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Arabian Peninsula

The Arabian Peninsula, simplified Arabia (شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّة, ‘Arabian island’ or جَزِيرَةُ الْعَرَب, ‘Island of the Arabs’), is a peninsula of Western Asia situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian plate.

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Arabic

Arabic (العَرَبِيَّة) or (عَرَبِيّ) or) is a Central Semitic language that first emerged in Iron Age northwestern Arabia and is now the lingua franca of the Arab world. It is named after the Arabs, a term initially used to describe peoples living from Mesopotamia in the east to the Anti-Lebanon mountains in the west, in northwestern Arabia, and in the Sinai peninsula. Arabic is classified as a macrolanguage comprising 30 modern varieties, including its standard form, Modern Standard Arabic, which is derived from Classical Arabic. As the modern written language, Modern Standard Arabic is widely taught in schools and universities, and is used to varying degrees in workplaces, government, and the media. The two formal varieties are grouped together as Literary Arabic (fuṣḥā), which is the official language of 26 states and the liturgical language of Islam. Modern Standard Arabic largely follows the grammatical standards of Classical Arabic and uses much of the same vocabulary. However, it has discarded some grammatical constructions and vocabulary that no longer have any counterpart in the spoken varieties, and has adopted certain new constructions and vocabulary from the spoken varieties. Much of the new vocabulary is used to denote concepts that have arisen in the post-classical era, especially in modern times. During the Middle Ages, Literary Arabic was a major vehicle of culture in Europe, especially in science, mathematics and philosophy. As a result, many European languages have also borrowed many words from it. Arabic influence, mainly in vocabulary, is seen in European languages, mainly Spanish and to a lesser extent Portuguese, Valencian and Catalan, owing to both the proximity of Christian European and Muslim Arab civilizations and 800 years of Arabic culture and language in the Iberian Peninsula, referred to in Arabic as al-Andalus. Sicilian has about 500 Arabic words as result of Sicily being progressively conquered by Arabs from North Africa, from the mid 9th to mid 10th centuries. Many of these words relate to agriculture and related activities (Hull and Ruffino). Balkan languages, including Greek and Bulgarian, have also acquired a significant number of Arabic words through contact with Ottoman Turkish. Arabic has influenced many languages around the globe throughout its history. Some of the most influenced languages are Persian, Turkish, Spanish, Urdu, Kashmiri, Kurdish, Bosnian, Kazakh, Bengali, Hindi, Malay, Maldivian, Indonesian, Pashto, Punjabi, Tagalog, Sindhi, and Hausa, and some languages in parts of Africa. Conversely, Arabic has borrowed words from other languages, including Greek and Persian in medieval times, and contemporary European languages such as English and French in modern times. Classical Arabic is the liturgical language of 1.8 billion Muslims and Modern Standard Arabic is one of six official languages of the United Nations. All varieties of Arabic combined are spoken by perhaps as many as 422 million speakers (native and non-native) in the Arab world, making it the fifth most spoken language in the world. Arabic is written with the Arabic alphabet, which is an abjad script and is written from right to left, although the spoken varieties are sometimes written in ASCII Latin from left to right with no standardized orthography.

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Audhali

Audhali (or العواذل), or the Audhali Sultanate (سلطنة العوذلي), was a state in the British Aden Protectorate.

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British Empire

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.

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Charles Hepburn Johnston

Sir Charles Hepburn Johnston (11 March 191223 April 1986) was a senior British diplomat and translator of Russian poetry.

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Colony of Aden

The Colony of Aden or Aden Colony (مستعمرة عدن) was a British Crown colony from 1937 to 1963 located in the south of contemporary Yemen.

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Crown colony

Crown colony, dependent territory and royal colony are terms used to describe the administration of United Kingdom overseas territories that are controlled by the British Government.

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Dathina

Dathina, the Dathina Sheikhdom (مشيخة دثينة), or sometimes the Dathina Confederation, was a state in the British Aden Protectorate, the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, and its successor, the Federation of South Arabia.

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Definitive stamp

A definitive stamp is a postage stamp that is part of the regular issue of a country's stamps, available for sale by the post office for an extended period of time and designed to serve the everyday postal needs of the country.

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Dinar

The dinar is the principal currency unit in several countries which were formerly territories of the Ottoman Empire, and was used historically in several more.

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Emirate of Beihan

Beihan or Bayhan, officially the Emirate of Beihan, was a state in the British Aden Protectorate and the Federation of South Arabia.

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Emirate of Dhala

Dhala or Dhali`, Amiri, or the Emirate of Dhala was a state in the British Aden Protectorate, the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, and its successor, the Federation of South Arabia.

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English language

English is a West Germanic language that was first spoken in early medieval England and is now a global lingua franca.

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Fadhli Sultanate

Fadhli (فضلي), or the Fadhli Sultanate (السلطنة الفضلية), was an independent sultanate on the southern coast of the Arabian Peninsula from at least the 15th century until 1967.

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Federated state

A federated state (which may also be referred to by various terms such as a state, a province, a canton, a land) is a territorial and constitutional community forming part of a federation.

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Federation of Arab Emirates of the South

The Federation of Arab Emirates of the South (اتحاد إمارات الجنوب العربي Ittiḥād ʾImārāt al-Janūn al-ʿArabiyy) was an organization of states within the British Aden Protectorate in what would become South Yemen.

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Fils (currency)

The fils (Arabic alphabet: فلس) is a subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries, such as Iraq and Bahrain.

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Haushabi

Haushabi or Hawshabi (al-Ḥawshabī or al-Ḥawāshab), or the Haushabi Sultanate (Salṭanat al-Ḥawāshab), was a state in the British Aden Protectorate.

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Humphrey Trevelyan, Baron Trevelyan

Humphrey Trevelyan, Baron Trevelyan, (27 November 1905 – 9 February 1985) was a British diplomat and author.

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Kennedy Trevaskis

Sir Gerald Kennedy Nicholas Trevaskis, (1 January 1915 – 14 March 1990), known as Sir Kennedy Trevaskis, was a British colonial official and army officer.

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Kingston, Jamaica

Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica, located on the southeastern coast of the island.

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Lower Aulaqi Sultanate

Lower Aulaqi, or the Lower Aulaqi Sultanate (سلطنة العوالق السفلى), was a state in the Aden Protectorate, the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, and its successor, the Federation of South Arabia.

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Lower Yafa

Lower Yafa, Lower Yafa'i, or the Sultanate of Lower Yafa (سلطنة يافع السفلى), was a state in the British Aden Protectorate.

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Maflahi

Muflihi, Muflahi, Muflihi or the Muflahi Sheikhdom, was a state in the British Aden Protectorate.

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Modern South Arabian languages

The Modern South Arabian languages (Eastern South Semitic or Eastern South Arabian) are spoken mainly by small populations inhabiting the Arabian Peninsula, in Yemen and Oman.

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Omnibus issue

In philately, an omnibus issue is an issue of stamps by several countries with a common subject and which may share a uniform design.

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Postage stamp

A postage stamp is a small piece of paper that is purchased and displayed on an item of mail as evidence of payment of postage.

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Protectorate

A protectorate, in its inception adopted by modern international law, is a dependent territory that has been granted local autonomy and some independence while still retaining the suzerainty of a greater sovereign state.

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Protectorate of South Arabia

The Protectorate of South Arabia in Hadhramaut was a grouping of 4 states located at the southern end of the Arabian Peninsula under treaties of protection with Britain.

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Richard Turnbull (colonial governor)

Sir Richard Gordon Turnbull, GCMG (7 July 1909 – 21 December 1998) was a British colonial governor and the last governor of the British mandate of Tanganyika from 1958 to 1961.

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Shaib

Shaib or Sha‘ib (شعيب), or the Sheikhdom of Shaib (مشيخة الشعيب), was a state in the Aden Protectorate, South Arabia.

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South Yemen

South Yemen is the common English name for the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (جمهورية اليمن الديمقراطية الشعبية), which existed from 1967 to 1990 as a state in the Middle East in the southern and eastern provinces of the present-day Republic of Yemen, including the island of Socotra.

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Stanley Gibbons catalogue

The first Stanley Gibbons stamp catalogue was a penny price list issued in November 1865 and reissued at monthly intervals for the next 14 years.

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State of Aden

The State of Aden (ولاية عدن Wilāyat ʿAdan) was a state constituted in Aden within the Federation of South Arabia.

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Sultanate of Lahej

Lahej (لحج), the Sultanate of Lahej (سلطنة لحج), or, sometimes, the Abdali Sultanate (سلطنة العبدلي), was a Sheikdom based in Lahej in Southern Arabia.

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United Nations Security Council Resolution 188

United Nations Security Council Resolution 188, adopted on April 9, 1964, after a complaint by the Yemen Arab Republic about a British air attack on their territory on March 28, the Council deplored the action at Harib as well as at least 40 other attacks that had occurred in that area.

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Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom

The Upper Aulaqi Sheikhdom was a state in the British Aden Protectorate, the Federation of Arab Emirates of the South, and its successor, the Federation of South Arabia.

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Upper Aulaqi Sultanate

The Upper Aulaqi Sultanate (سلطنة العوالق العليا) was a state in the British Aden Protectorate and the Federation of South Arabia.

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Wahidi Balhaf

Wahidi Balhaf, or the Wahidi Sultanate of Balhaf (سلطنة الواحدي في بالحاف), was one of several Wahidi states in the British Aden Protectorate.

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1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games

The 1966 British Empire and Commonwealth Games were held in Kingston, Jamaica, from 4 to 13 August 1966.

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Redirects here:

Federation of south arabia, Postage stamps and postal history of South Arabia, South Arabian Federation.

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federation_of_South_Arabia

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